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/* |
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================================================================== |
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Photon map support routines for emission from light sources |
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Roland Schregle (roland.schregle@{hslu.ch, gmail.com}) |
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(c) Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, |
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Lucerne University of Applied Sciences & Arts |
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================================================================== |
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$Id: pmapsrc.c,v 4.12 2015/01/30 19:10:13 taschreg Exp taschreg $ |
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*/ |
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#include "pmapsrc.h" |
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#include "pmap.h" |
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#include "pmaprand.h" |
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#include "otypes.h" |
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SRCREC *photonPorts = NULL; /* Photon port list */ |
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unsigned numPhotonPorts = 0; |
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void (*photonPartition [NUMOTYPE]) (EmissionMap*); |
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void (*photonOrigin [NUMOTYPE]) (EmissionMap*); |
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extern OBJECT ambset []; |
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static int flatPhotonPartition2 (EmissionMap* emap, unsigned long mp, |
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FVECT cent, FVECT u, FVECT v, |
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double du2, double dv2) |
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/* Recursive part of flatPhotonPartition(..) */ |
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{ |
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FVECT newct, newax; |
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unsigned long npl, npu; |
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if (mp > emap -> maxPartitions) { |
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/* Enlarge partition array */ |
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emap -> maxPartitions <<= 1; |
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emap -> partitions = (unsigned char*)realloc(emap -> partitions, |
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emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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if (!emap -> partitions) |
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error(USER, "can't allocate source partitions"); |
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bzero(emap -> partitions + (emap -> maxPartitions >> 2), |
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emap -> maxPartitions >> 2); |
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} |
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if (du2 * dv2 <= 1) { /* hit limit? */ |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, emap -> partitionCnt, S0); |
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emap -> partitionCnt++; |
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return 1; |
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} |
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if (du2 > dv2) { /* subdivide in U */ |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, emap -> partitionCnt, SU); |
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emap -> partitionCnt++; |
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newax [0] = 0.5 * u [0]; |
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newax [1] = 0.5 * u [1]; |
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newax [2] = 0.5 * u [2]; |
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u = newax; |
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du2 *= 0.25; |
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} |
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else { /* subdivide in V */ |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, emap -> partitionCnt, SV); |
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emap -> partitionCnt++; |
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newax [0] = 0.5 * v [0]; |
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newax [1] = 0.5 * v [1]; |
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newax [2] = 0.5 * v [2]; |
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v = newax; |
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dv2 *= 0.25; |
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} |
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/* lower half */ |
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newct [0] = cent [0] - newax [0]; |
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newct [1] = cent [1] - newax [1]; |
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newct [2] = cent [2] - newax [2]; |
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npl = flatPhotonPartition2(emap, mp << 1, newct, u, v, du2, dv2); |
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/* upper half */ |
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newct [0] = cent [0] + newax [0]; |
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newct [1] = cent [1] + newax [1]; |
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newct [2] = cent [2] + newax [2]; |
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npu = flatPhotonPartition2(emap, mp << 1, newct, u, v, du2, dv2); |
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/* return total */ |
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return npl + npu; |
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} |
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static void flatPhotonPartition (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Partition flat source for photon emission */ |
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{ |
