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/* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California */ |
1 |
> |
/* Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of California */ |
2 |
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#ifndef lint |
4 |
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; |
20 |
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21 |
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#include "random.h" |
22 |
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|
23 |
+ |
extern double ssampdist; /* scatter sampling distance */ |
24 |
+ |
|
25 |
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/* |
26 |
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* Structures used by direct() |
27 |
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*/ |
28 |
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|
29 |
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typedef struct { |
30 |
+ |
int sno; /* source number */ |
31 |
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FVECT dir; /* source direction */ |
32 |
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COLOR coef; /* material coefficient */ |
33 |
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COLOR val; /* contribution */ |
34 |
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} CONTRIB; /* direct contribution */ |
35 |
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|
36 |
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typedef struct { |
37 |
< |
int sno; /* source number */ |
37 |
> |
int sndx; /* source index (to CONTRIB array) */ |
38 |
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float brt; /* brightness (for comparison) */ |
39 |
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} CNTPTR; /* contribution pointer */ |
40 |
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|
41 |
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static CONTRIB *srccnt; /* source contributions in direct() */ |
42 |
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static CNTPTR *cntord; /* source ordering in direct() */ |
43 |
+ |
static int maxcntr = 0; /* size of contribution arrays */ |
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|
45 |
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|
46 |
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marksources() /* find and mark source objects */ |
47 |
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{ |
48 |
+ |
int foundsource = 0; |
49 |
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int i; |
50 |
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register OBJREC *o, *m; |
51 |
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register int ns; |
72 |
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o->otype != OBJ_SOURCE && |
73 |
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m->oargs.farg[3] <= FTINY) |
74 |
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continue; /* don't bother */ |
75 |
+ |
if (m->oargs.farg[0] <= FTINY && m->oargs.farg[1] <= FTINY && |
76 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[2] <= FTINY) |
77 |
+ |
continue; /* don't bother */ |
78 |
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|
79 |
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if (sfun[o->otype].of == NULL || |
80 |
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sfun[o->otype].of->setsrc == NULL) |
88 |
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if (m->otype == MAT_GLOW) { |
