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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rpict.c
Revision: 2.76
Committed: Mon Jun 13 20:07:56 2005 UTC (18 years, 10 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rad3R7P2, rad3R7P1
Changes since 2.75: +7 -2 lines
Log Message:
Added -R option for pure Monte Carlo rendering, replacing -DMC compile option

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: rpict.c,v 2.75 2005/04/19 01:15:06 greg Exp $";
3 #endif
4 /*
5 * rpict.c - routines and variables for picture generation.
6 */
7
8 #include "copyright.h"
9
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11
12 #ifndef NON_POSIX
13 #ifdef BSD
14 #include <sys/time.h>
15 #include <sys/resource.h>
16 #else
17 #include <sys/times.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #endif
20 #endif
21
22 #include <time.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24
25 #include "platform.h"
26 #include "ray.h"
27 #include "paths.h"
28 #include "ambient.h"
29 #include "view.h"
30 #include "random.h"
31 #include "paths.h"
32 #include "rtmisc.h" /* myhostname() */
33
34
35 #define RFTEMPLATE "rfXXXXXX"
36
37 #ifndef SIGCONT
38 #ifdef SIGIO /* XXX can we live without this? */
39 #define SIGCONT SIGIO
40 #endif
41 #endif
42
43 CUBE thescene; /* our scene */
44 OBJECT nsceneobjs; /* number of objects in our scene */
45
46 int dimlist[MAXDIM]; /* sampling dimensions */
47 int ndims = 0; /* number of sampling dimensions */
48 int samplendx; /* sample index number */
49
50 //extern void ambnotify();
51 void (*addobjnotify[])() = {ambnotify, NULL};
52
53 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* view parameters */
54 int hresolu = 512; /* horizontal resolution */
55 int vresolu = 512; /* vertical resolution */
56 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
57
58 int psample = 4; /* pixel sample size */
59 double maxdiff = .05; /* max. difference for interpolation */
60 double dstrpix = 0.67; /* square pixel distribution */
61
62 double mblur = 0.; /* motion blur parameter */
63
64 double dblur = 0.; /* depth-of-field blur parameter */
65
66 void (*trace)() = NULL; /* trace call */
67
68 int do_irrad = 0; /* compute irradiance? */
69
70 int rand_samp = 0; /* pure Monte Carlo sampling? */
71
72 double dstrsrc = 0.0; /* square source distribution */
73 double shadthresh = .05; /* shadow threshold */
74 double shadcert = .5; /* shadow certainty */
75 int directrelay = 1; /* number of source relays */
76 int vspretest = 512; /* virtual source pretest density */
77 int directvis = 1; /* sources visible? */
78 double srcsizerat = .25; /* maximum ratio source size/dist. */
79
80 COLOR cextinction = BLKCOLOR; /* global extinction coefficient */
81 COLOR salbedo = BLKCOLOR; /* global scattering albedo */
82 double seccg = 0.; /* global scattering eccentricity */
83 double ssampdist = 0.; /* scatter sampling distance */
84
85 double specthresh = .15; /* specular sampling threshold */
86 double specjitter = 1.; /* specular sampling jitter */
87
88 int backvis = 1; /* back face visibility */
89
90 int maxdepth = 7; /* maximum recursion depth */
91 double minweight = 4e-3; /* minimum ray weight */
92
93 char *ambfile = NULL; /* ambient file name */
94 COLOR ambval = BLKCOLOR; /* ambient value */
95 int ambvwt = 0; /* initial weight for ambient value */
96 double ambacc = 0.2; /* ambient accuracy */
97 int ambres = 64; /* ambient resolution */
98 int ambdiv = 512; /* ambient divisions */
99 int ambssamp = 128; /* ambient super-samples */
100 int ambounce = 0; /* ambient bounces */
101 char *amblist[AMBLLEN]; /* ambient include/exclude list */
