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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rtrace.c
Revision: 2.60
Committed: Mon Dec 14 03:15:45 2009 UTC (14 years, 4 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.59: +7 -9 lines
Log Message:
Minor cosmetic change

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 1.1 #ifndef lint
2 greg 2.60 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: rtrace.c,v 2.59 2009/12/13 19:13:04 greg Exp $";
3 greg 1.1 #endif
4     /*
5     * rtrace.c - program and variables for individual ray tracing.
6 greg 2.27 */
7    
8 greg 2.28 #include "copyright.h"
9 greg 1.1
10     /*
11     * Input is in the form:
12     *
13     * xorg yorg zorg xdir ydir zdir
14     *
15     * The direction need not be normalized. Output is flexible.
16 greg 1.7 * If the direction vector is (0,0,0), then the output is flushed.
17 greg 1.1 * All values default to ascii representation of real
18     * numbers. Binary representations can be selected
19     * with '-ff' for float or '-fd' for double. By default,
20 greg 1.13 * radiance is computed. The '-i' or '-I' options indicate that
21 greg 1.1 * irradiance values are desired.
22     */
23 greg 2.32
24     #include <time.h>
25 greg 1.1
26 schorsch 2.30 #include "platform.h"
27 greg 1.1 #include "ray.h"
28 schorsch 2.37 #include "ambient.h"
29     #include "source.h"
30 greg 1.1 #include "otypes.h"
31 greg 2.6 #include "resolu.h"
32 schorsch 2.49 #include "random.h"
33 greg 2.6
34 greg 2.57 extern int inform; /* input format */
35     extern int outform; /* output format */
36     extern char *outvals; /* output values */
37 greg 2.27
38 greg 2.57 extern int imm_irrad; /* compute immediate irradiance? */
39     extern int lim_dist; /* limit distance? */
40 greg 1.14
41 greg 2.57 extern char *tralist[]; /* list of modifers to trace (or no) */
42     extern int traincl; /* include == 1, exclude == 0 */
43 greg 1.13
44 greg 2.57 extern int hresolu; /* horizontal resolution */
45     extern int vresolu; /* vertical resolution */
46 greg 1.1
47 greg 2.57 static int castonly = 0;
48 greg 2.55
49 greg 2.46 #ifndef MAXTSET
50 greg 2.55 #define MAXTSET 8191 /* maximum number in trace set */
51 greg 2.46 #endif
52 greg 2.15 OBJECT traset[MAXTSET+1]={0}; /* trace include/exclude set */
53    
54 greg 1.1 static RAY thisray; /* for our convenience */
55    
56 schorsch 2.37 typedef void putf_t(double v);
57     static putf_t puta, putd, putf;
58 greg 1.1
59 schorsch 2.37 typedef void oputf_t(RAY *r);
60 greg 2.51 static oputf_t oputo, oputd, oputv, oputV, oputl, oputL, oputc, oputp,
61 greg 2.42 oputn, oputN, oputs, oputw, oputW, oputm, oputM, oputtilde;
62 schorsch 2.37
63     static void setoutput(char *vs);
64 greg 2.57 extern void tranotify(OBJECT obj);
65 schorsch 2.37 static void bogusray(void);
66 greg 2.59 static void raycast(RAY *r);
67     static void rayirrad(RAY *r);
68     static void rtcompute(FVECT org, FVECT dir, double dmax);
69 greg 2.57 static int printvals(RAY *r);
70     static int getvec(FVECT vec, int fmt, FILE *fp);
71     static void tabin(RAY *r);
72     static void ourtrace(RAY *r);
73 greg 1.1
74 schorsch 2.37 static oputf_t *ray_out[16], *every_out[16];
75     static putf_t *putreal;
76 greg 2.27
77 greg 1.1
78 greg 2.27 void
79 schorsch 2.37 quit( /* quit program */
80     int code
81     )
82 greg 1.1 {
83 greg 2.57 if (ray_pnprocs > 0) /* close children if any */