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RREAL *vp; |
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double du2, dv2; |
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bzero(emap -> partitions, emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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emap -> partArea = srcsizerat * thescene.cusize; |
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emap -> partArea *= emap -> partArea; |
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vp = emap -> src -> ss [SU]; |
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du2 = DOT(vp, vp) / emap -> partArea; |
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vp = emap -> src -> ss [SV]; |
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dv2 = DOT(vp, vp) / emap -> partArea; |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> numPartitions = flatPhotonPartition2(emap, 1, emap -> src -> sloc, |
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emap -> src -> ss [SU], |
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emap -> src -> ss [SV], |
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du2, dv2); |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> partArea = emap -> src -> ss2 / emap -> numPartitions; |
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} |
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static void sourcePhotonPartition (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Partition scene cube faces or photon port for photon emission from |
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distant source */ |
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{ |
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if (emap -> port) { |
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/* Partition photon port */ |
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SRCREC *src = emap -> src; |
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emap -> src = emap -> port; |
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photonPartition [emap -> src -> so -> otype] (emap); |
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emap -> src = src; |
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} |
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else { |
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/* No photon ports defined, so partition scene cube faces */ |
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bzero(emap -> partitions, emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, 0, S0); |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> numPartitions = 1 / srcsizerat; |
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emap -> numPartitions *= emap -> numPartitions; |
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emap -> partArea = sqr(thescene.cusize) / emap -> numPartitions; |
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emap -> numPartitions *= 6; |
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} |
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} |
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static void spherePhotonPartition (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Partition spherical source into equal solid angles using uniform |
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mapping for photon emission */ |
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{ |
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unsigned numTheta, numPhi; |
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bzero(emap -> partitions, emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, 0, S0); |
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emap -> partArea = 4 * PI * sqr(emap -> src -> srad); |
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emap -> numPartitions = emap -> partArea / |
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sqr(srcsizerat * thescene.cusize); |
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numTheta = max(sqrt(2 * emap -> numPartitions / PI) + 0.5, 1); |
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numPhi = 0.5 * PI * numTheta + 0.5; |
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emap -> numPartitions = (unsigned long)numTheta * numPhi; |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> partArea /= emap -> numPartitions; |
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} |
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static int cylPhotonPartition2 (EmissionMap* emap, unsigned long mp, |
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FVECT cent, FVECT axis, double d2) |
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/* Recursive part of cyPhotonPartition(..) */ |
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{ |
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FVECT newct, newax; |
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unsigned long npl, npu; |
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if (mp > emap -> maxPartitions) { |
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/* Enlarge partition array */ |
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emap -> maxPartitions <<= 1; |
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emap -> partitions = (unsigned char*)realloc(emap -> partitions, |
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emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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if (!emap -> partitions) |
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error(USER, "can't allocate source partitions"); |
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bzero(emap -> partitions + (emap -> maxPartitions >> 2), |
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emap -> maxPartitions >> 2); |
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} |
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if (d2 <= 1) { |
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/* hit limit? */ |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, emap -> partitionCnt, S0); |
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emap -> partitionCnt++; |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* subdivide */ |
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setpart(emap -> partitions, emap -> partitionCnt, SU); |
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emap -> partitionCnt++; |
