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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 1.18
Committed: Fri Apr 19 15:02:54 1991 UTC (33 years ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.17: +4 -1 lines
Log Message:
added icon bitmap

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
3 #endif
4
5 /* Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California */
6
7 /*
8 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11.3
9 *
10 * Jan 1990
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16
17 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
18 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
19 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
20
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "driver.h"
23 #include "x11twind.h"
24 #include "x11icon.h"
25
26 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* exponent for color correction */
27
28 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
29 #define MINHEIGHT MINWIDTH /* minimum graphics window height */
30
31 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
32 #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
33
34 #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
35 #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
36 #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
37 #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
38
39 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
40 #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
41 #define ourwhite WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
42 #define ourblack BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
43
44 #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
45
46 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
47
48 static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
49 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
50
51 static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
52
53 static Visual *ourvisual; /* our visual structure */
54
55 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
56
57 static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
58
59 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
60
61 static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
62
63 static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
64 static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
65 static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
66
67 static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
68
69 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
70
71 extern char *malloc(), *getcombuf();
72
73 static int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
74 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
75
76 static struct driver x11_driver = {
77 x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
78 x11_comout, x11_comin, x11_flush, 1.0
79 };
80
81
82 struct driver *
83 x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
84 char *name, *id;
85 {
86 int nplanes;
87 XVisualInfo ourvinfo;
88 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
89 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
90 XSizeHints oursizhints;
91
92 ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
93 if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
94 stderr_v("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
95 return(NULL);
96 }
97 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
98 if (nplanes < 4) {
99 stderr_v("not enough colors\n");
100 return(NULL);
101 } else if (nplanes <= 12) {
102 if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
103 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo)) {
104 stderr_v("PseudoColor server required\n");
105 return(NULL);
106 }
107 } else if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
108 nplanes,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) &&
109 /* kludge for DirectColor */
110 !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
111 nplanes,DirectColor,&ourvinfo)) {
112 stderr_v("TrueColor server required\n");
113 return(NULL);
114 }
115 ourvisual = ourvinfo.visual;
116 make_gmap(GAMMA);
117 /* open window */
118 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
119 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
120 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
121 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
122 DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
123 BORWIDTH, nplanes, InputOutput, ourvisual,
124 CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel, &ourwinattr);
125 if (gwind == 0) {
126 stderr_v("cannot create window\n");
127 return(NULL);
128 }
129 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
130 /* create a cursor */
131 pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
132 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
133 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
134 ourxwmhints.input = True;
135 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
136 gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
137 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
138 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
139 oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+COMHEIGHT;
140 oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
141 XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
142 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
143 XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
144 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
145 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
146 gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - COMHEIGHT;
147 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
148 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
149 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
150 cmdvec = x11_comout; /* set error vectors */
151 if (wrnvec != NULL)
152 wrnvec = x11_errout;
153 return(&x11_driver);
154 }
155
156
157 static
158 x11_close() /* close our display */
159 {
160 cmdvec = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
161 if (wrnvec != NULL)
162 wrnvec = stderr_v;
163 if (ourdisplay == NULL)
164 return;
165 if (comline != NULL) {
166 xt_close(comline);
167 comline = NULL;
168 }
169 freepixels();
170 XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
171 XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
172 gwind = 0;
173 ourgc = 0;
174 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
175 XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
176 ourdisplay = NULL;
177 }
178
179
180 static
181 x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
182 int xres, yres;
183 {
184 /* check limits */
185 if (xres < MINWIDTH)
186 xres = MINWIDTH;
187 if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
188 yres = MINHEIGHT;
189 /* resize window */
190 if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
191 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
192 XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+COMHEIGHT);
193 gwidth = xres;
194 gheight = yres;
195 XFlush(ourdisplay);
196 sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
197 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
198 }
199 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
200 /* reinitialize color table */
201 if (ourvisual->class == PseudoColor)
202 if (getpixels() == 0)
203 stderr_v("cannot allocate colors\n");
204 else
205 new_ctab(ncolors);
206 /* get new command line */
207 if (comline != NULL)
208 xt_close(comline);
209 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay,
210 DefaultGC(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
211 gwind, 0, gheight, gwidth, COMHEIGHT, 0, COMFN);
212 if (comline == NULL) {
213 stderr_v("Cannot open command line window\n");
214 quit(1);
215 }
216 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
217 /* remove earmuffs */
218 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
219 StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
220 }
221
222
223 static
224 x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
225 COLOR col;
226 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
227 {
228 extern int xnewcolr(); /* pixel assignment routine */