84     ray_pclose(0);
85     #ifndef NON_POSIX
86 greg 2.58 else if (!ray_pnprocs) {
87     headclean(); /* delete header file */
88     pfclean(); /* clean up persist files */
89     }
90 greg 2.11 #endif
91 greg 1.1 exit(code);
92     }
93    
94    
95 greg 2.57 char *
96 schorsch 2.37 formstr( /* return format identifier */
97     int f
98     )
99 greg 2.6 {
100     switch (f) {
101     case 'a': return("ascii");
102     case 'f': return("float");
103     case 'd': return("double");
104     case 'c': return(COLRFMT);
105     }
106     return("unknown");
107     }
108    
109    
110 schorsch 2.37 extern void
111     rtrace( /* trace rays from file */
112 greg 2.59 char *fname,
113     int nproc
114 schorsch 2.37 )
115 greg 1.1 {
116 greg 2.45 unsigned long vcount = (hresolu > 1) ? (unsigned long)hresolu*vresolu
117     : vresolu;
118 greg 1.1 long nextflush = hresolu;
119     FILE *fp;
120 gregl 2.25 double d;
121 greg 1.2 FVECT orig, direc;
122 greg 1.1 /* set up input */
123     if (fname == NULL)
124     fp = stdin;
125     else if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
126     sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open input file \"%s\"", fname);
127     error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
128     }
129 greg 2.8 if (inform != 'a')
130 schorsch 2.30 SET_FILE_BINARY(fp);
131 greg 1.1 /* set up output */
132 greg 2.16 setoutput(outvals);
133 greg 2.59 if (imm_irrad)
134     castonly = 0;
135     else if (castonly)
136     nproc = 1; /* don't bother multiprocessing */
137 greg 1.1 switch (outform) {
138     case 'a': putreal = puta; break;
139     case 'f': putreal = putf; break;
140     case 'd': putreal = putd; break;
141 greg 2.6 case 'c':
142     if (strcmp(outvals, "v"))
143     error(USER, "color format with value output only");
144     break;
145     default:
146     error(CONSISTENCY, "botched output format");
147 greg 1.1 }
148 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1) { /* start multiprocessing */
149     ray_popen(nproc);
150 greg 2.58 ray_fifo_out = printvals;
151 greg 2.59 }
152 greg 2.12 if (hresolu > 0) {
153     if (vresolu > 0)
154     fprtresolu(hresolu, vresolu, stdout);
155     fflush(stdout);
156     }
157 greg 1.1 /* process file */
158     while (getvec(orig, inform, fp) == 0 &&
159     getvec(direc, inform, fp) == 0) {
160    
161 gregl 2.25 d = normalize(direc);
162     if (d == 0.0) { /* zero ==> flush */
163 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1 && ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
164 greg 2.57 error(USER, "lost children");
165 gregl 2.24 bogusray();
166 greg 2.45 if (--nextflush <= 0 || !vcount) {
167 gregl 2.24 fflush(stdout);
168     nextflush = hresolu;
169     }
170 greg 2.57 } else { /* compute and print */
171 greg 2.59 rtcompute(orig, direc, lim_dist ? d : 0.0);
172 greg 1.7 /* flush if time */
173 greg 2.45 if (!--nextflush) {
174 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1 && ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
175 greg 2.57 error(USER, "lost children");
176 gregl 2.24 fflush(stdout);
177     nextflush = hresolu;
178     }
179 greg 1.1 }
180     if (ferror(stdout))
181     error(SYSTEM, "write error");
182 greg 2.45 if (vcount && !--vcount) /* check for end */
183 greg 1.1 break;
184     }
185 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1) { /* clean up children */
186     if (ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