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newax [0] = 0.5 * axis [0]; |
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newax [1] = 0.5 * axis [1]; |
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newax [2] = 0.5 * axis [2]; |
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d2 *= 0.25; |
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/* lower half */ |
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newct [0] = cent [0] - newax [0]; |
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newct [1] = cent [1] - newax [1]; |
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newct [2] = cent [2] - newax [2]; |
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npl = cylPhotonPartition2(emap, mp << 1, newct, newax, d2); |
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/* upper half */ |
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newct [0] = cent [0] + newax [0]; |
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newct [1] = cent [1] + newax [1]; |
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newct [2] = cent [2] + newax [2]; |
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npu = cylPhotonPartition2(emap, mp << 1, newct, newax, d2); |
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/* return total */ |
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return npl + npu; |
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} |
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static void cylPhotonPartition (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Partition cylindrical source for photon emission */ |
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{ |
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double d2; |
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bzero(emap -> partitions, emap -> maxPartitions >> 1); |
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d2 = srcsizerat * thescene.cusize; |
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d2 = PI * emap -> src -> ss2 / (2 * emap -> src -> srad * sqr(d2)); |
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d2 *= d2 * DOT(emap -> src -> ss [SU], emap -> src -> ss [SU]); |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> numPartitions = cylPhotonPartition2(emap, 1, emap -> src -> sloc, |
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emap -> src -> ss [SU], d2); |
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emap -> partitionCnt = 0; |
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emap -> partArea = PI * emap -> src -> ss2 / emap -> numPartitions; |
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} |
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static void flatPhotonOrigin (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Init emission map with photon origin and associated surface axes on |
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flat light source surface. Also sets source aperture and sampling |
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hemisphere axes at origin */ |
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{ |
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int i, cent[3], size[3], parr[2]; |
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FVECT vpos; |
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cent [0] = cent [1] = cent [2] = 0; |
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size [0] = size [1] = size [2] = emap -> maxPartitions; |
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parr [0] = 0; |
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parr [1] = emap -> partitionCnt; |
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if (!skipparts(cent, size, parr, emap -> partitions)) |
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error(CONSISTENCY, "bad source partition in flatPhotonOrigin"); |
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vpos [0] = (1 - 2 * pmapRandom(partState)) * size [0] / |
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emap -> maxPartitions; |
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vpos [1] = (1 - 2 * pmapRandom(partState)) * size [1] / |
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emap -> maxPartitions; |
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vpos [2] = 0; |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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vpos [i] += (double)cent [i] / emap -> maxPartitions; |
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/* Get origin */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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emap -> photonOrg [i] = emap -> src -> sloc [i] + |
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vpos [SU] * emap -> src -> ss [SU][i] + |
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vpos [SV] * emap -> src -> ss [SV][i] + |
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vpos [SW] * emap -> src -> ss [SW][i]; |
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/* Get surface axes */ |
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VCOPY(emap -> us, emap -> src -> ss [SU]); |
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normalize(emap -> us); |
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VCOPY(emap -> ws, emap -> src -> ss [SW]); |
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if (emap -> port) |
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/* Acts as a photon port; reverse normal as it points INSIDE per |
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* mkillum convention */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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emap -> ws [i] = -emap -> ws [i]; |
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fcross(emap -> vs, emap -> ws, emap -> us); |
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/* Get hemisphere axes & aperture */ |
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if (emap -> src -> sflags & SSPOT) { |
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VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> src -> sl.s -> aim); |
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i = 0; |
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do { |