89 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SPROX; |
90 |
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source[ns].sl.prox = m->oargs.farg[3]; |
91 |
< |
if (o->otype == OBJ_SOURCE) |
91 |
> |
if (source[ns].sflags & SDISTANT) |
92 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP; |
93 |
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} else if (m->otype == MAT_SPOT) { |
94 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSPOT; |
101 |
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source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP; |
102 |
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} |
103 |
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} |
104 |
+ |
if (!(source[ns].sflags & SSKIP)) |
105 |
+ |
foundsource++; |
106 |
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} |
107 |
< |
if (nsources <= 0) { |
107 |
> |
if (!foundsource) { |
108 |
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error(WARNING, "no light sources found"); |
109 |
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return; |
110 |
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} |
111 |
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markvirtuals(); /* find and add virtual sources */ |
112 |
< |
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
113 |
< |
cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(nsources*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
114 |
< |
if (srccnt == NULL || cntord == NULL) |
112 |
> |
/* allocate our contribution arrays */ |
113 |
> |
maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART; /* start with this many */ |
114 |
> |
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
115 |
> |
cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
116 |
> |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
117 |
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goto memerr; |
118 |
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return; |
119 |
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memerr: |
121 |
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} |
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|
123 |
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|
124 |
< |
double |
113 |
< |
srcray(sr, r, sn) /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ |
124 |
> |
srcray(sr, r, si) /* send a ray to a source, return domega */ |
125 |
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register RAY *sr; /* returned source ray */ |
126 |
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RAY *r; /* ray which hit object */ |
127 |
< |
register int sn; /* source number */ |
127 |
> |
SRCINDEX *si; /* source sample index */ |
128 |
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{ |
129 |
< |
double ddot; /* (distance times) cosine */ |
130 |
< |
FVECT vd; |
120 |
< |
double d; |
121 |
< |
register int i; |
129 |
> |
double d; /* distance to source */ |
130 |
> |
register SRCREC *srcp; |
131 |
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|
132 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SSKIP) |
124 |
< |
return(0.0); /* skip this source */ |
132 |
> |
rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ |
133 |
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|
134 |
< |
rayorigin(sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); /* ignore limits */ |
135 |
< |
|
136 |
< |
sr->rsrc = sn; /* remember source */ |
137 |
< |
/* get source direction */ |
138 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) { |
139 |
< |