102 int ambincl = -1; /* include == 1, exclude == 0 */
103
104 int ralrm = 0; /* seconds between reports */
105
106 double pctdone = 0.0; /* percentage done */
107 time_t tlastrept = 0L; /* time at last report */
108 time_t tstart; /* starting time */
109
110 #define MAXDIV 16 /* maximum sample size */
111
112 #define pixjitter() (.5+dstrpix*(.5-frandom()))
113
114 int hres, vres; /* resolution for this frame */
115
116 static VIEW lastview; /* the previous view input */
117
118 //extern char *mktemp(); /* XXX should be in stdlib.h or unistd.h */
119
120 //double pixvalue();
121
122 static void report(int);
123 static int nextview(FILE *fp);
124 static void render(char *zfile, char *oldfile);
125 static void fillscanline(COLOR *scanline, float *zline, char *sd, int xres,
126 int y, int xstep);
127 static void fillscanbar(COLOR *scanbar[], float *zbar[], int xres,
128 int y, int ysize);
129 static int fillsample(COLOR *colline, float *zline, int x, int y,
130 int xlen, int ylen, int b);
131 static double pixvalue(COLOR col, int x, int y);
132 static int salvage(char *oldfile);
133 static int pixnumber(int x, int y, int xres, int yres);
134
135
136
137 #ifdef RHAS_STAT
138 #include <sys/types.h>
139 #include <sys/stat.h>
140 int
141 file_exists(fname) /* ordinary file exists? */
142 char *fname;
143 {
144 struct stat sbuf;
145 if (stat(fname, &sbuf) < 0) return(0);
146 return((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFREG) != 0);
147 }
148 #else
149 #define file_exists(f) (access(f,F_OK)==0)
150 #endif
151
152
153 void
154 quit(code) /* quit program */
155 int code;
156 {
157 if (code) /* report status */
158 report(0);
159 #ifndef NON_POSIX
160 headclean(); /* delete header file */
161 pfclean(); /* clean up persist files */
162 #endif
163 exit(code);
164 }
165
166
167 #ifndef NON_POSIX
168 static void
169 report(int dummy) /* report progress */
170 {
171 double u, s;
172 #ifdef BSD
173 struct rusage rubuf;
174 #else
175 struct tms tbuf;
176 double period;
177 #endif
178
179 tlastrept = time((time_t *)NULL);
180 #ifdef BSD
181 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rubuf);
182 u = rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec/1e6;
183 s = rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec/1e6;
184 getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &rubuf);
185 u += rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec/1e6;
186 s += rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec/1e6;
187 #else
188 times(&tbuf);
189 #ifdef _SC_CLK_TCK
190 period = 1.0 / sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
191 #else
192 period = 1.0 / 60.0;
193 #endif
194 u = ( tbuf.tms_utime + tbuf.tms_cutime ) * period;
195 s = ( tbuf.tms_stime + tbuf.tms_cstime ) * period;
196 #endif
197
198 sprintf(errmsg,
199 "%lu rays, %4.2f%% after %.3fu %.3fs %.3fr hours on %s\n",
200 nrays, pctdone, u/3600., s/3600.,
201 (tlastrept-tstart)/3600., myhostname());
202 eputs(errmsg);
203 #ifdef SIGCONT
204 signal(SIGCONT, report);
205 #endif
206 }
207 #else
208 static void
209 report(int dummy) /* report progress */
210 {
211 tlastrept = time((time_t *)NULL);
212 sprintf(errmsg, "%lu rays, %4.2f%% after %5.4f hours\n",
213 nrays, pctdone, (tlastrept-tstart)/3600.0);
214 eputs(errmsg);
215 }
216 #endif
217
218
219 extern void
220 rpict( /* generate image(s) */
221 int seq,
222 char *pout,
223 char *zout,
224 char *prvr
225 )
226 /*
227 * If seq is greater than zero, then we will render a sequence of
228 * images based on view parameter strings read from the standard input.
229 * If pout is NULL, then all images will be sent to the standard ouput.
