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/* Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California */ |
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/* Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California */ |
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#ifndef lint |
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; |
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#include "ray.h" |
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|
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#include "octree.h" |
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|
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#include "source.h" |
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#include "otypes.h" |
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extern double dstrsrc; /* source distribution amount */ |
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extern double shadthresh; /* relative shadow threshold */ |
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extern double shadcert; /* shadow testing certainty */ |
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|
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SOURCE srcval[MAXSOURCE]; /* our array of sources */ |
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SRCREC *source = NULL; /* our list of sources */ |
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int nsources = 0; /* the number of sources */ |
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|
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static CONTRIB *srccnt; /* source contributions in direct() */ |
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static CNTPTR *cntord; /* source ordering in direct() */ |
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|
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|
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marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ |
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{ |
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register OBJREC *o, *m; |
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m = objptr(o->omod); |
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|
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if (m->otype != MAT_LIGHT && |
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m->otype != MAT_ILLUM && |
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m->otype != MAT_GLOW && |
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m->otype != MAT_SPOT) |
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if (!islight(m->otype)) |
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continue; |
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|
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if (m->oargs.nfargs != (m->otype == MAT_GLOW ? 4 : |
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m->oargs.farg[3] <= FTINY) |
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continue; /* don't bother */ |
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|
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if (nsources >= MAXSOURCE) |
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error(INTERNAL, "too many sources in marksources"); |
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if (source == NULL) |
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source = (SRCREC *)malloc(sizeof(SRCREC)); |
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else |
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source = (SRCREC *)realloc((char *)source, |
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(unsigned)(nsources+1)*sizeof(SRCREC)); |
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if (source == NULL) |
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goto memerr; |
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|
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newsource(&srcval[nsources], o); |
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newsource(&source[nsources], o); |
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|
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if (m->otype == MAT_GLOW) { |
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srcval[nsources].sflags |= SPROX; |
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srcval[nsources].sl.prox = m->oargs.farg[3]; |
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source[nsources].sflags |= SPROX; |
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source[nsources].sl.prox = m->oargs.farg[3]; |
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if (o->otype == OBJ_SOURCE) |
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srcval[nsources].sflags |= SSKIP; |
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source[nsources].sflags |= SSKIP; |
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} else if (m->otype == MAT_SPOT) { |
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srcval[nsources].sflags |= SSPOT; |
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srcval[nsources].sl.s = makespot(m); |
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source[nsources].sflags |= SSPOT; |
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source[nsources].sl.s = makespot(m); |
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} |
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nsources++; |
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} |
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if (nsources <= 0) { |
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error(WARNING, "no light sources found"); |
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return; |
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} |
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srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
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cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
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if (srccnt != NULL && cntord != NULL) |
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return; |
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/* fall through */ |
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memerr: |
