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/* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California */ |
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/* Copyright (c) 1993 Regents of the University of California */ |
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#ifndef lint |
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; |
| 41 |
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marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ |
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{ |
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int foundsource = 0; |
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int i; |
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register OBJREC *o, *m; |
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register int ns; |
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if (m->otype == MAT_GLOW) { |
| 82 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SPROX; |
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source[ns].sl.prox = m->oargs.farg[3]; |
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if (o->otype == OBJ_SOURCE) |
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if (source[ns].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP; |
| 86 |
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} else if (m->otype == MAT_SPOT) { |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSPOT; |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP; |
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} |
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} |
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if (!(source[ns].sflags & SSKIP)) |
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foundsource++; |
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} |
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if (nsources <= 0) { |
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> |
if (!foundsource) { |
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error(WARNING, "no light sources found"); |
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return; |
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} |
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markvirtuals(); /* find and add virtual sources */ |
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/* allocate our contribution arrays */ |
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maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART*2; /* start with this many */ |
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maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART; /* start with this many */ |
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srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
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cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
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if (srccnt == NULL || cntord == NULL) |
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> |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
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goto memerr; |
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return; |
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memerr: |
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SRCINDEX *si; /* source sample index */ |
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{ |
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double d; /* distance to source */ |
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FVECT vd; |
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register SRCREC *srcp; |
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register int i; |
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|
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rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ |
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|
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sr->rsrc = si->sn; /* remember source */ |
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srcp = source + si->sn; |
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if (srcp->sflags & SDISTANT) { |
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if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT) { /* check location */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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vd[i] = srcp->sl.s->aim[i] - sr->rorg[i]; |
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d = DOT(sr->rdir,vd); |
| 134 |
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if (d <= FTINY) |
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continue; |
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d = DOT(vd,vd) - d*d; |
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if (PI*d > srcp->sl.s->siz) |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT && spotout(sr, srcp->sl.s, 1)) |
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continue; |
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return(1); /* sample OK */ |
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} |
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/* local source */ |
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continue; |
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/* check angle */ |
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if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT) { |
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if (srcp->sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * |
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(1.0 + DOT(srcp->sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) |
| 141 |
> |
if (spotout(sr, srcp->sl.s, 0)) |
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continue; |
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/* adjust solid angle */ |
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si->dom *= d*d; |