230 * If seq is greater than zero and prvr is an integer, then it is the
231 * frame number at which rendering should begin. Preceeding view parameter
232 * strings will be skipped in the input.
233 * If pout and prvr are the same, prvr is renamed to avoid overwriting.
234 * Note that pout and zout should contain %d format specifications for
235 * sequenced file naming.
236 */
237 {
238 char fbuf[128], fbuf2[128];
239 int npicts;
240 register char *cp;
241 RESOLU rs;
242 double pa;
243 /* check sampling */
244 if (psample < 1)
245 psample = 1;
246 else if (psample > MAXDIV) {
247 sprintf(errmsg, "pixel sampling reduced from %d to %d",
248 psample, MAXDIV);
249 error(WARNING, errmsg);
250 psample = MAXDIV;
251 }
252 /* get starting frame */
253 if (seq <= 0)
254 seq = 0;
255 else if (prvr != NULL && isint(prvr)) {
256 register int rn; /* skip to specified view */
257 if ((rn = atoi(prvr)) < seq)
258 error(USER, "recover frame less than start frame");
259 if (pout == NULL)
260 error(USER, "missing output file specification");
261 for ( ; seq < rn; seq++)
262 if (nextview(stdin) == EOF)
263 error(USER, "unexpected EOF on view input");
264 setview(&ourview);
265 prvr = fbuf; /* mark for renaming */
266 }
267 if ((pout != NULL) & (prvr != NULL)) {
268 sprintf(fbuf, pout, seq);
269 if (!strcmp(prvr, fbuf)) { /* rename */
270 strcpy(fbuf2, fbuf);
271 for (cp = fbuf2; *cp; cp++)
272 ;
273 while (cp > fbuf2 && !ISDIRSEP(cp[-1]))
274 cp--;
275 strcpy(cp, RFTEMPLATE);
276 prvr = mktemp(fbuf2);
277 if (rename(fbuf, prvr) < 0) {
278 if (errno == ENOENT) { /* ghost file */
279 sprintf(errmsg,
280 "new output file \"%s\"",
281 fbuf);
282 error(WARNING, errmsg);
283 prvr = NULL;
284 } else { /* serious error */
285 sprintf(errmsg,
286 "cannot rename \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
287 fbuf, prvr);
288 error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
289 }
290 }
291 }
292 }
293 npicts = 0; /* render sequence */
294 do {
295 if (seq && nextview(stdin) == EOF)
296 break;
297 pctdone = 0.0;
298 if (pout != NULL) {
299 sprintf(fbuf, pout, seq);
300 if (file_exists(fbuf)) {
301 if (prvr != NULL || !strcmp(fbuf, pout)) {
302 sprintf(errmsg,
303 "output file \"%s\" exists",
304 fbuf);
305 error(USER, errmsg);
306 }
307 setview(&ourview);
308 continue; /* don't clobber */
309 }
310 if (freopen(fbuf, "w", stdout) == NULL) {
311 sprintf(errmsg,
312 "cannot open output file \"%s\"", fbuf);
313 error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
314 }
315 SET_FILE_BINARY(stdout);
316 dupheader();
317 }
318 hres = hresolu; vres = vresolu; pa = pixaspect;
319 if (prvr != NULL) {
320 if (viewfile(prvr, &ourview, &rs) <= 0) {
321 sprintf(errmsg,
322 "cannot recover view parameters from \"%s\"", prvr);
323 error(WARNING, errmsg);
324 } else {
325 pa = 0.0;
326 hres = scanlen(&rs);
327 vres = numscans(&rs);
328 }
329 }
330 if ((cp = setview(&ourview)) != NULL)
331 error(USER, cp);
332 normaspect(viewaspect(&ourview), &pa, &hres, &vres);
333 if (seq) {
334 if (ralrm > 0) {
335 fprintf(stderr, "FRAME %d:", seq);
336 fprintview(&ourview, stderr);
337 putc('\n', stderr);
338 fflush(stderr);
339 }
340 printf("FRAME=%d\n", seq);
341 }