229 extern unsigned long true_pixel();
230 unsigned long pixel;
231
232 if (ncolors > 0)
233 pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
234 else if (ourvisual->class != PseudoColor)
235 pixel = true_pixel(col);
236 else
237 return;
238 XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
239 XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
240 ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
241 }
242
243
244 static
245 x11_flush() /* flush output */
246 {
247 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
248 while (XPending(ourdisplay) > 0)
249 getevent();
250 }
251
252
253 static
254 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
255 char *inp, *prompt;
256 {
257 extern int x11_getc();
258
259 if (prompt != NULL)
260 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
261 return;
262 else
263 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
264 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
265 editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
266 xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
267 }
268
269
270 static
271 x11_comout(out) /* output a string to command line */
272 char *out;
273 {
274 if (comline == NULL)
275 return;
276 xt_puts(out, comline);
277 if (out[strlen(out)-1] == '\n')
278 XFlush(ourdisplay);
279 }
280
281
282 static
283 x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
284 char *msg;
285 {
286 stderr_v(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
287 x11_comout(msg);
288 }
289
290
291 static int
292 x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
293 int *xp, *yp;
294 {
295 while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
296 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
297 CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
298 sleep(2);
299
300 do
301 getevent();
302 while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
303 *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
304 *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
305 XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
306 XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
307 if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
308 return(x11_getc());
309 /* button pressed */
310 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button1)
311 return(MB1);
312 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button2)
313 return(MB2);
314 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & Button3)
315 return(MB3);
316 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button & (Button4|Button5))
317 return(MB1);
318 return(ABORT);
319 }
320
321
322 static
323 xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
324 int ndx;
325 int r, g, b;
326 {
327 XColor xcolor;
328
329 xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
330 xcolor.red = r << 8;
331 xcolor.green = g << 8;
332 xcolor.blue = b << 8;
333 xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
334
335 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
336 }
337
338
339 static int
340 getpixels() /* get the color map */
341 {
342 XColor thiscolor;
343 register int i, j;
344
345 if (ncolors > 0)
346 goto donecolors;
347 if (ourvisual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
348 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
349 goto loop;
350 }
351 newmap:
352 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvisual,AllocNone);
353 loop:
354 for (ncolors = ourvisual->map_entries;
355 ncolors > ourvisual->map_entries/3;
356 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
357 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
358 if (pixval == NULL)
359 return(ncolors = 0);
360 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,
361 pixval,ncolors) != 0)
362 break;
363 free((char *)pixval);
364 pixval = NULL;
365 }
366 if (pixval == NULL) {
367 if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
368 goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
369 else
370 return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
371 }
372 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
373 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
374 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
375 continue;
376 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
377 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
378 XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
379 DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
380 &thiscolor);
381 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
382 for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
383 pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
384 ncolors--;
385 i--;
386 }
387 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
388 donecolors:
389 #ifdef DEBUG
390 thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
391 thiscolor.red = thiscolor.green = thiscolor.blue = 0;
392 for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) {
393 thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
394 XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
395 }
396 #endif
397 return(ncolors);
398 }
399
400
401 static
402 freepixels() /* free our pixels */
403 {
404 if (ncolors == 0)
405 return;
406 XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
407 ncolors = 0;
408 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
409 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
410 ourmap = 0;
411 }
412
413
414 static unsigned long
415 true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
416 COLOR col;
417 {
418 unsigned long rval;
419 BYTE rgb[3];
420
421 map_color(rgb, col);
422 rval = ourvisual->red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvisual->red_mask;
423 rval |= ourvisual->green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvisual->green_mask;
424 rval |= ourvisual->blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvisual->blue_mask;
425 return(rval);
426 }
427
428
429 static int
430 x11_getc() /* get a command character */
431 {
432 while (c_last <= c_first) {
433 c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
434 getevent(); /* wait for key */
435 }
436 x11_driver.inpready--;
437 return(c_queue[c_first++]);
438 }
439
440
441 static
442 getevent() /* get next event */
443 {
444 XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
445 switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
446 case ConfigureNotify:
447 resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
448 break;
449 case UnmapNotify:
450 freepixels();
451 break;
452 case MapNotify:
453 if (ourvisual->class == PseudoColor)
454 if (getpixels() == 0)
455 stderr_v("Cannot allocate colors\n");
456 else
457 new_ctab(ncolors);
458 break;
459 case Expose:
460 fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
461 break;
462 case KeyPress:
463 getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
464 break;
465 case ButtonPress:
466 break;
467 }
468 }
469
470
471 static
472 getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
473 register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
474 {
475 register int n;
476
477 n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
478 NULL, NULL);
479 c_last += n;
480 x11_driver.inpready += n;
481 }
482
483
484 static
485 fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
486 register XExposeEvent *eexp;
487 {
488 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
489 sprintf(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
490 eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
491 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
492 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
493 if (eexp->count == 0)
494 xt_redraw(comline);
495 }
496 }
497
498
499 static
500 resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
501 register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
502 {
503 if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-COMHEIGHT == gheight)
504 return;
505
506 gwidth = ersz->width;
507 gheight = ersz->height-COMHEIGHT;
508 x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
509 x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
510
511 strcpy(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "new\n");
512 }