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emap -> vh [0] = emap -> vh [1] = emap -> vh [2] = 0; |
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emap -> vh [i++] = 1; |
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fcross(emap -> uh, emap -> vh, emap -> wh); |
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} while (normalize(emap -> uh) < FTINY); |
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fcross(emap -> vh, emap -> wh, emap -> uh); |
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emap -> cosThetaMax = 1 - emap -> src -> sl.s -> siz / (2 * PI); |
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} |
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else { |
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VCOPY(emap -> uh, emap -> us); |
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VCOPY(emap -> vh, emap -> vs); |
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VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> ws); |
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emap -> cosThetaMax = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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static void spherePhotonOrigin (EmissionMap* emap) |
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/* Init emission map with photon origin and associated surface axes on |
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spherical light source. Also sets source aperture and sampling |
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hemisphere axes at origin */ |
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{ |
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int i = 0; |
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unsigned numTheta, numPhi, t, p; |
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RREAL cosTheta, sinTheta, phi; |
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/* Get current partition */ |
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numTheta = max(sqrt(2 * emap -> numPartitions / PI) + 0.5, 1); |
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numPhi = 0.5 * PI * numTheta + 0.5; |
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t = emap -> partitionCnt / numPhi; |
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p = emap -> partitionCnt - t * numPhi; |
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emap -> ws [2] = cosTheta = 1 - 2 * (t + pmapRandom(partState)) / numTheta; |
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sinTheta = sqrt(1 - sqr(cosTheta)); |
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phi = 2 * PI * (p + pmapRandom(partState)) / numPhi; |
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emap -> ws [0] = cos(phi) * sinTheta; |
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emap -> ws [1] = sin(phi) * sinTheta; |
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if (emap -> port) |
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/* Acts as a photon port; reverse normal as it points INSIDE per |
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* mkillum convention */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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emap -> ws [i] = -emap -> ws [i]; |
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/* Get surface axes us & vs perpendicular to ws */ |
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do { |
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emap -> vs [0] = emap -> vs [1] = emap -> vs [2] = 0; |
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emap -> vs [i++] = 1; |
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fcross(emap -> us, emap -> vs, emap -> ws); |
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} while (normalize(emap -> us) < FTINY); |
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fcross(emap -> vs, emap -> ws, emap -> us); |
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/* Get origin */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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emap -> photonOrg [i] = emap -> src -> sloc [i] + |
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emap -> src -> srad * emap -> ws [i]; |
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/* Get hemisphere axes & aperture */ |
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if (emap -> src -> sflags & SSPOT) { |
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VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> src -> sl.s -> aim); |
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i = 0; |
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do { |
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emap -> vh [0] = emap -> vh [1] = emap -> vh [2] = 0; |
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emap -> vh [i++] = 1; |
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fcross(emap -> uh, emap -> vh, emap -> wh); |
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} while (normalize(emap -> uh) < FTINY); |
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fcross(emap -> vh, emap -> wh, emap -> uh); |
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emap -> cosThetaMax = 1 - emap -> src -> sl.s -> siz / (2 * PI); |
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} |
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else { |
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VCOPY(emap -> uh, emap -> us); |
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VCOPY(emap -> vh, emap -> vs); |
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|
|
VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> ws); |
370 |
|
|
emap -> cosThetaMax = 0; |
371 |
|
|
} |
372 |
|
|
} |
373 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
static void sourcePhotonOrigin (EmissionMap* emap) |
377 |
|
|
/* Init emission map with photon origin and associated surface axes |
378 |
|
|
on scene cube face for distant light source. Also sets source |
379 |
|
|
aperture (solid angle) and sampling hemisphere axes at origin */ |
380 |
|
|
{ |
381 |
|
|
unsigned long i, partsPerDim, partsPerFace; |
382 |
|
|
unsigned face; |
383 |
|
|
RREAL du, dv; |
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
if (emap -> port) { |
386 |
|
|
/* Get origin on photon port */ |
387 |
|
|
SRCREC *src = emap -> src; |
388 |
|
|
emap -> src = emap -> port; |
389 |
|
