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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 1.9
Committed: Fri Mar 2 10:08:01 1990 UTC (34 years, 2 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.8: +2 -1 lines
Log Message:
improved flushing action

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
3 #endif
4
5 /* Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California */
6
7 /*
8 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11.3
9 *
10 * Jan 1990
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16
17 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
18 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
19 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
20
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "driver.h"
23 #include "x11twind.h"
24
25 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* exponent for color correction */
26
27 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
28 #define MINHEIGHT MINWIDTH /* minimum graphics window height */
29
30 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
31 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
32
33 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
34 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
35 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
36 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
37
38 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
39 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
40 #define ourwhite WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
41 #define ourblack BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
42
43 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
44
45 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
46
47 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
48 static int *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
49
50 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
51
52 static Visual *ourvisual; /* our visual structure */
53
54 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
55
56 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
57
58 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
59
60 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
61
62 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
63 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
64 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
65
66 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
67
68 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
69
70 extern char *malloc();
71
72 int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
73 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
74
75 static struct driver x11_driver = {
76 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
77 x11_comout, x11_comin, x11_flush, 1.0
78 };
79
80
81 struct driver *
82 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
83 char *name, *id;
84 {
85 int nplanes;
86 XVisualInfo ourvinfo;
87 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
88
89 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
90 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
91 stderr_v("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
92 return(NULL);
93 }
94 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
95 if (nplanes < 4) {
96 stderr_v("not enough colors\n");
97 return(NULL);
98 } else if (nplanes <= 12) {
99 if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
100 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo)) {
101 stderr_v("PseudoColor not supported\n");
102 return(NULL);
103 }
104 } else if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
105 nplanes,TrueColor,&ourvinfo)) {
106 stderr_v("TrueColor not supported\n");
107 return(NULL);
108 }
109 ourvisual = ourvinfo.visual;
110 make_gmap(GAMMA);
111 /* create a cursor */
112 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor (ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
113 /* open window */
114 gwind = XCreateSimpleWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
115 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
116 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
117 BORWIDTH, ourblack, ourwhite);
118 if (gwind == 0) {
119 stderr_v("cannot create window\n");
120 return(NULL);
121 }
122 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
123 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
124 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint;
125 ourxwmhints.input = True;
126 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
127 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
128 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
129 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XExposeEvent));
130 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
131 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - COMHEIGHT;
132 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
133 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
134 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
135 cmdvec = x11_comout; /* set error vectors */
136 if (wrnvec != NULL)
137 wrnvec = x11_errout;
138 return(&x11_driver);
139 }
140
141
142 static
143 x11_close() /* close our display */
144 {
145 cmdvec = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
146 if (wrnvec != NULL)
147 wrnvec = stderr_v;
148 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
149 return;
150 if (comline != NULL) {
151 xt_close(comline);
152 comline = NULL;
153 }
154 freepixels();
155 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
156 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
157 gwind = 0;
158 ourgc = 0;
159 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
160 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
161 ourdisplay = NULL;
162 }
163
164
165 static
166 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
167 int xres, yres;
168 {
169 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) { /* change window */
170 if (comline != NULL)
171 xt_close(comline);
172 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
173 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+COMHEIGHT);
174 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay,
175 DefaultGC(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
176 gwind, 0, yres, xres, COMHEIGHT, 0, COMFN);
177 if (comline == NULL) {
178 stderr_v("Cannot open command line window\n");
179 quit(1);
180 }
181 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
182 gwidth = xres;
183 gheight = yres;
184 XFlush(ourdisplay);
185 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
186 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
187 }
188 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
189 if (ourvisual->class == PseudoColor) /* reinitialize color table */
190 if (getpixels() == 0)
191 stderr_v("cannot allocate colors\n");
192 else
193 new_ctab(ncolors);
194
195 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
196 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
197 }
198
199
200 static
201 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
202 COLOR col;
203 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
204 {
205 extern int xnewcolr(); /* pixel assignment routine */
206 extern unsigned long true_pixel();
207 unsigned long pixel;
208
209 if (ncolors > 0)
210 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
211 else if (ourvisual->class == TrueColor)
212 pixel = true_pixel(col);
213 else
214 return;
215 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
216 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