/* constant direction */ |
140 |
< |
VCOPY(sr->rdir, source[sn].sloc); |
133 |
< |
} else { /* compute direction */ |
134 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
135 |
< |
sr->rdir[i] = source[sn].sloc[i] - sr->rorg[i]; |
136 |
< |
|
137 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT && |
138 |
< |
(ddot = -DOT(sr->rdir, source[sn].snorm)) <= FTINY) |
139 |
< |
return(0.0); /* behind surface! */ |
134 |
> |
while ((d = nextssamp(sr, si)) != 0.0) { |
135 |
> |
sr->rsrc = si->sn; /* remember source */ |
136 |
> |
srcp = source + si->sn; |
137 |
> |
if (srcp->sflags & SDISTANT) { |
138 |
> |
if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT && spotout(sr, srcp->sl.s)) |
139 |
> |
continue; |
140 |
> |
return(1); /* sample OK */ |
141 |
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} |
142 |
< |
if (dstrsrc > FTINY) { |
142 |
< |
/* distribute source direction */ |
143 |
< |
dimlist[ndims] = sn + 8831; |
144 |
< |
multisamp(vd, 3, urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims+1)+samplendx)); |
145 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
146 |
< |
vd[i] = dstrsrc * source[sn].ss * (1. - 2.*vd[i]); |
147 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT) { /* project offset */ |
148 |
< |
d = DOT(vd, source[sn].snorm); |
149 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
150 |
< |
vd[i] -= d * source[sn].snorm[i]; |
151 |
< |
} |
152 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) /* offset source direction */ |
153 |
< |
sr->rdir[i] += vd[i]; |
154 |
< |
/* normalize */ |
155 |
< |
d = normalize(sr->rdir); |
156 |
< |
|
157 |
< |
} else if (!(source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT)) |
158 |
< |
/* normalize direction */ |
159 |
< |
d = normalize(sr->rdir); |
160 |
< |
|
161 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SDISTANT) { |
162 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { /* check location */ |
163 |
< |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
164 |
< |
vd[i] = source[sn].sl.s->aim[i] - sr->rorg[i]; |
165 |
< |
d = DOT(sr->rdir,vd); |
166 |
< |
if (d <= FTINY) |
167 |
< |
return(0.0); |
168 |
< |
d = DOT(vd,vd) - d*d; |
169 |
< |
if (PI*d > source[sn].sl.s->siz) |
170 |
< |
return(0.0); |
171 |
< |
} |
172 |
< |
return(source[sn].ss2); /* domega constant */ |
173 |
< |
} |
174 |
< |
/* check direction */ |
175 |
< |
if (d == 0.0) |
176 |
< |
return(0.0); |
142 |
> |
/* local source */ |
143 |
|
/* check proximity */ |
144 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SPROX && |
145 |
< |
d > source[sn].sl.prox) |
180 |
< |
return(0.0); |
181 |
< |
/* compute dot product */ |
182 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SFLAT) |
183 |
< |
ddot /= d; |
184 |
< |
else |
185 |
< |
ddot = 1.0; |
144 |
> |
if (srcp->sflags & SPROX && d > srcp->sl.prox) |
145 |
> |
continue; |
146 |
|
/* check angle */ |
147 |
< |
if (source[sn].sflags & SSPOT) { |
148 |
< |
if (source[sn].sl.s->siz < 2.0*PI * |
149 |
< |
(1.0 + DOT(source[sn].sl.s->aim,sr->rdir))) |
150 |
< |
return(0.0); |
151 |
< |
d += source[sn].sl.s->flen; /* adjust length */ |
147 |
> |
if (srcp->sflags & SSPOT) { |
148 |
> |
if (spotout(sr, srcp->sl.s)) |
149 |
> |
continue; |
150 |
> |
/* adjust solid angle */ |
151 |
> |
si->dom *= d*d; |
152 |
> |
d += srcp->sl.s->flen; |
153 |
> |
si->dom /= d*d; |
154 |
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} |
155 |
< |
/* compute domega */ |
156 |
< |
return(ddot*source[sn].ss2/(d*d)); |
155 |
> |
return(1); /* sample OK */ |
