--- ray/src/rt/source.c 1991/06/26 14:10:29 1.38 +++ ray/src/rt/source.c 1991/10/28 08:08:19 1.48 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California */ +/* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California */ #ifndef lint static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; @@ -18,25 +18,25 @@ static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; #include "source.h" -#include "random.h" - /* * Structures used by direct() */ typedef struct { + int sno; /* source number */ FVECT dir; /* source direction */ COLOR coef; /* material coefficient */ COLOR val; /* contribution */ } CONTRIB; /* direct contribution */ typedef struct { - int sno; /* source number */ + int sndx; /* source index (to CONTRIB array) */ float brt; /* brightness (for comparison) */ } CNTPTR; /* contribution pointer */ static CONTRIB *srccnt; /* source contributions in direct() */ static CNTPTR *cntord; /* source ordering in direct() */ +static int maxcntr = 0; /* size of contribution arrays */ marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ @@ -99,9 +99,11 @@ marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ return; } markvirtuals(); /* find and add virtual sources */ - srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CONTRIB)); - cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CNTPTR)); - if (srccnt == NULL || cntord == NULL) + /* allocate our contribution arrays */ + maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART; /* start with this many */ + srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); + cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); + if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) goto memerr; return; memerr: @@ -109,90 +111,51 @@ memerr: } -double -srcray(sr, r, sn) /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ +srcray(sr, r, si) /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ register RAY *sr; /* returned source ray */ RAY *r; /* ray which hit object */ -register int sn; /* source number */ +SRCINDEX *si; /* source sample index */ { - double ddot; /* (distance times) cosine */ - FVECT vd; - double d; - register int i; + double d; /* distance to source */ + FVECT vd; + register SRCREC *srcp; + register int i; - if (source[sn].sflags & SSKIP) - return(0.0); /* skip this source */ + rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ - rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ - - sr->rsrc = sn; /* remember source */ - /* get source direction */ - if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) { - if (source[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { /* check location */ + while ((d = nextssamp(sr, si)) != 0.0) { + sr->rsrc = si->sn; /* remember source */ + srcp = source + si->sn; + if (srcp->sflags & SDISTANT) { + if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT) { /* check location */ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - vd[i] = sr->rorg[i] - source[sn].sl.s->aim[i]; - d = DOT(source[sn].sloc,vd); + vd[i] = srcp->sl.s->aim[i] - sr->rorg[i]; + d = DOT(sr->rdir,vd); + if (d <= FTINY) + continue; d = DOT(vd,vd) - d*d; - if (PI*d > source[sn].sl.s->siz) - return(0.0); + if (PI*d > srcp->sl.s->siz) + continue; } - /* constant direction */ - VCOPY(sr->rdir, source[sn].sloc); - } else { /* compute direction */ - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - sr->rdir[i] = source[sn].sloc[i] - sr->rorg[i]; - - if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT && - (ddot = -DOT(sr->rdir, source[sn].snorm)) <= FTINY) - return(0.0); /* behind surface! */ + return(1); /* sample OK */ } - if (dstrsrc > FTINY) { - /* distribute source direction */ - dimlist[ndims++] = sn; - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { - dimlist[ndims] = i + 8831; - vd[i] = dstrsrc * source[sn].ss * - (1.0 - 2.0*urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims+1)+samplendx)); - } - ndims--; - if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT) { /* project offset */ - d = DOT(vd, source[sn].snorm); - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - vd[i] -= d * source[sn].snorm[i]; - } - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) /* offset source direction */ - sr->rdir[i] += vd[i]; - - } else if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) - /* already normalized */ - return(source[sn].ss2); - - if ((d = normalize(sr->rdir)) == 0.0) - /* at source! */ - return(0.0); - - if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) - /* domega constant */ - return(source[sn].ss2); - + /* local source */ /* check proximity */ - if (source[sn].sflags & SPROX && - d > source[sn].sl.prox) - return(0.0); - /* compute dot product */ - if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT) - ddot /= d; - else - ddot = 1.0; + if (srcp->sflags & SPROX && d > srcp->sl.prox) + continue; /* check angle */ - if (source[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { - if (source[sn].sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * - (1.0 + DOT(source[sn].sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) - return(0.0); - d += source[sn].sl.s->flen; /* adjust length */ + if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT) { + if (srcp->sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * + (1.0 + DOT(srcp->sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) + continue; + /* adjust solid angle */ + si->dom *= d*d; + d += srcp->sl.s->flen; + si->dom /= d*d; } - /* compute domega */ - return(ddot*source[sn].ss2/(d*d)); + return(1); /* sample OK */ + } + return(0); /* no more samples */ } @@ -245,32 +208,37 @@ RAY *r; /* ray that hit surface */ int (*f)(); /* direct component coefficient function */ char *p; /* data for f */ { + extern int (*trace)(); extern double pow(); register int sn; + SRCINDEX si; int nshadcheck, ncnts; int nhits; - double dom, prob, ourthresh, hwt; + double prob, ourthresh, hwt; RAY sr; /* NOTE: srccnt and cntord global so no recursion */ if (nsources <= 0) return; /* no sources?! */ - /* compute number to check */ - nshadcheck = pow((double)nsources, shadcert) + .5; - /* modify threshold */ - ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; /* potential contributions */ - for (sn = 0; sn < nsources; sn++) { - cntord[sn].sno = sn; - cntord[sn].brt = 0.0; - /* get source ray */ - if ((dom = srcray(&sr, r, sn)) == 0.0) - continue; - VCOPY(srccnt[sn].dir, sr.rdir); + initsrcindex(&si); + for (sn = 0; srcray(&sr, r, &si); sn++) { + if (sn >= maxcntr) { + maxcntr = sn + MAXSPART; + srccnt = (CONTRIB *)realloc((char *)srccnt, + maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); + cntord = (CNTPTR *)realloc((char *)cntord, + maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); + if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) + error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in direct"); + } + cntord[sn].sndx = sn; + srccnt[sn].sno = sr.rsrc; /* compute coefficient */ - (*f)(srccnt[sn].coef, p, srccnt[sn].dir, dom); + (*f)(srccnt[sn].coef, p, sr.rdir, si.dom); cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].coef); if (cntord[sn].brt <= 0.0) continue; + VCOPY(srccnt[sn].dir, sr.rdir); /* compute potential */ sr.revf = srcvalue; rayvalue(&sr); @@ -279,11 +247,12 @@ char *p; /* data for f */ cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].val); } /* sort contributions */ - qsort(cntord, nsources, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); + qsort(cntord, sn, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); { /* find last */ register int l, m; - sn = 0; ncnts = l = nsources; + ncnts = l = sn; + sn = 0; while ((m = (sn + ncnts) >> 1) != l) { if (cntord[m].brt > 0.0) sn = m; @@ -295,6 +264,10 @@ char *p; /* data for f */ /* accumulate tail */ for (sn = ncnts-1; sn > 0; sn--) cntord[sn-1].brt += cntord[sn].brt; + /* compute number to check */ + nshadcheck = pow((double)ncnts, shadcert) + .5; + /* modify threshold */ + ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; /* test for shadows */ nhits = 0; for (sn = 0; sn < ncnts; sn++) { @@ -303,27 +276,28 @@ char *p; /* data for f */ cntord[sn].brt-cntord[sn+nshadcheck].brt) < ourthresh*bright(r->rcol)) break; - /* get statistics */ - source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests++; /* test for hit */ rayorigin(&sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); - VCOPY(sr.rdir, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].dir); - sr.rsrc = cntord[sn].sno; + VCOPY(sr.rdir, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].dir); + sr.rsrc = srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].sno; + source[sr.rsrc].ntests++; /* keep statistics */ if (localhit(&sr, &thescene) && - ( sr.ro != source[cntord[sn].sno].so || - source[cntord[sn].sno].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { + ( sr.ro != source[sr.rsrc].so || + source[sr.rsrc].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { /* follow entire path */ raycont(&sr); + if (trace != NULL) + (*trace)(&sr); /* trace execution */ if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) continue; /* missed! */ - copycolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, sr.rcol); - multcolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, - srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].coef); + copycolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, sr.rcol); + multcolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, + srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].coef); } /* add contribution if hit */ - addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); + addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val); nhits++; - source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits++; + source[sr.rsrc].nhits++; } /* surface hit rate */ if (sn > 0) @@ -337,9 +311,10 @@ char *p; /* data for f */ #endif /* add in untested sources */ for ( ; sn < ncnts; sn++) { - prob = hwt * (double)source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits / - (double)source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests; - scalecolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, prob); - addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); + sr.rsrc = srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].sno; + prob = hwt * (double)source[sr.rsrc].nhits / + (double)source[sr.rsrc].ntests; + scalecolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, prob); + addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val); } }