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} |
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|
| 185 |
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|
| 186 |
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sourcehit(r) /* check to see if ray hit distant source */ |
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register RAY *r; |
| 188 |
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{ |
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int first, last; |
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register int i; |
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|
| 192 |
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if (r->rsrc >= 0) { /* check only one if aimed */ |
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first = last = r->rsrc; |
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} else { /* otherwise check all */ |
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first = 0; last = nsources-1; |
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} |
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for (i = first; i <= last; i++) |
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if ((source[i].sflags & (SDISTANT|SVIRTUAL)) == SDISTANT) |
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/* |
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* Check to see if ray is within |
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* solid angle of source. |
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*/ |
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if (2.0*PI * (1.0 - DOT(source[i].sloc,r->rdir)) |
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<= source[i].ss2) { |
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r->ro = source[i].so; |
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if (!(source[i].sflags & SSKIP)) |
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break; |
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} |
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|
| 210 |
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if (r->ro != NULL) { |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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r->ron[i] = -r->rdir[i]; |
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r->rod = 1.0; |
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r->rox = NULL; |
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return(1); |
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} |
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return(0); |
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} |
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|
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|
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static int |
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cntcmp(sc1, sc2) /* contribution compare (descending) */ |
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register CNTPTR *sc1, *sc2; |
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char *p; /* data for f */ |
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{ |
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extern int (*trace)(); |
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extern double pow(); |
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register int sn; |
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+ |
register CONTRIB *scp; |
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SRCINDEX si; |
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int nshadcheck, ncnts; |
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int nhits; |
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maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
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cntord = (CNTPTR *)realloc((char *)cntord, |
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maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
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if (srccnt == NULL || cntord == NULL) |
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> |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
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error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in direct"); |
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} |
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cntord[sn].sndx = sn; |
| 262 |
< |
srccnt[sn].sno = sr.rsrc; |
| 262 |
> |
scp = srccnt + sn; |
| 263 |
> |
scp->sno = sr.rsrc; |
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/* compute coefficient */ |
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< |
(*f)(srccnt[sn].coef, p, sr.rdir, si.dom); |
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< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].coef); |
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> |
(*f)(scp->coef, p, sr.rdir, si.dom); |
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> |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->coef); |
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if (cntord[sn].brt <= 0.0) |
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continue; |
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VCOPY(srccnt[sn].dir, sr.rdir); |
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VCOPY(scp->dir, sr.rdir); |
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/* compute potential */ |
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sr.revf = srcvalue; |
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rayvalue(&sr); |
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copycolor(srccnt[sn].val, sr.rcol); |
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multcolor(srccnt[sn].val, srccnt[sn].coef); |
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< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].val); |
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> |
