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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rv2.c
Revision: 2.27
Committed: Wed Dec 21 09:52:03 1994 UTC (29 years, 4 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.26: +15 -3 lines
Log Message:
added -bv option for back face visibility (normally on)

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1994 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * rv2.c - command routines used in tracing a view.
9 *
10 * 3/24/87
11 */
12
13 #include "ray.h"
14
15 #include "octree.h"
16
17 #include "otypes.h"
18
19 #include "rpaint.h"
20
21 #include "resolu.h"
22
23 #include <ctype.h>
24
25 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
26
27 #ifdef SMLFLT
28 #define sscanvec(s,v) (sscanf(s,"%f %f %f",v,v+1,v+2)==3)
29 #else
30 #define sscanvec(s,v) (sscanf(s,"%lf %lf %lf",v,v+1,v+2)==3)
31 #endif
32
33 extern char *atos();
34
35 extern FILE *popen();
36
37 extern char rifname[128]; /* rad input file name */
38
39 extern char VersionID[];
40 extern char *progname;
41 extern char *octname;
42
43
44 getframe(s) /* get a new frame */
45 char *s;
46 {
47 if (getrect(s, &pframe) < 0)
48 return;
49 pdepth = 0;
50 }
51
52
53 getrepaint(s) /* get area and repaint */
54 char *s;
55 {
56 RECT box;
57
58 if (getrect(s, &box) < 0)
59 return;
60 paintrect(&ptrunk, 0, 0, hresolu, vresolu, &box);
61 }
62
63
64 getview(s) /* get/show view parameters */
65 char *s;
66 {
67 FILE *fp;
68 char buf[128];
69 char *fname;
70 int change = 0;
71 VIEW nv;
72
73 while (isspace(*s))
74 s++;
75 if (*s == '-') { /* command line parameters */
76 copystruct(&nv, &ourview);
77 if (sscanview(&nv, s))
78 newview(&nv);
79 else
80 error(COMMAND, "bad view option(s)");
81 return;
82 }
83 if (sscanf(s, "%s", buf) == 1) { /* write parameters to a file */
84 if ((fname = getpath(buf, NULL, 0)) == NULL ||
85 (fp = fopen(fname, "a")) == NULL) {
86 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open \"%s\"", buf);
87 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
88 return;
89 }
90 fputs(progname, fp);
91 fprintview(&ourview, fp);
92 fputs(sskip(s), fp);
93 putc('\n', fp);
94 fclose(fp);
95 return;
96 }
97 sprintf(buf, "view type (%c): ", ourview.type);
98 (*dev->comout)(buf);
99 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
100 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
101 if (buf[0] && buf[0] != ourview.type) {
102 nv.type = buf[0];
103 change++;
104 } else
105 nv.type = ourview.type;
106 sprintf(buf, "view point (%.6g %.6g %.6g): ",
107 ourview.vp[0], ourview.vp[1], ourview.vp[2]);
108 (*dev->comout)(buf);
109 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
110 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
111 if (sscanvec(buf, nv.vp))
112 change++;
113 else
114 VCOPY(nv.vp, ourview.vp);
115 sprintf(buf, "view direction (%.6g %.6g %.6g): ",
116 ourview.vdir[0], ourview.vdir[1], ourview.vdir[2]);
117 (*dev->comout)(buf);
118 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
119 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
120 if (sscanvec(buf, nv.vdir))
121 change++;
122 else
123 VCOPY(nv.vdir, ourview.vdir);
124 sprintf(buf, "view up (%.6g %.6g %.6g): ",
125 ourview.vup[0], ourview.vup[1], ourview.vup[2]);
