1 |
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#ifndef lint |
2 |
< |
static const char RCSid[] = "$Id$"; |
2 |
> |
static const char RCSid[] = "$Id$"; |
3 |
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#endif |
4 |
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/* |
5 |
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* source.c - routines dealing with illumination sources. |
7 |
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* External symbols declared in source.h |
8 |
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*/ |
9 |
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|
10 |
– |
#include "copyright.h" |
11 |
– |
|
10 |
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#include "ray.h" |
13 |
– |
|
11 |
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#include "otypes.h" |
12 |
< |
|
12 |
> |
#include "rtotypes.h" |
13 |
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#include "source.h" |
17 |
– |
|
14 |
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#include "random.h" |
15 |
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|
16 |
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extern double ssampdist; /* scatter sampling distance */ |
39 |
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static CNTPTR *cntord; /* source ordering in direct() */ |
40 |
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static int maxcntr = 0; /* size of contribution arrays */ |
41 |
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|
42 |
+ |
static int cntcmp(const void *p1, const void *p2); |
43 |
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|
44 |
< |
void |
45 |
< |
marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ |
44 |
> |
|
45 |
> |
extern OBJREC * /* find an object's actual material */ |
46 |
> |
findmaterial(register OBJREC *o) |
47 |
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{ |
48 |
+ |
while (!ismaterial(o->otype)) { |
49 |
+ |
if (o->otype == MOD_ALIAS && o->oargs.nsargs) { |
50 |
+ |
OBJECT aobj; |
51 |
+ |
OBJREC *ao; |
52 |
+ |
aobj = lastmod(objndx(o), o->oargs.sarg[0]); |
53 |
+ |
if (aobj < 0) |
54 |
+ |
objerror(o, USER, "bad reference"); |
55 |
+ |
ao = objptr(aobj); |
56 |
+ |
if (ismaterial(ao->otype)) |
57 |
+ |
return(ao); |
58 |
+ |
if (ao->otype == MOD_ALIAS) { |
59 |
+ |
o = ao; |
60 |
+ |
continue; |
61 |
+ |
} |
62 |
+ |
} |
63 |
+ |
if (o->omod == OVOID) |
64 |
+ |
return(NULL); |
65 |
+ |
o = objptr(o->omod); |
66 |
+ |
} |
67 |
+ |
return(o); /* mixtures will return NULL */ |
68 |
+ |
} |
69 |
+ |
|
70 |
+ |
|
71 |
+ |
extern void |
72 |
+ |
marksources(void) /* find and mark source objects */ |
73 |
+ |
{ |
74 |
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int foundsource = 0; |
75 |
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int i; |
76 |
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register OBJREC *o, *m; |
78 |
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/* initialize dispatch table */ |
79 |
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initstypes(); |
80 |
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/* find direct sources */ |
81 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < nobjects; i++) { |
81 |
> |
for (i = 0; i < nsceneobjs; i++) { |
82 |
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|
83 |
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o = objptr(i); |
84 |
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|
85 |
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if (!issurface(o->otype) || o->omod == OVOID) |
86 |
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continue; |
87 |
< |
|
88 |
< |
m = objptr(o->omod); |
89 |
< |
|
66 |
< |
if (!islight(m->otype)) |
87 |
> |
/* find material */ |
88 |
> |
m = findmaterial(objptr(o->omod)); |
89 |
> |
if (m == NULL) |
90 |
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continue; |
91 |
+ |
if (m->otype == MAT_CLIP) { |
92 |
+ |
markclip(m); /* special case for antimatter */ |
93 |
+ |
continue; |
94 |
+ |
} |
95 |
+ |
if (!islight(m->otype)) |
96 |
+ |
continue; /* not source modifier */ |
97 |
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|
