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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 2.30
Committed: Tue Feb 25 02:47:23 2003 UTC (21 years, 2 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rad3R5
Changes since 2.29: +1 -56 lines
Log Message:
Replaced inline copyright notice with #include "copyright.h"

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id$";
3 #endif
4 /*
5 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11
6 */
7
8 #include "copyright.h"
9
10 #include "standard.h"
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #ifdef sparc
13 #include <sys/conf.h>
14 #include <sys/file.h>
15 #include <sys/filio.h>
16 #endif
17 #if !defined(FNDELAY) && defined(O_NONBLOCK)
18 #define FNDELAY O_NONBLOCK
19 #endif
20
21 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
22 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
23 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
24
25 #include "color.h"
26 #include "driver.h"
27 #include "x11twind.h"
28 #include "x11icon.h"
29
30 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* default exponent correction */
31
32 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
33 #define MINHEIGHT (MINWIDTH/2) /* minimum graphics window height */
34
35 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
36 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
37
38 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
39 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
40 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
41 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
42
43 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
44 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
45
46 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
47
48 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
49
50 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
51 static int mapped = 0; /* window is mapped? */
52 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
53 static unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1;
54
55 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
56
57 static XVisualInfo ourvinfo; /* our visual information */
58
59 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
60
61 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
62
63 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
64
65 static int comheight; /* desired comline height */
66 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
67
68 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
69 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
70 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
71
72 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
73
74 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
75
76 #define IC_X11 0
77 #define IC_IOCTL 1
78 #define IC_READ 2
79
80 static int inpcheck; /* whence to check input */
81
82 static int x11_getcur();
83
84 static void x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
85 x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
86
87 static void std_comin(), std_comout();
88
89 static struct driver x11_driver = {
90 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
91 NULL, NULL, x11_flush, 1.0
92 };
93
94 static int getpixels(), x11_getc();
95 static void xnewcolr(), freepixels(), resizewindow(),
96 getevent(), getkey(), fixwindow();
97 static unsigned long true_pixel();
98
99
100 struct driver *
101 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
102 char *name, *id;
103 {
104 char *gv;
105 int nplanes;
106 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
107 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
108 XSizeHints oursizhints;
109 /* open display server */
110 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
111 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
112 eputs("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
113 return(NULL);
114 }
115 /* find a usable visual */
116 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
117 if (XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
118 nplanes>12?nplanes:24,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) ||
119 XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
120 nplanes>12?nplanes:24,DirectColor,&ourvinfo)) {
121 ourblack = 0;
122 ourwhite = ourvinfo.red_mask |
123 ourvinfo.green_mask |
124 ourvinfo.blue_mask ;
125 } else {
126 if (nplanes < 4) {
127 eputs("not enough colors\n");
128 return(NULL);
129 }
130 if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
131 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo) &&
132 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
133 nplanes,GrayScale,&ourvinfo)) {
134 eputs("unsupported visual type\n");
135 return(NULL);
136 }
137 ourblack = BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
138 ourwhite = WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
139 }
140 /* set gamma */
141 if ((gv = XGetDefault(ourdisplay, "radiance", "gamma")) != NULL
142 || (gv = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA")) != NULL)
143 make_gmap(atof(gv));
144 else
145 make_gmap(GAMMA);
146 /* X11 command line or no? */
147 if (!strcmp(name, "x11"))
148 comheight = COMHEIGHT;
149 else /* "x11d" */ {
150 comheight = 0;
151 #ifndef FNDELAY
152 eputs("warning: x11d driver not fully functional on this machine\n");
153 #endif
154 }
155 /* open window */
156 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
157 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
158 /* this is stupid */
159 ourwinattr.colormap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay, ourroot,
160 ourvinfo.visual, AllocNone);
161 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
162 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
163 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
164 BORWIDTH, ourvinfo.depth, InputOutput, ourvinfo.visual,
165 CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap, &ourwinattr);
166 if (gwind == 0) {
167 eputs("cannot create window\n");
168 return(NULL);
169 }
170 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
171 /* create a cursor */
172 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
173 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
174 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
175 ourxwmhints.input = True;
176 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
177 gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
178 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
179 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
