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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 2.2
Committed: Fri May 29 10:57:15 1992 UTC (31 years, 11 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.1: +31 -40 lines
Log Message:
made to work with GrayScale screens

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
3 #endif
4
5 /* Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California */
6
7 /*
8 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11.3
9 *
10 * Jan 1990
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16
17 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
18 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
19 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
20
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "driver.h"
23 #include "x11twind.h"
24 #include "x11icon.h"
25
26 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* exponent for color correction */
27
28 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
29 #define MINHEIGHT MINWIDTH /* minimum graphics window height */
30
31 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
32 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
33
34 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
35 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
36 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
37 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
38
39 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
40 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
41 #define ourwhite WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
42 #define ourblack BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
43
44 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
45
46 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
47
48 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
49 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
50
51 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
52
53 static XVisualInfo ourvinfo; /* our visual information */
54
55 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
56
57 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
58
59 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
60
61 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
62
63 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
64 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
65 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
66
67 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
68
69 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
70
71 extern char *malloc(), *getcombuf();
72
73 static int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
74 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
75
76 static struct driver x11_driver = {
77 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
78 x11_comout, x11_comin, x11_flush, 1.0
79 };
80
81
82 struct driver *
83 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
84 char *name, *id;
85 {
86 int nplanes;
87 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
88 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
89 XSizeHints oursizhints;
90
91 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
92 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
93 stderr_v("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
94 return(NULL);
95 }
96 /* find a usable visual */
97 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
98 if ( !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
99 24,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) &&
100 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
101 24,DirectColor,&ourvinfo) )
102 if (nplanes < 4) {
103 stderr_v("not enough colors\n");
104 return(NULL);
105 } else if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
106 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo) &&
107 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
108 nplanes,GrayScale,&ourvinfo)) {
109 stderr_v("unsupported visual type\n");
110 return(NULL);
111 }
112 make_gmap(GAMMA);
113 /* open window */
114 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
115 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
116 /* this is a waste! */
117 ourwinattr.colormap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay, ourroot,
118 ourvinfo.visual, AllocNone);
119 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
120 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
121 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
122 BORWIDTH, ourvinfo.depth, InputOutput, ourvinfo.visual,
123 CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap, &ourwinattr);
124 if (gwind == 0) {
125 stderr_v("cannot create window\n");
126 return(NULL);
127 }
128 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
129 /* create a cursor */
130 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
131 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
132 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
133 ourxwmhints.input = True;
134 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
135 gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
136 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
137 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
138 oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+COMHEIGHT;
139 oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
140 XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
141 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
142 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
143 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
144 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
145 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - COMHEIGHT;
146 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
147 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
148 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
149 cmdvec = x11_comout; /* set error vectors */
150 if (wrnvec != NULL)
151 wrnvec = x11_errout;
152 return(&x11_driver);
153 }
154
155
156 static
157 x11_close() /* close our display */
158 {
159 cmdvec = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
160 if (wrnvec != NULL)
161 wrnvec = stderr_v;
162 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
163 return;
164 if (comline != NULL) {
165 xt_close(comline);
166 comline = NULL;
167 }
168 freepixels();
169 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
170 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
171 gwind = 0;
172 ourgc = 0;
173 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
174 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
175 ourdisplay = NULL;
176 }
177
178
179 static
180 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
181 int xres, yres;
182 {
183 /* check limits */
184 if (xres < MINWIDTH)
185 xres = MINWIDTH;
186 if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
187 yres = MINHEIGHT;
188 /* resize window */
189 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
190 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
191 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+COMHEIGHT);
192 gwidth = xres;
193 gheight = yres;
194 XFlush(ourdisplay);
195 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
196 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
197 }
198 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
199 /* reinitialize color table */
200 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor || ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
201 if (getpixels() == 0)
202 stderr_v("cannot allocate colors\n");
203 else
204 new_ctab(ncolors);
205 /* get new command line */
206 if (comline != NULL)
207 xt_close(comline);
208 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay,
209 DefaultGC(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
210 gwind, 0, gheight, gwidth, COMHEIGHT, 0, COMFN);
211 if (comline == NULL) {
212 stderr_v("Cannot open command line window\n");
213 quit(1);
214 }
215 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
216 /* remove earmuffs */
217 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
218 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
219 }
220
221