342 fputs(VIEWSTR, stdout);
343 fprintview(&ourview, stdout);
344 putchar('\n');
345 if (pa < .99 || pa > 1.01)
346 fputaspect(pa, stdout);
347 fputnow(stdout);
348 fputformat(COLRFMT, stdout);
349 putchar('\n');
350 if (zout != NULL)
351 sprintf(cp=fbuf, zout, seq);
352 else
353 cp = NULL;
354 render(cp, prvr);
355 prvr = NULL;
356 npicts++;
357 } while (seq++);
358 /* check that we did something */
359 if (npicts == 0)
360 error(WARNING, "no output produced");
361 }
362
363
364 static int
365 nextview( /* get next view from fp */
366 FILE *fp
367 )
368 {
369 char linebuf[256];
370
371 lastview = ourview;
372 while (fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), fp) != NULL)
373 if (isview(linebuf) && sscanview(&ourview, linebuf) > 0)
374 return(0);
375 return(EOF);
376 }
377
378
379 static void
380 render( /* render the scene */
381 char *zfile,
382 char *oldfile
383 )
384 {
385 COLOR *scanbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* scanline arrays of pixel values */
386 float *zbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* z values */
387 char *sampdens; /* previous sample density */
388 int ypos; /* current scanline */
389 int ystep; /* current y step size */
390 int hstep; /* h step size */
391 int zfd;
392 COLOR *colptr;
393 float *zptr;
394 register int i;
395 /* check for empty image */
396 if (hres <= 0 || vres <= 0) {
397 error(WARNING, "empty output picture");
398 fprtresolu(0, 0, stdout);
399 return;
400 }
401 /* allocate scanlines */
402 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
403 scanbar[i] = (COLOR *)malloc(hres*sizeof(COLOR));
404 if (scanbar[i] == NULL)
405 goto memerr;
406 }
407 hstep = (psample*140+49)/99; /* quincunx sampling */
408 ystep = (psample*99+70)/140;
409 if (hstep > 2) {
410 i = hres/hstep + 2;
411 if ((sampdens = (char *)malloc(i)) == NULL)
412 goto memerr;
413 while (i--)
414 sampdens[i] = hstep;
415 } else
416 sampdens = NULL;
417 /* open z-file */
418 if (zfile != NULL) {
419 if ((zfd = open(zfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1) {
420 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open z-file \"%s\"", zfile);
421 error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
422 }
423 SET_FD_BINARY(zfd);
424 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
425 zbar[i] = (float *)malloc(hres*sizeof(float));
426 if (zbar[i] == NULL)
427 goto memerr;
428 }
429 } else {
430 zfd = -1;
431 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
432 zbar[i] = NULL;
433 }
434 /* write out boundaries */
435 fprtresolu(hres, vres, stdout);
436 /* recover file and compute first */
437 i = salvage(oldfile);
438 if (i >= vres)
439 goto alldone;
440 if (zfd != -1 && i > 0 &&
441 lseek(zfd, (off_t)i*hres*sizeof(float), SEEK_SET) < 0)
442 error(SYSTEM, "z-file seek error in render");
443 pctdone = 100.0*i/vres;
444 if (ralrm > 0) /* report init stats */
445 report(0);
446 #ifdef SIGCONT
447 else
448 signal(SIGCONT, report);
449 #endif
450 ypos = vres-1 - i; /* initialize sampling */
451 if (directvis)
452 init_drawsources(psample);
453 fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], sampdens, hres, ypos, hstep);
454 /* compute scanlines */
