[Radiance-general] Re: rsensor file format
Axel Jacobs
jacobs.axel at gmail.com
Wed Oct 14 06:01:16 PDT 2009
Greg,
> Radiation as we use it normally is not a volumetric quantity. It can
> be area-based, but since we report things as a proportion of area
> (e.g., watts/meter^2), this factors out again. I'm not really sure
> where you're confused, since there are so many things that are
> confusing about lighting units. I spent months in the beginning
> trying to get my head around them.
By 'volume' I mean the solid of revolution described by the intensity
values. However, I've just read up on this in Walsh: "Photometry", 1958:
"It might at first be thought that the total luminous flux given by a
source could be found from the area of the polar curve, or the volume of
its solid of revolution about the 0-180 deg axis. But a moment's
consideration will show that this is not the case."
This is where I was coming from. After a lot longer than just one
moment's consideration, I stand corrected.
Let theta be the altitude (zenith, nadir) angle, and phi be the azimuth
angle. I is the intensity.
The total flux, assuming rotational symmetry of the 3d curve around the
nadir-zenith axis (I(theta) is not a function of phi), is
integral(zero, 2pi) integral(zero, pi) I(theta) sin(theta) d theta d phi,
which is
2pi integral I(theta) sin(theta) d theta,
in other words, there is a simple linear relation between flux F and
I(theta):
F is proportional to I(theta).
So much to light emitters (IES data), and receivers are identical but
the other way 'round. Simple, really...
q.e.d.
Other than to myself, I hope I didn't cause too much confusion.
Cheers
Axel
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