98 |
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if (m->oargs.nfargs != (m->otype == MAT_GLOW ? 4 : |
99 |
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m->otype == MAT_SPOT ? 7 : 3)) |
132 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP; |
133 |
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} |
134 |
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} |
135 |
+ |
#if SHADCACHE |
136 |
+ |
initobscache(ns); |
137 |
+ |
#endif |
138 |
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if (!(source[ns].sflags & SSKIP)) |
139 |
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foundsource++; |
140 |
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} |
147 |
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maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART; /* start with this many */ |
148 |
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srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
149 |
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cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
150 |
< |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
150 |
> |
if ((srccnt == NULL) | (cntord == NULL)) |
151 |
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goto memerr; |
152 |
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return; |
153 |
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memerr: |
155 |
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} |
156 |
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|
157 |
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|
158 |
< |
void |
159 |
< |
freesources() /* free all source structures */ |
158 |
> |
extern void |
159 |
> |
freesources(void) /* free all source structures */ |
160 |
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{ |
161 |
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if (nsources > 0) { |
162 |
+ |
#if SHADCACHE |
163 |
+ |
while (nsources--) |
164 |
+ |
freeobscache(&source[nsources]); |
165 |
+ |
#endif |
166 |
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free((void *)source); |
167 |
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source = NULL; |
168 |
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nsources = 0; |
177 |
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} |
178 |
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|
179 |
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|
180 |
< |
int |
181 |
< |
srcray(sr, r, si) /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ |
182 |
< |
register RAY *sr; /* returned source ray */ |
183 |
< |
RAY *r; /* ray which hit object */ |
184 |
< |
SRCINDEX *si; /* source sample index */ |
180 |
> |
extern int |
181 |
> |
srcray( /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ |
182 |
> |
register RAY *sr, /* returned source ray */ |
183 |
> |
RAY *r, /* ray which hit object */ |
184 |
> |
SRCINDEX *si /* source sample index */ |
185 |
> |
) |
186 |
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{ |
187 |
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double d; /* distance to source */ |
188 |
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register SRCREC *srcp; |
189 |
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|
190 |
< |
rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ |
190 |
> |
rayorigin(sr, SHADOW, r, NULL); /* ignore limits */ |
191 |
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|
192 |
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while ((d = nextssamp(sr, si)) != 0.0) { |
193 |
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sr->rsrc = si->sn; /* remember source */ |
216 |
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} |
217 |
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|
218 |
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|
219 |
< |
void |
220 |
< |
srcvalue(r) /* punch ray to source and compute value */ |
221 |
< |
register RAY *r; |
219 |
> |
extern void |
220 |
> |
srcvalue( /* punch ray to source and compute value */ |
221 |
> |
register RAY *r |
222 |
> |
) |
223 |
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{ |
224 |