156 |
> |
} |
157 |
> |
return(0); /* no more samples */ |
158 |
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} |
159 |
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|
160 |
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|
161 |
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srcvalue(r) /* punch ray to source and compute value */ |
162 |
< |
RAY *r; |
162 |
> |
register RAY *r; |
163 |
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{ |
164 |
|
register SRCREC *sp; |
165 |
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|
168 |
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/* check intersection */ |
169 |
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if (!(*ofun[sp->so->otype].funp)(sp->so, r)) |
170 |
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return; |
171 |
< |
raycont(r); /* compute contribution */ |
171 |
> |
if (!rayshade(r, r->ro->omod)) /* compute contribution */ |
172 |
> |
goto nomat; |
173 |
> |
rayparticipate(r); |
174 |
|
return; |
175 |
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} |
176 |
|
/* compute intersection */ |
178 |
|
(*ofun[sp->so->otype].funp)(sp->so, r)) { |
179 |
|
if (sp->sa.success >= 0) |
180 |
|
sp->sa.success++; |
181 |
< |
raycont(r); /* compute contribution */ |
181 |
> |
if (!rayshade(r, r->ro->omod)) /* compute contribution */ |
182 |
> |
goto nomat; |
183 |
> |
rayparticipate(r); |
184 |
|
return; |
185 |
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} |
186 |
+ |
/* we missed our mark! */ |
187 |
|
if (sp->sa.success < 0) |
188 |
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return; /* bitched already */ |
189 |
|
sp->sa.success -= AIMREQT; |
192 |
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sprintf(errmsg, "aiming failure for light source \"%s\"", |
193 |
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sp->so->oname); |
194 |
|
error(WARNING, errmsg); /* issue warning */ |
195 |
+ |
return; |
196 |
+ |
nomat: |
197 |
+ |
objerror(r->ro, USER, "material not found"); |
198 |
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} |
199 |
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|
200 |
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|
201 |
+ |
sourcehit(r) /* check to see if ray hit distant source */ |
202 |
+ |
register RAY *r; |
203 |
+ |
{ |
204 |
+ |
int first, last; |
205 |
+ |
register int i; |
206 |
+ |
|
207 |
+ |
if (r->rsrc >= 0) { /* check only one if aimed */ |
208 |
+ |
first = last = r->rsrc; |
209 |
+ |
} else { /* otherwise check all */ |
210 |
+ |
first = 0; last = nsources-1; |
211 |
+ |
} |
212 |
+ |
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) |
213 |
+ |
if ((source[i].sflags & (SDISTANT|SVIRTUAL)) == SDISTANT) |
214 |
+ |
/* |
215 |
+ |
* Check to see if ray is within |
216 |
+ |
* solid angle of source. |
217 |
+ |
*/ |
218 |
+ |
if (2.0*PI * (1.0 - DOT(source[i].sloc,r->rdir)) |
219 |
+ |
<= source[i].ss2) { |
220 |
+ |
r->ro = source[i].so; |
221 |
+ |
if (!(source[i].sflags & SSKIP)) |
222 |
+ |
break; |
223 |
+ |
} |
224 |
+ |
|
225 |
+ |
if (r->ro != NULL) { |
226 |
+ |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
227 |
+ |
r->ron[i] = -r->rdir[i]; |
228 |
+ |
r->rod = 1.0; |
229 |
+ |
r->rox = NULL; |
230 |
+ |
return(1); |
231 |
+ |
} |
232 |
+ |
return(0); |
233 |
+ |
} |
234 |
+ |
|
235 |
+ |
|
236 |
|
static int |
237 |
|
cntcmp(sc1, sc2) /* contribution compare (descending) */ |
238 |
|
register CNTPTR *sc1, *sc2; |
251 |
|
char *p; /* data for f */ |
252 |
|
{ |
253 |
|
