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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/x11.c
Revision: 2.16
Committed: Mon Sep 12 14:41:54 1994 UTC (29 years, 7 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.15: +7 -7 lines
Log Message:
minor improvements on last change

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 2.4 /* Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California */
2    
3 greg 1.1 #ifndef lint
4     static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5     #endif
6    
7     /*
8 greg 2.4 * x11.c - driver for X-windows version 11
9 greg 1.1 *
10 greg 1.4 * Jan 1990
11 greg 1.1 */
12    
13     #include <stdio.h>
14 greg 2.12 #include <math.h>
15 greg 1.1 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16    
17     #include <X11/Xlib.h>
18 greg 1.4 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
19     #include <X11/Xutil.h>
20 greg 1.1
21     #include "color.h"
22     #include "driver.h"
23     #include "x11twind.h"
24 greg 1.18 #include "x11icon.h"
25 greg 1.1
26 greg 2.6 #define GAMMA 2.2 /* default exponent correction */
27 greg 1.1
28 greg 1.6 #define MINWIDTH (32*COMCW) /* minimum graphics window width */
29 greg 2.9 #define MINHEIGHT (MINWIDTH/2) /* minimum graphics window height */
30 greg 1.4
31 greg 1.1 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
32     #define COMHEIGHT (COMLH*COMCH) /* command line height (pixels) */
33    
34     #define COMFN "8x13" /* command line font name */
35     #define COMLH 3 /* number of command lines */
36     #define COMCW 8 /* approx. character width (pixels) */
37     #define COMCH 14 /* approx. character height (pixels) */
38    
39 greg 1.4 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(ourdisplay)
40     #define ourroot RootWindow(ourdisplay,ourscreen)
41    
42     #define levptr(etype) ((etype *)&currentevent)
43 greg 1.1
44 greg 1.4 static XEvent currentevent; /* current event */
45 greg 1.1
46     static int ncolors = 0; /* color table size */
47 greg 2.8 static int mapped = 0; /* window is mapped? */
48 greg 1.17 static unsigned long *pixval = NULL; /* allocated pixels */
49 greg 2.3 static unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1;
50 greg 1.1
51     static Display *ourdisplay = NULL; /* our display */
52    
53 greg 2.2 static XVisualInfo ourvinfo; /* our visual information */
54 greg 1.6
55 greg 1.1 static Window gwind = 0; /* our graphics window */
56    
57     static Cursor pickcursor = 0; /* cursor used for picking */
58    
59 greg 1.4 static int gwidth, gheight; /* graphics window size */
60 greg 1.1
61     static TEXTWIND *comline = NULL; /* our command line */
62    
63     static char c_queue[64]; /* input queue */
64     static int c_first = 0; /* first character in queue */
65     static int c_last = 0; /* last character in queue */
66    
67     static GC ourgc = 0; /* our graphics context for drawing */
68    
69 greg 1.6 static Colormap ourmap = 0; /* our color map */
70 greg 1.1
71 greg 1.14 extern char *malloc(), *getcombuf();
72 greg 1.1
73 greg 1.14 static int x11_close(), x11_clear(), x11_paintr(), x11_errout(),
74 greg 1.5 x11_getcur(), x11_comout(), x11_comin(), x11_flush();
75 greg 1.1
76     static struct driver x11_driver = {
77     x11_close, x11_clear, x11_paintr, x11_getcur,
78 greg 1.5 x11_comout, x11_comin, x11_flush, 1.0
79 greg 1.1 };
80    
81 greg 2.13 static int getpixels(), xnewcolr(), freepixels(), resizewindow(),
82     getevent(), getkey(), fixwindow(), x11_getc();
83 greg 2.11 static unsigned long true_pixel();
84 greg 1.1
85 greg 2.11
86 greg 1.1 struct driver *
87     x11_init(name, id) /* initialize driver */
88     char *name, *id;
89     {
90 greg 2.6 extern char *getenv();
91     char *gv;
92 greg 1.6 int nplanes;