126 (*dev->comout)(buf);
127 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
128 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
129 if (sscanvec(buf, nv.vup))
130 change++;
131 else
132 VCOPY(nv.vup, ourview.vup);
133 sprintf(buf, "view horiz and vert size (%.6g %.6g): ",
134 ourview.horiz, ourview.vert);
135 (*dev->comout)(buf);
136 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
137 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
138 if (sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf", &nv.horiz, &nv.vert) == 2)
139 change++;
140 else {
141 nv.horiz = ourview.horiz; nv.vert = ourview.vert;
142 }
143 sprintf(buf, "fore and aft clipping plane (%.6g %.6g): ",
144 ourview.vfore, ourview.vaft);
145 (*dev->comout)(buf);
146 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
147 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
148 if (sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf", &nv.vfore, &nv.vaft) == 2)
149 change++;
150 else {
151 nv.vfore = ourview.vfore; nv.vaft = ourview.vaft;
152 }
153 sprintf(buf, "view shift and lift (%.6g %.6g): ",
154 ourview.hoff, ourview.voff);
155 (*dev->comout)(buf);
156 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
157 if (buf[0] == CTRL('C')) return;
158 if (sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf", &nv.hoff, &nv.voff) == 2)
159 change++;
160 else {
161 nv.hoff = ourview.hoff; nv.voff = ourview.voff;
162 }
163 if (change)
164 newview(&nv);
165 }
166
167
168 lastview(s) /* return to a previous view */
169 char *s;
170 {
171 char buf[128];
172 char *fname;
173 int success;
174 VIEW nv;
175
176 if (sscanf(s, "%s", buf) == 1) { /* get parameters from a file */
177 copystruct(&nv, &stdview);
178 if ((fname = getpath(buf, "", R_OK)) == NULL ||
179 (success = viewfile(fname, &nv, NULL)) == -1) {
180 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open \"%s\"", buf);
181 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
182 return;
183 }
184 if (!success)
185 error(COMMAND, "wrong file format");
186 else
187 newview(&nv);
188 return;
189 }
190 if (oldview.type == 0) { /* no old view! */
191 error(COMMAND, "no previous view");
192 return;
193 }
194 copystruct(&nv, &ourview);
195 copystruct(&ourview, &oldview);
196 copystruct(&oldview, &nv);
197 newimage();
198 }
199
200
201 saveview(s) /* save view to rad file */
202 char *s;
203 {
204 char view[64];
205 char *fname;
206 FILE *fp;
207
208 if (*atos(view, sizeof(view), s)) {
209 if (isint(view)) {
210 error(COMMAND, "cannot write view by number");
211 return;
212 }
213 s = sskip(s);
214 }
215 while (isspace(*s))
216 s++;
217 if (*s)
218 atos(rifname, sizeof(rifname), s);
219 else if (rifname[0] == '\0') {
220 error(COMMAND, "no previous rad file");
221 return;
222 }
223 if ((fname = getpath(rifname, NULL, 0)) == NULL ||
224 (fp = fopen(fname, "a")) == NULL) {
225 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open \"%s\"", rifname);
226 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
227 return;
228 }
229 fputs("view= ", fp);
230 fputs(view, fp);
231 fprintview(&ourview, fp);
232 putc('\n', fp);
233 fclose(fp);
234 }
235
236
237 loadview(s) /* load view from rad file */
238 char *s;
239 {