180 oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+comheight;
181 oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
182 XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
183 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
184 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
185 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
186 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
187 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - comheight;
188 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
189 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
190 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
191 mapped = 1;
192 /* set i/o vectors */
193 if (comheight) {
194 x11_driver.comin = x11_comin;
195 x11_driver.comout = x11_comout;
196 erract[COMMAND].pf = x11_comout;
197 if (erract[WARNING].pf != NULL)
198 erract[WARNING].pf = x11_errout;
199 inpcheck = IC_X11;
200 } else {
201 x11_driver.comin = std_comin;
202 x11_driver.comout = std_comout;
203 erract[COMMAND].pf = std_comout;
204 inpcheck = IC_IOCTL;
205 }
206 return(&x11_driver);
207 }
208
209
210 static void
211 x11_close() /* close our display */
212 {
213 erract[COMMAND].pf = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
214 if (erract[WARNING].pf != NULL)
215 erract[WARNING].pf = wputs;
216 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
217 return;
218 if (comline != NULL) {
219 xt_close(comline);
220 comline = NULL;
221 }
222 freepixels();
223 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
224 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
225 gwind = 0;
226 ourgc = 0;
227 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
228 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
229 ourdisplay = NULL;
230 }
231
232
233 static void
234 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
235 int xres, yres;
236 {
237 /* check limits */
238 if (xres < MINWIDTH)
239 xres = MINWIDTH;
240 if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
241 yres = MINHEIGHT;
242 /* resize window */
243 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
244 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
245 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+comheight);
246 gwidth = xres;
247 gheight = yres;
248 XFlush(ourdisplay);
249 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
250 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
251 }
252 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
253 /* reinitialize color table */
254 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor || ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
255 if (getpixels() == 0)
256 eputs("cannot allocate colors\n");
257 else
258 new_ctab(ncolors);
259 /* get new command line */
260 if (comline != NULL)
261 xt_close(comline);
262 if (comheight) {
263 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, gheight, gwidth,
264 comheight, 0, ourblack, ourwhite, COMFN);
265 if (comline == NULL) {
266 eputs("cannot open command line window\n");
267 quit(1);
268 }
269 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
270 /* remove earmuffs */
271 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
272 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
273 } else /* remove earmuffs */
274 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
275 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|ButtonPressMask);
276 }
277
278
279 static void
280 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
281 COLOR col;
282 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
283 {
284 unsigned long pixel;
285
286 if (!mapped)
287 return;
288 if (ncolors > 0)
289 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
290 else
291 pixel = true_pixel(col);
292 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
293 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
294 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
295 }
296
297
298 static void
299 x11_flush() /* flush output */
300 {
301 char buf[256];
302 int n;
303 /* check for input */
304 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
305 n = XPending(ourdisplay); /* from X server */
306 while (n-- > 0)
307 getevent();
308 #ifdef FNDELAY
309 if (inpcheck == IC_IOCTL) { /* from stdin */
310 #ifdef FIONREAD
311 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), FIONREAD, &n) < 0) {
312 #else
313 if (1) {
314 #endif
315 if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, FNDELAY) < 0) {
316 eputs("cannot change input mode\n");
317 quit(1);
318 }
319 inpcheck = IC_READ;
320 } else
321 x11_driver.inpready += n;
322 }
323 if (inpcheck == IC_READ) {
324 n = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
325 if (n > 0) {
326 buf[n] = '\0';
327 tocombuf(buf, &x11_driver);
328 }
329 }
330 #endif
331 }
332
333
334 static void
335 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
336 char *inp, *prompt;
337 {
338 if (prompt != NULL) {
339 x11_flush(); /* make sure we get everything */
340 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
341 return;
342 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
343 }
344 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
345 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
346 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
347 }
348
349
350 static void
351 x11_comout(outp) /* output a string to command line */
352 char *outp;
353 {
354 if (comline == NULL || outp == NULL || !outp[0])
355 return;
356 xt_puts(outp, comline);
357 if (outp[strlen(outp)-1] == '\n')
358 XFlush(ourdisplay);
359 }
360
361
362 static void
363 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
364 char *msg;
365 {
366 eputs(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
367 x11_comout(msg);
368 }
369
370
371 static void
372 std_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in command line from stdin */
373 char *inp, *prompt;
374 {
375 if (prompt != NULL) {
376 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
377 return;
378 if (!x11_driver.inpready)
379 std_comout(prompt);
380 }
381 #ifdef FNDELAY
382 if (inpcheck == IC_READ) { /* turn off FNDELAY */
383 if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, 0) < 0) {
384 eputs("cannot change input mode\n");
385 quit(1);
386 }
387 inpcheck = IC_IOCTL;
388 }
389 #endif
390 if (gets(inp) == NULL) {
391 strcpy(inp, "quit");
392 return;
393 }
394 x11_driver.inpready -= strlen(inp) + 1;
395 if (x11_driver.inpready < 0)
396 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
397 }
398
399
400 static void
401 std_comout(outp) /* write out string to stdout */