93 greg 1.10 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
94 greg 1.4 XWMHints ourxwmhints;
95 greg 1.12 XSizeHints oursizhints;
96 greg 1.1
97     ourdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
98     if (ourdisplay == NULL) {
99     stderr_v("cannot open X-windows; DISPLAY variable set?\n");
100     return(NULL);
101     }
102 greg 2.2 /* find a usable visual */
103 greg 1.6 nplanes = DisplayPlanes(ourdisplay, ourscreen);
104 greg 2.4 if (XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
105     24,TrueColor,&ourvinfo) ||
106     XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
107     24,DirectColor,&ourvinfo)) {
108     ourblack = 0;
109     ourwhite = ourvinfo.red_mask |
110     ourvinfo.green_mask |
111     ourvinfo.blue_mask ;
112     } else {
113 greg 2.2 if (nplanes < 4) {
114     stderr_v("not enough colors\n");
115 greg 1.6 return(NULL);
116 greg 2.4 }
117     if (!XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
118 greg 2.2 nplanes,PseudoColor,&ourvinfo) &&
119     !XMatchVisualInfo(ourdisplay,ourscreen,
120     nplanes,GrayScale,&ourvinfo)) {
121     stderr_v("unsupported visual type\n");
122     return(NULL);
123 greg 1.6 }
124 greg 2.3 ourblack = BlackPixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
125     ourwhite = WhitePixel(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
126     }
127 greg 2.6 /* set gamma */
128 greg 2.14 if ((gv = XGetDefault(ourdisplay, "radiance", "gamma")) != NULL
129     || (gv = getenv("GAMMA")) != NULL)
130 greg 2.6 make_gmap(atof(gv));
131     else
132     make_gmap(GAMMA);
133     /* open window */
134 greg 1.12 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
135 greg 1.10 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourblack;
136 greg 2.4 /* this is stupid */
137 greg 2.2 ourwinattr.colormap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay, ourroot,
138     ourvinfo.visual, AllocNone);
139 greg 1.10 gwind = XCreateWindow(ourdisplay, ourroot, 0, 0,
140 greg 1.4 DisplayWidth(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
141     DisplayHeight(ourdisplay,ourscreen)-2*BORWIDTH,
142 greg 2.2 BORWIDTH, ourvinfo.depth, InputOutput, ourvinfo.visual,
143     CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap, &ourwinattr);
144 greg 1.4 if (gwind == 0) {
145     stderr_v("cannot create window\n");
146     return(NULL);
147     }
148 greg 2.4 XStoreName(ourdisplay, gwind, id);
149 greg 1.10 /* create a cursor */
150     pickcursor = XCreateFontCursor(ourdisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
151 greg 1.4 ourgc = XCreateGC(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, NULL);
152 greg 1.18 ourxwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
153 greg 1.4 ourxwmhints.input = True;
154 greg 1.18 ourxwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(ourdisplay,
155     gwind, x11icon_bits, x11icon_width, x11icon_height);
156 greg 1.4 XSetWMHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &ourxwmhints);
157 greg 1.12 oursizhints.min_width = MINWIDTH;
158     oursizhints.min_height = MINHEIGHT+COMHEIGHT;
159     oursizhints.flags = PMinSize;
160     XSetNormalHints(ourdisplay, gwind, &oursizhints);
161 greg 1.4 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask);
162     XMapWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
163 greg 1.17 XWindowEvent(ourdisplay, gwind, ExposureMask, levptr(XEvent));
164 greg 1.4 gwidth = levptr(XExposeEvent)->width;
165     gheight = levptr(XExposeEvent)->height - COMHEIGHT;
166     x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
167     x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
168 greg 1.1 x11_driver.inpready = 0;
169 greg 2.8 mapped = 1;
170 greg 1.1 cmdvec = x11_comout; /* set error vectors */
171     if (wrnvec != NULL)
172     wrnvec = x11_errout;