455 for (ypos -= ystep; ypos > -ystep; ypos -= ystep) {
456 /* bottom adjust? */
457 if (ypos < 0) {
458 ystep += ypos;
459 ypos = 0;
460 }
461 colptr = scanbar[ystep]; /* move base to top */
462 scanbar[ystep] = scanbar[0];
463 scanbar[0] = colptr;
464 zptr = zbar[ystep];
465 zbar[ystep] = zbar[0];
466 zbar[0] = zptr;
467 /* fill base line */
468 fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], sampdens,
469 hres, ypos, hstep);
470 /* fill bar */
471 fillscanbar(scanbar, zbar, hres, ypos, ystep);
472 if (directvis) /* add bitty sources */
473 drawsources(scanbar, zbar, 0, hres, ypos, ystep);
474 /* write it out */
475 #ifdef SIGCONT
476 signal(SIGCONT, SIG_IGN); /* don't interrupt writes */
477 #endif
478 for (i = ystep; i > 0; i--) {
479 if (zfd != -1 && write(zfd, (char *)zbar[i],
480 hres*sizeof(float))
481 < hres*sizeof(float))
482 goto writerr;
483 if (fwritescan(scanbar[i], hres, stdout) < 0)
484 goto writerr;
485 }
486 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
487 goto writerr;
488 /* record progress */
489 pctdone = 100.0*(vres-1-ypos)/vres;
490 if (ralrm > 0 && time((time_t *)NULL) >= tlastrept+ralrm)
491 report(0);
492 #ifdef SIGCONT
493 else
494 signal(SIGCONT, report);
495 #endif
496 }
497 /* clean up */
498 #ifdef SIGCONT
499 signal(SIGCONT, SIG_IGN);
500 #endif
501 if (zfd != -1 && write(zfd, (char *)zbar[0], hres*sizeof(float))
502 < hres*sizeof(float))
503 goto writerr;
504 fwritescan(scanbar[0], hres, stdout);
505 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
506 goto writerr;
507 alldone:
508 if (zfd != -1) {
509 if (close(zfd) == -1)
510 goto writerr;
511 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
512 free((void *)zbar[i]);
513 }
514 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
515 free((void *)scanbar[i]);
516 if (sampdens != NULL)
517 free(sampdens);
518 pctdone = 100.0;
519 if (ralrm > 0)
520 report(0);
521 #ifdef SIGCONT
522 signal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
523 #endif
524 return;
525 writerr:
526 error(SYSTEM, "write error in render");
527 memerr:
528 error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in render");
529 }
530
531
532 static void
533 fillscanline( /* fill scan at y */
534 register COLOR *scanline,
535 register float *zline,
536 register char *sd,
537 int xres,
538 int y,
539 int xstep
540 )
541 {
542 static int nc = 0; /* number of calls */
543 int bl = xstep, b = xstep;
544 double z;
545 register int i;
546
547 z = pixvalue(scanline[0], 0, y);
548 if (zline) zline[0] = z;
549 /* zig-zag start for quincunx pattern */
550 for (i = ++nc & 1 ? xstep : xstep/2; i < xres-1+xstep; i += xstep) {
551 if (i >= xres) {
552 xstep += xres-1-i;
553 i = xres-1;
554 }
555 z = pixvalue(scanline[i], i, y);
556 if (zline) zline[i] = z;
557 if (sd) b = sd[0] > sd[1] ? sd[0] : sd[1];
558 if (i <= xstep)
559 b = fillsample(scanline, zline, 0, y, i, 0, b/2);
560 else
561 b = fillsample(scanline+i-xstep,
562 zline ? zline+i-xstep : (float *)NULL,
563 i-xstep, y, xstep, 0, b/2);
564 if (sd) *sd++ = nc & 1 ? bl : b;
565 bl = b;
566 }
567 if (sd && nc & 1) *sd = bl;
568 }
569
570
571 static void
572 fillscanbar( /* fill interior */
573 register COLOR *scanbar[],