extern int (*trace)(); |
248 |
– |
extern double pow(); |
254 |
|
register int sn; |
255 |
+ |
register CONTRIB *scp; |
256 |
+ |
SRCINDEX si; |
257 |
|
int nshadcheck, ncnts; |
258 |
|
int nhits; |
259 |
< |
double dom, prob, ourthresh, hwt; |
259 |
> |
double prob, ourthresh, hwt; |
260 |
|
RAY sr; |
261 |
|
/* NOTE: srccnt and cntord global so no recursion */ |
262 |
|
if (nsources <= 0) |
263 |
|
return; /* no sources?! */ |
257 |
– |
/* compute number to check */ |
258 |
– |
nshadcheck = pow((double)nsources, shadcert) + .5; |
259 |
– |
/* modify threshold */ |
260 |
– |
ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; |
264 |
|
/* potential contributions */ |
265 |
< |
for (sn = 0; sn < nsources; sn++) { |
266 |
< |
cntord[sn].sno = sn; |
267 |
< |
cntord[sn].brt = 0.0; |
268 |
< |
/* get source ray */ |
269 |
< |
if ((dom = srcray(&sr, r, sn)) == 0.0) |
270 |
< |
continue; |
271 |
< |
VCOPY(srccnt[sn].dir, sr.rdir); |
265 |
> |
initsrcindex(&si); |
266 |
> |
for (sn = 0; srcray(&sr, r, &si); sn++) { |
267 |
> |
if (sn >= maxcntr) { |
268 |
> |
maxcntr = sn + MAXSPART; |
269 |
> |
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)realloc((char *)srccnt, |
270 |
> |
maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB)); |
271 |
> |
cntord = (CNTPTR *)realloc((char *)cntord, |
272 |
> |
maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR)); |
273 |
> |
if (srccnt == NULL | cntord == NULL) |
274 |
> |
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in direct"); |
275 |
> |
} |
276 |
> |
cntord[sn].sndx = sn; |
277 |
> |
scp = srccnt + sn; |
278 |
> |
scp->sno = sr.rsrc; |
279 |
|
/* compute coefficient */ |
280 |
< |
(*f)(srccnt[sn].coef, p, srccnt[sn].dir, dom); |
281 |
< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].coef); |
280 |
> |
(*f)(scp->coef, p, sr.rdir, si.dom); |
281 |
> |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->coef); |
282 |
|
if (cntord[sn].brt <= 0.0) |
283 |
|
continue; |
284 |
+ |
VCOPY(scp->dir, sr.rdir); |
285 |
|
/* compute potential */ |
286 |
|
sr.revf = srcvalue; |
287 |
|
rayvalue(&sr); |
288 |
< |
copycolor(srccnt[sn].val, sr.rcol); |
289 |
< |
multcolor(srccnt[sn].val, srccnt[sn].coef); |
290 |
< |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(srccnt[sn].val); |
288 |
> |
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
289 |
> |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
290 |
> |
cntord[sn].brt = bright(scp->val); |
291 |
|
} |
292 |
|
/* sort contributions */ |
293 |
< |
qsort(cntord, nsources, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); |
293 |
> |
qsort(cntord, sn, sizeof(CNTPTR), cntcmp); |
294 |
|
{ /* find last */ |
295 |
|
register int l, m; |
296 |
|
|
297 |
< |
sn = 0; ncnts = l = nsources; |
297 |
> |
ncnts = l = sn; |
298 |
> |
sn = 0; |
299 |
|
while ((m = (sn + ncnts) >> 1) != l) { |
300 |
|
if (cntord[m].brt > 0.0) |
301 |
|
sn = m; |
304 |
|
l = m; |
305 |
|
} |
306 |
|
} |
307 |
+ |
if (ncnts == 0) |
308 |
+ |
return; /* no contributions! */ |
309 |
|
/* accumulate tail */ |
310 |
|
for (sn = ncnts-1; sn > 0; sn--) |
311 |
|
cntord[sn-1].brt += cntord[sn].brt; |
312 |
+ |
/* compute number to check */ |
313 |
+ |
nshadcheck = pow((double)ncnts, shadcert) + .5; |
314 |
+ |
/* modify threshold */ |
315 |
+ |
ourthresh = shadthresh / r->rweight; |
316 |
|
/* test for shadows */ |
317 |
< |
nhits = 0; |
318 |
< |
for (sn = 0; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
317 |
> |
for (nhits = 0, hwt = 0.0, sn = 0; sn < ncnts; |
318 |
> |
hwt += (double)source[scp->sno].nhits / |
