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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 2.27
Committed: Tue Nov 11 20:03:02 1997 UTC (26 years, 5 months ago) by gregl
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.26: +19 -21 lines
Log Message:
created erract structure containing error messages and actions

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11
9 *
10 * Jan 1990
11 */
12
13 #include "standard.h"
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #ifdef sparc
16 #include <sys/conf.h>
17 #include <sys/file.h>
18 #include <sys/filio.h>
19 #endif
20 #if !defined(FNDELAY) && defined(O_NONBLOCK)
21 #define FNDELAY O_NONBLOCK
22 #endif
23
24 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
25 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
26 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
27
28 #include "color.h"
29 #include "driver.h"
30 #include "x11twind.h"
31 #include "x11icon.h"
32
33 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* default exponent correction */
34
35 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
36 #define MINHEIGHT (MINWIDTH/2) /* minimum graphics window height */
37
38 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
39 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
40
41 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
42 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
43 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
44 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
45
46 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
47 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
48
49 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
50
51 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
52
53 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
54 static int mapped = 0; /* window is mapped? */
55 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
56 static unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1;
57
58 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
59
60 static XVisualInfo ourvinfo; /* our visual information */
61
62 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
63
64 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
65
66 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
67
68 static int comheight; /* desired comline height */
69 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
70
71 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
72 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
73 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
74
75 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
76
77 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
78
79 #define IC_X11 0
80 #define IC_IOCTL 1
81 #define IC_READ 2
82
83 static int inpcheck; /* whence to check input */
84
85 extern char *malloc();
86
87 static int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
88 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
89
90 static int std_comin(), std_comout();
91
92 static struct driver x11_driver = {
93 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
94 NULL, NULL, x11_flush, 1.0
95 };
96
97 static int getpixels(), xnewcolr(), freepixels(), resizewindow(),
98 getevent(), getkey(), fixwindow(), x11_getc();
99 static unsigned long true_pixel();
100
101
102 struct driver *
103 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
104 char *name, *id;
105 {
106 extern char *getenv();
107 char *gv;
108 int nplanes;
109 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
110 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
111 XSizeHints oursizhints;
112 /* open display server */
113 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
114 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
115 eputs("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
116 return(NULL);
117 }
118 /* find a usable visual */
119 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
120 if (XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
121 nplanes>12?nplanes:24,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) ||
122 XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
123 nplanes>12?nplanes:24,DirectColor,&ourvinfo)) {
124 ourblack = 0;
125 ourwhite = ourvinfo.red_mask |
126 ourvinfo.green_mask |
127 ourvinfo.blue_mask ;
128 } else {
129 if (nplanes < 4) {
130 eputs("not enough colors\n");
131 return(NULL);
132 }
133 if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
134 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo) &&
135 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
136 nplanes,GrayScale,&ourvinfo)) {
137 eputs("unsupported visual type\n");
138 return(NULL);
139 }
140 ourblack = BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
141 ourwhite = WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
142 }
143 /* set gamma */
144 if ((gv = XGetDefault(ourdisplay, "radiance", "gamma")) != NULL
145 || (gv = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA")) != NULL)
146 make_gmap(atof(gv));
147 else
148 make_gmap(GAMMA);
149 /* X11 command line or no? */
150 if (!strcmp(name, "x11"))
151 comheight = COMHEIGHT;
152 else /* "x11d" */ {
153 comheight = 0;
154 #ifndef FNDELAY
155 eputs("warning: x11d driver not fully functional on this machine\n");
156 #endif
157 }
158 /* open window */
159 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
160 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
161 /* this is stupid */
162 ourwinattr.colormap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay, ourroot,
163 ourvinfo.visual, AllocNone);
164 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
165 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
166 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
167 BORWIDTH, ourvinfo.depth, InputOutput, ourvinfo.visual,
168 CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap, &ourwinattr);
169 if (gwind == 0) {
170 eputs("cannot create window\n");
171 return(NULL);
172 }
173 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
174 /* create a cursor */
175 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
176 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
177 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
178 ourxwmhints.input = True;
179 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
180 gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
181 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
182 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