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register SRCREC *sp; |
225 |
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|
258 |
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} |
259 |
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|
260 |
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|
261 |
< |
int |
262 |
< |
sourcehit(r) /* check to see if ray hit distant source */ |
263 |
< |
register RAY *r; |
261 |
> |
static int |
262 |
> |
transillum( /* check if material is transparent illum */ |
263 |
> |
OBJECT obj |
264 |
> |
) |
265 |
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{ |
266 |
+ |
OBJREC *m = findmaterial(objptr(obj)); |
267 |
+ |
|
268 |
+ |
if (m == NULL) |
269 |
+ |
return(1); |
270 |
+ |
if (m->otype != MAT_ILLUM) |
271 |
+ |
return(0); |
272 |
+ |
return(!m->oargs.nsargs || !strcmp(m->oargs.sarg[0], VOIDID)); |
273 |
+ |
} |
274 |
+ |
|
275 |
+ |
|
276 |
+ |
extern int |
277 |
+ |
sourcehit( /* check to see if ray hit distant source */ |
278 |
+ |
register RAY *r |
279 |
+ |
) |
280 |
+ |
{ |
281 |
+ |
int glowsrc = -1; |
282 |
+ |
int transrc = -1; |
283 |
|
int first, last; |
284 |
|
register int i; |
285 |
|
|
288 |
|
} else { /* otherwise check all */ |
289 |
|
first = 0; last = nsources-1; |
290 |
|
} |
291 |
< |
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) |
292 |
< |
if ((source[i].sflags & (SDISTANT|SVIRTUAL)) == SDISTANT) |
293 |
< |
/* |
294 |
< |
* Check to see if ray is within |
295 |
< |
* solid angle of source. |
296 |
< |
*/ |
297 |
< |
if (2.0*PI * (1.0 - DOT(source[i].sloc,r->rdir)) |
298 |
< |
<= source[i].ss2) { |
299 |
< |
r->ro = source[i].so; |
300 |
< |
if (!(source[i].sflags & SSKIP)) |
301 |
< |
break; |
302 |
< |
} |
303 |
< |
|
304 |
< |
if (r->ro != NULL) { |
305 |
< |
r->robj = objndx(r->ro); |
306 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
307 |
< |
r->ron[i] = -r->rdir[i]; |
308 |
< |
r->rod = 1.0; |
309 |
< |
r->rox = NULL; |
310 |
< |
return(1); |
291 |
> |
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) { |
292 |
> |
if ((source[i].sflags & (SDISTANT|SVIRTUAL)) != SDISTANT) |
293 |
> |
continue; |
294 |
> |
/* |
295 |
> |
* Check to see if ray is within |
296 |
> |
* solid angle of source. |
297 |
> |
*/ |
298 |
> |
if (2.*PI*(1. - DOT(source[i].sloc,r->rdir)) > source[i].ss2) |
299 |
> |
continue; |
300 |
> |
/* is it the only possibility? */ |
301 |
> |
if (first == last) { |
302 |
> |
r->ro = source[i].so; |
303 |
> |
break; |
304 |
> |
} |
305 |
> |
/* |
306 |
> |
* If it's a glow or transparent illum, just remember it. |
307 |
> |
*/ |
308 |
> |
if (source[i].sflags & SSKIP) { |
309 |
> |
if (glowsrc < 0) |
310 |
> |
glowsrc = i; |
311 |
> |
continue; |
312 |
> |
} |
313 |
> |
if (transillum(source[i].so->omod)) { |
314 |
> |
if (transrc < 0) |
315 |
> |
transrc = i; |
316 |
> |
continue; |
317 |
> |
} |
318 |
> |
r->ro = source[i].so; /* otherwise, use first hit */ |
319 |
> |
break; |
320 |
|
} |
321 |
< |
return(0); |
321 |
> |
/* |
322 |
> |
* Do we need fallback? |
323 |
> |
*/ |
324 |
> |
if (r->ro == NULL) { |
325 |
> |
if (transrc >= 0 && r->crtype & (AMBIENT|SPECULAR)) |
326 |
> |
return(0); /* avoid overcounting */ |
327 |
> |
if (glowsrc >= 0) |
328 |
> |
r->ro = source[glowsrc].so; |
329 |
> |
else |
330 |
> |
return(0); /* nothing usable */ |
331 |
> |
} |
332 |
> |
/* |
333 |
> |
* Make assignments. |
334 |
> |
*/ |
335 |
> |
r->robj = objndx(r->ro); |
336 |
> |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
337 |
> |
r->ron[i] = -r->rdir[i]; |
338 |
> |
r->rod = 1.0; |
339 |
> |
r->pert[0] = r->pert[1] = r->pert[2] = 0.0; |
340 |
> |
r->uv[0] = r->uv[1] = 0.0; |
341 |
> |
r->rox = NULL; |
342 |
> |
return(1); |
343 |
|
} |
344 |
|
|
345 |
|
|
346 |
|
static int |
347 |
< |
cntcmp(sc1, sc2) /* contribution compare (descending) */ |
348 |
< |
register CNTPTR *sc1, *sc2; |
347 |
> |
cntcmp( /* contribution compare (descending) */ |
348 |
> |
const void *p1, |
349 |
> |
const void *p2 |
350 |
> |
) |
351 |
|
{ |
352 |
+ |
register const CNTPTR *sc1 = (const CNTPTR *)p1; |
353 |
+ |
register const CNTPTR *sc2 = (const CNTPTR *)p2; |
354 |
+ |
|
355 |
|
if (sc1->brt > sc2->brt) |