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error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in marksources"); |
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} |
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newsource(src, so) /* add a source to the array */ |
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register SOURCE *src; |
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register SRCREC *src; |
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register OBJREC *so; |
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{ |
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double cos(), tan(), sqrt(); |
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register int i; |
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src->sflags = 0; |
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src->nhits = 1; src->ntests = 2; /* start probability = 1/2 */ |
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src->so = so; |
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|
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switch (so->otype) { |
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double d; |
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register int i; |
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|
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if (srcval[sn].sflags & SSKIP) |
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if (source[sn].sflags & SSKIP) |
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return(0.0); /* skip this source */ |
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rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ |
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sr->rsrc = sn; /* remember source */ |
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/* get source direction */ |
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if (srcval[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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/* constant direction */ |
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VCOPY(sr->rdir, srcval[sn].sloc); |
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VCOPY(sr->rdir, source[sn].sloc); |
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else { /* compute direction */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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sr->rdir[i] = srcval[sn].sloc[i] - sr->rorg[i]; |
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sr->rdir[i] = source[sn].sloc[i] - sr->rorg[i]; |
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|
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if (srcval[sn].so->otype == OBJ_FACE) |
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norm = getface(srcval[sn].so)->norm; |
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else if (srcval[sn].so->otype == OBJ_RING) |
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norm = getcone(srcval[sn].so,0)->ad; |
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if (source[sn].so->otype == OBJ_FACE) |
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norm = getface(source[sn].so)->norm; |
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else if (source[sn].so->otype == OBJ_RING) |
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norm = getcone(source[sn].so,0)->ad; |
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|
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if (norm != NULL && (ddot = -DOT(sr->rdir, norm)) <= 0.0) |
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if (norm != NULL && (ddot = -DOT(sr->rdir, norm)) <= FTINY) |
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return(0.0); /* behind surface! */ |
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} |
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if (dstrsrc > FTINY) { |
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/* distribute source direction */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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vd[i] = dstrsrc * srcval[sn].ss * (1.0 - 2.0*frandom()); |
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vd[i] = dstrsrc * source[sn].ss * (1.0 - 2.0*frandom()); |
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|
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if (norm != NULL) { /* project offset */ |
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d = DOT(vd, norm); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) /* offset source direction */ |
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sr->rdir[i] += vd[i]; |
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|
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} else if (srcval[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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} else if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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/* already normalized */ |
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return(srcval[sn].ss2); |
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return(source[sn].ss2); |
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|
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if ((d = normalize(sr->rdir)) == 0.0) |
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/* at source! */ |
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return(0.0); |
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|
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< |
if (srcval[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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> |
if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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/* domega constant */ |
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< |
return(srcval[sn].ss2); |
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> |
return(source[sn].ss2); |
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|
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else { |
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/* check proximity */ |
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< |
if (srcval[sn].sflags & SPROX && |
| 242 |
< |
d > srcval[sn].sl.prox) |
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< |
return(0.0); |