|
photonOrigin [emap -> src -> so -> otype] (emap); |
390 |
|
|
emap -> src = src; |
391 |
|
|
} |
392 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
else { |
394 |
|
|
/* No ports defined, so get origin on scene cube face and SUFFA! */ |
395 |
|
|
/* Get current face from partition number */ |
396 |
|
|
partsPerDim = 1 / srcsizerat; |
397 |
|
|
partsPerFace = sqr(partsPerDim); |
398 |
|
|
face = emap -> partitionCnt / partsPerFace; |
399 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
if (!(emap -> partitionCnt % partsPerFace)) { |
401 |
|
|
/* Skipped to a new face; get its normal */ |
402 |
|
|
emap -> ws [0] = emap -> ws [1] = emap -> ws [2] = 0; |
403 |
|
|
emap -> ws [face >> 1] = face & 1 ? 1 : -1; |
404 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
/* Get surface axes us & vs perpendicular to ws */ |
406 |
|
|
face >>= 1; |
407 |
|
|
emap -> vs [0] = emap -> vs [1] = emap -> vs [2] = 0; |
408 |
|
|
emap -> vs [(face + (emap -> ws [face] > 0 ? 2 : 1)) % 3] = 1; |
409 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> us, emap -> vs, emap -> ws); |
410 |
|
|
} |
411 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
/* Get jittered offsets within face from partition number |
413 |
|
|
(in range [-0.5, 0.5]) */ |
414 |
|
|
i = emap -> partitionCnt % partsPerFace; |
415 |
|
|
du = (i / partsPerDim + pmapRandom(partState)) / partsPerDim - 0.5; |
416 |
|
|
dv = (i % partsPerDim + pmapRandom(partState)) / partsPerDim - 0.5; |
417 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
/* Jittered destination point within partition */ |
419 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
420 |
|
|
emap -> photonOrg [i] = thescene.cuorg [i] + |
421 |
|
|
thescene.cusize * (0.5 + du * emap -> us [i] + |
422 |
|
|
dv * emap -> vs [i] + |
423 |
|
|
0.5 * emap -> ws [i]); |
424 |
|
|
} |
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
/* Get hemisphere axes & aperture */ |
427 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> src -> sloc); |
428 |
|
|
i = 0; |
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
do { |
431 |
|
|
emap -> vh [0] = emap -> vh [1] = emap -> vh [2] = 0; |
432 |
|
|
emap -> vh [i++] = 1; |
433 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> uh, emap -> vh, emap -> wh); |
434 |
|
|
} while (normalize(emap -> uh) < FTINY); |
435 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> vh, emap -> wh, emap -> uh); |
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
/* Get aperture */ |
439 |
|
|
emap -> cosThetaMax = 1 - emap -> src -> ss2 / (2 * PI); |
440 |
|
|
emap -> cosThetaMax = min(1, max(-1, emap -> cosThetaMax)); |
441 |
|
|
} |
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
static void cylPhotonOrigin (EmissionMap* emap) |
446 |
|
|
/* Init emission map with photon origin and associated surface axes |
447 |
|
|
on cylindrical light source surface. Also sets source aperture |
448 |
|
|
and sampling hemisphere axes at origin */ |
449 |
|
|
{ |
450 |
|
|
int i, cent[3], size[3], parr[2]; |
451 |
|
|
FVECT v; |
452 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
cent [0] = cent [1] = cent [2] = 0; |
454 |
|
|
size [0] = size [1] = size [2] = emap -> maxPartitions; |
455 |
|
|
parr [0] = 0; |
456 |
|
|
parr [1] = emap -> partitionCnt; |
457 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
if (!skipparts(cent, size, parr, emap -> partitions)) |
459 |
|
|
error(CONSISTENCY, "bad source partition in cylPhotonOrigin"); |
460 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
v [SU] = 0; |
462 |
|
|
v [SV] = (1 - 2 * pmapRandom(partState)) * (double)size [1] / |
463 |
|
|
emap -> maxPartitions; |
464 |
|
|
v [SW] = (1 - 2 * pmapRandom(partState)) * (double)size [2] / |
465 |
|
|
emap -> maxPartitions; |
466 |
|
|
normalize(v); |
467 |
|
|
v [SU] = (1 - 2 * pmapRandom(partState)) * (double)size [1] / |
468 |
|
|
emap -> maxPartitions; |
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
471 |
|
|
v [i] += (double)cent [i] / emap -> maxPartitions; |
472 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
/* Get surface axes */ |
474 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
475 |
|
|
emap -> photonOrg [i] = emap -> ws [i] = |
476 |
|
|
(v [SV] * emap -> src -> ss [SV][i] + |
477 |
|
|
v [SW] * emap -> src -> ss [SW][i]) / 0.8559; |
478 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
if (emap -> port) |
480 |
|
|
/* Acts as a photon port; reverse normal as it points INSIDE per |
481 |
|
|
* mkillum convention */ |
482 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
483 |
|
|
emap -> ws [i] = -emap -> ws [i]; |
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
normalize(emap -> ws); |
486 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> us, emap -> src -> ss [SU]); |
487 |
|
|
normalize(emap -> us); |
488 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> vs, emap -> ws, emap -> us); |
489 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
/* Get origin */ |
491 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
492 |
|
|
emap -> photonOrg [i] += v [SU] * emap -> src -> ss [SU][i] + |
493 |
|
|
emap -> src -> sloc [i]; |
494 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
/* Get hemisphere axes & aperture */ |
496 |
|
|
if (emap -> src -> sflags & SSPOT) { |
497 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> src -> sl.s -> aim); |
498 |
|
|
i = 0; |
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
do { |
501 |
|
|
emap -> vh [0] = emap -> vh [1] = emap -> vh [2] = 0; |
502 |
|
|
emap -> vh [i++] = 1; |
503 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> uh, emap -> vh, emap -> wh); |
504 |
|
|
} while (normalize(emap -> uh) < FTINY); |
505 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
fcross(emap -> vh, emap -> wh, emap -> uh); |
507 |
|
|
emap -> cosThetaMax = 1 - emap -> src -> sl.s -> siz / (2 * PI); |
508 |
|
|
} |
509 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
else { |
511 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> uh, emap -> us); |
512 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> vh, emap -> vs); |
513 |
|
|
VCOPY(emap -> wh, emap -> ws); |
514 |
|
|
emap -> cosThetaMax = 0; |
515 |
|
|
} |
516 |
|
|
} |
517 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
void getPhotonPorts () |
521 |
|
|
/* Find geometry declared as photon ports */ |