319 |
> |
(double)source[scp->sno].ntests, |
320 |
> |
sn++) { |
321 |
|
/* check threshold */ |
322 |
|
if ((sn+nshadcheck>=ncnts ? cntord[sn].brt : |
323 |
|
cntord[sn].brt-cntord[sn+nshadcheck].brt) |
324 |
|
< ourthresh*bright(r->rcol)) |
325 |
|
break; |
326 |
< |
/* get statistics */ |
307 |
< |
source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests++; |
326 |
> |
scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
327 |
|
/* test for hit */ |
328 |
|
rayorigin(&sr, r, SHADOW, 1.0); |
329 |
< |
VCOPY(sr.rdir, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].dir); |
330 |
< |
sr.rsrc = cntord[sn].sno; |
329 |
> |
VCOPY(sr.rdir, scp->dir); |
330 |
> |
sr.rsrc = scp->sno; |
331 |
> |
source[scp->sno].ntests++; /* keep statistics */ |
332 |
|
if (localhit(&sr, &thescene) && |
333 |
< |
( sr.ro != source[cntord[sn].sno].so || |
334 |
< |
source[cntord[sn].sno].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { |
333 |
> |
( sr.ro != source[scp->sno].so || |
334 |
> |
source[scp->sno].sflags & SFOLLOW )) { |
335 |
|
/* follow entire path */ |
336 |
< |
raycont(&sr); |
336 |
> |
if (!raycont(&sr)) |
337 |
> |
objerror(sr.ro, USER, "material not found"); |
338 |
> |
rayparticipate(&sr); |
339 |
|
if (trace != NULL) |
340 |
|
(*trace)(&sr); /* trace execution */ |
341 |
|
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
342 |
|
continue; /* missed! */ |
343 |
< |
copycolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, sr.rcol); |
344 |
< |
multcolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, |
323 |
< |
srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].coef); |
343 |
> |
copycolor(scp->val, sr.rcol); |
344 |
> |
multcolor(scp->val, scp->coef); |
345 |
|
} |
346 |
|
/* add contribution if hit */ |
347 |
< |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); |
347 |
> |
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
348 |
|
nhits++; |
349 |
< |
source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits++; |
349 |
> |
source[scp->sno].nhits++; |
350 |
|
} |
351 |
< |
/* surface hit rate */ |
352 |
< |
if (sn > 0) |
353 |
< |
hwt = (double)nhits / (double)sn; |
351 |
> |
/* source hit rate */ |
352 |
> |
if (hwt > FTINY) |
353 |
> |
hwt = (double)nhits / hwt; |
354 |
|
else |
355 |
|
hwt = 0.5; |
356 |
|
#ifdef DEBUG |
357 |
< |
sprintf(errmsg, "%d tested, %d untested, %f hit rate\n", |
357 |
> |
sprintf(errmsg, "%d tested, %d untested, %f conditional hit rate\n", |
358 |
|
sn, ncnts-sn, hwt); |
359 |
|
eputs(errmsg); |
360 |
|
#endif |
361 |
|
/* add in untested sources */ |
362 |
|
for ( ; sn < ncnts; sn++) { |
363 |
< |
prob = hwt * (double)source[cntord[sn].sno].nhits / |
364 |
< |
(double)source[cntord[sn].sno].ntests; |
365 |
< |
scalecolor(srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val, prob); |
366 |
< |
addcolor(r->rcol, srccnt[cntord[sn].sno].val); |
363 |
> |
scp = srccnt + cntord[sn].sndx; |
364 |
> |
prob = hwt * (double)source[scp->sno].nhits / |
365 |
> |
(double)source[scp->sno].ntests; |
366 |
> |
if (prob > 1.0) |
367 |
> |
prob = 1.0; |
368 |
> |
scalecolor(scp->val, prob); |
369 |
> |
addcolor(r->rcol, scp->val); |
370 |
|
} |
371 |
+ |
} |
372 |
+ |
|
373 |
+ |
|
374 |
+ |
srcscatter(r) /* compute source scattering into ray */ |
375 |
+ |
register RAY *r; |
376 |
+ |
{ |
377 |
+ |
int nsamps; |
378 |
+ |
RAY sr; |
379 |
+ |
SRCINDEX si; |
380 |
+ |
double t, lastt, d; |
381 |
+ |
COLOR cumval, ctmp; |
382 |
+ |
int i, j; |
383 |
+ |
|
384 |
+ |