187     error(USER, "unable to complete processing");
188     ray_pclose(0);
189     }
190 greg 2.50 if (fflush(stdout) < 0)
191     error(SYSTEM, "write error");
192 greg 2.45 if (vcount)
193 greg 2.42 error(USER, "unexpected EOF on input");
194 greg 2.12 if (fname != NULL)
195     fclose(fp);
196 greg 1.1 }
197    
198    
199 schorsch 2.37 static void
200 greg 2.40 trace_sources(void) /* trace rays to light sources, also */
201     {
202     int sn;
203    
204     for (sn = 0; sn < nsources; sn++)
205     source[sn].sflags |= SFOLLOW;
206     }
207    
208    
209     static void
210 schorsch 2.37 setoutput( /* set up output tables */
211 greg 2.56 char *vs
212 schorsch 2.37 )
213 greg 1.1 {
214 greg 2.56 oputf_t **table = ray_out;
215 greg 1.1
216 greg 1.11 castonly = 1;
217 greg 1.1 while (*vs)
218     switch (*vs++) {
219 greg 2.40 case 'T': /* trace sources */
220 greg 2.42 if (!*vs) break;
221 greg 2.40 trace_sources();
222     /* fall through */
223 greg 1.1 case 't': /* trace */
224 greg 2.42 if (!*vs) break;
225 greg 1.1 *table = NULL;
226     table = every_out;
227     trace = ourtrace;
228 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
229 greg 1.1 break;
230     case 'o': /* origin */
231     *table++ = oputo;
232     break;
233     case 'd': /* direction */
234     *table++ = oputd;
235     break;
236     case 'v': /* value */
237     *table++ = oputv;
238 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
239 greg 1.1 break;
240 greg 2.51 case 'V': /* contribution */
241     *table++ = oputV;
242     if (ambounce > 0 && (ambacc > FTINY || ambssamp > 0))
243     error(WARNING,
244     "-otV accuracy depends on -aa 0 -as 0");
245     break;
246 greg 2.5 case 'l': /* effective distance */
247 greg 1.1 *table++ = oputl;
248 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
249 greg 1.1 break;
250 greg 2.29 case 'c': /* local coordinates */
251     *table++ = oputc;
252     break;
253 greg 2.5 case 'L': /* single ray length */
254     *table++ = oputL;
255     break;
256 greg 1.1 case 'p': /* point */
257     *table++ = oputp;
258     break;
259 greg 2.9 case 'n': /* perturbed normal */
260 greg 1.1 *table++ = oputn;
261 greg 2.9 castonly = 0;
262 greg 1.1 break;
263 greg 2.9 case 'N': /* unperturbed normal */
264     *table++ = oputN;
265     break;
266 greg 1.1 case 's': /* surface */
267     *table++ = oputs;
268     break;
269     case 'w': /* weight */
270     *table++ = oputw;
271     break;
272 greg 2.40 case 'W': /* coefficient */
273     *table++ = oputW;
274     if (ambounce > 0 && (ambacc > FTINY || ambssamp > 0))
275     error(WARNING,
276 greg 2.41 "-otW accuracy depends on -aa 0 -as 0");
277 greg 2.40 break;
278 greg 1.1 case 'm': /* modifier */
279     *table++ = oputm;
280     break;
281 greg 2.39 case 'M': /* material */
282     *table++ = oputM;
283     break;
284 greg 2.42 case '~': /* tilde */
285     *table++ = oputtilde;
286 greg 2.41 break;
287 greg 1.1 }
288     *table = NULL;
289 gregl 2.24 }
290    
291    
292 schorsch 2.37 static void
293     bogusray(void) /* print out empty record */
294 gregl 2.24 {
295     thisray.rorg[0] = thisray.rorg[1] = thisray.rorg[2] =
296     thisray.rdir[0] = thisray.rdir[1] = thisray.rdir[2] = 0.0;
297 greg 2.40 thisray.rmax = 0.0;
298     rayorigin(&thisray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL);
299 gregl 2.24 printvals(&thisray);
300 greg 1.1 }
