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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rpict.c
Revision: 1.18
Committed: Wed Feb 21 12:39:37 1990 UTC (34 years, 2 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.17: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
changed include of fcntl.h

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 1.1 /* Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California */
2    
3     #ifndef lint
4     static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5     #endif
6    
7     /*
8     * rpict.c - routines and variables for picture generation.
9     *
10     * 8/14/85
11     */
12    
13     #include "ray.h"
14    
15     #ifdef BSD
16     #include <sys/time.h>
17     #include <sys/resource.h>
18 greg 1.14 #else
19     #include <signal.h>
20 greg 1.1 #endif
21 greg 1.18 #include <fcntl.h>
22 greg 1.1
23     #include "view.h"
24    
25     #include "random.h"
26    
27 greg 1.12 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* view parameters */
28     int hresolu = 512; /* horizontal resolution */
29     int vresolu = 512; /* vertical resolution */
30 greg 1.13 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
31 greg 1.1
32     int psample = 4; /* pixel sample size */
33     double maxdiff = .05; /* max. difference for interpolation */
34 greg 1.3 double dstrpix = 0.67; /* square pixel distribution */
35 greg 1.1
36     double dstrsrc = 0.0; /* square source distribution */
37 greg 1.4 double shadthresh = .05; /* shadow threshold */
38 greg 1.5 double shadcert = .5; /* shadow certainty */
39 greg 1.1
40     int maxdepth = 6; /* maximum recursion depth */
41     double minweight = 5e-3; /* minimum ray weight */
42    
43     COLOR ambval = BLKCOLOR; /* ambient value */
44     double ambacc = 0.2; /* ambient accuracy */
45 greg 1.6 int ambres = 32; /* ambient resolution */
46 greg 1.1 int ambdiv = 128; /* ambient divisions */
47     int ambssamp = 0; /* ambient super-samples */
48     int ambounce = 0; /* ambient bounces */
49     char *amblist[128]; /* ambient include/exclude list */
50     int ambincl = -1; /* include == 1, exclude == 0 */
51    
52     int ralrm = 0; /* seconds between reports */
53    
54     double pctdone = 0.0; /* percentage done */
55    
56     extern long nrays; /* number of rays traced */
57    
58     #define MAXDIV 32 /* maximum sample size */
59    
60     #define pixjitter() (.5+dstrpix*(.5-frandom()))
61    
62 greg 1.11 double pixvalue();
63 greg 1.1
64 greg 1.11
65 greg 1.1 quit(code) /* quit program */
66     int code;
67     {
68     if (code || ralrm > 0) /* report status */
69     report();
70    
71     exit(code);
72     }
73    
74    
75     report() /* report progress */
76     {
77     #ifdef BSD
78     struct rusage rubuf;
79     double t;
80    
81     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rubuf);
82     t = (rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1e6;
83     t += rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec;
84     getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &rubuf);
85     t += (rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1e6;
86     t += rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec;
87    
88     sprintf(errmsg, "%ld rays, %4.2f%% done after %5.4f CPU hours\n",
89     nrays, pctdone, t/3600.0);
90     #else
91 greg 1.14 signal(SIGALRM, report);
92 greg 1.1 sprintf(errmsg, "%ld rays, %4.2f%% done\n", nrays, pctdone);
93     #endif
94     eputs(errmsg);
95    
96     if (ralrm > 0)
97     alarm(ralrm);
98     }
99    
100    
101 greg 1.11 render(zfile, oldfile) /* render the scene */
102     char *zfile, *oldfile;
103 greg 1.1 {
104 greg 1.16 extern long lseek();
105 greg 1.1 COLOR *scanbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* scanline arrays of pixel values */
106 greg 1.11 float *zbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* z values */
107 greg 1.1 int ypos; /* current scanline */
108 greg 1.15 int ystep; /* current y step size */
109 greg 1.16 int zfd;
110 greg 1.1 COLOR *colptr;
111 greg 1.11 float *zptr;
112 greg 1.1 register int i;
113 greg 1.10 /* check sampling */
114     if (psample < 1)
115 greg 1.1 psample = 1;
116 greg 1.10 else if (psample > MAXDIV)
117     psample = MAXDIV;
118 greg 1.9 /* allocate scanlines */
119 greg 1.1 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
120 greg 1.12 scanbar[i] = (COLOR *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(COLOR));
121 greg 1.1 if (scanbar[i] == NULL)