356 |
|
return(-1); |
357 |
|
if (sc1->brt < sc2->brt) |
360 |
|
} |
361 |
|
|
362 |
|
|
363 |
< |
void |
364 |
< |
direct(r, f, p) /* add direct component */ |
365 |
< |
RAY *r; /* ray that hit surface */ |
366 |
< |
void (*f)(); /* direct component coefficient function */ |
367 |
< |
char *p; /* data for f */ |
363 |
> |
extern void |
364 |
> |
direct( /* add direct component */ |
365 |
> |
RAY *r, /* ray that hit surface */ |
366 |
> |
srcdirf_t *f, /* direct component coefficient function */ |
367 |
> |
void *p /* data for f */ |
368 |
> |
) |
369 |
|
{ |
278 |
– |
extern void (*trace)(); |
370 |
|
register int sn; |
371 |
|
register CONTRIB *scp; |
372 |
|
SRCINDEX si; |
382 |
|
for (sn = 0; srcray(&sr, r, &si); sn++) { |
383 |
|
if (sn >= maxcntr) { |
384 |
|
maxcntr = sn + MAXSPART; |
385 |
< |
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)realloc((char *)srccnt, |
385 |
> |
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)realloc((void *)srccnt, |
386 |
|
maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
387 |
< |
cntord = (CNTPTR *)realloc((char *)cntord, |
387 |
> |
cntord = (CNTPTR *)realloc((void *)cntord, |
388 |
|
maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
389 |
< |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
389 |
> |
if ((srccnt == NULL) | (cntord == NULL)) |
390 |
|
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in direct"); |
391 |
|
} |
392 |
|
cntord[sn].sndx = sn; |
394 |
|
scp->sno = sr.rsrc; |
395 |
|
/* compute coefficient */ |
396 |
|
(*f)(scp->coef, p, sr.rdir, si.dom); |
397 |
< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->coef); |
397 |
> |
cntord[sn].brt = intens(scp->coef); |
398 |
|
if (cntord[sn].brt <= 0.0) |
399 |
|
continue; |
400 |
+ |
#if SHADCACHE |
401 |
+ |
/* check shadow cache */ |
402 |
+ |
if (si.np == 1 && srcblocked(&sr)) { |
403 |
+ |
cntord[sn].brt = 0.0; |
404 |
+ |
continue; |
405 |
+ |
} |
406 |
+ |
#endif |
407 |
|
VCOPY(scp->dir, sr.rdir); |
408 |
+ |
copycolor(sr.rcoef, scp->coef); |
409 |
|
/* compute potential */ |
410 |
|
sr.revf = srcvalue; |
411 |
|
rayvalue(&sr); |
412 |
+ |
multcolor(sr.rcol, sr.rcoef); |
413 |
|
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
414 |
< |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
315 |
< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->val); |
414 |
> |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(sr.rcol); |
415 |
|
} |
416 |
|
/* sort contributions */ |
417 |
|
qsort(cntord, sn, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); |
449 |
|
break; |
450 |
|
scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
451 |
|
/* test for hit */ |
452 |
< |
rayorigin(&sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); |
452 |
> |
rayorigin(&sr, SHADOW, r, NULL); |
453 |
> |
copycolor(sr.rcoef, scp->coef); |
454 |
|
VCOPY(sr.rdir, scp->dir); |
455 |
|
sr.rsrc = scp->sno; |
456 |
< |
source[scp->sno].ntests++; /* keep statistics */ |
456 |
> |
/* keep statistics */ |
457 |
> |
if (source[scp->sno].ntests++ > 0xfffffff0) { |
458 |
> |
source[scp->sno].ntests >>= 1; |
459 |
> |
source[scp->sno].nhits >>= 1; |
460 |
> |
} |
461 |
|
if (localhit(&sr, &thescene) && |
462 |
|
( sr.ro != source[scp->sno].so || |
463 |
|
source[scp->sno].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { |
464 |
|
/* follow entire path */ |
465 |
|
raycont(&sr); |
362 |
– |
rayparticipate(&sr); |
466 |
|
if (trace != NULL) |
467 |
|
(*trace)(&sr); /* trace execution */ |
468 |
< |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
468 |
> |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) { |
469 |
> |
#if SHADCACHE |
470 |
> |
if ((scp <= srccnt || scp[-1].sno != scp->sno) |
471 |
> |
&& (scp >= srccnt+ncnts-1 || |
472 |
> |
scp[1].sno != scp->sno)) |
473 |
> |
srcblocker(&sr); |
474 |
> |
#endif |
475 |
|
continue; /* missed! */ |
476 |
+ |
} |
477 |
+ |
rayparticipate(&sr); |
478 |
+ |
multcolor(sr.rcol, sr.rcoef); |
479 |
|
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
480 |
< |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
480 |
> |
} else if (trace != NULL && |
481 |
> |
(source[scp->sno].sflags & (SDISTANT|SVIRTUAL|SFOLLOW)) |
