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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rtrace.c
Revision: 2.59
Committed: Sun Dec 13 19:13:04 2009 UTC (14 years, 4 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.58: +72 -50 lines
Log Message:
Eliminated restriction with -n and -I in rtrace

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 1.1 #ifndef lint
2 greg 2.59 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: rtrace.c,v 2.58 2009/12/12 23:08:13 greg Exp $";
3 greg 1.1 #endif
4     /*
5     * rtrace.c - program and variables for individual ray tracing.
6 greg 2.27 */
7    
8 greg 2.28 #include "copyright.h"
9 greg 1.1
10     /*
11     * Input is in the form:
12     *
13     * xorg yorg zorg xdir ydir zdir
14     *
15     * The direction need not be normalized. Output is flexible.
16 greg 1.7 * If the direction vector is (0,0,0), then the output is flushed.
17 greg 1.1 * All values default to ascii representation of real
18     * numbers. Binary representations can be selected
19     * with '-ff' for float or '-fd' for double. By default,
20 greg 1.13 * radiance is computed. The '-i' or '-I' options indicate that
21 greg 1.1 * irradiance values are desired.
22     */
23 greg 2.32
24     #include <time.h>
25 greg 1.1
26 schorsch 2.30 #include "platform.h"
27 greg 1.1 #include "ray.h"
28 schorsch 2.37 #include "ambient.h"
29     #include "source.h"
30 greg 1.1 #include "otypes.h"
31 greg 2.6 #include "resolu.h"
32 schorsch 2.49 #include "random.h"
33 greg 2.6
34 greg 2.57 extern int inform; /* input format */
35     extern int outform; /* output format */
36     extern char *outvals; /* output values */
37 greg 2.27
38 greg 2.57 extern int imm_irrad; /* compute immediate irradiance? */
39     extern int lim_dist; /* limit distance? */
40 greg 1.14
41 greg 2.57 extern char *tralist[]; /* list of modifers to trace (or no) */
42     extern int traincl; /* include == 1, exclude == 0 */
43 greg 1.13
44 greg 2.57 extern int hresolu; /* horizontal resolution */
45     extern int vresolu; /* vertical resolution */
46 greg 1.1
47 greg 2.57 static int castonly = 0;
48 greg 2.55
49 greg 2.46 #ifndef MAXTSET
50 greg 2.55 #define MAXTSET 8191 /* maximum number in trace set */
51 greg 2.46 #endif
52 greg 2.15 OBJECT traset[MAXTSET+1]={0}; /* trace include/exclude set */
53    
54 greg 1.1 static RAY thisray; /* for our convenience */
55    
56 schorsch 2.37 typedef void putf_t(double v);
57     static putf_t puta, putd, putf;
58 greg 1.1
59 schorsch 2.37 typedef void oputf_t(RAY *r);
60 greg 2.51 static oputf_t oputo, oputd, oputv, oputV, oputl, oputL, oputc, oputp,
61 greg 2.42 oputn, oputN, oputs, oputw, oputW, oputm, oputM, oputtilde;
62 schorsch 2.37
63     static void setoutput(char *vs);
64 greg 2.57 extern void tranotify(OBJECT obj);
65 schorsch 2.37 static void bogusray(void);
66 greg 2.59 static void raycast(RAY *r);
67     static void rayirrad(RAY *r);
68     static void rtcompute(FVECT org, FVECT dir, double dmax);
69 greg 2.57 static int printvals(RAY *r);
70     static int getvec(FVECT vec, int fmt, FILE *fp);
71     static void tabin(RAY *r);
72     static void ourtrace(RAY *r);
73 greg 1.1
74 schorsch 2.37 static oputf_t *ray_out[16], *every_out[16];
75     static putf_t *putreal;
76 greg 2.27
77 greg 1.1
78 greg 2.27 void
79 schorsch 2.37 quit( /* quit program */
80     int code
81     )
82 greg 1.1 {