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
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> |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
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> |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->val); |
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} |
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/* sort contributions */ |
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qsort(cntord, sn, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); |
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l = m; |
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} |
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} |
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if (ncnts == 0) |
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return; /* no contributions! */ |
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/* accumulate tail */ |
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for (sn = ncnts-1; sn > 0; sn--) |
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cntord[sn-1].brt += cntord[sn].brt; |
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/* modify threshold */ |
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ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; |
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/* test for shadows */ |
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nhits = 0; |
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for (sn = 0; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
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> |
for (nhits = 0, hwt = 0.0, sn = 0; sn < ncnts; |
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> |
hwt += (double)source[scp->sno].nhits / |
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> |
(double)source[scp->sno].ntests, |
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> |
sn++) { |
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/* check threshold */ |
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if ((sn+nshadcheck>=ncnts ? cntord[sn].brt : |
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cntord[sn].brt-cntord[sn+nshadcheck].brt) |
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< ourthresh*bright(r->rcol)) |
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break; |
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scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
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/* test for hit */ |
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rayorigin(&sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); |
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< |
VCOPY(sr.rdir, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].dir); |
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< |
sr.rsrc = srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].sno; |
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< |
source[sr.rsrc].ntests++; /* keep statistics */ |
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> |
VCOPY(sr.rdir, scp->dir); |
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> |
sr.rsrc = scp->sno; |
| 316 |
> |
source[scp->sno].ntests++; /* keep statistics */ |
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if (localhit(&sr, &thescene) && |
| 318 |
< |
( sr.ro != source[sr.rsrc].so || |
| 319 |
< |
source[sr.rsrc].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { |
| 318 |
> |
( sr.ro != source[scp->sno].so || |
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> |
source[scp->sno].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { |
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/* follow entire path */ |
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raycont(&sr); |
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if (trace != NULL) |
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(*trace)(&sr); /* trace execution */ |
| 324 |
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if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
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continue; /* missed! */ |
| 326 |
< |
copycolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, sr.rcol); |
| 327 |
< |
multcolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, |
| 295 |
< |
srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].coef); |
| 326 |
> |
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
| 327 |
> |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
| 328 |
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} |
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/* add contribution if hit */ |
| 330 |
< |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val); |
| 330 |
> |
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
| 331 |
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nhits++; |
| 332 |
< |
source[sr.rsrc].nhits++; |
| 332 |
> |
source[scp->sno].nhits++; |
| 333 |
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} |
| 334 |
< |
/* surface hit rate */ |
| 335 |
< |
if (sn > 0) |
| 336 |
< |
hwt = (double)nhits / (double)sn; |
| 334 |
> |
/* source hit rate */ |
| 335 |
> |
if (hwt > FTINY) |
| 336 |
> |
hwt = (double)nhits / hwt; |
| 337 |
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else |
| 338 |
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hwt = 0.5; |
| 339 |
|
#ifdef DEBUG |
| 340 |
< |
sprintf(errmsg, "%d tested, %d untested, %f hit rate\n", |
| 340 |
> |
sprintf(errmsg, "%d tested, %d untested, %f conditional hit rate\n", |
| 341 |
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sn, ncnts-sn, hwt); |
| 342 |
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eputs(errmsg); |
| 343 |
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#endif |
| 344 |
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/* add in untested sources */ |
| 345 |
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for ( ; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