173     return(&x11_driver);
174     }
175    
176    
177     static
178     x11_close() /* close our display */
179     {
180     cmdvec = NULL; /* reset error vectors */
181     if (wrnvec != NULL)
182     wrnvec = stderr_v;
183     if (ourdisplay == NULL)
184     return;
185     if (comline != NULL) {
186     xt_close(comline);
187     comline = NULL;
188     }
189 greg 1.8 freepixels();
190     XFreeGC(ourdisplay, ourgc);
191     XDestroyWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
192     gwind = 0;
193     ourgc = 0;
194 greg 1.1 XFreeCursor(ourdisplay, pickcursor);
195     XCloseDisplay(ourdisplay);
196     ourdisplay = NULL;
197     }
198    
199    
200     static
201     x11_clear(xres, yres) /* clear our display */
202     int xres, yres;
203     {
204 greg 1.12 /* check limits */
205     if (xres < MINWIDTH)
206     xres = MINWIDTH;
207     if (yres < MINHEIGHT)
208     yres = MINHEIGHT;
209     /* resize window */
210     if (xres != gwidth || yres != gheight) {
211 greg 1.4 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind, 0);
212     XResizeWindow(ourdisplay, gwind, xres, yres+COMHEIGHT);
213 greg 1.1 gwidth = xres;
214     gheight = yres;
215 greg 1.8 XFlush(ourdisplay);
216     sleep(2); /* wait for window manager */
217 greg 1.4 XSync(ourdisplay, 1); /* discard input */
218     }
219 greg 1.13 XClearWindow(ourdisplay, gwind);
220     /* reinitialize color table */
221 greg 2.2 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor || ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
222 greg 1.13 if (getpixels() == 0)
223     stderr_v("cannot allocate colors\n");
224     else
225     new_ctab(ncolors);
226 greg 1.12 /* get new command line */
227 greg 1.13 if (comline != NULL)
228     xt_close(comline);
229 greg 2.3 comline = xt_open(ourdisplay, gwind, 0, gheight,
230     gwidth, COMHEIGHT, 0, ourblack, ourwhite, COMFN);
231 greg 1.12 if (comline == NULL) {
232     stderr_v("Cannot open command line window\n");
233     quit(1);
234     }
235     XSelectInput(ourdisplay, comline->w, ExposureMask);
236     /* remove earmuffs */
237 greg 1.4 XSelectInput(ourdisplay, gwind,
238     StructureNotifyMask|ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask);
239 greg 1.1 }
240    
241    
242     static
243     x11_paintr(col, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) /* fill a rectangle */
244     COLOR col;
245     int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
246     {
247 greg 1.6 unsigned long pixel;
248 greg 1.1
249 greg 2.8 if (!mapped)
250     return;
251 greg 1.6 if (ncolors > 0)
252     pixel = pixval[get_pixel(col, xnewcolr)];
253 greg 2.8 else
254 greg 1.6 pixel = true_pixel(col);
255     XSetForeground(ourdisplay, ourgc, pixel);
256     XFillRectangle(ourdisplay, gwind,
257     ourgc, xmin, gheight-ymax, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin);
258 greg 1.5 }
259    
260    
261     static
262     x11_flush() /* flush output */
263     {
264 greg 2.15 int n;
265 greg 2.16 char *buf;
266     /* check for input */
267 greg 1.10 XNoOp(ourdisplay);
268 greg 2.16 n = XPending(ourdisplay); /* from X server */
269     while (n-- > 0)
270 greg 1.5 getevent();
271 greg 2.16 if (ioctl(0, FIONREAD, &n) == 0 && n > 0) { /* from stdin */
272 greg 2.15 buf = getcombuf(&x11_driver);
273     n = read(0, buf, n);
274 greg 2.16 if (n > 0)
275     buf[n] = '\0';
276 greg 2.15 }
277 greg 1.1 }
278    
279    
280     static
281 greg 1.3 x11_comin(inp, prompt) /* read in a command line */
282     char *inp, *prompt;
283 greg 1.1 {
284 greg 2.15 if (prompt != NULL) {
285     x11_flush(); /* make sure we get everything */
286 greg 1.4 if (fromcombuf(inp, &x11_driver))
287     return;
288 greg 2.15 xt_puts(prompt, comline);
289     }
290 greg 1.1 xt_cursor(comline, TBLKCURS);