402 char *outp;
403 {
404 fputs(outp, stdout);
405 fflush(stdout);
406 }
407
408
409 static int
410 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
411 int *xp, *yp;
412 {
413 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
414 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
415 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
416 sleep(2);
417
418 do
419 getevent();
420 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
421 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
422 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
423 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
424 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
425 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
426 return(x11_getc());
427 /* button pressed */
428 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button1)
429 return(MB1);
430 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button2)
431 return(MB2);
432 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button3)
433 return(MB3);
434 return(ABORT);
435 }
436
437
438 static void
439 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
440 int ndx;
441 int r, g, b;
442 {
443 XColor xcolor;
444
445 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
446 xcolor.red = r << 8;
447 xcolor.green = g << 8;
448 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
449 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
450
451 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
452 }
453
454
455 static int
456 getpixels() /* get the color map */
457 {
458 XColor thiscolor;
459 register int i, j;
460
461 if (ncolors > 0)
462 return(ncolors);
463 if (ourvinfo.visual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
464 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
465 goto loop;
466 }
467 newmap:
468 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvinfo.visual,AllocNone);
469 loop:
470 for (ncolors = ourvinfo.colormap_size;
471 ncolors > ourvinfo.colormap_size/3;
472 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
473 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
474 if (pixval == NULL)
475 return(ncolors = 0);
476 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,pixval,ncolors))
477 break;
478 free((void *)pixval);
479 pixval = NULL;
480 }
481 if (pixval == NULL) {
482 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
483 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
484 else
485 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
486 }
487 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
488 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
489 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
490 continue;
491 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
492 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
493 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
494 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
495 &thiscolor);
496 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
497 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
498 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
499 ncolors--;
500 i--;
501 }
502 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
503 return(ncolors);
504 }
505
506
507 static void
508 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
509 {
510 if (ncolors == 0)
511 return;
512 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
513 free((void *)pixval);
514 pixval = NULL;
515 ncolors = 0;
516 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
517 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
518 ourmap = 0;
519 }
520
521
522 static unsigned long
523 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
524 COLOR col;
525 {
526 unsigned long rval;
527 BYTE rgb[3];
528
529 map_color(rgb, col);
530 rval = ourvinfo.red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvinfo.red_mask;
531 rval |= ourvinfo.green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvinfo.green_mask;
532 rval |= ourvinfo.blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvinfo.blue_mask;
533 return(rval);
534 }
535
536
537 static int
538 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
539 {
540 while (c_last <= c_first) {
541 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
542 getevent(); /* wait for key */
543 }
544 x11_driver.inpready--;
545 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
546 }
547
548
549 static void
550 getevent() /* get next event */
551 {
552 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
553 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
554 case ConfigureNotify:
555 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
556 break;
557 case UnmapNotify:
558 mapped = 0;
559 freepixels();
560 break;
561 case MapNotify:
562 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor ||
563 ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
564 if (getpixels() == 0)
565 eputs("cannot allocate colors\n");
566 else
567 new_ctab(ncolors);
568 mapped = 1;
569 break;
570 case Expose:
571 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
572 break;
573 case KeyPress:
574 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
575 break;
576 case ButtonPress:
577 break;
578 }
579 }
580
581
582 static void
583 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
584 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
585 {
586 register int n;
587
588 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
589 NULL, NULL);
590 c_last += n;
591 x11_driver.inpready += n;
592 }
593
594
595 static void
596 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
597 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
598 {
599 char buf[80];
600
601 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
602 sprintf(buf, "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
603 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
604 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
605 tocombuf(buf, &x11_driver);
606 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
607 if (eexp->count == 0)
608 xt_redraw(comline);
609 }
610 }
611
612
613 static void
614 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
615 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
616 {
617 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-comheight == gheight)
618 return;
619
620 gwidth = ersz->width;
621 gheight = ersz->height-comheight;
622 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
623 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
624
625 tocombuf("new\n", &x11_driver);
626 }