522 |
|
|
{ |
523 |
|
|
OBJECT i; |
524 |
|
|
OBJREC* obj; |
525 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
/* Check for missing port modifiers */ |
527 |
|
|
if (!ambset [0]) |
528 |
|
|
error(USER, "no photon ports found"); |
529 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nobjects; i++) { |
531 |
|
|
obj = objptr(i); |
532 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
if (inset(ambset, obj -> omod)) { |
534 |
|
|
/* Add photon port */ |
535 |
|
|
photonPorts = (SRCREC*)realloc(photonPorts, |
536 |
|
|
(numPhotonPorts + 1) * |
537 |
|
|
sizeof(SRCREC)); |
538 |
|
|
if (!photonPorts) |
539 |
|
|
error(USER, "can't allocate photon ports"); |
540 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
photonPorts [numPhotonPorts].so = obj; |
542 |
|
|
photonPorts [numPhotonPorts].sflags = 0; |
543 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
if (!sfun [obj -> otype].of || !sfun[obj -> otype].of -> setsrc) |
545 |
|
|
objerror(obj, USER, "illegal photon port"); |
546 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
setsource(photonPorts + numPhotonPorts, obj); |
548 |
|
|
numPhotonPorts++; |
549 |
|
|
} |
550 |
|
|
} |
551 |
|
|
} |
552 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
static void defaultEmissionFunc (EmissionMap* emap) |
556 |
|
|
/* Default behaviour when no emission funcs defined for this source type */ |
557 |
|
|
{ |
558 |
|
|
objerror(emap -> src -> so, INTERNAL, |
559 |
|
|
"undefined photon emission function"); |
560 |
|
|
} |
561 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
void initPhotonEmissionFuncs () |
565 |
|
|
/* Init photonPartition[] and photonOrigin[] dispatch tables */ |
566 |
|
|
{ |
567 |
|
|
int i; |
568 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NUMOTYPE; i++) |
570 |
|
|
photonPartition [i] = photonOrigin [i] = defaultEmissionFunc; |
571 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
photonPartition [OBJ_FACE] = photonPartition [OBJ_RING] = flatPhotonPartition; |
573 |
|
|
photonPartition [OBJ_SOURCE] = sourcePhotonPartition; |
574 |
|
|
photonPartition [OBJ_SPHERE] = spherePhotonPartition; |
575 |
|
|
photonPartition [OBJ_CYLINDER] = cylPhotonPartition; |
576 |
|
|
photonOrigin [OBJ_FACE] = photonOrigin [OBJ_RING] = flatPhotonOrigin; |
577 |
|
|
photonOrigin [OBJ_SOURCE] = sourcePhotonOrigin; |
578 |
|
|
photonOrigin [OBJ_SPHERE] = spherePhotonOrigin; |
579 |
|
|
photonOrigin [OBJ_CYLINDER] = cylPhotonOrigin; |
580 |
|
|
} |
581 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
void initPhotonEmission (EmissionMap *emap, float numPdfSamples) |
585 |
|
|
/* Initialize photon emission from partitioned light source emap -> src; |
586 |
|
|
* this involves integrating the flux emitted from the current photon |
587 |
|
|
* origin emap -> photonOrg and setting up a PDF to sample the emission |
588 |
|
|
* distribution with numPdfSamples samples */ |
589 |
|
|
{ |
590 |
|
|
unsigned i, t, p; |
591 |
|
|
double phi, cosTheta, sinTheta, du, dv, dOmega, thetaScale; |
592 |
|
|
EmissionSample* sample; |
593 |
|
|
const OBJREC* mod = objptr(emap -> src -> so -> omod); |
594 |
|
|
static RAY r; |
595 |
|
|
#if 0 |
596 |
|
|
static double lastCosNorm = FHUGE; |
597 |
|
|
static SRCREC *lastSrc = NULL, *lastPort = NULL; |
598 |
|
|
#endif |
599 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
photonOrigin [emap -> src -> so -> otype] (emap); |
601 |
|
|
cosTheta = DOT(emap -> ws, emap -> wh); |
602 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
#if 0 |
604 |
|
|
if (emap -> src == lastSrc && emap -> port == lastPort && |
605 |
|
|
(emap -> src -> sflags & SDISTANT || mod -> omod == OVOID) && |
606 |
|
|
cosTheta == lastCosNorm) |
607 |
|
|
/* Same source, port, and aperture-normal angle, and source is |
608 |
|
|
either distant (and thus translationally invariant) or has |
609 |
|
|
no modifier --> flux unchanged */ |
610 |
|
|
/* BUG: this optimisation ignores partial occlusion of ports and |
611 |
|
|
can lead to erroneous "zero emission" bailouts. |
612 |
|
|
It can also lead to bias with modifiers exhibiting high variance! |
613 |
|
|
Disabled for now -- RS 12/13 */ |
614 |
|
|
return; |
615 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
lastSrc = emap -> src; |
617 |
|
|
lastPort = emap -> port; |
618 |
|
|
lastCosNorm = cosTheta; |
619 |
|
|
#endif |
620 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
/* Need to recompute flux & PDF */ |
622 |
|
|
setcolor(emap -> partFlux, 0, 0, 0); |
623 |
|
|
emap -> cdf = 0; |
624 |
|
|
emap -> numSamples = 0; |
625 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
if (cosTheta <= 0 && |
627 |
|
|
sqrt(1 - sqr(cosTheta)) <= emap -> cosThetaMax + FTINY) |
628 |
|
|
/* Aperture below surface; no emission from current origin */ |
629 |
|
|
return; |
630 |
|
|
|
631 |
|
|
if (mod -> omod == OVOID && !emap -> port && |
632 |
|
|
(cosTheta >= 1 - FTINY || (emap -> src -> sflags & SDISTANT && |
633 |
|
|
acos(cosTheta) + acos(emap -> cosThetaMax) <= 0.5 * PI))) { |
634 |
|
|
/* Source is unmodified and has no port (which requires testing for |
635 |
|
|
occlusion), and is either local with normal aligned aperture or |
636 |
|
|
distant with aperture above surface; analytical flux & PDF */ |
637 |
|
|
setcolor(emap -> partFlux, mod -> oargs.farg [0], |
638 |
|
|
mod -> oargs.farg [1], mod -> oargs.farg [2]); |
639 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
/* Multiply radiance by Omega * dA to get flux */ |
641 |
|
|
scalecolor(emap -> partFlux, |
642 |
|
|
PI * cosTheta * (1 - sqr(max(emap -> cosThetaMax, 0))) * |
643 |
|
|
emap -> partArea); |
644 |
|
|
} |
645 |
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
else { |
647 |
|
|
/* Source is either modified, has a port, is local with off-normal |
648 |
|
|
aperture, or distant with aperture partly below surface; get flux |
649 |
|
|
via numerical integration */ |
650 |
|
|
thetaScale = (1 - emap -> cosThetaMax); |
651 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
/* Figga out numba of aperture samples for integration; |
653 |
|
|
numTheta / numPhi ratio is 1 / PI */ |
654 |
|
|
du = sqrt(pdfSamples * 2 * thetaScale); |
655 |
|
|
emap -> numTheta = max(du + 0.5, 1); |
656 |
|
|
emap -> numPhi = max(PI * du + 0.5, 1); |
657 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