240 char buf[512];
241 char *fname;
242 FILE *fp;
243 VIEW nv;
244
245 strcpy(buf, "rad -n -s -V -v ");
246 if (sscanf(s, "%s", buf+strlen(buf)) == 1)
247 s = sskip(s);
248 else
249 strcat(buf, "1");
250 if (*s)
251 atos(rifname, sizeof(rifname), s);
252 else if (rifname[0] == '\0') {
253 error(COMMAND, "no previous rad file");
254 return;
255 }
256 if ((fname = getpath(rifname, "", R_OK)) == NULL) {
257 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot access \"%s\"", rifname);
258 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
259 return;
260 }
261 sprintf(buf+strlen(buf), " %s", fname);
262 if ((fp = popen(buf, "r")) == NULL) {
263 error(COMMAND, "cannot run rad");
264 return;
265 }
266 buf[0] = '\0';
267 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
268 pclose(fp);
269 copystruct(&nv, &stdview);
270 if (!sscanview(&nv, buf)) {
271 error(COMMAND, "rad error -- no such view?");
272 return;
273 }
274 newview(&nv);
275 }
276
277
278 getaim(s) /* aim camera */
279 char *s;
280 {
281 double zfact;
282 VIEW nv;
283
284 if (getinterest(s, 1, nv.vdir, &zfact) < 0)
285 return;
286 nv.type = ourview.type;
287 VCOPY(nv.vp, ourview.vp);
288 VCOPY(nv.vup, ourview.vup);
289 nv.hoff = ourview.hoff; nv.voff = ourview.voff;
290 nv.horiz = ourview.horiz; nv.vert = ourview.vert;
291 zoomview(&nv, zfact);
292 newview(&nv);
293 }
294
295
296 getmove(s) /* move camera */
297 char *s;
298 {
299 FVECT vc;
300 double mag;
301
302 if (getinterest(s, 0, vc, &mag) < 0)
303 return;
304 moveview(0.0, 0.0, mag, vc);
305 }
306
307
308 getrotate(s) /* rotate camera */
309 char *s;
310 {
311 VIEW nv;
312 FVECT v1;
313 double angle, elev, zfact;
314
315 elev = 0.0; zfact = 1.0;
316 if (sscanf(s, "%lf %lf %lf", &angle, &elev, &zfact) < 1) {
317 error(COMMAND, "missing angle");
318 return;
319 }
320 nv.type = ourview.type;
321 VCOPY(nv.vp, ourview.vp);
322 VCOPY(nv.vup, ourview.vup);
323 nv.hoff = ourview.hoff; nv.voff = ourview.voff;
324 spinvector(nv.vdir, ourview.vdir, ourview.vup, angle*(PI/180.));
325 if (elev != 0.0) {
326 fcross(v1, nv.vdir, ourview.vup);
327 normalize(v1);
328 spinvector(nv.vdir, nv.vdir, v1, elev*(PI/180.));
329 }
330 nv.horiz = ourview.horiz; nv.vert = ourview.vert;
331 zoomview(&nv, zfact);
332 newview(&nv);
333 }
334
335
336 getpivot(s) /* pivot viewpoint */
337 register char *s;
338 {
339 FVECT vc;
340 double angle, elev, mag;
341
342 elev = 0.0;
343 if (sscanf(s, "%lf %lf", &angle, &elev) < 1) {
344 error(COMMAND, "missing angle");
345 return;
346 }
347 if (getinterest(sskip(sskip(s)), 0, vc, &mag) < 0)
348 return;
349 moveview(angle, elev, mag, vc);
350 }
351
352
353 getexposure(s) /* get new exposure */
354 char *s;
355 {
356 char buf[128];
357 register char *cp;
358 RECT r;
359 int x, y;
360 register PNODE *p = &ptrunk;
361 int adapt = 0;
362 double e = 1.0;
363
364 for (cp = s; isspace(*cp); cp++)
365 ;
366 if (*cp == '@') {
367 adapt++;
368 while (isspace(*++cp))
369 ;
370 }
371 if (*cp == '\0') { /* normalize to point */
372 if (dev->getcur == NULL)
373 return;
374 (*dev->comout)("Pick point for exposure\n");
375 if ((*dev->getcur)(&x, &y) == ABORT)
376 return;
377 r.l = r.d = 0;
378 r.r = hresolu; r.u = vresolu;
379 p = findrect(x, y, &ptrunk, &r, -1);
