| 1 | greg | 2.4 | /* RCSid $Id: ezxml.h,v 2.3 2015/02/14 00:34:43 greg Exp $ */ | 
| 2 | greg | 2.1 | /* ezxml.h | 
| 3 |  |  | * | 
| 4 |  |  | * Copyright 2004-2006 Aaron Voisine <[email protected]> | 
| 5 |  |  | * | 
| 6 |  |  | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining | 
| 7 |  |  | * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the | 
| 8 |  |  | * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including | 
| 9 |  |  | * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | 
| 10 |  |  | * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to | 
| 11 |  |  | * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to | 
| 12 |  |  | * the following conditions: | 
| 13 |  |  | * | 
| 14 |  |  | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included | 
| 15 |  |  | * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | 
| 16 |  |  | * | 
| 17 |  |  | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | 
| 18 |  |  | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF | 
| 19 |  |  | * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. | 
| 20 |  |  | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY | 
| 21 |  |  | * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, | 
| 22 |  |  | * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE | 
| 23 |  |  | * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | 
| 24 |  |  | */ | 
| 25 |  |  |  | 
| 26 |  |  | #ifndef _EZXML_H | 
| 27 |  |  | #define _EZXML_H | 
| 28 |  |  |  | 
| 29 |  |  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
| 30 |  |  | #include <stdio.h> | 
| 31 |  |  | #include <stdarg.h> | 
| 32 |  |  | #include <fcntl.h> | 
| 33 |  |  |  | 
| 34 |  |  | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
| 35 |  |  | extern "C" { | 
| 36 |  |  | #endif | 
| 37 |  |  |  | 
| 38 |  |  | /* disable MMAP on CYGWIN, seems to cause problems... */ | 
| 39 |  |  | #ifdef CYGWIN | 
| 40 |  |  | #define EZXML_NOMMAP | 
| 41 |  |  | #endif | 
| 42 |  |  |  | 
| 43 | greg | 2.2 | #define EZXML_BUFSIZE 1024 /* size of internal memory buffers */ | 
| 44 |  |  | #define EZXML_NAMEM   0x80 /* name is malloced */ | 
| 45 |  |  | #define EZXML_TXTM    0x40 /* txt is malloced */ | 
| 46 |  |  | #define EZXML_DUP     0x20 /* attribute name and value are strduped */ | 
| 47 | greg | 2.1 |  | 
| 48 |  |  | typedef struct ezxml *ezxml_t; | 
| 49 |  |  | struct ezxml { | 
| 50 | greg | 2.2 | char *name;      /* tag name */ | 
| 51 |  |  | char **attr;     /* tag attributes { name, value, name, value, ... NULL } */ | 
| 52 |  |  | char *txt;       /* tag character content, empty string if none */ | 
| 53 |  |  | size_t off;      /* tag offset from start of parent tag character content */ | 
| 54 |  |  | ezxml_t next;    /* next tag with same name in this section at this depth */ | 
| 55 |  |  | ezxml_t sibling; /* next tag with different name in same section and depth */ | 
| 56 |  |  | ezxml_t ordered; /* next tag, same section and depth, in original order */ | 
| 57 |  |  | ezxml_t child;   /* head of sub tag list, NULL if none */ | 
| 58 |  |  | ezxml_t parent;  /* parent tag, NULL if current tag is root tag */ | 
| 59 |  |  | short flags;     /* additional information */ | 
| 60 | greg | 2.1 | }; | 
| 61 |  |  |  | 
| 62 | greg | 2.2 | /* Given a string of xml data and its length, parses it and creates an ezxml */ | 
| 63 |  |  | /* structure. For efficiency, modifies the data by adding null terminators */ | 
| 64 |  |  | /* and decoding ampersand sequences. If you don't want this, copy the data and */ | 
| 65 |  |  | /* pass in the copy. Returns NULL on failure. */ | 
| 66 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_parse_str(char *s, size_t len); | 