| 346 |
< |
sr.rsrc = srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].sno; |
| 347 |
< |
prob = hwt * (double)source[sr.rsrc].nhits / |
| 348 |
< |
(double)source[sr.rsrc].ntests; |
| 349 |
< |
scalecolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val, prob); |
| 350 |
< |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sndx].val); |
| 346 |
> |
scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
| 347 |
> |
prob = hwt * (double)source[scp->sno].nhits / |
| 348 |
> |
(double)source[scp->sno].ntests; |
| 349 |
> |
if (prob > 1.0) |
| 350 |
> |
prob = 1.0; |
| 351 |
> |
scalecolor(scp->val, prob); |
| 352 |
> |
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
| 353 |
|
} |
| 354 |
+ |
} |
| 355 |
+ |
|
| 356 |
+ |
|
| 357 |
+ |
/**************************************************************** |
| 358 |
+ |
* The following macros were separated from the m_light() routine |
| 359 |
+ |
* because they are very nasty and difficult to understand. |
| 360 |
+ |
*/ |
| 361 |
+ |
|
| 362 |
+ |
/* illumblock * |
| 363 |
+ |
* |
| 364 |
+ |
* We cannot allow an illum to pass to another illum, because that |
| 365 |
+ |
* would almost certainly constitute overcounting. |
| 366 |
+ |
* However, we do allow an illum to pass to another illum |
| 367 |
+ |
* that is actually going to relay to a virtual light source. |
| 368 |
+ |
* We also prevent an illum from passing to a glow; this provides a |
| 369 |
+ |
* convenient mechanism for defining detailed light source |
| 370 |
+ |
* geometry behind (or inside) an effective radiator. |
| 371 |
+ |
*/ |
| 372 |
+ |
|
| 373 |
+ |
static int weaksrcmod(obj) int obj; /* efficiency booster function */ |
| 374 |
+ |
{register OBJREC *o = objptr(obj); |
| 375 |
+ |
return(o->otype==MAT_ILLUM|o->otype==MAT_GLOW);} |
| 376 |
+ |
|
| 377 |
+ |
#define illumblock(m, r) (!(source[r->rsrc].sflags&SVIRTUAL) && \ |
| 378 |
+ |
r->rod > 0.0 && \ |
| 379 |
+ |
weaksrcmod(source[r->rsrc].so->omod)) |
| 380 |
+ |
|
| 381 |
+ |
/* wrongsource * |
| 382 |
+ |
* |
| 383 |
+ |
* This source is the wrong source (ie. overcounted) if we are |
| 384 |
+ |
* aimed to a different source than the one we hit and the one |
| 385 |
+ |
* we hit is not an illum that should be passed. |
| 386 |
+ |
*/ |
| 387 |
+ |
|
| 388 |
+ |
#define wrongsource(m, r) (r->rsrc>=0 && source[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro && \ |
| 389 |
+ |
(m->otype!=MAT_ILLUM || illumblock(m,r))) |
| 390 |
+ |
|
| 391 |
+ |
/* distglow * |
| 392 |
+ |
* |
| 393 |
+ |
* A distant glow is an object that sometimes acts as a light source, |
| 394 |
+ |
* but is too far away from the test point to be one in this case. |
| 395 |
+ |
* (Glows with negative radii should NEVER participate in illumination.) |
| 396 |
+ |
*/ |
| 397 |
+ |
|
| 398 |
+ |
#define distglow(m, r) (m->otype==MAT_GLOW && \ |
| 399 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[3] >= -FTINY && \ |
| 400 |
+ |
r->rot > m->oargs.farg[3]) |
| 401 |
+ |
|
| 402 |
+ |
/* badcomponent * |
| 403 |
+ |
* |
| 404 |
+ |
* We must avoid counting light sources in the ambient calculation, |
| 405 |
+ |
* since the direct component is handled separately. Therefore, any |
| 406 |
+ |
* ambient ray which hits an active light source must be discarded. |
| 407 |
+ |
* The same is true for stray specular samples, since the specular |
| 408 |
+ |
* contribution from light sources is calculated separately. |
| 409 |
+ |
*/ |
| 410 |
+ |
|
| 411 |
+ |
#define badcomponent(m, r) (r->crtype&(AMBIENT|SPECULAR) && \ |
| 412 |
+ |
!(r->crtype&SHADOW || r->rod < 0.0 || \ |
| 413 |
+ |
distglow(m, r))) |
| 414 |
+ |
|
| 415 |
+ |
/* passillum * |
| 416 |
+ |
* |
| 417 |
+ |
* An illum passes to another material type when we didn't hit it |
| 418 |
+ |
* on purpose (as part of a direct calculation), or it is relaying |
| 419 |
+ |
* a virtual light source. |
| 420 |
+ |
*/ |
| 421 |
+ |
|
| 422 |
+ |
#define passillum(m, r) (m->otype==MAT_ILLUM && \ |
| 423 |
+ |
(r->rsrc<0 || source[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro || \ |
| 424 |
+ |
source[r->rsrc].sflags&SVIRTUAL)) |
| 425 |
+ |
|
| 426 |
+ |
/* srcignore * |
| 427 |
+ |
* |
| 428 |
+ |
* The -dv flag is normally on for sources to be visible. |
| 429 |
+ |
*/ |
| 430 |
+ |
|
| 431 |
+ |
#define srcignore(m, r) (!directvis && !(r->crtype&SHADOW) && \ |
| 432 |
+ |
!distglow(m, r)) |
| 433 |
+ |
|
| 434 |
+ |
|
| 435 |
+ |
m_light(m, r) /* ray hit a light source */ |
| 436 |
+ |
register OBJREC *m; |
| 437 |
+ |
register RAY *r; |
| 438 |
+ |
{ |
| 439 |
+ |
/* check for over-counting */ |
| 440 |
+ |
if (badcomponent(m, r)) |
| 441 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 442 |
+ |
if (wrongsource(m,r)) |
| 443 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 444 |
+ |
/* check for passed illum */ |
| 445 |
+ |
if (passillum(m, r)) { |
| 446 |
+ |
if (m->oargs.nsargs && strcmp(m->oargs.sarg[0], VOIDID)) |
| 447 |
+ |
return(rayshade(r, modifier(m->oargs.sarg[0]))); |
| 448 |
+ |
raytrans(r); |
| 449 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 450 |
+ |
} |
| 451 |
+ |
/* otherwise treat as source */ |
| 452 |
+ |
/* check for behind */ |
| 453 |
+ |
if (r->rod < 0.0) |
| 454 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 455 |
+ |
/* check for invisibility */ |
| 456 |
+ |
if (srcignore(m, r)) |
| 457 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 458 |
+ |
/* check for outside spot */ |
| 459 |
+ |
if (m->otype==MAT_SPOT && spotout(r, makespot(m), r->rot>=FHUGE)) |
| 460 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 461 |
+ |
/* get distribution pattern */ |
| 462 |
+ |
raytexture(r, m->omod); |
| 463 |
+ |
/* get source color */ |
| 464 |
+ |
setcolor(r->rcol, m->oargs.farg[0], |
| 465 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[1], |
| 466 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[2]); |
| 467 |
+ |
/* modify value */ |
| 468 |
+ |
multcolor(r->rcol, r->pcol); |
| 469 |
+ |
return(1); |
| 470 |
|
} |