83 greg 2.57 if (ray_pnprocs > 0) /* close children if any */
84     ray_pclose(0);
85     #ifndef NON_POSIX
86 greg 2.58 else if (!ray_pnprocs) {
87     headclean(); /* delete header file */
88     pfclean(); /* clean up persist files */
89     }
90 greg 2.11 #endif
91 greg 1.1 exit(code);
92     }
93    
94    
95 greg 2.57 char *
96 schorsch 2.37 formstr( /* return format identifier */
97     int f
98     )
99 greg 2.6 {
100     switch (f) {
101     case 'a': return("ascii");
102     case 'f': return("float");
103     case 'd': return("double");
104     case 'c': return(COLRFMT);
105     }
106     return("unknown");
107     }
108    
109    
110 schorsch 2.37 extern void
111     rtrace( /* trace rays from file */
112 greg 2.59 char *fname,
113     int nproc
114 schorsch 2.37 )
115 greg 1.1 {
116 greg 2.45 unsigned long vcount = (hresolu > 1) ? (unsigned long)hresolu*vresolu
117     : vresolu;
118 greg 1.1 long nextflush = hresolu;
119     FILE *fp;
120 gregl 2.25 double d;
121 greg 1.2 FVECT orig, direc;
122 greg 1.1 /* set up input */
123     if (fname == NULL)
124     fp = stdin;
125     else if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
126     sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open input file \"%s\"", fname);
127     error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
128     }
129 greg 2.8 if (inform != 'a')
130 schorsch 2.30 SET_FILE_BINARY(fp);
131 greg 1.1 /* set up output */
132 greg 2.16 setoutput(outvals);
133 greg 2.59 if (imm_irrad)
134     castonly = 0;
135     else if (castonly)
136     nproc = 1; /* don't bother multiprocessing */
137 greg 1.1 switch (outform) {
138     case 'a': putreal = puta; break;
139     case 'f': putreal = putf; break;
140     case 'd': putreal = putd; break;
141 greg 2.6 case 'c':
142     if (strcmp(outvals, "v"))
143     error(USER, "color format with value output only");
144     break;
145     default:
146     error(CONSISTENCY, "botched output format");
147 greg 1.1 }
148 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1) { /* start multiprocessing */
149     ray_popen(nproc);
150 greg 2.58 ray_fifo_out = printvals;
151 greg 2.59 }
152 greg 2.12 if (hresolu > 0) {
153     if (vresolu > 0)
154     fprtresolu(hresolu, vresolu, stdout);
155     fflush(stdout);
156     }
157 greg 1.1 /* process file */
158     while (getvec(orig, inform, fp) == 0 &&
159     getvec(direc, inform, fp) == 0) {
160    
161 gregl 2.25 d = normalize(direc);
162     if (d == 0.0) { /* zero ==> flush */
163 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1 && ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
164 greg 2.57 error(USER, "lost children");
165 gregl 2.24 bogusray();
166 greg 2.45 if (--nextflush <= 0 || !vcount) {
167 gregl 2.24 fflush(stdout);
168     nextflush = hresolu;
169     }
170 greg 2.57 } else { /* compute and print */
171 greg 2.59 rtcompute(orig, direc, lim_dist ? d : 0.0);
172 greg 1.7 /* flush if time */
173 greg 2.45 if (!--nextflush) {
174 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1 && ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
175 greg 2.57 error(USER, "lost children");
176 gregl 2.24 fflush(stdout);
177     nextflush = hresolu;
178     }
179 greg 1.1 }
180     if (ferror(stdout))
181     error(SYSTEM, "write error");
182 greg 2.45 if (vcount && !--vcount) /* check for end */
183 greg 1.1 break;
184     }
185 greg 2.59 if (nproc > 1) { /* clean up children */
186     if (ray_fifo_flush() < 0)