dOmega = 2 * PI * thetaScale / (emap -> numTheta * emap -> numPhi); |
659 |
|
|
thetaScale /= emap -> numTheta; |
660 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
/* Allocate PDF, baby */ |
662 |
|
|
sample = emap -> samples = (EmissionSample*) |
663 |
|
|
realloc(emap -> samples, |
664 |
|
|
sizeof(EmissionSample) * |
665 |
|
|
emap -> numTheta * emap -> numPhi); |
666 |
|
|
if (!emap -> samples) |
667 |
|
|
error(USER, "can't allocate emission PDF"); |
668 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
VCOPY(r.rorg, emap -> photonOrg); |
670 |
|
|
VCOPY(r.rop, emap -> photonOrg); |
671 |
|
|
r.rmax = FHUGE; |
672 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < emap -> numTheta; t++) { |
674 |
|
|
for (p = 0; p < emap -> numPhi; p++) { |
675 |
|
|
/* This uniform mapping handles 0 <= thetaMax <= PI */ |
676 |
|
|
cosTheta = 1 - (t + pmapRandom(emitState)) * thetaScale; |
677 |
|
|
sinTheta = sqrt(1 - sqr(cosTheta)); |
678 |
|
|
phi = 2 * PI * (p + pmapRandom(emitState)) / emap -> numPhi; |
679 |
|
|
du = cos(phi) * sinTheta; |
680 |
|
|
dv = sin(phi) * sinTheta; |
681 |
|
|
rayorigin(&r, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL); |
682 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
684 |
|
|
r.rdir [i] = du * emap -> uh [i] + dv * emap -> vh [i] + |
685 |
|
|
cosTheta * emap -> wh [i]; |
686 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
/* Sample behind surface? */ |
688 |
|
|
VCOPY(r.ron, emap -> ws); |
689 |
|
|
if ((r.rod = DOT(r.rdir, r.ron)) <= 0) |
690 |
|
|
continue; |
691 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
/* Get radiance emitted in this direction; to get flux we |
693 |
|
|
multiply by cos(theta_surface), dOmega, and dA. Ray |
694 |
|
|
is directed towards light source for raytexture(). */ |
695 |
|
|
if (!(emap -> src -> sflags & SDISTANT)) |
696 |
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
697 |
|
|
r.rdir [i] = -r.rdir [i]; |
698 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
/* Port occluded in this direction? */ |
700 |
|
|
if (emap -> port && localhit(&r, &thescene)) |
701 |
|
|
continue; |
702 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
raytexture(&r, mod -> omod); |
704 |
|
|
setcolor(r.rcol, mod -> oargs.farg [0], mod -> oargs.farg [1], |
705 |
|
|
mod -> oargs.farg [2]); |
706 |
|
|
multcolor(r.rcol, r.pcol); |
707 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
/* Multiply by cos(theta_surface) */ |
709 |
|
|
scalecolor(r.rcol, r.rod); |
710 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
/* Add PDF sample if nonzero; importance info for photon emission |
712 |
|
|
* could go here... */ |
713 |
|
|
if (colorAvg(r.rcol)) { |
714 |
|
|
copycolor(sample -> pdf, r.rcol); |
715 |
|
|
sample -> cdf = emap -> cdf += colorAvg(sample -> pdf); |
716 |
|
|
sample -> theta = t; |
717 |
|
|
sample++ -> phi = p; |
718 |
|
|
emap -> numSamples++; |
719 |
|
|
addcolor(emap -> partFlux, r.rcol); |
720 |
|
|
} |
721 |
|
|
} |
722 |
|
|
} |
723 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
/* Multiply by dOmega * dA */ |
725 |
|
|
scalecolor(emap -> partFlux, dOmega * emap -> partArea); |
726 |
|
|
} |
727 |
|
|
} |
728 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
#define vomitPhoton emitPhoton |
732 |
|
|
#define bluarrrghPhoton vomitPhoton |
733 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
void emitPhoton (const EmissionMap* emap, RAY* ray) |
735 |
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/* Emit photon from current partition emap -> partitionCnt based on |
736 |
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emission distribution. Returns new photon ray. */ |
737 |
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{ |
738 |
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unsigned long i, lo, hi; |
739 |
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const EmissionSample* sample = emap -> samples; |
740 |
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RREAL du, dv, cosTheta, cosThetaSqr, sinTheta, phi; |
741 |
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const OBJREC* mod = objptr(emap -> src -> so -> omod); |
742 |
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|
743 |
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/* Choose a new origin within current partition for every |
744 |
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emitted photon to break up clustering artifacts */ |
745 |
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photonOrigin [emap -> src -> so -> otype] ((EmissionMap*)emap); |
746 |
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rayorigin(ray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL); |
747 |
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ray -> rmax = FHUGE; |
748 |
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|
749 |
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if (!emap -> numSamples) { |
750 |
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/* Source is unmodified and has no port, and either local with |
751 |
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normal aligned aperture, or distant with aperture above surface; |
752 |
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use cosine weighted distribution */ |
753 |
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cosThetaSqr = 1 - pmapRandom(emitState) * |
754 |
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(1 - sqr(max(emap -> cosThetaMax, 0))); |
755 |
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cosTheta = sqrt(cosThetaSqr); |
756 |
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sinTheta = sqrt(1 - cosThetaSqr); |
757 |
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phi = 2 * PI * pmapRandom(emitState); |
758 |
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setcolor(ray -> rcol, mod -> oargs.farg [0], mod -> oargs.farg [1], |
759 |
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mod -> oargs.farg [2]); |
760 |
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} |
761 |
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|
762 |
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else { |
763 |
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/* Source is either modified, has a port, is local with off-normal |
764 |
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aperture, or distant with aperture partly below surface; choose |