574 register float *zbar[],
575 int xres,
576 int y,
577 int ysize
578 )
579 {
580 COLOR vline[MAXDIV+1];
581 float zline[MAXDIV+1];
582 int b = ysize;
583 register int i, j;
584
585 for (i = 0; i < xres; i++) {
586 copycolor(vline[0], scanbar[0][i]);
587 copycolor(vline[ysize], scanbar[ysize][i]);
588 if (zbar[0]) {
589 zline[0] = zbar[0][i];
590 zline[ysize] = zbar[ysize][i];
591 }
592 b = fillsample(vline, zbar[0] ? zline : (float *)NULL,
593 i, y, 0, ysize, b/2);
594
595 for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
596 copycolor(scanbar[j][i], vline[j]);
597 if (zbar[0])
598 for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
599 zbar[j][i] = zline[j];
600 }
601 }
602
603
604 static int
605 fillsample( /* fill interior points */
606 register COLOR *colline,
607 register float *zline,
608 int x,
609 int y,
610 int xlen,
611 int ylen,
612 int b
613 )
614 {
615 double ratio;
616 double z;
617 COLOR ctmp;
618 int ncut;
619 register int len;
620
621 if (xlen > 0) /* x or y length is zero */
622 len = xlen;
623 else
624 len = ylen;
625
626 if (len <= 1) /* limit recursion */
627 return(0);
628
629 if (b > 0 ||
630 (zline && 2.*fabs(zline[0]-zline[len]) > maxdiff*(zline[0]+zline[len]))
631 || bigdiff(colline[0], colline[len], maxdiff)) {
632
633 z = pixvalue(colline[len>>1], x + (xlen>>1), y + (ylen>>1));
634 if (zline) zline[len>>1] = z;
635 ncut = 1;
636 } else { /* interpolate */
637 copycolor(colline[len>>1], colline[len]);
638 ratio = (double)(len>>1) / len;
639 scalecolor(colline[len>>1], ratio);
640 if (zline) zline[len>>1] = zline[len] * ratio;
641 ratio = 1.0 - ratio;
642 copycolor(ctmp, colline[0]);
643 scalecolor(ctmp, ratio);
644 addcolor(colline[len>>1], ctmp);
645 if (zline) zline[len>>1] += zline[0] * ratio;
646 ncut = 0;
647 }
648 /* recurse */
649 ncut += fillsample(colline, zline, x, y, xlen>>1, ylen>>1, (b-1)/2);
650
651 ncut += fillsample(colline+(len>>1),
652 zline ? zline+(len>>1) : (float *)NULL,
653 x+(xlen>>1), y+(ylen>>1),
654 xlen-(xlen>>1), ylen-(ylen>>1), b/2);
655
656 return(ncut);
657 }
658
659
660 static double
661 pixvalue( /* compute pixel value */
662 COLOR col, /* returned color */
663 int x, /* pixel position */
664 int y
665 )
666 {
667 RAY thisray;
668 FVECT lorg, ldir;
669 double hpos, vpos, vdist, lmax;
670 register int i;
671 /* compute view ray */
672 hpos = (x+pixjitter())/hres;
673 vpos = (y+pixjitter())/vres;
674 if ((thisray.rmax = viewray(thisray.rorg, thisray.rdir,
675 &ourview, hpos, vpos)) < -FTINY) {
676 setcolor(col, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
677 return(0.0);
678 }
679 vdist = ourview.vdist;
680
681 if (rand_samp) /* set pixel index */
682 samplendx = random();
683 else
684 samplendx = pixnumber(x,y,hres,vres);
685
686 /* optional motion blur */
687 if (lastview.type && mblur > FTINY && (lmax = viewray(lorg, ldir,
688 &lastview, hpos, vpos)) >= -FTINY) {
689 register double d = mblur*(.5-urand(281+samplendx));
690
691 thisray.rmax = (1.-d)*thisray.rmax + d*lmax;
692 for (i = 3; i--; ) {
693 thisray.rorg[i] = (1.-d)*thisray.rorg[i] + d*lorg[i];
694 thisray.rdir[i] = (1.-d)*thisray.rdir[i] + d*ldir[i];
695 }
696 if (normalize(thisray.rdir) == 0.0)