122 greg 1.11 goto memerr;
123 greg 1.1 }
124 greg 1.11 /* open z file */
125     if (zfile != NULL) {
126 greg 1.16 if ((zfd = open(zfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1) {
127 greg 1.11 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open z file \"%s\"", zfile);
128     error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
129     }
130     for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
131 greg 1.12 zbar[i] = (float *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(float));
132 greg 1.11 if (zbar[i] == NULL)
133     goto memerr;
134     }
135     } else {
136 greg 1.16 zfd = -1;
137 greg 1.11 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
138     zbar[i] = NULL;
139     }
140 greg 1.1 /* write out boundaries */
141 greg 1.12 fputresolu(YMAJOR|YDECR, hresolu, vresolu, stdout);
142 greg 1.10 /* recover file and compute first */
143 greg 1.11 i = salvage(oldfile);
144 greg 1.16 if (zfd != -1 && lseek(zfd, (long)i*hresolu*sizeof(float), 0) == -1)
145 greg 1.11 error(SYSTEM, "z file seek error in render");
146 greg 1.12 ypos = vresolu-1 - i;
147     fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], hresolu, ypos, psample);
148 greg 1.15 ystep = psample;
149 greg 1.10 /* compute scanlines */
150 greg 1.15 for (ypos -= ystep; ypos > -ystep; ypos -= ystep) {
151     /* record progress */
152     pctdone = 100.0*(vresolu-ypos-ystep)/vresolu;
153     /* bottom adjust? */
154     if (ypos < 0) {
155     ystep += ypos;
156     ypos = 0;
157     }
158     colptr = scanbar[ystep]; /* move base to top */
159     scanbar[ystep] = scanbar[0];
160 greg 1.1 scanbar[0] = colptr;
161 greg 1.15 zptr = zbar[ystep];
162     zbar[ystep] = zbar[0];
163 greg 1.11 zbar[0] = zptr;
164 greg 1.10 /* fill base line */
165 greg 1.12 fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], hresolu, ypos, psample);
166 greg 1.10 /* fill bar */
167 greg 1.15 fillscanbar(scanbar, zbar, hresolu, ypos, ystep);
168 greg 1.10 /* write it out */
169 greg 1.15 for (i = ystep; i > 0; i--) {
170 greg 1.17 if (zfd != -1 && write(zfd, (char *)zbar[i],
171     hresolu*sizeof(float))
172 greg 1.16 < hresolu*sizeof(float))
173 greg 1.1 goto writerr;
174 greg 1.17 if (fwritescan(scanbar[i], hresolu, stdout) < 0)
175 greg 1.11 goto writerr;
176     }
177 greg 1.1 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
178     goto writerr;
179     }
180 greg 1.11 /* clean up */
181 greg 1.16 if (zfd != -1) {
182 greg 1.17 if (write(zfd, (char *)zbar[0], hresolu*sizeof(float))
183 greg 1.16 < hresolu*sizeof(float))
184 greg 1.11 goto writerr;
185 greg 1.16 close(zfd);
186 greg 1.11 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
187     free((char *)zbar[i]);
188     }
189 greg 1.15 fwritescan(scanbar[0], hresolu, stdout);
190 greg 1.10 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
191     goto writerr;
192 greg 1.1 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
193     free((char *)scanbar[i]);
194 greg 1.11 pctdone = 100.0;
195 greg 1.1 return;
196     writerr:
197     error(SYSTEM, "write error in render");
198 greg 1.11 memerr:
199     error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in render");
200 greg 1.1 }
201    
202    
203 greg 1.11 fillscanline(scanline, zline, xres, y, xstep) /* fill scan line at y */
204 greg 1.1 register COLOR *scanline;
205 greg 1.11 register float *zline;
206 greg 1.9 int xres, y, xstep;
207 greg 1.1 {
208     int b = xstep;
209 greg 1.11 double z;
210 greg 1.1 register int i;
211    
212 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(scanline[0], 0, y);
213     if (zline) zline[0] = z;
214 greg 1.1
215 greg 1.15 for (i = xstep; i < xres-1+xstep; i += xstep) {
216     if (i >= xres) {
217     xstep += xres-1-i;
218     i = xres-1;
219     }
220 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(scanline[i], i, y);
221     if (zline) zline[i] = z;
222 greg 1.1
223 greg 1.11 b = fillsample(scanline+i-xstep, zline ? zline+i-xstep : NULL,
224     i-xstep, y, xstep, 0, b/2);
225 greg 1.1 }
226     }
227    
228    
229 greg 1.11 fillscanbar(scanbar, zbar, xres, y, ysize) /* fill interior */
230 greg 1.1 register COLOR *scanbar[];
231 greg 1.11 register float *zbar[];
232 greg 1.9 int xres, y, ysize;
233 greg 1.1 {
234     COLOR vline[MAXDIV+1];
235 greg 1.11 float zline[MAXDIV+1];
236 greg 1.1 int b = ysize;
237 greg 1.11 double z;
238 greg 1.1 register int i, j;
239    
240 greg 1.8 for (i = 0; i < xres; i++) {
241 greg 1.1
242     copycolor(vline[0], scanbar[0][i]);
243     copycolor(vline[ysize], scanbar[ysize][i]);
