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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 2.4
Committed: Sat May 30 09:32:18 1992 UTC (31 years, 11 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.3: +17 -13 lines
Log Message:
small modification to white/black assignment in 24-bit mode

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11
9 *
10 * Jan 1990
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16
17 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
18 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
19 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
20
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "driver.h"
23 #include "x11twind.h"
24 #include "x11icon.h"
25
26 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* exponent for color correction */
27
28 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
29 #define MINHEIGHT MINWIDTH /* minimum graphics window height */
30
31 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
32 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
33
34 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
35 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
36 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
37 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
38
39 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
40 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
41
42 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
43
44 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
45
46 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
47 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
48 static unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1;
49
50 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
51
52 static XVisualInfo ourvinfo; /* our visual information */
53
54 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
55
56 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
57
58 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
59
60 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
61
62 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
63 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
64 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
65
66 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
67
68 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
69
70 extern char *malloc(), *getcombuf();
71
72 static int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
73 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
74
75 static struct driver x11_driver = {
76 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
77 x11_comout, x11_comin, x11_flush, 1.0
78 };
79
80
81 struct driver *
82 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
83 char *name, *id;
84 {
85 int nplanes;
86 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
87 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
88 XSizeHints oursizhints;
89
90 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
91 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
92 stderr_v("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
93 return(NULL);
94 }
95 /* find a usable visual */
96 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
97 if (XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
98 24,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) ||
99 XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
100 24,DirectColor,&ourvinfo)) {
101 ourblack = 0;
102 ourwhite = ourvinfo.red_mask |
103 ourvinfo.green_mask |
104 ourvinfo.blue_mask ;
105 } else {
106 if (nplanes < 4) {
107 stderr_v("not enough colors\n");
108 return(NULL);
109 }
110 if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
111 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo) &&
112 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
113 nplanes,GrayScale,&ourvinfo)) {
114 stderr_v("unsupported visual type\n");
115 return(NULL);
116 }
117 ourblack = BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
118 ourwhite = WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
119 }
120 make_gmap(GAMMA);
121 /* open window */
122 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
123 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
124 /* this is stupid */
125 ourwinattr.colormap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay, ourroot,
126 ourvinfo.visual, AllocNone);
127 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
128 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
129 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
130 BORWIDTH, ourvinfo.depth, InputOutput, ourvinfo.visual,
131 CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap, &ourwinattr);
132 if (gwind == 0) {
133 stderr_v("cannot create window\n");
134 return(NULL);
135 }
136 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourwinattr.colormap);
137 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
138 /* create a cursor */
139 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
140 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
141 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
142 ourxwmhints.input = True;
143 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
144 gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
145 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
146 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
147 oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+COMHEIGHT;
148 oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
149 XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
150 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
151 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
152 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
153 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
154 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - COMHEIGHT;
155 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
156 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
157 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
158 cmdvec = x11_comout; /* set error vectors */
159 if (wrnvec != NULL)
160 wrnvec = x11_errout;
161 return(&x11_driver);
162 }
163
164
165 static
166 x11_close() /* close our display */
167 {
168 cmdvec = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
169 if (wrnvec != NULL)
170 wrnvec = stderr_v;
171 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
172 return;
173 if (comline != NULL) {
174 xt_close(comline);
175 comline = NULL;
176 }
177 freepixels();
178 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
179 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
180 gwind = 0;
181 ourgc = 0;
182 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
183 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
184 ourdisplay = NULL;
185 }
186
187
188 static
189 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
190 int xres, yres;
191 {
192 /* check limits */
193 if (xres < MINWIDTH)
194 xres = MINWIDTH;
195 if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
196 yres = MINHEIGHT;
197 /* resize window */
198 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
199 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
200 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+COMHEIGHT);
201 gwidth = xres;
202 gheight = yres;
203 XFlush(ourdisplay);
204 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
205 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
206 }
207 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
208 /* reinitialize color table */
209 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor || ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
210 if (getpixels() == 0)
211 stderr_v("cannot allocate colors\n");
212 else
213 new_ctab(ncolors);
214 /* get new command line */
215 if (comline != NULL)
216 xt_close(comline);
217 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, gheight,
218 gwidth, COMHEIGHT, 0, ourblack, ourwhite, COMFN);
219 if (comline == NULL) {
220 stderr_v("Cannot open command line window\n");
221 quit(1);
222 }
223 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
224 /* remove earmuffs */
225 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
226 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