697 return(0.0);
698 vdist = (1.-d)*vdist + d*lastview.vdist;
699 }
700 /* optional depth-of-field */
701 if (dblur > FTINY && vdist > FTINY) {
702 double vc, dfh, dfv;
703 /* PI/4. square/circle conv. */
704 dfh = PI/4.*dblur*(.5 - frandom());
705 dfv = PI/4.*dblur*(.5 - frandom());
706 if (ourview.type == VT_PER || ourview.type == VT_PAR) {
707 dfh /= sqrt(ourview.hn2);
708 dfv /= sqrt(ourview.vn2);
709 for (i = 3; i--; ) {
710 vc = thisray.rorg[i] + vdist*thisray.rdir[i];
711 thisray.rorg[i] += dfh*ourview.hvec[i] +
712 dfv*ourview.vvec[i] ;
713 thisray.rdir[i] = vc - thisray.rorg[i];
714 }
715 } else { /* non-standard view case */
716 double dfd = PI/4.*dblur*(.5 - frandom());
717 if (ourview.type != VT_ANG) {
718 if (ourview.type != VT_CYL)
719 dfh /= sqrt(ourview.hn2);
720 dfv /= sqrt(ourview.vn2);
721 }
722 for (i = 3; i--; ) {
723 vc = thisray.rorg[i] + vdist*thisray.rdir[i];
724 thisray.rorg[i] += dfh*ourview.hvec[i] +
725 dfv*ourview.vvec[i] +
726 dfd*ourview.vdir[i] ;
727 thisray.rdir[i] = vc - thisray.rorg[i];
728 }
729 }
730 if (normalize(thisray.rdir) == 0.0)
731 return(0.0);
732 }
733
734 rayorigin(&thisray, PRIMARY, NULL, NULL);
735
736 rayvalue(&thisray); /* trace ray */
737
738 copycolor(col, thisray.rcol); /* return color */
739
740 return(thisray.rt); /* return distance */
741 }
742
743
744 static int
745 salvage( /* salvage scanlines from killed program */
746 char *oldfile
747 )
748 {
749 COLR *scanline;
750 FILE *fp;
751 int x, y;
752
753 if (oldfile == NULL)
754 goto gotzip;
755
756 if ((fp = fopen(oldfile, "r")) == NULL) {
757 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open recover file \"%s\"", oldfile);
758 error(WARNING, errmsg);
759 goto gotzip;
760 }
761 SET_FILE_BINARY(fp);
762 /* discard header */
763 getheader(fp, NULL, NULL);
764 /* get picture size */
765 if (!fscnresolu(&x, &y, fp)) {
766 sprintf(errmsg, "bad recover file \"%s\" - not removed",
767 oldfile);
768 error(WARNING, errmsg);
769 fclose(fp);
770 goto gotzip;
771 }
772
773 if (x != hres || y != vres) {
774 sprintf(errmsg, "resolution mismatch in recover file \"%s\"",
775 oldfile);
776 error(USER, errmsg);
777 }
778
779 scanline = (COLR *)malloc(hres*sizeof(COLR));
780 if (scanline == NULL)
781 error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in salvage");
782 for (y = 0; y < vres; y++) {
783 if (freadcolrs(scanline, hres, fp) < 0)
784 break;
785 if (fwritecolrs(scanline, hres, stdout) < 0)
786 goto writerr;
787 }
788 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
789 goto writerr;
790 free((void *)scanline);
791 fclose(fp);
792 unlink(oldfile);
793 return(y);
794 gotzip:
795 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
796 error(SYSTEM, "error writing picture header");
797 return(0);
798 writerr:
799 sprintf(errmsg, "write error during recovery of \"%s\"", oldfile);
800 error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
801 return -1; /* pro forma return */
802 }
803
804 static int
805 pixnumber( /* compute pixel index (brushed) */
806 register int x,
807 register int y,
808 int xres,
809 int yres
810 )
811 {
812 x -= y;
813 while (x < 0)
814 x += xres;
815 return((((x>>2)*yres + y) << 2) + (x & 3));
816 }