if (r->slights == NULL || r->slights[0] == 0 || r->gecc >= 1.-FTINY) |
385 |
+ |
return; |
386 |
+ |
if (ssampdist <= FTINY || (nsamps = r->rot/ssampdist + .5) < 1) |
387 |
+ |
nsamps = 1; |
388 |
+ |
initsrcindex(&si); |
389 |
+ |
for (i = r->slights[0]; i > 0; i--) { /* for each source */ |
390 |
+ |
setcolor(cumval, 0., 0., 0.); |
391 |
+ |
lastt = r->rot; |
392 |
+ |
for (j = nsamps; j-- > 0; ) { /* for each sample position */ |
393 |
+ |
samplendx++; |
394 |
+ |
t = r->rot * (j+frandom())/nsamps; |
395 |
+ |
sr.rorg[0] = r->rorg[0] + r->rdir[0]*t; |
396 |
+ |
sr.rorg[1] = r->rorg[1] + r->rdir[1]*t; |
397 |
+ |
sr.rorg[2] = r->rorg[2] + r->rdir[2]*t; |
398 |
+ |
sr.rmax = 0.; |
399 |
+ |
/* sample ray to this source */ |
400 |
+ |
if (si.sp >= si.np-1 || !srcray(&sr, NULL, &si) || |
401 |
+ |
sr.rsrc != r->slights[i]) { |
402 |
+ |
si.sn = r->slights[i]-1; /* reset */ |
403 |
+ |
si.np = 0; |
404 |
+ |
if (!srcray(&sr, NULL, &si) || |
405 |
+ |
sr.rsrc != r->slights[i]) |
406 |
+ |
continue; /* no path */ |
407 |
+ |
} |
408 |
+ |
copycolor(sr.cext, r->cext); |
409 |
+ |
sr.albedo = r->albedo; |
410 |
+ |
sr.gecc = r->gecc; |
411 |
+ |
rayvalue(&sr); /* eval. source ray */ |
412 |
+ |
if (bright(sr.rcol) <= FTINY) |
413 |
+ |
continue; |
414 |
+ |
/* compute fall-off */ |
415 |
+ |
d = lastt - t; |
416 |
+ |
setcolor(ctmp, 1.-d*colval(r->cext,RED), |
417 |
+ |
1.-d*colval(r->cext,GRN), |
418 |
+ |
1.-d*colval(r->cext,BLU)); |
419 |
+ |
multcolor(cumval, ctmp); |
420 |
+ |
lastt = t; |
421 |
+ |
if (r->gecc <= FTINY) /* compute P(theta) */ |
422 |
+ |
d = 1.; |
423 |
+ |
else { |
424 |
+ |
d = DOT(r->rdir, sr.rdir); |
425 |
+ |
d = sqrt(1. + r->gecc*r->gecc - 2.*r->gecc*d); |
426 |
+ |
d = (1. - r->gecc*r->gecc) / (d*d*d); |
427 |
+ |
} |
428 |
+ |
/* other factors */ |
429 |
+ |
d *= si.dom * r->albedo * r->rot / (4.*PI*nsamps); |
430 |
+ |
multcolor(sr.rcol, r->cext); |
431 |
+ |
scalecolor(sr.rcol, d); |
432 |
+ |
addcolor(cumval, sr.rcol); |
433 |
+ |
} |
434 |
+ |
/* final fall-off */ |
435 |
+ |
setcolor(ctmp, 1.-lastt*colval(r->cext,RED), |
436 |
+ |
1.-lastt*colval(r->cext,GRN), |
437 |
+ |
1.-lastt*colval(r->cext,BLU)); |
438 |
+ |
multcolor(cumval, ctmp); |
439 |
+ |
addcolor(r->rcol, cumval); /* sum into ray result */ |
440 |
+ |
} |
441 |
+ |
} |
442 |
+ |
|
443 |
+ |
|
444 |
+ |
/**************************************************************** |
445 |
+ |
* The following macros were separated from the m_light() routine |
446 |
+ |
* because they are very nasty and difficult to understand. |
447 |
+ |
*/ |
448 |
+ |
|
449 |
+ |
/* illumblock * |
450 |
+ |
* |
451 |
+ |
* We cannot allow an illum to pass to another illum, because that |
452 |
+ |
* would almost certainly constitute overcounting. |
453 |
+ |
* However, we do allow an illum to pass to another illum |
454 |
+ |
* that is actually going to relay to a virtual light source. |
455 |
+ |
* We also prevent an illum from passing to a glow; this provides a |
456 |
+ |
* convenient mechanism for defining detailed light source |
457 |
+ |
* geometry behind (or inside) an effective radiator. |
458 |
+ |
*/ |
459 |
+ |
|
460 |
+ |
static int weaksrcmod(obj) int obj; /* efficiency booster function */ |
461 |
+ |
{register OBJREC *o = objptr(obj); |
462 |
+ |
return(o->otype==MAT_ILLUM|o->otype==MAT_GLOW);} |
463 |
+ |
|
464 |
+ |
#define illumblock(m, r) (!(source[r->rsrc].sflags&SVIRTUAL) && \ |
465 |
+ |
r->rod > 0.0 && \ |
466 |
+ |
weaksrcmod(source[r->rsrc].so->omod)) |
467 |
+ |
|
468 |
+ |
/* wrongsource * |
469 |
+ |
* |
470 |
+ |