217 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
218 }
219
220
221 static
222 x11_flush() /* flush output */
223 {
224 if (ncolors <= 0 && ourvisual->class != TrueColor) /* dummy */
225 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind, ourgc, 0, 0, 1 ,1);
226 while (XPending(ourdisplay) > 0)
227 getevent();
228 }
229
230
231 static
232 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
233 char *inp, *prompt;
234 {
235 int x11_getc(), x11_comout();
236
237 if (prompt != NULL)
238 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
239 return;
240 else
241 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
242 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
243 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
244 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
245 }
246
247
248 static
249 x11_comout(out) /* output a string to command line */
250 char *out;
251 {
252 if (comline != NULL)
253 xt_puts(out, comline);
254 }
255
256
257 static
258 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
259 char *msg;
260 {
261 stderr_v(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
262 x11_comout(msg);
263 x11_flush();
264 }
265
266
267 static int
268 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
269 int *xp, *yp;
270 {
271 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
272 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
273 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
274 sleep(2);
275
276 do
277 getevent();
278 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
279 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
280 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
281 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
282 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
283 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
284 return(x11_getc());
285 /* button pressed */
286 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button1)
287 return(MB1);
288 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button2)
289 return(MB2);
290 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button3)
291 return(MB3);
292 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & (Button4|Button5))
293 return(MB1);
294 return(ABORT);
295 }
296
297
298 static
299 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
300 int ndx;
301 int r, g, b;
302 {
303 XColor xcolor;
304
305 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
306 xcolor.red = r << 8;
307 xcolor.green = g << 8;
308 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
309 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
310
311 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
312 }
313
314
315 static int
316 getpixels() /* get the color map */
317 {
318 if (ncolors > 0)
319 return(ncolors);
320 if (ourvisual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
321 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
322 goto loop;
323 }
324 newmap:
325 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvisual,AllocNone);
326 loop:
327 for (ncolors = ourvisual->map_entries;
328 ncolors > ourvisual->map_entries/3;
329 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
330 pixval = (int *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(int));
331 if (pixval == NULL)
332 return(ncolors = 0);
333 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,
334 pixval,ncolors) != 0)
335 break;
336 free((char *)pixval);
337 pixval = NULL;
338 }
339 if (pixval == NULL) {
340 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
341 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
342 else
343 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
344 }
345 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
346 XColor thiscolor;
347 register int i, j;
348 /* reset black and white */
349 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) {
350 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
351 continue;
352 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
353 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
354 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
355 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
356 &thiscolor);
357 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
358 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
359 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
360 ncolors--;
361 i--;
362 }
363 }
364 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
365 return(ncolors);
366 }
367
368
369 static
370 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
371 {
372 if (ncolors == 0)
373 return;
374 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
375 ncolors = 0;
376 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
377 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
378 ourmap = 0;
379 }
380
381
382 static unsigned long
383 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
384 COLOR col;
385 {
386 unsigned long rval;
387 BYTE rgb[3];
388
389 map_color(rgb, col);
390 rval = ourvisual->red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvisual->red_mask;
391 rval |= ourvisual->green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvisual->green_mask;
392 rval |= ourvisual->blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvisual->blue_mask;
393 return(rval);
394 }
395
396
397 static int
398 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
399 {
400 while (c_last <= c_first) {
401 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
402 getevent(); /* wait for key */
403 }
404 x11_driver.inpready--;
405 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
406 }
407
408
409 static
410 getevent() /* get next event */
411 {
412 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
413 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
414 case ConfigureNotify:
415 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
416 break;
417 case UnmapNotify:
418 freepixels();
419 break;
420 case MapNotify:
421 if (ourvisual->class == PseudoColor)
422 if (getpixels() == 0)
423 stderr_v("Cannot allocate colors\n");
424 else
425 new_ctab(ncolors);
426 break;
427 case Expose:
428 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
429 break;
430 case KeyPress:
431 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
432 break;
433 case ButtonPress:
434 break;
435 }
436 }
437
438
439 static
440 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
441 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
442 {
443 register int n;
444
445 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
446 NULL, NULL);
447 c_last += n;
448 x11_driver.inpready += n;
449 }
450
451
452 static
453 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
454 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
455 {
456 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
457 sprintf(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
458 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
459 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
460 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
461 if (eexp->count == 0)
462 xt_redraw(comline);
463 }
464 }
465
466
467 static
468 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
469 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
470 {
471 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-COMHEIGHT == gheight)
472 return;
473
474 gwidth = ersz->width;
475 gheight = ersz->height-COMHEIGHT;
476 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
477 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
478
479 strcpy(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "new\n");
480 }