765 |
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direction from constructed cumulative distribution function with |
766 |
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Monte Carlo inversion using binary search. */ |
767 |
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du = pmapRandom(emitState) * emap -> cdf; |
768 |
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lo = 1; |
769 |
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hi = emap -> numSamples; |
770 |
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|
771 |
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while (hi > lo) { |
772 |
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i = (lo + hi) >> 1; |
773 |
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sample = emap -> samples + i - 1; |
774 |
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|
775 |
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if (sample -> cdf >= du) |
776 |
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hi = i; |
777 |
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if (sample -> cdf < du) |
778 |
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lo = i + 1; |
779 |
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} |
780 |
|
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|
781 |
|
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/* This is a uniform mapping, mon */ |
782 |
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cosTheta = 1 - (sample -> theta + pmapRandom(emitState)) * |
783 |
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(1 - emap -> cosThetaMax) / emap -> numTheta; |
784 |
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sinTheta = sqrt(1 - sqr(cosTheta)); |
785 |
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phi = 2 * PI * (sample -> phi + pmapRandom(emitState)) / emap -> numPhi; |
786 |
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copycolor(ray -> rcol, sample -> pdf); |
787 |
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} |
788 |
|
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|
789 |
|
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/* Normalize photon flux so that average over RGB is 1 */ |
790 |
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colorNorm(ray -> rcol); |
791 |
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|
792 |
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VCOPY(ray -> rorg, emap -> photonOrg); |
793 |
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du = cos(phi) * sinTheta; |
794 |
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dv = sin(phi) * sinTheta; |
795 |
|
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|
796 |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
797 |
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ray -> rdir [i] = du * emap -> uh [i] + dv * emap -> vh [i] + |
798 |
|
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cosTheta * emap -> wh [i]; |
799 |
|
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|
800 |
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if (emap -> src -> sflags & SDISTANT) |
801 |
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/* Distant source; reverse ray direction to point into the scene. */ |
802 |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
803 |
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ray -> rdir [i] = -ray -> rdir [i]; |
804 |
|
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|
805 |
|
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if (emap -> port) |
806 |
|
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/* Photon emitted from port; move origin just behind port so it |
807 |
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will be scattered */ |
808 |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
809 |
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ray -> rorg [i] -= 2 * FTINY * ray -> rdir [i]; |
810 |
|
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|
811 |
|
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/* Assign emitting light source index */ |
812 |
|
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ray -> rsrc = emap -> src - source; |
813 |
|
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} |
814 |
|
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|
815 |
|
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|
816 |
|
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|
817 |
|
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void multDirectPmap (RAY *r) |
818 |
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/* Factor irradiance from direct photons into r -> rcol; interface to |
819 |
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* direct() */ |
820 |
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{ |
821 |
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COLOR photonIrrad; |
822 |
|
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|
823 |
|
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/* Lookup direct photon irradiance */ |
824 |
|
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(directPmap -> lookup)(directPmap, r, photonIrrad); |
825 |
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|
826 |
|
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/* Multiply with coefficient in ray */ |
827 |
|
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multcolor(r -> rcol, photonIrrad); |
828 |
|
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|
829 |
|
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return; |
830 |
|
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} |
831 |
|
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|
832 |
|
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|
833 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
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void inscatterVolumePmap (RAY *r, COLOR inscatter) |
835 |
|
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/* Add inscattering from volume photon map; interface to srcscatter() */ |
836 |
|
|
{ |
837 |
|
|
/* Add ambient in-scattering via lookup callback */ |
838 |
|
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(volumePmap -> lookup)(volumePmap, r, inscatter); |
839 |
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} |