301    
302    
303 schorsch 2.37 static void
304 greg 2.59 raycast( /* compute first ray intersection only */
305     RAY *r
306 schorsch 2.37 )
307 greg 1.1 {
308 greg 2.59 if (!localhit(r, &thescene)) {
309     if (r->ro == &Aftplane) { /* clipped */
310     r->ro = NULL;
311     r->rot = FHUGE;
312     } else
313     sourcehit(r);
314 greg 2.57 }
315 greg 1.1 }
316    
317    
318 schorsch 2.37 static void
319 greg 2.59 rayirrad( /* compute irradiance rather than radiance */
320     RAY *r
321     )
322     {
323     r->rot = 1e-5; /* pretend we hit surface */
324     VSUM(r->rop, r->rorg, r->rdir, r->rot);
325     r->ron[0] = -r->rdir[0];
326     r->ron[1] = -r->rdir[1];
327     r->ron[2] = -r->rdir[2];
328     r->rod = 1.0;
329     /* compute result */
330     (*ofun[Lamb.otype].funp)(&Lamb, r);
331     }
332    
333    
334     static void
335     rtcompute( /* compute and print ray value(s) */
336 schorsch 2.37 FVECT org,
337 greg 2.59 FVECT dir,
338     double dmax
339 schorsch 2.37 )
340 greg 1.1 {
341 greg 2.60 /* set up ray */
342     rayorigin(&thisray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL);
343     if (imm_irrad) {
344 greg 2.59 VSUM(thisray.rorg, org, dir, 1.1e-4);
345     thisray.rdir[0] = -dir[0];
346     thisray.rdir[1] = -dir[1];
347     thisray.rdir[2] = -dir[2];
348     thisray.rmax = 0.0;
349 greg 2.60 thisray.revf = rayirrad;
350 greg 2.59 } else {
351     VCOPY(thisray.rorg, org);
352     VCOPY(thisray.rdir, dir);
353     thisray.rmax = dmax;
354 greg 2.60 if (castonly)
355     thisray.revf = raycast;
356 greg 2.59 }
357     if (ray_pnprocs > 1) { /* multiprocessing FIFO? */
358     if (ray_fifo_in(&thisray) < 0)
359     error(USER, "lost children");
360     return;
361     }
362     samplendx++; /* else do it ourselves */
363     rayvalue(&thisray);
364 greg 2.16 printvals(&thisray);
365     }
366    
367    
368 greg 2.57 static int
369 schorsch 2.37 printvals( /* print requested ray values */
370     RAY *r
371     )
372 greg 2.16 {
373 greg 2.56 oputf_t **tp;
374 greg 2.16
375     if (ray_out[0] == NULL)
376 greg 2.57 return(0);
377 greg 2.16 for (tp = ray_out; *tp != NULL; tp++)
378     (**tp)(r);
379 greg 1.1 if (outform == 'a')
380     putchar('\n');
381 greg 2.57 return(1);
382 greg 1.1 }
383    
384    
385 schorsch 2.37 static int
386     getvec( /* get a vector from fp */
387 greg 2.56 FVECT vec,
388 schorsch 2.37 int fmt,
389     FILE *fp
390     )
391 greg 1.1 {
392     static float vf[3];
393 greg 2.5 static double vd[3];
394 greg 1.19 char buf[32];
395 greg 2.56 int i;
396 greg 1.1
397     switch (fmt) {
398     case 'a': /* ascii */
399 greg 1.19 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
400     if (fgetword(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL ||
401     !isflt(buf))
402     return(-1);
403     vec[i] = atof(buf);
404     }
405 greg 1.1 break;
406     case 'f': /* binary float */
407 greg 1.8 if (fread((char *)vf, sizeof(float), 3, fp) != 3)
408 greg 1.1 return(-1);
409 greg 2.58 VCOPY(vec, vf);
410 greg 1.1 break;
411     case 'd': /* binary double */
412 greg 2.5 if (fread((char *)vd, sizeof(double), 3, fp) != 3)
413 greg 1.1 return(-1);
414 greg 2.58 VCOPY(vec, vd);
415 greg 1.1 break;
416 greg 2.6 default:
417     error(CONSISTENCY, "botched input format");
418 greg 1.1 }
419     return(0);
420     }
421    
422    
423 greg 2.57 void
424 schorsch 2.37 tranotify( /* record new modifier */