222 static
223 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
224 COLOR col;
225 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
226 {
227 extern int xnewcolr(); /* pixel assignment routine */
228 extern unsigned long true_pixel();
229 unsigned long pixel;
230
231 if (ncolors > 0)
232 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
233 else if (ourvinfo.class == TrueColor || ourvinfo.class == DirectColor)
234 pixel = true_pixel(col);
235 else
236 return;
237 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
238 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
239 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
240 }
241
242
243 static
244 x11_flush() /* flush output */
245 {
246 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
247 while (XPending(ourdisplay) > 0)
248 getevent();
249 }
250
251
252 static
253 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
254 char *inp, *prompt;
255 {
256 extern int x11_getc();
257
258 if (prompt != NULL)
259 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
260 return;
261 else
262 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
263 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
264 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
265 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
266 }
267
268
269 static
270 x11_comout(out) /* output a string to command line */
271 char *out;
272 {
273 if (comline == NULL)
274 return;
275 xt_puts(out, comline);
276 if (out[strlen(out)-1] == '\n')
277 XFlush(ourdisplay);
278 }
279
280
281 static
282 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
283 char *msg;
284 {
285 stderr_v(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
286 x11_comout(msg);
287 }
288
289
290 static int
291 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
292 int *xp, *yp;
293 {
294 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
295 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
296 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
297 sleep(2);
298
299 do
300 getevent();
301 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
302 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
303 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
304 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
305 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
306 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
307 return(x11_getc());
308 /* button pressed */
309 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button1)
310 return(MB1);
311 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button2)
312 return(MB2);
313 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button3)
314 return(MB3);
315 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & (Button4|Button5))
316 return(MB1);
317 return(ABORT);
318 }
319
320
321 static
322 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
323 int ndx;
324 int r, g, b;
325 {
326 XColor xcolor;
327
328 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
329 xcolor.red = r << 8;
330 xcolor.green = g << 8;
331 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
332 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
333
334 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
335 }
336
337
338 static int
339 getpixels() /* get the color map */
340 {
341 XColor thiscolor;
342 register int i, j;
343
344 if (ncolors > 0)
345 return(ncolors);
346 if (ourvinfo.visual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
347 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
348 goto loop;
349 }
350 newmap:
351 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvinfo.visual,AllocNone);
352 loop:
353 for (ncolors = ourvinfo.colormap_size;
354 ncolors > ourvinfo.colormap_size/3;
355 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
356 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
357 if (pixval == NULL)
358 return(ncolors = 0);
359 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,
360 pixval,ncolors) != 0)
361 break;
362 free((char *)pixval);
363 pixval = NULL;
364 }
365 if (pixval == NULL) {
366 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
367 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
368 else
369 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
370 }
371 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
372 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
373 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
374 continue;
375 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
376 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
377 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
378 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
379 &thiscolor);
380 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
381 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
382 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
383 ncolors--;
384 i--;
385 }
386 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
387 return(ncolors);
388 }
389
390
391 static
392 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
393 {
394 if (ncolors == 0)
395 return;
396 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
397 ncolors = 0;
398 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
399 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
400 ourmap = 0;
401 }
402
403
404 static unsigned long
405 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
406 COLOR col;
407 {
408 unsigned long rval;
409 BYTE rgb[3];
410
411 map_color(rgb, col);
412 rval = ourvinfo.red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvinfo.red_mask;
413 rval |= ourvinfo.green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvinfo.green_mask;
414 rval |= ourvinfo.blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvinfo.blue_mask;
415 return(rval);
416 }
417
418
419 static int
420 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
421 {
422 while (c_last <= c_first) {
423 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
424 getevent(); /* wait for key */
425 }
426 x11_driver.inpready--;
427 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
428 }
429
430
431 static
432 getevent() /* get next event */
433 {
434 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
435 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
436 case ConfigureNotify:
437 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
438 break;
439 case UnmapNotify:
440 freepixels();
441 break;
442 case MapNotify:
443 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor ||
444 ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
445 if (getpixels() == 0)
446 stderr_v("Cannot allocate colors\n");
447 else
448 new_ctab(ncolors);
449 break;
450 case Expose:
451 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
452 break;
453 case KeyPress:
454 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
455 break;
456 case ButtonPress:
457 break;
458 }
459 }
460
461
462 static
463 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
464 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
465 {
466 register int n;
467
468 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
469 NULL, NULL);
470 c_last += n;
471 x11_driver.inpready += n;
472 }
473
474
475 static
476 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
477 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
478 {
479 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
480 sprintf(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
481 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
482 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
483 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
484 if (eexp->count == 0)
485 xt_redraw(comline);
486 }
487 }
488
489
490 static
491 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
492 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
493 {
494 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-COMHEIGHT == gheight)
495 return;
496
497 gwidth = ersz->width;
498 gheight = ersz->height-COMHEIGHT;
499 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
500 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
501
502 strcpy(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "new\n");
503 }