291     editline(inp, x11_getc, x11_comout);
292     xt_cursor(comline, TNOCURS);
293     }
294    
295    
296     static
297     x11_comout(out) /* output a string to command line */
298     char *out;
299     {
300 greg 1.11 if (comline == NULL)
301     return;
302     xt_puts(out, comline);
303     if (out[strlen(out)-1] == '\n')
304     XFlush(ourdisplay);
305 greg 1.1 }
306    
307    
308     static
309     x11_errout(msg) /* output an error message */
310     char *msg;
311     {
312 greg 1.9 stderr_v(msg); /* send to stderr also! */
313 greg 1.1 x11_comout(msg);
314     }
315    
316    
317     static int
318     x11_getcur(xp, yp) /* get cursor position */
319     int *xp, *yp;
320     {
321     while (XGrabPointer(ourdisplay, gwind, True, ButtonPressMask,
322     GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, pickcursor,
323     CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
324     sleep(2);
325    
326     do
327     getevent();
328     while (c_last <= c_first && levptr(XEvent)->type != ButtonPress);
329     *xp = levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->x;
330     *yp = gheight-1 - levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->y;
331     XUngrabPointer(ourdisplay, CurrentTime);
332     XFlush(ourdisplay); /* insure release */
333     if (c_last > c_first) /* key pressed */
334     return(x11_getc());
335     /* button pressed */
336 greg 2.10 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button1)
337 greg 1.1 return(MB1);
338 greg 2.10 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button2)
339 greg 1.1 return(MB2);
340 greg 2.10 if (levptr(XButtonPressedEvent)->button == Button3)
341 greg 1.1 return(MB3);
342     return(ABORT);
343     }
344    
345    
346     static
347     xnewcolr(ndx, r, g, b) /* enter a color into hardware table */
348     int ndx;
349     int r, g, b;
350     {
351     XColor xcolor;
352    
353     xcolor.pixel = pixval[ndx];
354     xcolor.red = r << 8;
355     xcolor.green = g << 8;
356     xcolor.blue = b << 8;
357     xcolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
358    
359     XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &xcolor);
360     }
361    
362    
363     static int
364     getpixels() /* get the color map */
365     {
366 greg 1.16 XColor thiscolor;
367     register int i, j;
368    
369 greg 1.4 if (ncolors > 0)
370 greg 2.2 return(ncolors);
371     if (ourvinfo.visual == DefaultVisual(ourdisplay,ourscreen)) {
372 greg 1.6 ourmap = DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen);
373     goto loop;
374     }
375     newmap:
376 greg 2.2 ourmap = XCreateColormap(ourdisplay,gwind,ourvinfo.visual,AllocNone);
377 greg 1.6 loop:
378 greg 2.2 for (ncolors = ourvinfo.colormap_size;
379     ncolors > ourvinfo.colormap_size/3;
380 greg 1.6 ncolors = ncolors*.937) {
381 greg 1.17 pixval = (unsigned long *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(unsigned long));
382 greg 1.1 if (pixval == NULL)
383 greg 1.6 return(ncolors = 0);
384 greg 2.8 if (XAllocColorCells(ourdisplay,ourmap,0,NULL,0,pixval,ncolors))
385 greg 1.6 break;
386 greg 1.1 free((char *)pixval);
387 greg 1.6 pixval = NULL;
388 greg 1.1 }
389 greg 1.6 if (pixval == NULL) {
390     if (ourmap == DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
391     goto newmap; /* try it with our map */
392     else
393     return(ncolors = 0); /* failed */
394     }
395 greg 1.16 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
396     for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) { /* reset black and white */
397 greg 1.6 if (pixval[i] != ourblack && pixval[i] != ourwhite)
398     continue;
399     thiscolor.pixel = pixval[i];
400     thiscolor.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
401     XQueryColor(ourdisplay,