227 }
228
229
230 static
231 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
232 COLOR col;
233 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
234 {
235 extern int xnewcolr(); /* pixel assignment routine */
236 extern unsigned long true_pixel();
237 unsigned long pixel;
238
239 if (ncolors > 0)
240 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
241 else if (ourvinfo.class == TrueColor || ourvinfo.class == DirectColor)
242 pixel = true_pixel(col);
243 else
244 return;
245 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
246 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
247 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
248 }
249
250
251 static
252 x11_flush() /* flush output */
253 {
254 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
255 while (XPending(ourdisplay) > 0)
256 getevent();
257 }
258
259
260 static
261 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
262 char *inp, *prompt;
263 {
264 extern int x11_getc();
265
266 if (prompt != NULL)
267 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
268 return;
269 else
270 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
271 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
272 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
273 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
274 }
275
276
277 static
278 x11_comout(out) /* output a string to command line */
279 char *out;
280 {
281 if (comline == NULL)
282 return;
283 xt_puts(out, comline);
284 if (out[strlen(out)-1] == '\n')
285 XFlush(ourdisplay);
286 }
287
288
289 static
290 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
291 char *msg;
292 {
293 stderr_v(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
294 x11_comout(msg);
295 }
296
297
298 static int
299 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
300 int *xp, *yp;
301 {
302 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
303 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
304 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
305 sleep(2);
306
307 do
308 getevent();
309 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
310 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
311 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
312 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
313 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
314 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
315 return(x11_getc());
316 /* button pressed */
317 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button1)
318 return(MB1);
319 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button2)
320 return(MB2);
321 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button3)
322 return(MB3);
323 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & (Button4|Button5))
324 return(MB1);
325 return(ABORT);
326 }
327
328
329 static
330 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
331 int ndx;
332 int r, g, b;
333 {
334 XColor xcolor;
335
336 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
337 xcolor.red = r << 8;
338 xcolor.green = g << 8;
339 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
340 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
341
342 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
343 }
344
345
346 static int
347 getpixels() /* get the color map */
348 {
349 XColor thiscolor;
350 register int i, j;
351
352 if (ncolors > 0)
353 return(ncolors);
354 if (ourvinfo.visual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
355 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
356 goto loop;
357 }
358 newmap:
359 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvinfo.visual,AllocNone);
360 loop:
361 for (ncolors = ourvinfo.colormap_size;
362 ncolors > ourvinfo.colormap_size/3;
363 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
364 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
365 if (pixval == NULL)
366 return(ncolors = 0);
367 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,
368 pixval,ncolors) != 0)
369 break;
370 free((char *)pixval);
371 pixval = NULL;
372 }
373 if (pixval == NULL) {
374 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
375 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
376 else
377 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
378 }
379 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
380 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
381 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
382 continue;
383 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
384 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
385 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
386 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
387 &thiscolor);
388 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
389 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
390 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
391 ncolors--;
392 i--;
393 }
394 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
395 return(ncolors);
396 }
397
398
399 static
400 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
401 {
402 if (ncolors == 0)
403 return;
404 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
405 ncolors = 0;
406 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
407 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
408 ourmap = 0;
409 }
410
411
412 static unsigned long
413 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
414 COLOR col;
415 {
416 unsigned long rval;
417 BYTE rgb[3];
418
419 map_color(rgb, col);
420 rval = ourvinfo.red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvinfo.red_mask;
421 rval |= ourvinfo.green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvinfo.green_mask;
422 rval |= ourvinfo.blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvinfo.blue_mask;
423 return(rval);
424 }
425
426
427 static int
428 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
429 {
430 while (c_last <= c_first) {
431 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
432 getevent(); /* wait for key */
433 }
434 x11_driver.inpready--;
435 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
436 }
437
438
439 static
440 getevent() /* get next event */
441 {
442 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
443 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
444 case ConfigureNotify:
445 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
446 break;
447 case UnmapNotify:
448 freepixels();
449 break;
450 case MapNotify:
451 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor ||
452 ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
453 if (getpixels() == 0)
454 stderr_v("Cannot allocate colors\n");
455 else
456 new_ctab(ncolors);
457 break;
458 case Expose:
459 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
460 break;
461 case KeyPress:
462 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
463 break;
464 case ButtonPress:
465 break;
466 }
467 }
468
469
470 static
471 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
472 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
473 {
474 register int n;
475
476 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
477 NULL, NULL);
478 c_last += n;
479 x11_driver.inpready += n;
480 }
481
482
483 static
484 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
485 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
486 {
487 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
488 sprintf(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
489 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
490 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
491 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
492 if (eexp->count == 0)
493 xt_redraw(comline);
494 }
495 }
496
497
498 static
499 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
500 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
501 {
502 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-COMHEIGHT == gheight)
503 return;
504
505 gwidth = ersz->width;
506 gheight = ersz->height-COMHEIGHT;
507 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
508 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
509
510 strcpy(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "new\n");
511 }