183 oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+comheight;
184 oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
185 XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
186 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
187 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
188 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
189 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
190 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - comheight;
191 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
192 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
193 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
194 mapped = 1;
195 /* set i/o vectors */
196 if (comheight) {
197 x11_driver.comin = x11_comin;
198 x11_driver.comout = x11_comout;
199 erract[COMMAND].pf = x11_comout;
200 if (erract[WARNING].pf != NULL)
201 erract[WARNING].pf = x11_errout;
202 inpcheck = IC_X11;
203 } else {
204 x11_driver.comin = std_comin;
205 x11_driver.comout = std_comout;
206 erract[COMMAND].pf = std_comout;
207 inpcheck = IC_IOCTL;
208 }
209 return(&x11_driver);
210 }
211
212
213 static
214 x11_close() /* close our display */
215 {
216 erract[COMMAND].pf = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
217 if (erract[WARNING].pf != NULL)
218 erract[WARNING].pf = wputs;
219 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
220 return;
221 if (comline != NULL) {
222 xt_close(comline);
223 comline = NULL;
224 }
225 freepixels();
226 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
227 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
228 gwind = 0;
229 ourgc = 0;
230 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
231 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
232 ourdisplay = NULL;
233 }
234
235
236 static
237 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
238 int xres, yres;
239 {
240 /* check limits */
241 if (xres < MINWIDTH)
242 xres = MINWIDTH;
243 if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
244 yres = MINHEIGHT;
245 /* resize window */
246 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
247 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
248 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+comheight);
249 gwidth = xres;
250 gheight = yres;
251 XFlush(ourdisplay);
252 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
253 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
254 }
255 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
256 /* reinitialize color table */
257 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor || ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
258 if (getpixels() == 0)
259 eputs("cannot allocate colors\n");
260 else
261 new_ctab(ncolors);
262 /* get new command line */
263 if (comline != NULL)
264 xt_close(comline);
265 if (comheight) {
266 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, gheight, gwidth,
267 comheight, 0, ourblack, ourwhite, COMFN);
268 if (comline == NULL) {
269 eputs("cannot open command line window\n");
270 quit(1);
271 }
272 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
273 /* remove earmuffs */
274 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
275 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
276 } else /* remove earmuffs */
277 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
278 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|ButtonPressMask);
279 }
280
281
282 static
283 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
284 COLOR col;
285 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
286 {
287 unsigned long pixel;
288
289 if (!mapped)
290 return;
291 if (ncolors > 0)
292 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
293 else
294 pixel = true_pixel(col);
295 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
296 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
297 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
298 }
299
300
301 static
302 x11_flush() /* flush output */
303 {
304 char buf[256];
305 int n;
306 /* check for input */
307 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
308 n = XPending(ourdisplay); /* from X server */
309 while (n-- > 0)
310 getevent();
311 #ifdef FNDELAY
312 if (inpcheck == IC_IOCTL) { /* from stdin */
313 #ifdef FIONREAD
314 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), FIONREAD, &n) < 0) {
315 #else
316 if (1) {
317 #endif
318 if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, FNDELAY) < 0) {
319 eputs("cannot change input mode\n");
320 quit(1);
321 }
322 inpcheck = IC_READ;
323 } else
324 x11_driver.inpready += n;
325 }
326 if (inpcheck == IC_READ) {
327 n = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
328 if (n > 0) {
329 buf[n] = '\0';
330 tocombuf(buf, &x11_driver);
331 }
332 }
333 #endif
334 }
335
336
337 static
338 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
339 char *inp, *prompt;
340 {
341 if (prompt != NULL) {
342 x11_flush(); /* make sure we get everything */
343 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
344 return;
345 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
346 }
347 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
348 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
349 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
350 }
351
352
353 static
354 x11_comout(outp) /* output a string to command line */
355 char *outp;
356 {
357 if (comline == NULL)
358 return;
359 xt_puts(outp, comline);
360 if (outp[strlen(outp)-1] == '\n')
361 XFlush(ourdisplay);
362 }
363
364
365 static
366 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
367 char *msg;
368 {
369 eputs(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
370 x11_comout(msg);
371 }
372
373
374 static
375 std_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in command line from stdin */
376 char *inp, *prompt;
377 {
378 extern char *gets();
379
380 if (prompt != NULL) {
381 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
382 return;
383 if (!x11_driver.inpready)
384 std_comout(prompt);
385 }
386 #ifdef FNDELAY
387 if (inpcheck == IC_READ) { /* turn off FNDELAY */
388 if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, 0) < 0) {
389 eputs("cannot change input mode\n");
390 quit(1);
391 }
392 inpcheck = IC_IOCTL;
393 }
394 #endif
395 if (gets(inp) == NULL) {
396 strcpy(inp, "quit");
397 return;
398 }
399 x11_driver.inpready -= strlen(inp) + 1;
400 if (x11_driver.inpready < 0)
401 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
402 }
403
404
405 static
406 std_comout(outp) /* write out string to stdout */