482 |
> |
== (SDISTANT|SFOLLOW) && |
483 |
> |
sourcehit(&sr) && rayshade(&sr, sr.ro->omod)) { |
484 |
> |
(*trace)(&sr); /* trace execution */ |
485 |
> |
/* skip call to rayparticipate() & scp->val update */ |
486 |
|
} |
487 |
|
/* add contribution if hit */ |
488 |
|
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
504 |
|
scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
505 |
|
prob = hwt * (double)source[scp->sno].nhits / |
506 |
|
(double)source[scp->sno].ntests; |
507 |
< |
if (prob > 1.0) |
508 |
< |
prob = 1.0; |
392 |
< |
scalecolor(scp->val, prob); |
507 |
> |
if (prob < 1.0) |
508 |
> |
scalecolor(scp->val, prob); |
509 |
|
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
510 |
|
} |
511 |
|
} |
512 |
|
|
513 |
|
|
514 |
< |
void |
515 |
< |
srcscatter(r) /* compute source scattering into ray */ |
516 |
< |
register RAY *r; |
514 |
> |
extern void |
515 |
> |
srcscatter( /* compute source scattering into ray */ |
516 |
> |
register RAY *r |
517 |
> |
) |
518 |
|
{ |
519 |
|
int oldsampndx; |
520 |
|
int nsamps; |
559 |
|
if (!srcray(&sr, NULL, &si) || |
560 |
|
sr.rsrc != r->slights[i]) |
561 |
|
continue; /* no path */ |
562 |
+ |
#if SHADCACHE |
563 |
+ |
if (srcblocked(&sr)) /* check shadow cache */ |
564 |
+ |
continue; |
565 |
+ |
#endif |
566 |
|
copycolor(sr.cext, r->cext); |
567 |
|
copycolor(sr.albedo, r->albedo); |
568 |
|
sr.gecc = r->gecc; |
569 |
|
sr.slights = r->slights; |
570 |
|
rayvalue(&sr); /* eval. source ray */ |
571 |
< |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
571 |
> |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) { |
572 |
> |
#if SHADCACHE |
573 |
> |
srcblocker(&sr); /* add blocker to cache */ |
574 |
> |
#endif |
575 |
|
continue; |
576 |
+ |
} |
577 |
|
if (r->gecc <= FTINY) /* compute P(theta) */ |
578 |
|
d = 1.; |
579 |
|
else { |
610 |
|
* geometry behind (or inside) an effective radiator. |
611 |
|
*/ |
612 |
|
|
613 |
< |
static int weaksrcmod(obj) int obj; /* efficiency booster function */ |
614 |
< |
{register OBJREC *o = objptr(obj); |
615 |
< |
return(o->otype==MAT_ILLUM|o->otype==MAT_GLOW);} |
613 |
> |
static int |
614 |
> |
weaksrcmat(OBJECT obj) /* identify material */ |
615 |
> |
{ |
616 |
> |
OBJREC *m = findmaterial(objptr(obj)); |
617 |
> |
|
618 |
> |
if (m == NULL) return(0); |
619 |
> |
return((m->otype==MAT_ILLUM) | (m->otype==MAT_GLOW)); |
620 |
> |
} |
621 |
|
|
622 |
|
#define illumblock(m, r) (!(source[r->rsrc].sflags&SVIRTUAL) && \ |
623 |
|
r->rod > 0.0 && \ |
624 |
< |
weaksrcmod(source[r->rsrc].so->omod)) |
624 |
> |
weaksrcmat(source[r->rsrc].so->omod)) |
625 |
|
|
626 |
|
/* wrongsource * |
627 |
|
* |
677 |
|
distglow(m, r, raydist(r,PRIMARY))) |
678 |
|
|
679 |
|
|
680 |
< |
int |
681 |
< |
m_light(m, r) /* ray hit a light source */ |
682 |
< |
register OBJREC *m; |
683 |
< |
register RAY *r; |
680 |
> |
extern int |
681 |
> |
m_light( /* ray hit a light source */ |
682 |
> |
register OBJREC *m, |
683 |
> |
register RAY *r |
684 |
> |
) |
685 |
|
{ |
686 |
|
/* check for over-counting */ |
687 |
< |
if (badcomponent(m, r)) |
687 |
> |
if (badcomponent(m, r)) { |
688 |
> |
setcolor(r->rcoef, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); |
689 |
|
return(1); |
690 |
< |
if (wrongsource(m, r)) |
690 |
> |
} |
691 |
> |
if (wrongsource(m, r)) { |
692 |
> |
setcolor(r->rcoef, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); |
693 |
|
return(1); |
694 |
+ |
} |
695 |
|
/* check for passed illum */ |
696 |
|
if (passillum(m, r)) { |
697 |
|
if (m->oargs.nsargs && strcmp(m->oargs.sarg[0], VOIDID)) |
699 |
|
raytrans(r); |
700 |
|
return(1); |
701 |
|
} |
702 |
+ |
/* check for invisibility */ |
703 |
+ |
if (srcignore(m, r)) { |
704 |
+ |
setcolor(r->rcoef, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); |
705 |
+ |
return(1); |
706 |
+ |
} |
707 |
|
/* otherwise treat as source */ |
708 |
|
/* check for behind */ |
709 |
|
if (r->rod < 0.0) |
570 |
– |
return(1); |
571 |
– |
/* check for invisibility */ |
572 |
– |
if (srcignore(m, r)) |
710 |
|
return(1); |
711 |
|
/* check for outside spot */ |
712 |
|
if (m->otype==MAT_SPOT && spotout(r, makespot(m))) |