187     error(USER, "unable to complete processing");
188     ray_pclose(0);
189     }
190 greg 2.50 if (fflush(stdout) < 0)
191     error(SYSTEM, "write error");
192 greg 2.45 if (vcount)
193 greg 2.42 error(USER, "unexpected EOF on input");
194 greg 2.12 if (fname != NULL)
195     fclose(fp);
196 greg 1.1 }
197    
198    
199 schorsch 2.37 static void
200 greg 2.40 trace_sources(void) /* trace rays to light sources, also */
201     {
202     int sn;
203    
204     for (sn = 0; sn < nsources; sn++)
205     source[sn].sflags |= SFOLLOW;
206     }
207    
208    
209     static void
210 schorsch 2.37 setoutput( /* set up output tables */
211 greg 2.56 char *vs
212 schorsch 2.37 )
213 greg 1.1 {
214 greg 2.56 oputf_t **table = ray_out;
215 greg 1.1
216 greg 1.11 castonly = 1;
217 greg 1.1 while (*vs)
218     switch (*vs++) {
219 greg 2.40 case 'T': /* trace sources */
220 greg 2.42 if (!*vs) break;
221 greg 2.40 trace_sources();
222     /* fall through */
223 greg 1.1 case 't': /* trace */
224 greg 2.42 if (!*vs) break;
225 greg 1.1 *table = NULL;
226     table = every_out;
227     trace = ourtrace;
228 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
229 greg 1.1 break;
230     case 'o': /* origin */
231     *table++ = oputo;
232     break;
233     case 'd': /* direction */
234     *table++ = oputd;
235     break;
236     case 'v': /* value */
237     *table++ = oputv;
238 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
239 greg 1.1 break;
240 greg 2.51 case 'V': /* contribution */
241     *table++ = oputV;
242     if (ambounce > 0 && (ambacc > FTINY || ambssamp > 0))
243     error(WARNING,
244     "-otV accuracy depends on -aa 0 -as 0");
245     break;
246 greg 2.5 case 'l': /* effective distance */
247 greg 1.1 *table++ = oputl;
248 greg 1.11 castonly = 0;
249 greg 1.1 break;
250 greg 2.29 case 'c': /* local coordinates */
251     *table++ = oputc;
252     break;
253 greg 2.5 case 'L': /* single ray length */
254     *table++ = oputL;
255     break;
256 greg 1.1 case 'p': /* point */
257     *table++ = oputp;
258     break;
259 greg 2.9 case 'n': /* perturbed normal */
260 greg 1.1 *table++ = oputn;
261 greg 2.9 castonly = 0;
262 greg 1.1 break;
263 greg 2.9 case 'N': /* unperturbed normal */
264     *table++ = oputN;
265     break;
266 greg 1.1 case 's': /* surface */
267     *table++ = oputs;
268     break;
269     case 'w': /* weight */
270     *table++ = oputw;
271     break;
272 greg 2.40 case 'W': /* coefficient */
273     *table++ = oputW;
274     if (ambounce > 0 && (ambacc > FTINY || ambssamp > 0))
275     error(WARNING,
276 greg 2.41 "-otW accuracy depends on -aa 0 -as 0");
277 greg 2.40 break;
278 greg 1.1 case 'm': /* modifier */
279     *table++ = oputm;
280     break;
281 greg 2.39 case 'M': /* material */
282     *table++ = oputM;
283     break;
284 greg 2.42 case '~': /* tilde */
285     *table++ = oputtilde;
286 greg 2.41 break;
287 greg 1.1 }
288     *table = NULL;
289 gregl 2.24 }
290    
291    
292 schorsch 2.37 static void
293     bogusray(void) /* print out empty record */
294 gregl 2.24 {
295     thisray.rorg[0] = thisray.rorg[1] = thisray.rorg[2] =
296     thisray.rdir[0] = thisray.rdir[1] = thisray.rdir[2] = 0.0;
297 greg 2.40 thisray.rmax = 0.0;
298     rayorigin(&thisray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL);
299 gregl 2.24 printvals(&thisray);
300 greg 1.1 }
301    
302    
303 schorsch 2.37 static void