402     DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen),
403     &thiscolor);
404     XStoreColor(ourdisplay, ourmap, &thiscolor);
405     for (j = i; j+1 < ncolors; j++)
406     pixval[j] = pixval[j+1];
407     ncolors--;
408     i--;
409     }
410 greg 1.16 XSetWindowColormap(ourdisplay, gwind, ourmap);
411 greg 1.6 return(ncolors);
412 greg 1.1 }
413    
414    
415     static
416     freepixels() /* free our pixels */
417     {
418     if (ncolors == 0)
419     return;
420     XFreeColors(ourdisplay,ourmap,pixval,ncolors,0L);
421 greg 2.7 free((char *)pixval);
422     pixval = NULL;
423 greg 1.1 ncolors = 0;
424 greg 1.8 if (ourmap != DefaultColormap(ourdisplay,ourscreen))
425 greg 1.6 XFreeColormap(ourdisplay, ourmap);
426     ourmap = 0;
427 greg 1.1 }
428    
429    
430 greg 1.6 static unsigned long
431     true_pixel(col) /* return true pixel value for color */
432     COLOR col;
433     {
434     unsigned long rval;
435     BYTE rgb[3];
436    
437     map_color(rgb, col);
438 greg 2.2 rval = ourvinfo.red_mask*rgb[RED]/255 & ourvinfo.red_mask;
439     rval |= ourvinfo.green_mask*rgb[GRN]/255 & ourvinfo.green_mask;
440     rval |= ourvinfo.blue_mask*rgb[BLU]/255 & ourvinfo.blue_mask;
441 greg 1.6 return(rval);
442     }
443    
444    
445 greg 1.1 static int
446     x11_getc() /* get a command character */
447     {
448     while (c_last <= c_first) {
449     c_first = c_last = 0; /* reset */
450     getevent(); /* wait for key */
451     }
452     x11_driver.inpready--;
453     return(c_queue[c_first++]);
454     }
455    
456    
457     static
458     getevent() /* get next event */
459     {
460     XNextEvent(ourdisplay, levptr(XEvent));
461     switch (levptr(XEvent)->type) {
462 greg 1.4 case ConfigureNotify:
463     resizewindow(levptr(XConfigureEvent));
464     break;
465     case UnmapNotify:
466 greg 2.8 mapped = 0;
467 greg 1.4 freepixels();
468     break;
469     case MapNotify:
470 greg 2.2 if (ourvinfo.class == PseudoColor ||
471     ourvinfo.class == GrayScale)
472 greg 1.6 if (getpixels() == 0)
473     stderr_v("Cannot allocate colors\n");
474     else
475     new_ctab(ncolors);
476 greg 2.8 mapped = 1;
477 greg 1.4 break;
478     case Expose:
479     fixwindow(levptr(XExposeEvent));
480     break;
481 greg 1.1 case KeyPress:
482     getkey(levptr(XKeyPressedEvent));
483     break;
484     case ButtonPress:
485     break;
486     }
487     }
488    
489    
490     static
491     getkey(ekey) /* get input key */
492     register XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
493     {
494 greg 1.8 register int n;
495 greg 1.7
496     n = XLookupString(ekey, c_queue+c_last, sizeof(c_queue)-c_last,
497 greg 1.1 NULL, NULL);
498 greg 1.7 c_last += n;
499     x11_driver.inpready += n;
500 greg 1.1 }
501    
502    
503     static
504     fixwindow(eexp) /* repair damage to window */
505     register XExposeEvent *eexp;
506     {
507 greg 1.4 if (eexp->window == gwind) {
508     sprintf(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "repaint %d %d %d %d\n",
509     eexp->x, gheight - eexp->y - eexp->height,
510 greg 1.1 eexp->x + eexp->width, gheight - eexp->y);
511 greg 1.4 } else if (eexp->window == comline->w) {
512     if (eexp->count == 0)
513     xt_redraw(comline);
514     }
515 greg 1.1 }
516 greg 1.4
517    
518     static
519     resizewindow(ersz) /* resize window */
520     register XConfigureEvent *ersz;
521     {
522     if (ersz->width == gwidth && ersz->height-COMHEIGHT == gheight)
523     return;
524    
525     gwidth = ersz->width;
526     gheight = ersz->height-COMHEIGHT;
527     x11_driver.xsiz = gwidth < MINWIDTH ? MINWIDTH : gwidth;
528     x11_driver.ysiz = gheight < MINHEIGHT ? MINHEIGHT : gheight;
529    
530     strcpy(getcombuf(&x11_driver), "new\n");
531     }