| 67 |  |  |  | 
| 68 | greg | 2.2 | /* A wrapper for ezxml_parse_str() that accepts a file descriptor. First */ | 
| 69 |  |  | /* attempts to mem map the file. Failing that, reads the file into memory. */ | 
| 70 |  |  | /* Returns NULL on failure. */ | 
| 71 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_parse_fd(int fd); | 
| 72 |  |  |  | 
| 73 | greg | 2.2 | /* a wrapper for ezxml_parse_fd() that accepts a file name */ | 
| 74 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_parse_file(const char *file); | 
| 75 |  |  |  | 
| 76 | greg | 2.2 | /* Wrapper for ezxml_parse_str() that accepts a file stream. Reads the entire */ | 
| 77 |  |  | /* stream into memory and then parses it. For xml files, use ezxml_parse_file() */ | 
| 78 |  |  | /* or ezxml_parse_fd() */ | 
| 79 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_parse_fp(FILE *fp); | 
| 80 |  |  |  | 
| 81 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns the first child tag (one level deeper) with the given name or NULL */ | 
| 82 |  |  | /* if not found */ | 
| 83 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_child(ezxml_t xml, const char *name); | 
| 84 |  |  |  | 
| 85 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns the next tag of the same name in the same section and depth or NULL */ | 
| 86 |  |  | /* if not found */ | 
| 87 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_next(xml) ((xml) ? xml->next : NULL) | 
| 88 |  |  |  | 
| 89 | greg | 2.2 | /* Returns the Nth tag with the same name in the same section at the same depth */ | 
| 90 |  |  | /* or NULL if not found. An index of 0 returns the tag given. */ | 
| 91 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_idx(ezxml_t xml, int idx); | 
| 92 |  |  |  | 
| 93 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns the name of the given tag */ | 
| 94 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_name(xml) ((xml) ? xml->name : NULL) | 
| 95 |  |  |  | 
| 96 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns the given tag's character content or empty string if none */ | 
| 97 | greg | 2.4 | char *ezxml_txt(ezxml_t xml); | 
| 98 | greg | 2.1 |  | 
| 99 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns the value of the requested tag attribute, or NULL if not found */ | 
| 100 | greg | 2.1 | const char *ezxml_attr(ezxml_t xml, const char *attr); | 
| 101 |  |  |  | 
| 102 | greg | 2.2 | /* Traverses the ezxml sturcture to retrieve a specific subtag. Takes a */ | 
| 103 |  |  | /* variable length list of tag names and indexes. The argument list must be */ | 
| 104 |  |  | /* terminated by either an index of -1 or an empty string tag name. Example:  */ | 
| 105 |  |  | /* title = ezxml_get(library, "shelf", 0, "book", 2, "title", -1); */ | 
| 106 |  |  | /* This retrieves the title of the 3rd book on the 1st shelf of library. */ | 
| 107 |  |  | /* Returns NULL if not found. */ | 
| 108 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_get(ezxml_t xml, ...); | 
| 109 |  |  |  | 
| 110 | greg | 2.2 | /* Converts an ezxml structure back to xml. Returns a string of xml data that */ | 
| 111 |  |  | /* must be freed. */ | 
| 112 | greg | 2.1 | char *ezxml_toxml(ezxml_t xml); | 
| 113 |  |  |  | 
| 114 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns a NULL terminated array of processing instructions for the given */ | 
| 115 |  |  | /* target */ | 
| 116 | greg | 2.1 | const char **ezxml_pi(ezxml_t xml, const char *target); | 
| 117 |  |  |  | 
| 118 | greg | 2.2 | /* frees the memory allocated for an ezxml structure */ | 
| 119 | greg | 2.1 | void ezxml_free(ezxml_t xml); | 
| 120 |  |  |  | 