380 } else {
381 if (*cp == '=') { /* absolute setting */
382 p = NULL;
383 e = 1.0/exposure;
384 for (cp++; isspace(*cp); cp++)
385 ;
386 if (*cp == '\0') { /* interactive */
387 sprintf(buf, "exposure (%f): ", exposure);
388 (*dev->comout)(buf);
389 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
390 for (cp = buf; isspace(*cp); cp++)
391 ;
392 if (*cp == '\0')
393 return;
394 }
395 }
396 if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-') /* f-stops */
397 e *= pow(2.0, atof(cp));
398 else /* multiplier */
399 e *= atof(cp);
400 }
401 if (p != NULL) { /* relative setting */
402 if (bright(p->v) < 1e-15) {
403 error(COMMAND, "cannot normalize to zero");
404 return;
405 }
406 if (adapt)
407 e *= 106./pow(1.219+pow(luminance(p->v)/exposure,.4),2.5)/exposure;
408 else
409 e *= 0.5 / bright(p->v);
410 }
411 if (e <= FTINY || fabs(1.0 - e) <= FTINY)
412 return;
413 scalepict(&ptrunk, e);
414 exposure *= e;
415 redraw();
416 }
417
418
419 getparam(str, dsc, typ, ptr) /* get variable from user */
420 char *str, *dsc;
421 int typ;
422 register union {int i; double d; COLOR C;} *ptr;
423 {
424 extern char *index();
425 int i0;
426 double d0, d1, d2;
427 char buf[48];
428
429 switch (typ) {
430 case 'i': /* integer */
431 if (sscanf(str, "%d", &i0) != 1) {
432 (*dev->comout)(dsc);
433 sprintf(buf, " (%d): ", ptr->i);
434 (*dev->comout)(buf);
435 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
436 if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &i0) != 1)
437 return(0);
438 }
439 ptr->i = i0;
440 return(1);
441 case 'r': /* real */
442 if (sscanf(str, "%lf", &d0) != 1) {
443 (*dev->comout)(dsc);
444 sprintf(buf, " (%.6g): ", ptr->d);
445 (*dev->comout)(buf);
446 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
447 if (sscanf(buf, "%lf", &d0) != 1)
448 return(0);
449 }
450 ptr->d = d0;
451 return(1);
452 case 'b': /* boolean */
453 if (sscanf(str, "%1s", buf) != 1) {
454 (*dev->comout)(dsc);
455 sprintf(buf, "? (%c): ", ptr->i ? 'y' : 'n');
456 (*dev->comout)(buf);
457 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
458 if (buf[0] == '\0' ||
459 index("yY+1tTnN-0fF", buf[0]) == NULL)
460 return(0);
461 }
462 ptr->i = index("yY+1tT", buf[0]) != NULL;
463 return(1);
464 case 'C': /* color */
465 if (sscanf(str, "%lf %lf %lf", &d0, &d1, &d2) != 3) {
466 (*dev->comout)(dsc);
467 sprintf(buf, " (%.6g %.6g %.6g): ",
468 colval(ptr->C,RED),
469 colval(ptr->C,GRN),
470 colval(ptr->C,BLU));
471 (*dev->comout)(buf);
472 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
473 if (sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf %lf", &d0, &d1, &d2) != 3)
474 return(0);
475 }
476 setcolor(ptr->C, d0, d1, d2);
477 return(1);
478 }
479 }
480
481
482 setparam(s) /* get/set program parameter */
483 register char *s;
484 {
485 extern int psample;
486 extern double maxdiff;
487 extern double minweight;
488 extern int maxdepth;
489 extern double dstrsrc;
490 extern double shadthresh;
491 extern double shadcert;
492 extern COLOR ambval;
493 extern double ambacc;
494 extern int ambres;
495 extern int ambdiv;
496 extern int ambssamp;
497 extern int ambounce;
498 extern int directvis;
499 extern double srcsizerat;
500 extern int do_irrad;
501 extern double specjitter;