425     OBJECT obj
426     )
427 greg 2.15 {
428     static int hitlimit = 0;
429 greg 2.56 OBJREC *o = objptr(obj);
430     char **tralp;
431 greg 2.15
432 greg 2.27 if (obj == OVOID) { /* starting over */
433     traset[0] = 0;
434     hitlimit = 0;
435     return;
436     }
437 greg 2.15 if (hitlimit || !ismodifier(o->otype))
438     return;
439     for (tralp = tralist; *tralp != NULL; tralp++)
440     if (!strcmp(o->oname, *tralp)) {
441     if (traset[0] >= MAXTSET) {
442     error(WARNING, "too many modifiers in trace list");
443     hitlimit++;
444     return; /* should this be fatal? */
445     }
446     insertelem(traset, obj);
447     return;
448     }
449     }
450    
451    
452 greg 2.27 static void
453 schorsch 2.37 ourtrace( /* print ray values */
454     RAY *r
455     )
456 greg 1.1 {
457 greg 2.56 oputf_t **tp;
458 greg 1.1
459     if (every_out[0] == NULL)
460 greg 2.15 return;
461 greg 2.16 if (r->ro == NULL) {
462     if (traincl == 1)
463     return;
464     } else if (traincl != -1 && traincl != inset(traset, r->ro->omod))
465 greg 1.1 return;
466     tabin(r);
467     for (tp = every_out; *tp != NULL; tp++)
468     (**tp)(r);
469 greg 2.41 if (outform == 'a')
470     putchar('\n');
471 greg 1.1 }
472    
473    
474 greg 2.27 static void
475 schorsch 2.37 tabin( /* tab in appropriate amount */
476     RAY *r
477     )
478 greg 1.1 {
479 greg 2.40 const RAY *rp;
480 greg 1.1
481     for (rp = r->parent; rp != NULL; rp = rp->parent)
482     putchar('\t');
483     }
484    
485    
486 greg 2.27 static void
487 schorsch 2.37 oputo( /* print origin */
488     RAY *r
489     )
490 greg 1.1 {
491     (*putreal)(r->rorg[0]);
492     (*putreal)(r->rorg[1]);
493     (*putreal)(r->rorg[2]);
494     }
495    
496    
497 greg 2.27 static void
498 schorsch 2.37 oputd( /* print direction */
499     RAY *r
500     )
501 greg 1.1 {
502     (*putreal)(r->rdir[0]);
503     (*putreal)(r->rdir[1]);
504     (*putreal)(r->rdir[2]);
505     }
506    
507    
508 greg 2.27 static void
509 schorsch 2.37 oputv( /* print value */
510     RAY *r
511     )
512 greg 1.1 {
513 greg 2.6 if (outform == 'c') {
514 greg 2.41 COLR cout;
515 greg 2.6 setcolr(cout, colval(r->rcol,RED),
516     colval(r->rcol,GRN),
517     colval(r->rcol,BLU));
518     fwrite((char *)cout, sizeof(cout), 1, stdout);
519     return;
520     }
521 greg 1.1 (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,RED));
522     (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,GRN));
523     (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,BLU));
524     }
525    
526    
527 greg 2.27 static void
528 greg 2.51 oputV( /* print value contribution */
529     RAY *r
530     )
531     {
532     double contr[3];
533    
534     raycontrib(contr, r, PRIMARY);
535     multcolor(contr, r->rcol);
536     (*putreal)(contr[RED]);
537     (*putreal)(contr[GRN]);
538     (*putreal)(contr[BLU]);
539     }
540    
541    
542     static void
543 schorsch 2.37 oputl( /* print effective distance */
544     RAY *r
545     )
546 greg 1.1 {
547 greg 1.9 (*putreal)(r->rt);
548 greg 2.5 }
549    
550    
551 greg 2.27 static void
552 schorsch 2.37 oputL( /* print single ray length */
553     RAY *r
554     )
555 greg 2.5 {
556     (*putreal)(r->rot);
557 greg 1.1 }
558    
559    
560 greg 2.27 static void
561 schorsch 2.37 oputc( /* print local coordinates */
562     RAY *r
563     )
564 greg 2.29 {
565     (*putreal)(r->uv[0]);