304 greg 2.59 raycast( /* compute first ray intersection only */
305     RAY *r
306 schorsch 2.37 )
307 greg 1.1 {
308 greg 2.59 if (!localhit(r, &thescene)) {
309     if (r->ro == &Aftplane) { /* clipped */
310     r->ro = NULL;
311     r->rot = FHUGE;
312     } else
313     sourcehit(r);
314 greg 2.57 }
315 greg 1.1 }
316    
317    
318 schorsch 2.37 static void
319 greg 2.59 rayirrad( /* compute irradiance rather than radiance */
320     RAY *r
321     )
322     {
323     r->rot = 1e-5; /* pretend we hit surface */
324     VSUM(r->rop, r->rorg, r->rdir, r->rot);
325     r->ron[0] = -r->rdir[0];
326     r->ron[1] = -r->rdir[1];
327     r->ron[2] = -r->rdir[2];
328     r->rod = 1.0;
329     /* compute result */
330     (*ofun[Lamb.otype].funp)(&Lamb, r);
331     }
332    
333    
334     static void
335     rtcompute( /* compute and print ray value(s) */
336 schorsch 2.37 FVECT org,
337 greg 2.59 FVECT dir,
338     double dmax
339 schorsch 2.37 )
340 greg 1.1 {
341 greg 2.59 if (imm_irrad) { /* set up ray */
342     VSUM(thisray.rorg, org, dir, 1.1e-4);
343     thisray.rdir[0] = -dir[0];
344     thisray.rdir[1] = -dir[1];
345     thisray.rdir[2] = -dir[2];
346     thisray.rmax = 0.0;
347     } else {
348     VCOPY(thisray.rorg, org);
349     VCOPY(thisray.rdir, dir);
350     thisray.rmax = dmax;
351     }
352 greg 2.40 rayorigin(&thisray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL);
353 greg 2.59 /* special case evaluators */
354     if (castonly)
355     thisray.revf = raycast;
356     else if (imm_irrad)
357     thisray.revf = rayirrad;
358    
359     if (ray_pnprocs > 1) { /* multiprocessing FIFO? */
360     if (ray_fifo_in(&thisray) < 0)
361     error(USER, "lost children");
362     return;
363     }
364     samplendx++; /* else do it ourselves */
365     rayvalue(&thisray);
366 greg 2.16 printvals(&thisray);
367     }
368    
369    
370 greg 2.57 static int
371 schorsch 2.37 printvals( /* print requested ray values */
372     RAY *r
373     )
374 greg 2.16 {
375 greg 2.56 oputf_t **tp;
376 greg 2.16
377     if (ray_out[0] == NULL)
378 greg 2.57 return(0);
379 greg 2.16 for (tp = ray_out; *tp != NULL; tp++)
380     (**tp)(r);
381 greg 1.1 if (outform == 'a')
382     putchar('\n');
383 greg 2.57 return(1);
384 greg 1.1 }
385    
386    
387 schorsch 2.37 static int
388     getvec( /* get a vector from fp */
389 greg 2.56 FVECT vec,
390 schorsch 2.37 int fmt,
391     FILE *fp
392     )
393 greg 1.1 {
394     static float vf[3];
395 greg 2.5 static double vd[3];
396 greg 1.19 char buf[32];
397 greg 2.56 int i;
398 greg 1.1
399     switch (fmt) {
400     case 'a': /* ascii */
401 greg 1.19 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
402     if (fgetword(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL ||
403     !isflt(buf))
404     return(-1);
405     vec[i] = atof(buf);
406     }
407 greg 1.1 break;
408     case 'f': /* binary float */
409 greg 1.8 if (fread((char *)vf, sizeof(float), 3, fp) != 3)
410 greg 1.1 return(-1);
411 greg 2.58 VCOPY(vec, vf);
412 greg 1.1 break;
413     case 'd': /* binary double */
414 greg 2.5 if (fread((char *)vd, sizeof(double), 3, fp) != 3)
415 greg 1.1 return(-1);
416 greg 2.58 VCOPY(vec, vd);
417 greg 1.1 break;
418 greg 2.6 default:
419     error(CONSISTENCY, "botched input format");
420 greg 1.1 }
421     return(0);
422     }
423    
424    
425 greg 2.57 void
426 schorsch 2.37 tranotify( /* record new modifier */