502 extern double specthresh;
503 extern int backvis;
504 char buf[128];
505
506 if (s[0] == '\0') {
507 (*dev->comout)(
508 "aa ab ad ar as av b dc di dj ds dt i lr lw ps pt sj st bv: ");
509 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
510 s = buf;
511 }
512 switch (s[0]) {
513 case 'l': /* limit */
514 switch (s[1]) {
515 case 'w': /* weight */
516 getparam(s+2, "limit weight", 'r', &minweight);
517 break;
518 case 'r': /* reflection */
519 getparam(s+2, "limit reflection", 'i', &maxdepth);
520 break;
521 default:
522 goto badparam;
523 }
524 break;
525 case 'd': /* direct */
526 switch (s[1]) {
527 case 'j': /* jitter */
528 getparam(s+2, "direct jitter", 'r', &dstrsrc);
529 break;
530 case 'c': /* certainty */
531 getparam(s+2, "direct certainty", 'r', &shadcert);
532 break;
533 case 't': /* threshold */
534 getparam(s+2, "direct threshold", 'r', &shadthresh);
535 break;
536 case 'v': /* visibility */
537 getparam(s+2, "direct visibility",
538 'b', &directvis);
539 break;
540 case 's': /* sampling */
541 getparam(s+2, "direct sampling", 'r', &srcsizerat);
542 break;
543 default:
544 goto badparam;
545 }
546 break;
547 case 'b': /* back faces or black and white */
548 switch (s[1]) {
549 case 'v': /* back face visibility */
550 getparam(s+2, "back face visibility", 'b', &backvis);
551 break;
552 case '\0': /* black and white */
553 case 'y': case 'Y': case 't': case 'T': case '1': case '+':
554 case 'n': case 'N': case 'f': case 'F': case '0': case '-':
555 getparam(s+1, "black and white", 'b', &greyscale);
556 break;
557 default:
558 goto badparam;
559 }
560 break;
561 case 'i': /* irradiance */
562 getparam(s+1, "irradiance", 'b', &do_irrad);
563 break;
564 case 'a': /* ambient */
565 switch (s[1]) {
566 case 'v': /* value */
567 getparam(s+2, "ambient value", 'C', (COLOR *)ambval);
568 break;
569 case 'a': /* accuracy */
570 if (getparam(s+2, "ambient accuracy", 'r', &ambacc))
571 setambacc(ambacc);
572 break;
573 case 'd': /* divisions */
574 getparam(s+2, "ambient divisions", 'i', &ambdiv);
575 break;
576 case 's': /* samples */
577 getparam(s+2, "ambient super-samples", 'i', &ambssamp);
578 break;
579 case 'b': /* bounces */
580 getparam(s+2, "ambient bounces", 'i', &ambounce);
581 break;
582 case 'r':
583 if (getparam(s+2, "ambient resolution", 'i', &ambres))
584 setambres(ambres);
585 break;
586 default:
587 goto badparam;
588 }
589 break;
590 case 'p': /* pixel */
591 switch (s[1]) {
592 case 's': /* sample */
593 if (getparam(s+2, "pixel sample", 'i', &psample))
594 pdepth = 0;
595 break;
596 case 't': /* threshold */
597 if (getparam(s+2, "pixel threshold", 'r', &maxdiff))
598 pdepth = 0;
599 break;
600 default:
601 goto badparam;
602 }
603 break;
604 case 's': /* specular */
605 switch (s[1]) {
606 case 'j': /* jitter */
607 getparam(s+2, "specular jitter", 'r', &specjitter);
608 break;
609 case 't': /* threshold */
610 getparam(s+2, "specular threshold", 'r', &specthresh);
611 break;
612 default:
613 goto badparam;
614 }
615 break;
616 case '\0': /* nothing */
617 break;
618 default:;
619 badparam:
620 *sskip(s) = '\0';
621 sprintf(errmsg, "%s: unknown variable", s);
622 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
623 break;
624 }
625 }