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|
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< |
if (norm != NULL) |
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ddot /= d; |
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else |
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ddot = 1.0; |
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> |
if (source[sn].sflags & SPROX && |
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d > source[sn].sl.prox) |
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> |
return(0.0); |
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> |
/* compute dot product */ |
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if (norm != NULL) |
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ddot /= d; |
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else |
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ddot = 1.0; |
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/* check angle */ |
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< |
if (srcval[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { |
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if (srcval[sn].sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * |
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(1.0 + DOT(srcval[sn].sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) |
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return(0.0); |
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d += srcval[sn].sl.s->flen; |
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} |
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/* return domega */ |
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return(ddot*srcval[sn].ss2/(d*d)); |
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> |
if (source[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { |
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if (source[sn].sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * |
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(1.0 + DOT(source[sn].sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) |
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return(0.0); |
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> |
d += source[sn].sl.s->flen; /* adjust length */ |
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} |
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/* compute domega */ |
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return(ddot*source[sn].ss2/(d*d)); |
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} |
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|
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first = 0; last = nsources-1; |
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} |
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for (i = first; i <= last; i++) |
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< |
if (srcval[i].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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> |
if (source[i].sflags & SDISTANT) |
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/* |
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* Check to see if ray is within |
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* solid angle of source. |
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*/ |
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< |
if (2.0*PI * (1.0 - DOT(srcval[i].sloc,r->rdir)) |
| 279 |
< |
<= srcval[i].ss2) { |
| 280 |
< |
r->ro = srcval[i].so; |
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< |
if (!(srcval[i].sflags & SSKIP)) |
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> |
if (2.0*PI * (1.0 - DOT(source[i].sloc,r->rdir)) |
| 279 |
> |
<= source[i].ss2) { |
| 280 |
> |
r->ro = source[i].so; |
| 281 |
> |
if (!(source[i].sflags & SSKIP)) |
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break; |
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} |
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|
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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r->ron[i] = -r->rdir[i]; |
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r->rod = 1.0; |
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r->rox = NULL; |
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return(1); |
| 291 |
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} |
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return(0); |
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} |
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|
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|
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+ |
static int |
| 297 |
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cntcmp(sc1, sc2) /* contribution compare (descending) */ |
| 298 |
+ |
register CNTPTR *sc1, *sc2; |
| 299 |
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{ |
| 300 |
+ |
if (sc1->brt > sc2->brt) |
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return(-1); |
| 302 |
+ |
if (sc1->brt < sc2->brt) |
| 303 |
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return(1); |
| 304 |
+ |
return(0); |
| 305 |
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} |
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+ |
|
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+ |
|
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+ |
direct(r, f, p) /* add direct component */ |
| 309 |
+ |
RAY *r; /* ray that hit surface */ |
| 310 |
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int (*f)(); /* direct component coefficient function */ |
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char *p; /* data for f */ |
| 312 |
+ |
{ |
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+ |
extern double pow(); |
| 314 |
+ |
register int sn; |
| 315 |
+ |
int nshadcheck, ncnts; |
| 316 |
+ |
int nhits; |
| 317 |
+ |
double prob, ourthresh, hwt; |
| 318 |
+ |
RAY sr; |
| 319 |
+ |
/* NOTE: srccnt and cntord global so no recursion */ |
| 320 |
+ |
if (nsources <= 0) |
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+ |
return; /* no sources?! */ |
| 322 |
+ |
/* compute number to check */ |
| 323 |
+ |
nshadcheck = pow((double)nsources, shadcert) + .5; |
| 324 |
+ |
/* modify threshold */ |
| 325 |
+ |
ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; |