427     OBJECT obj
428     )
429 greg 2.15 {
430     static int hitlimit = 0;
431 greg 2.56 OBJREC *o = objptr(obj);
432     char **tralp;
433 greg 2.15
434 greg 2.27 if (obj == OVOID) { /* starting over */
435     traset[0] = 0;
436     hitlimit = 0;
437     return;
438     }
439 greg 2.15 if (hitlimit || !ismodifier(o->otype))
440     return;
441     for (tralp = tralist; *tralp != NULL; tralp++)
442     if (!strcmp(o->oname, *tralp)) {
443     if (traset[0] >= MAXTSET) {
444     error(WARNING, "too many modifiers in trace list");
445     hitlimit++;
446     return; /* should this be fatal? */
447     }
448     insertelem(traset, obj);
449     return;
450     }
451     }
452    
453    
454 greg 2.27 static void
455 schorsch 2.37 ourtrace( /* print ray values */
456     RAY *r
457     )
458 greg 1.1 {
459 greg 2.56 oputf_t **tp;
460 greg 1.1
461     if (every_out[0] == NULL)
462 greg 2.15 return;
463 greg 2.16 if (r->ro == NULL) {
464     if (traincl == 1)
465     return;
466     } else if (traincl != -1 && traincl != inset(traset, r->ro->omod))
467 greg 1.1 return;
468     tabin(r);
469     for (tp = every_out; *tp != NULL; tp++)
470     (**tp)(r);
471 greg 2.41 if (outform == 'a')
472     putchar('\n');
473 greg 1.1 }
474    
475    
476 greg 2.27 static void
477 schorsch 2.37 tabin( /* tab in appropriate amount */
478     RAY *r
479     )
480 greg 1.1 {
481 greg 2.40 const RAY *rp;
482 greg 1.1
483     for (rp = r->parent; rp != NULL; rp = rp->parent)
484     putchar('\t');
485     }
486    
487    
488 greg 2.27 static void
489 schorsch 2.37 oputo( /* print origin */
490     RAY *r
491     )
492 greg 1.1 {
493     (*putreal)(r->rorg[0]);
494     (*putreal)(r->rorg[1]);
495     (*putreal)(r->rorg[2]);
496     }
497    
498    
499 greg 2.27 static void
500 schorsch 2.37 oputd( /* print direction */
501     RAY *r
502     )
503 greg 1.1 {
504     (*putreal)(r->rdir[0]);
505     (*putreal)(r->rdir[1]);
506     (*putreal)(r->rdir[2]);
507     }
508    
509    
510 greg 2.27 static void
511 schorsch 2.37 oputv( /* print value */
512     RAY *r
513     )
514 greg 1.1 {
515 greg 2.6 if (outform == 'c') {
516 greg 2.41 COLR cout;
517 greg 2.6 setcolr(cout, colval(r->rcol,RED),
518     colval(r->rcol,GRN),
519     colval(r->rcol,BLU));
520     fwrite((char *)cout, sizeof(cout), 1, stdout);
521     return;
522     }
523 greg 1.1 (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,RED));
524     (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,GRN));
525     (*putreal)(colval(r->rcol,BLU));
526     }
527    
528    
529 greg 2.27 static void
530 greg 2.51 oputV( /* print value contribution */
531     RAY *r
532     )
533     {
534     double contr[3];
535    
536     raycontrib(contr, r, PRIMARY);
537     multcolor(contr, r->rcol);
538     (*putreal)(contr[RED]);
539     (*putreal)(contr[GRN]);
540     (*putreal)(contr[BLU]);
541     }
542    
543    
544     static void
545 schorsch 2.37 oputl( /* print effective distance */
546     RAY *r
547     )
548 greg 1.1 {
549 greg 1.9 (*putreal)(r->rt);
550 greg 2.5 }
551    
552    
553 greg 2.27 static void
554 schorsch 2.37 oputL( /* print single ray length */
555     RAY *r
556     )
557 greg 2.5 {
558     (*putreal)(r->rot);
559 greg 1.1 }
560    
561    
562 greg 2.27 static void
563 schorsch 2.37 oputc( /* print local coordinates */
564     RAY *r
565     )
566 greg 2.29 {
567     (*putreal)(r->uv[0]);