626
627
628 traceray(s) /* trace a single ray */
629 char *s;
630 {
631 char buf[128];
632 int x, y;
633 RAY thisray;
634
635 thisray.rmax = 0.0;
636
637 if (!sscanvec(s, thisray.rorg) ||
638 !sscanvec(sskip(sskip(sskip(s))), thisray.rdir)) {
639
640 if (dev->getcur == NULL)
641 return;
642 (*dev->comout)("Pick ray\n");
643 if ((*dev->getcur)(&x, &y) == ABORT)
644 return;
645
646 if ((thisray.rmax = viewray(thisray.rorg, thisray.rdir,
647 &ourview, (x+.5)/hresolu, (y+.5)/vresolu)) < -FTINY) {
648 error(COMMAND, "not on image");
649 return;
650 }
651
652 } else if (normalize(thisray.rdir) == 0.0) {
653 error(COMMAND, "zero ray direction");
654 return;
655 }
656
657 rayorigin(&thisray, NULL, PRIMARY, 1.0);
658
659 rayvalue(&thisray);
660
661 if (thisray.ro == NULL)
662 (*dev->comout)("ray hit nothing");
663 else {
664 sprintf(buf, "ray hit %s%s %s \"%s\"",
665 thisray.rod < 0.0 ? "back of " : "",
666 thisray.ro->omod == OVOID ? VOIDID :
667 objptr(thisray.ro->omod)->oname,
668 ofun[thisray.ro->otype].funame,
669 thisray.ro->oname);
670 (*dev->comout)(buf);
671 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
672 if (thisray.rot >= FHUGE)
673 (*dev->comout)("at infinity");
674 else {
675 sprintf(buf, "at (%.6g %.6g %.6g)", thisray.rop[0],
676 thisray.rop[1], thisray.rop[2]);
677 (*dev->comout)(buf);
678 }
679 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
680 sprintf(buf, "value (%.5g %.5g %.5g) (%.1fL)",
681 colval(thisray.rcol,RED),
682 colval(thisray.rcol,GRN),
683 colval(thisray.rcol,BLU),
684 luminance(thisray.rcol));
685 (*dev->comout)(buf);
686 }
687 (*dev->comin)(buf, NULL);
688 }
689
690
691 writepict(s) /* write the picture to a file */
692 char *s;
693 {
694 static char buf[128];
695 char *fname;
696 FILE *fp;
697 COLR *scanline;
698 int y;
699
700 while (isspace(*s))
701 s++;
702 if (*s)
703 atos(buf, sizeof(buf), s);
704 else if (buf[0] == '\0') {
705 error(COMMAND, "no file");
706 return;
707 }
708 if ((fname = getpath(buf, NULL, 0)) == NULL ||
709 (fp = fopen(fname, "w")) == NULL) {
710 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open \"%s\"", buf);
711 error(COMMAND, errmsg);
712 return;
713 }
714 #ifdef MSDOS
715 setmode(fileno(fp), O_BINARY);
716 #endif
717 (*dev->comout)("writing \"");
718 (*dev->comout)(fname);
719 (*dev->comout)("\"...\n");
720 /* write header */
721 newheader("RADIANCE", fp);
722 fputs(progname, fp);
723 fprintview(&ourview, fp);
724 if (octname != NULL)
725 fprintf(fp, " %s\n", octname);
726 else
727 putc('\n', fp);
728 fprintf(fp, "SOFTWARE= %s\n", VersionID);
729 if (exposure != 1.0)
730 fputexpos(exposure, fp);
731 if (dev->pixaspect != 1.0)
732 fputaspect(dev->pixaspect, fp);
733 fputformat(COLRFMT, fp);
734 putc('\n', fp);
735 fprtresolu(hresolu, vresolu, fp);
736
737 scanline = (COLR *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(COLR));
738 if (scanline == NULL) {
739 error(COMMAND, "not enough memory!");
740 fclose(fp);
741 unlink(fname);
742 return;
743 }
744 for (y = vresolu-1; y >= 0; y--) {
745 getpictcolrs(y, scanline, &ptrunk, hresolu, vresolu);
746 if (fwritecolrs(scanline, hresolu, fp) < 0)
747 break;
748 }
749 free((char *)scanline);
750 if (fclose(fp) < 0)
751 error(COMMAND, "write error");
752 }