566     (*putreal)(r->uv[1]);
567     }
568    
569    
570     static void
571 schorsch 2.37 oputp( /* print point */
572     RAY *r
573     )
574 greg 1.1 {
575     if (r->rot < FHUGE) {
576     (*putreal)(r->rop[0]);
577     (*putreal)(r->rop[1]);
578     (*putreal)(r->rop[2]);
579     } else {
580     (*putreal)(0.0);
581     (*putreal)(0.0);
582     (*putreal)(0.0);
583     }
584     }
585    
586    
587 greg 2.27 static void
588 schorsch 2.37 oputN( /* print unperturbed normal */
589     RAY *r
590     )
591 greg 1.1 {
592     if (r->rot < FHUGE) {
593     (*putreal)(r->ron[0]);
594     (*putreal)(r->ron[1]);
595     (*putreal)(r->ron[2]);
596     } else {
597     (*putreal)(0.0);
598     (*putreal)(0.0);
599     (*putreal)(0.0);
600     }
601 greg 2.9 }
602    
603    
604 greg 2.27 static void
605 schorsch 2.37 oputn( /* print perturbed normal */
606     RAY *r
607     )
608 greg 2.9 {
609     FVECT pnorm;
610    
611     if (r->rot >= FHUGE) {
612     (*putreal)(0.0);
613     (*putreal)(0.0);
614     (*putreal)(0.0);
615     return;
616     }
617     raynormal(pnorm, r);
618     (*putreal)(pnorm[0]);
619     (*putreal)(pnorm[1]);
620     (*putreal)(pnorm[2]);
621 greg 1.1 }
622    
623    
624 greg 2.27 static void
625 schorsch 2.37 oputs( /* print name */
626     RAY *r
627     )
628 greg 1.1 {
629     if (r->ro != NULL)
630     fputs(r->ro->oname, stdout);
631     else
632     putchar('*');
633     putchar('\t');
634     }
635    
636    
637 greg 2.27 static void
638 schorsch 2.37 oputw( /* print weight */
639     RAY *r
640     )
641 greg 1.1 {
642     (*putreal)(r->rweight);
643     }
644    
645    
646 greg 2.27 static void
647 greg 2.51 oputW( /* print coefficient */
648 greg 2.40 RAY *r
649     )
650     {
651 greg 2.48 double contr[3];
652 greg 2.40
653     raycontrib(contr, r, PRIMARY);
654 greg 2.48 (*putreal)(contr[RED]);
655     (*putreal)(contr[GRN]);
656     (*putreal)(contr[BLU]);
657 greg 2.40 }
658    
659    
660     static void
661 schorsch 2.37 oputm( /* print modifier */
662     RAY *r
663     )
664 greg 1.1 {
665     if (r->ro != NULL)
666 greg 2.23 if (r->ro->omod != OVOID)
667     fputs(objptr(r->ro->omod)->oname, stdout);
668     else
669     fputs(VOIDID, stdout);
670 greg 1.1 else
671     putchar('*');
672     putchar('\t');
673     }
674    
675    
676 greg 2.27 static void
677 greg 2.39 oputM( /* print material */
678     RAY *r
679     )
680     {
681     OBJREC *mat;
682    
683     if (r->ro != NULL) {
684     if ((mat = findmaterial(r->ro)) != NULL)
685     fputs(mat->oname, stdout);
686     else
687     fputs(VOIDID, stdout);
688     } else
689     putchar('*');
690     putchar('\t');
691     }
692    
693    
694     static void
695 greg 2.42 oputtilde( /* output tilde (spacer) */
696 greg 2.41 RAY *r
697     )
698     {
699 greg 2.42 fputs("~\t", stdout);
700 greg 2.41 }
701    
702    
703     static void
704 schorsch 2.37 puta( /* print ascii value */
705     double v
706     )
707 greg 1.1 {
708     printf("%e\t", v);
709     }
710    
711    
712 greg 2.27 static void
713 greg 1.1 putd(v) /* print binary double */
714     double v;
715     {
716 greg 1.8 fwrite((char *)&v, sizeof(v), 1, stdout);
717 greg 1.1 }
718    
719    
720 greg 2.27 static void
721 greg 1.1 putf(v) /* print binary float */
722     double v;
723     {
724     float f = v;
725    
726 greg 1.8 fwrite((char *)&f, sizeof(f), 1, stdout);
727 greg 1.1 }