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+ |
/* potential contributions */ |
| 327 |
+ |
for (sn = 0; sn < nsources; sn++) { |
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+ |
cntord[sn].sno = sn; |
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+ |
cntord[sn].brt = 0.0; |
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/* get source ray */ |
| 331 |
+ |
if ((srccnt[sn].dom = srcray(&sr, r, sn)) == 0.0) |
| 332 |
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continue; |
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+ |
VCOPY(srccnt[sn].dir, sr.rdir); |
| 334 |
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/* compute coefficient */ |
| 335 |
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(*f)(srccnt[sn].val, p, srccnt[sn].dir, srccnt[sn].dom); |
| 336 |
+ |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].val); |
| 337 |
+ |
if (cntord[sn].brt <= 0.0) |
| 338 |
+ |
continue; |
| 339 |
+ |
/* compute intersection */ |
| 340 |
+ |
if (!( source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT ? |
| 341 |
+ |
sourcehit(&sr) : |
| 342 |
+ |
(*ofun[source[sn].so->otype].funp) |
| 343 |
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(source[sn].so, &sr) )) { |
| 344 |
+ |
sprintf(errmsg, |
| 345 |
+ |
"aiming failure for light source \"%s\"", |
| 346 |
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source[sn].so->oname); |
| 347 |
+ |
error(WARNING, errmsg); |
| 348 |
+ |
cntord[sn].brt = 0.0; |
| 349 |
+ |
continue; |
| 350 |
+ |
} |
| 351 |
+ |
/* compute contribution */ |
| 352 |
+ |
raycont(&sr); |
| 353 |
+ |
multcolor(srccnt[sn].val, sr.rcol); |
| 354 |
+ |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].val); |
| 355 |
+ |
} |
| 356 |
+ |
/* sort contributions */ |
| 357 |
+ |
qsort(cntord, nsources, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); |
| 358 |
+ |
{ /* find last */ |
| 359 |
+ |
register int l, m; |
| 360 |
+ |
|
| 361 |
+ |
sn = 0; ncnts = l = nsources; |
| 362 |
+ |
while ((m = (sn + ncnts) >> 1) != l) { |
| 363 |
+ |
if (cntord[m].brt > 0.0) |
| 364 |
+ |
sn = m; |
| 365 |
+ |
else |
| 366 |
+ |
ncnts = m; |
| 367 |
+ |
l = m; |
| 368 |
+ |
} |
| 369 |
+ |
} |
| 370 |
+ |
/* accumulate tail */ |
| 371 |
+ |
for (sn = ncnts-1; sn > 0; sn--) |
| 372 |
+ |
cntord[sn-1].brt += cntord[sn].brt; |
| 373 |
+ |
/* test for shadows */ |
| 374 |
+ |
nhits = 0; |
| 375 |
+ |
for (sn = 0; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
| 376 |
+ |
/* check threshold */ |
| 377 |
+ |
if ((sn+nshadcheck>=ncnts ? cntord[sn].brt : |
| 378 |
+ |
cntord[sn].brt-cntord[sn+nshadcheck].brt) |
| 379 |
+ |
< ourthresh*bright(r->rcol)) |
| 380 |
+ |
break; |
| 381 |
+ |
/* get statistics */ |
| 382 |
+ |
source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests++; |
| 383 |
+ |
/* test for hit */ |
| 384 |
+ |
rayorigin(&sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); |
| 385 |
+ |
VCOPY(sr.rdir, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].dir); |
| 386 |
+ |
sr.rsrc = cntord[sn].sno; |
| 387 |
+ |
if (localhit(&sr, &thescene) && |
| 388 |
+ |
sr.ro != source[cntord[sn].sno].so) { |
| 389 |
+ |
/* check for transmission */ |
| 390 |
+ |
raycont(&sr); |
| 391 |
+ |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
| 392 |
+ |
continue; /* missed! */ |
| 393 |
+ |
(*f)(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, p, |
| 394 |
+ |
srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].dir, |
| 395 |
+ |
srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].dom); |
| 396 |
+ |
multcolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, sr.rcol); |
| 397 |
+ |
} |
| 398 |
+ |
/* add contribution if hit */ |
| 399 |
+ |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); |
| 400 |
+ |
nhits++; |
| 401 |
+ |
source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits++; |
| 402 |
+ |
} |
| 403 |
+ |
/* surface hit rate */ |
| 404 |
+ |
if (sn > 0) |
| 405 |
+ |
hwt = (double)nhits / (double)sn; |
| 406 |
+ |
else |
| 407 |
+ |
hwt = 0.5; |
| 408 |
+ |
#ifdef DEBUG |
| 409 |
+ |
sprintf(errmsg, "%d tested, %d untested, %f hit rate\n", |
| 410 |
+ |
sn, ncnts-sn, hwt); |
| 411 |
+ |
eputs(errmsg); |
| 412 |
+ |
#endif |
| 413 |
+ |
/* add in untested sources */ |
| 414 |
+ |
for ( ; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
| 415 |
+ |
prob = hwt * (double)source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits / |
| 416 |
+ |
(double)source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests; |
| 417 |
+ |
scalecolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, prob); |
| 418 |
+ |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); |
| 419 |
+ |
} |
| 420 |
+ |
} |
| 421 |
+ |
|
| 422 |
+ |
|
| 423 |
|
#define wrongsource(m, r) (m->otype!=MAT_ILLUM && \ |
| 424 |
|
r->rsrc>=0 && \ |
| 425 |
< |
srcval[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro) |
| 425 |
> |
source[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro) |
| 426 |
|
|
| 427 |
|
#define badambient(m, r) ((r->crtype&(AMBIENT|SHADOW))==AMBIENT && \ |
| 428 |
|
!(r->rtype&REFLECTED) && /* hack! */\ |
| 429 |
|
!(m->otype==MAT_GLOW&&r->rot>m->oargs.farg[3])) |
| 430 |
|
|
| 431 |
|
#define passillum(m, r) (m->otype==MAT_ILLUM && \ |
| 432 |
< |
!(r->rsrc>=0&&srcval[r->rsrc].so==r->ro)) |
| 432 |
> |
!(r->rsrc>=0&&source[r->rsrc].so==r->ro)) |
| 433 |
|
|
| 434 |
|
|
| 435 |
|
m_light(m, r) /* ray hit a light source */ |
| 436 |
|
register OBJREC *m; |
| 437 |
|
register RAY *r; |
| 438 |
|
{ |
| 292 |
– |
/* check for behind */ |
| 293 |
– |
if (r->rod < 0.0) |
| 294 |
– |
return; |
| 439 |
|
/* check for over-counting */ |
| 440 |
|
if (wrongsource(m, r) || badambient(m, r)) |
| 441 |
|
return; |
| 449 |
|
|
| 450 |
|
/* otherwise treat as source */ |
| 451 |
|
} else { |
| 452 |
+ |
/* check for behind */ |
| 453 |
+ |
if (r->rod < 0.0) |
| 454 |
+ |
return; |
| 455 |
|
/* get distribution pattern */ |
| 456 |
|
raytexture(r, m->omod); |
| 457 |
|
/* get source color */ |
| 460 |
|
m->oargs.farg[2]); |
| 461 |
|
/* modify value */ |
| 462 |
|
multcolor(r->rcol, r->pcol); |
| 463 |
+ |
/* assign distance */ |
| 464 |
+ |
r->rt = r->rot; |
| 465 |
|
} |
| 466 |
|
} |
| 318 |
– |
|
| 319 |
– |
|
| 320 |
– |
o_source() {} /* intersection with a source is done elsewhere */ |