568     (*putreal)(r->uv[1]);
569     }
570    
571    
572     static void
573 schorsch 2.37 oputp( /* print point */
574     RAY *r
575     )
576 greg 1.1 {
577     if (r->rot < FHUGE) {
578     (*putreal)(r->rop[0]);
579     (*putreal)(r->rop[1]);
580     (*putreal)(r->rop[2]);
581     } else {
582     (*putreal)(0.0);
583     (*putreal)(0.0);
584     (*putreal)(0.0);
585     }
586     }
587    
588    
589 greg 2.27 static void
590 schorsch 2.37 oputN( /* print unperturbed normal */
591     RAY *r
592     )
593 greg 1.1 {
594     if (r->rot < FHUGE) {
595     (*putreal)(r->ron[0]);
596     (*putreal)(r->ron[1]);
597     (*putreal)(r->ron[2]);
598     } else {
599     (*putreal)(0.0);
600     (*putreal)(0.0);
601     (*putreal)(0.0);
602     }
603 greg 2.9 }
604    
605    
606 greg 2.27 static void
607 schorsch 2.37 oputn( /* print perturbed normal */
608     RAY *r
609     )
610 greg 2.9 {
611     FVECT pnorm;
612    
613     if (r->rot >= FHUGE) {
614     (*putreal)(0.0);
615     (*putreal)(0.0);
616     (*putreal)(0.0);
617     return;
618     }
619     raynormal(pnorm, r);
620     (*putreal)(pnorm[0]);
621     (*putreal)(pnorm[1]);
622     (*putreal)(pnorm[2]);
623 greg 1.1 }
624    
625    
626 greg 2.27 static void
627 schorsch 2.37 oputs( /* print name */
628     RAY *r
629     )
630 greg 1.1 {
631     if (r->ro != NULL)
632     fputs(r->ro->oname, stdout);
633     else
634     putchar('*');
635     putchar('\t');
636     }
637    
638    
639 greg 2.27 static void
640 schorsch 2.37 oputw( /* print weight */
641     RAY *r
642     )
643 greg 1.1 {
644     (*putreal)(r->rweight);
645     }
646    
647    
648 greg 2.27 static void
649 greg 2.51 oputW( /* print coefficient */
650 greg 2.40 RAY *r
651     )
652     {
653 greg 2.48 double contr[3];
654 greg 2.40
655     raycontrib(contr, r, PRIMARY);
656 greg 2.48 (*putreal)(contr[RED]);
657     (*putreal)(contr[GRN]);
658     (*putreal)(contr[BLU]);
659 greg 2.40 }
660    
661    
662     static void
663 schorsch 2.37 oputm( /* print modifier */
664     RAY *r
665     )
666 greg 1.1 {
667     if (r->ro != NULL)
668 greg 2.23 if (r->ro->omod != OVOID)
669     fputs(objptr(r->ro->omod)->oname, stdout);
670     else
671     fputs(VOIDID, stdout);
672 greg 1.1 else
673     putchar('*');
674     putchar('\t');
675     }
676    
677    
678 greg 2.27 static void
679 greg 2.39 oputM( /* print material */
680     RAY *r
681     )
682     {
683     OBJREC *mat;
684    
685     if (r->ro != NULL) {
686     if ((mat = findmaterial(r->ro)) != NULL)
687     fputs(mat->oname, stdout);
688     else
689     fputs(VOIDID, stdout);
690     } else
691     putchar('*');
692     putchar('\t');
693     }
694    
695    
696     static void
697 greg 2.42 oputtilde( /* output tilde (spacer) */
698 greg 2.41 RAY *r
699     )
700     {
701 greg 2.42 fputs("~\t", stdout);
702 greg 2.41 }
703    
704    
705     static void
706 schorsch 2.37 puta( /* print ascii value */
707     double v
708     )
709 greg 1.1 {
710     printf("%e\t", v);
711     }
712    
713    
714 greg 2.27 static void
715 greg 1.1 putd(v) /* print binary double */
716     double v;
717     {
718 greg 1.8 fwrite((char *)&v, sizeof(v), 1, stdout);
719 greg 1.1 }
720    
721    
722 greg 2.27 static void
723 greg 1.1 putf(v) /* print binary float */
724     double v;
725     {
726     float f = v;
727    
728 greg 1.8 fwrite((char *)&f, sizeof(f), 1, stdout);
729 greg 1.1 }