407 char *outp;
408 {
409 fputs(outp, stdout);
410 fflush(stdout);
411 }
412
413
414 static int
415 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
416 int *xp, *yp;
417 {
418 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
419 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
420 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
421 sleep(2);
422
423 do
424 getevent();
425 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
426 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
427 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
428 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
429 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
430 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
431 return(x11_getc());
432 /* button pressed */
433 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button1)
434 return(MB1);
435 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button2)
436 return(MB2);
437 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button3)
438 return(MB3);
439 return(ABORT);
440 }
441
442
443 static
444 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
445 int ndx;
446 int r, g, b;
447 {
448 XColor xcolor;
449
450 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
451 xcolor.red = r << 8;
452 xcolor.green = g << 8;
453 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
454 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
455
456 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
457 }
458
459
460 static int
461 getpixels() /* get the color map */
462 {
463 XColor thiscolor;
464 register int i, j;
465
466 if (ncolors > 0)
467 return(ncolors);
468 if (ourvinfo.visual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
469 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
470 goto loop;
471 }
472 newmap:
473 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvinfo.visual,AllocNone);
474 loop:
475 for (ncolors = ourvinfo.colormap_size;
476 ncolors > ourvinfo.colormap_size/3;
477 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
478 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
479 if (pixval == NULL)
480 return(ncolors = 0);
481 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,pixval,ncolors))
482 break;
483 free((char *)pixval);
484 pixval = NULL;
485 }
486 if (pixval == NULL) {
487 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
488 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
489 else
490 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
491 }
492 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
493 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
494 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
495 continue;
496 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
497 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
498 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
499 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
500 &thiscolor);
501 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
502 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
503 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
504 ncolors--;
505 i--;
506 }
507 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
508 return(ncolors);
509 }
510
511
512 static
513 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
514 {
515 if (ncolors == 0)
516 return;
517 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
518 free((char *)pixval);
519 pixval = NULL;
520 ncolors = 0;
521 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
522 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
523 ourmap = 0;
524 }
525
526
527 static unsigned long
528 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
529 COLOR col;
530 {
531 unsigned long rval;
532 BYTE rgb[3];
533
534 map_color(rgb, col);
535 rval = ourvinfo.red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvinfo.red_mask;
536 rval |= ourvinfo.green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvinfo.green_mask;
537 rval |= ourvinfo.blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvinfo.blue_mask;
538 return(rval);
539 }
540
541
542 static int
543 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
544 {
545 while (c_last <= c_first) {
546 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
547 getevent(); /* wait for key */
548 }
549 x11_driver.inpready--;
550 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
551 }
552
553
554 static
555 getevent() /* get next event */
556 {
557 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
558 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
559 case ConfigureNotify:
560 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
561 break;
562 case UnmapNotify:
563 mapped = 0;
564 freepixels();
565 break;
566 case MapNotify:
567 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor ||
568 ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
569 if (getpixels() == 0)
570 eputs("cannot allocate colors\n");
571 else
572 new_ctab(ncolors);
573 mapped = 1;
574 break;
575 case Expose:
576 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
577 break;
578 case KeyPress:
579 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
580 break;
581 case ButtonPress:
582 break;
583 }
584 }
585
586
587 static
588 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
589 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
590 {
591 register int n;
592
593 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
594 NULL, NULL);
595 c_last += n;
596 x11_driver.inpready += n;
597 }
598
599
600 static
601 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
602 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
603 {
604 char buf[80];
605
606 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
607 sprintf(buf, "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
608 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
609 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
610 tocombuf(buf, &x11_driver);
611 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
612 if (eexp->count == 0)
613 xt_redraw(comline);
614 }
615 }
616
617
618 static
619 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
620 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
621 {
622 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-comheight == gheight)
623 return;
624
625 gwidth = ersz->width;
626 gheight = ersz->height-comheight;
627 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
628 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
629
630 tocombuf("new\n", &x11_driver);
631 }