| 121 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns parser error message or empty string if none */ | 
| 122 | greg | 2.1 | const char *ezxml_error(ezxml_t xml); | 
| 123 |  |  |  | 
| 124 | greg | 2.2 | /* returns a new empty ezxml structure with the given root tag name */ | 
| 125 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_new(const char *name); | 
| 126 |  |  |  | 
| 127 | greg | 2.2 | /* wrapper for ezxml_new() that strdup()s name */ | 
| 128 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_new_d(name) ezxml_set_flag(ezxml_new(strdup(name)), EZXML_NAMEM) | 
| 129 |  |  |  | 
| 130 | greg | 2.2 | /* Adds a child tag. off is the offset of the child tag relative to the start */ | 
| 131 |  |  | /* of the parent tag's character content. Returns the child tag. */ | 
| 132 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_add_child(ezxml_t xml, const char *name, size_t off); | 
| 133 |  |  |  | 
| 134 | greg | 2.2 | /* wrapper for ezxml_add_child() that strdup()s name */ | 
| 135 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_add_child_d(xml, name, off) \ | 
| 136 |  |  | ezxml_set_flag(ezxml_add_child(xml, strdup(name), off), EZXML_NAMEM) | 
| 137 |  |  |  | 
| 138 | greg | 2.2 | /* sets the character content for the given tag and returns the tag */ | 
| 139 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_set_txt(ezxml_t xml, const char *txt); | 
| 140 |  |  |  | 
| 141 | greg | 2.2 | /* wrapper for ezxml_set_txt() that strdup()s txt */ | 
| 142 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_set_txt_d(xml, txt) \ | 
| 143 |  |  | ezxml_set_flag(ezxml_set_txt(xml, strdup(txt)), EZXML_TXTM) | 
| 144 |  |  |  | 
| 145 | greg | 2.3 | /* add text to the current character content, allocating memory as needed */ | 
| 146 |  |  | ezxml_t ezxml_add_txt(ezxml_t xml, const char *txt); | 
| 147 |  |  |  | 
| 148 | greg | 2.2 | /* Sets the given tag attribute or adds a new attribute if not found. A value */ | 
| 149 |  |  | /* of NULL will remove the specified attribute. Returns the tag given. */ | 
| 150 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_set_attr(ezxml_t xml, const char *name, const char *value); | 
| 151 |  |  |  | 
| 152 | greg | 2.2 | /* Wrapper for ezxml_set_attr() that strdup()s name/value. Value cannot be NULL */ | 
| 153 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_set_attr_d(xml, name, value) \ | 
| 154 |  |  | ezxml_set_attr(ezxml_set_flag(xml, EZXML_DUP), strdup(name), strdup(value)) | 
| 155 |  |  |  | 
| 156 | greg | 2.2 | /* sets a flag for the given tag and returns the tag */ | 
| 157 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_set_flag(ezxml_t xml, short flag); | 
| 158 |  |  |  | 
| 159 | greg | 2.2 | /* removes a tag along with its subtags without freeing its memory */ | 
| 160 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_cut(ezxml_t xml); | 
| 161 |  |  |  | 
| 162 | greg | 2.2 | /* inserts an existing tag into an ezxml structure */ | 
| 163 | greg | 2.1 | ezxml_t ezxml_insert(ezxml_t xml, ezxml_t dest, size_t off); | 
| 164 |  |  |  | 
| 165 | greg | 2.2 | /* Moves an existing tag to become a subtag of dest at the given offset from */ | 
| 166 |  |  | /* the start of dest's character content. Returns the moved tag. */ | 
| 167 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_move(xml, dest, off) ezxml_insert(ezxml_cut(xml), dest, off) | 
| 168 |  |  |  | 
| 169 | greg | 2.2 | /* removes a tag along with all its subtags */ | 
| 170 | greg | 2.1 | #define ezxml_remove(xml) ezxml_free(ezxml_cut(xml)) | 
| 171 |  |  |  | 
| 172 |  |  | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
| 173 |  |  | } | 
| 174 |  |  | #endif | 
| 175 |  |  |  | 
| 176 | greg | 2.2 | #endif /* _EZXML_H */ |