244 greg 1.11 if (zbar[0]) {
245     zline[0] = zbar[0][i];
246     zline[ysize] = zbar[ysize][i];
247     }
248 greg 1.1
249 greg 1.11 b = fillsample(vline, zbar[0] ? zline : NULL,
250     i, y, 0, ysize, b/2);
251 greg 1.1
252     for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
253     copycolor(scanbar[j][i], vline[j]);
254 greg 1.11 if (zbar[0])
255     for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
256     zbar[j][i] = zline[j];
257 greg 1.1 }
258     }
259    
260    
261     int
262 greg 1.11 fillsample(colline, zline, x, y, xlen, ylen, b) /* fill interior points */
263 greg 1.1 register COLOR *colline;
264 greg 1.11 register float *zline;
265 greg 1.1 int x, y;
266     int xlen, ylen;
267     int b;
268     {
269 greg 1.11 extern double fabs();
270 greg 1.1 double ratio;
271 greg 1.11 double z;
272 greg 1.1 COLOR ctmp;
273     int ncut;
274     register int len;
275    
276     if (xlen > 0) /* x or y length is zero */
277     len = xlen;
278     else
279     len = ylen;
280    
281     if (len <= 1) /* limit recursion */
282     return(0);
283    
284 greg 1.11 if (b > 0
285     || (zline && 2.*fabs(zline[0]-zline[len]) > maxdiff*(zline[0]+zline[len]))
286     || bigdiff(colline[0], colline[len], maxdiff)) {
287 greg 1.1
288 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(colline[len>>1], x + (xlen>>1), y + (ylen>>1));
289     if (zline) zline[len>>1] = z;
290 greg 1.1 ncut = 1;
291    
292     } else { /* interpolate */
293    
294     copycolor(colline[len>>1], colline[len]);
295     ratio = (double)(len>>1) / len;
296     scalecolor(colline[len>>1], ratio);
297 greg 1.11 if (zline) zline[len>>1] = zline[len] * ratio;
298     ratio = 1.0 - ratio;
299 greg 1.1 copycolor(ctmp, colline[0]);
300     scalecolor(ctmp, ratio);
301     addcolor(colline[len>>1], ctmp);
302 greg 1.11 if (zline) zline[len>>1] += zline[0] * ratio;
303 greg 1.1 ncut = 0;
304     }
305     /* recurse */
306 greg 1.11 ncut += fillsample(colline, zline, x, y, xlen>>1, ylen>>1, (b-1)/2);
307 greg 1.1
308 greg 1.11 ncut += fillsample(colline+(len>>1), zline ? zline+(len>>1) : NULL,
309     x+(xlen>>1), y+(ylen>>1),
310     xlen-(xlen>>1), ylen-(ylen>>1), b/2);
311 greg 1.1
312     return(ncut);
313     }
314    
315    
316 greg 1.11 double
317 greg 1.1 pixvalue(col, x, y) /* compute pixel value */
318     COLOR col; /* returned color */
319     int x, y; /* pixel position */
320     {
321     static RAY thisray; /* our ray for this pixel */
322    
323 greg 1.12 viewray(thisray.rorg, thisray.rdir, &ourview,
324     (x+pixjitter())/hresolu, (y+pixjitter())/vresolu);
325 greg 1.1
326     rayorigin(&thisray, NULL, PRIMARY, 1.0);
327    
328     rayvalue(&thisray); /* trace ray */
329    
330     copycolor(col, thisray.rcol); /* return color */
331 greg 1.11
332     return(thisray.rot); /* return distance */
333 greg 1.1 }
334    
335    
336     int
337     salvage(oldfile) /* salvage scanlines from killed program */
338     char *oldfile;
339     {
340     COLR *scanline;
341     FILE *fp;
342     int x, y;
343    
344     if (oldfile == NULL)
345     return(0);
346 greg 1.9
347     if ((fp = fopen(oldfile, "r")) == NULL) {
348 greg 1.1 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open recover file \"%s\"", oldfile);
349     error(WARNING, errmsg);
350     return(0);
351     }
352     /* discard header */
353     getheader(fp, NULL);
354     /* get picture size */
355 greg 1.7 if (fgetresolu(&x, &y, fp) != (YMAJOR|YDECR)) {
356 greg 1.2 sprintf(errmsg, "bad recover file \"%s\"", oldfile);
357     error(WARNING, errmsg);
358 greg 1.1 fclose(fp);
359     return(0);
360     }
361    
362 greg 1.12 if (x != hresolu || y != vresolu) {
363 greg 1.1 sprintf(errmsg, "resolution mismatch in recover file \"%s\"",
364     oldfile);
365     error(USER, errmsg);
366     }
367    
368 greg 1.12 scanline = (COLR *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(COLR));
369 greg 1.1 if (scanline == NULL)
370     error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in salvage");
371 greg 1.12 for (y = 0; y < vresolu; y++) {
372     if (freadcolrs(scanline, hresolu, fp) < 0)
373 greg 1.1 break;
374 greg 1.12 if (fwritecolrs(scanline, hresolu, stdout) < 0)
375 greg 1.1 goto writerr;
376     }
377     if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
378     goto writerr;
379     free((char *)scanline);
380     fclose(fp);
381     unlink(oldfile);
382     return(y);
383     writerr:
384     error(SYSTEM, "write error in salvage");
385     }