* This source is the wrong source (ie. overcounted) if we are |
471 |
+ |
* aimed to a different source than the one we hit and the one |
472 |
+ |
* we hit is not an illum that should be passed. |
473 |
+ |
*/ |
474 |
+ |
|
475 |
+ |
#define wrongsource(m, r) (r->rsrc>=0 && source[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro && \ |
476 |
+ |
(m->otype!=MAT_ILLUM || illumblock(m,r))) |
477 |
+ |
|
478 |
+ |
/* distglow * |
479 |
+ |
* |
480 |
+ |
* A distant glow is an object that sometimes acts as a light source, |
481 |
+ |
* but is too far away from the test point to be one in this case. |
482 |
+ |
* (Glows with negative radii should NEVER participate in illumination.) |
483 |
+ |
*/ |
484 |
+ |
|
485 |
+ |
#define distglow(m, r, d) (m->otype==MAT_GLOW && \ |
486 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[3] >= -FTINY && \ |
487 |
+ |
d > m->oargs.farg[3]) |
488 |
+ |
|
489 |
+ |
/* badcomponent * |
490 |
+ |
* |
491 |
+ |
* We must avoid counting light sources in the ambient calculation, |
492 |
+ |
* since the direct component is handled separately. Therefore, any |
493 |
+ |
* ambient ray which hits an active light source must be discarded. |
494 |
+ |
* The same is true for stray specular samples, since the specular |
495 |
+ |
* contribution from light sources is calculated separately. |
496 |
+ |
*/ |
497 |
+ |
|
498 |
+ |
#define badcomponent(m, r) (r->crtype&(AMBIENT|SPECULAR) && \ |
499 |
+ |
!(r->crtype&SHADOW || r->rod < 0.0 || \ |
500 |
+ |
/* not 100% correct */ distglow(m, r, r->rot))) |
501 |
+ |
|
502 |
+ |
/* passillum * |
503 |
+ |
* |
504 |
+ |
* An illum passes to another material type when we didn't hit it |
505 |
+ |
* on purpose (as part of a direct calculation), or it is relaying |
506 |
+ |
* a virtual light source. |
507 |
+ |
*/ |
508 |
+ |
|
509 |
+ |
#define passillum(m, r) (m->otype==MAT_ILLUM && \ |
510 |
+ |
(r->rsrc<0 || source[r->rsrc].so!=r->ro || \ |
511 |
+ |
source[r->rsrc].sflags&SVIRTUAL)) |
512 |
+ |
|
513 |
+ |
/* srcignore * |
514 |
+ |
* |
515 |
+ |
* The -dv flag is normally on for sources to be visible. |
516 |
+ |
*/ |
517 |
+ |
|
518 |
+ |
#define srcignore(m, r) !(directvis || r->crtype&SHADOW || \ |
519 |
+ |
distglow(m, r, raydist(r,PRIMARY))) |
520 |
+ |
|
521 |
+ |
|
522 |
+ |
m_light(m, r) /* ray hit a light source */ |
523 |
+ |
register OBJREC *m; |
524 |
+ |
register RAY *r; |
525 |
+ |
{ |
526 |
+ |
/* check for over-counting */ |
527 |
+ |
if (badcomponent(m, r)) |
528 |
+ |
return(1); |
529 |
+ |
if (wrongsource(m, r)) |
530 |
+ |
return(1); |
531 |
+ |
/* check for passed illum */ |
532 |
+ |
if (passillum(m, r)) { |
533 |
+ |
if (m->oargs.nsargs && strcmp(m->oargs.sarg[0], VOIDID)) |
534 |
+ |
return(rayshade(r, modifier(m->oargs.sarg[0]))); |
535 |
+ |
raytrans(r); |
536 |
+ |
return(1); |
537 |
+ |
} |
538 |
+ |
/* otherwise treat as source */ |
539 |
+ |
/* check for behind */ |
540 |
+ |
if (r->rod < 0.0) |
541 |
+ |
return(1); |
542 |
+ |
/* check for invisibility */ |
543 |
+ |
if (srcignore(m, r)) |
544 |
+ |
return(1); |
545 |
+ |
/* check for outside spot */ |
546 |
+ |
if (m->otype==MAT_SPOT && spotout(r, makespot(m))) |
547 |
+ |
return(1); |
548 |
+ |
/* get distribution pattern */ |
549 |
+ |
raytexture(r, m->omod); |
550 |
+ |
/* get source color */ |
551 |
+ |
setcolor(r->rcol, m->oargs.farg[0], |
552 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[1], |
553 |
+ |
m->oargs.farg[2]); |
554 |
+ |
/* modify value */ |
555 |
+ |
multcolor(r->rcol, r->pcol); |
556 |
+ |
return(1); |
557 |
|
} |