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root/radiance/ray/src/rt/rpict.c
Revision: 1.11
Committed: Sun Dec 10 13:42:45 1989 UTC (34 years, 4 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.10: +105 -30 lines
Log Message:
added z-file output to rpict

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 1.1 /* Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California */
2    
3     #ifndef lint
4     static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5     #endif
6    
7     /*
8     * rpict.c - routines and variables for picture generation.
9     *
10     * 8/14/85
11     */
12    
13     #include "ray.h"
14    
15     #ifdef BSD
16     #include <sys/time.h>
17     #include <sys/resource.h>
18     #endif
19    
20     #include "view.h"
21    
22     #include "random.h"
23    
24     VIEW ourview = STDVIEW(512); /* view parameters */
25    
26     int psample = 4; /* pixel sample size */
27     double maxdiff = .05; /* max. difference for interpolation */
28 greg 1.3 double dstrpix = 0.67; /* square pixel distribution */
29 greg 1.1
30     double dstrsrc = 0.0; /* square source distribution */
31 greg 1.4 double shadthresh = .05; /* shadow threshold */
32 greg 1.5 double shadcert = .5; /* shadow certainty */
33 greg 1.1
34     int maxdepth = 6; /* maximum recursion depth */
35     double minweight = 5e-3; /* minimum ray weight */
36    
37     COLOR ambval = BLKCOLOR; /* ambient value */
38     double ambacc = 0.2; /* ambient accuracy */
39 greg 1.6 int ambres = 32; /* ambient resolution */
40 greg 1.1 int ambdiv = 128; /* ambient divisions */
41     int ambssamp = 0; /* ambient super-samples */
42     int ambounce = 0; /* ambient bounces */
43     char *amblist[128]; /* ambient include/exclude list */
44     int ambincl = -1; /* include == 1, exclude == 0 */
45    
46     int ralrm = 0; /* seconds between reports */
47    
48     double pctdone = 0.0; /* percentage done */
49    
50     extern long nrays; /* number of rays traced */
51    
52     #define MAXDIV 32 /* maximum sample size */
53    
54     #define pixjitter() (.5+dstrpix*(.5-frandom()))
55    
56 greg 1.11 double pixvalue();
57 greg 1.1
58 greg 1.11
59 greg 1.1 quit(code) /* quit program */
60     int code;
61     {
62     if (code || ralrm > 0) /* report status */
63     report();
64    
65     exit(code);
66     }
67    
68    
69     report() /* report progress */
70     {
71     #ifdef BSD
72     struct rusage rubuf;
73     double t;
74    
75     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rubuf);
76     t = (rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1e6;
77     t += rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec;
78     getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &rubuf);
79     t += (rubuf.ru_utime.tv_usec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1e6;
80     t += rubuf.ru_utime.tv_sec + rubuf.ru_stime.tv_sec;
81    
82     sprintf(errmsg, "%ld rays, %4.2f%% done after %5.4f CPU hours\n",
83     nrays, pctdone, t/3600.0);
84     #else
85     sprintf(errmsg, "%ld rays, %4.2f%% done\n", nrays, pctdone);
86     #endif
87     eputs(errmsg);
88    
89     if (ralrm > 0)
90     alarm(ralrm);
91     }
92    
93    
94 greg 1.11 render(zfile, oldfile) /* render the scene */
95     char *zfile, *oldfile;
96 greg 1.1 {
97     COLOR *scanbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* scanline arrays of pixel values */
98 greg 1.11 float *zbar[MAXDIV+1]; /* z values */
99 greg 1.1 int ypos; /* current scanline */
100 greg 1.11 FILE *zfp;
101 greg 1.1 COLOR *colptr;
102 greg 1.11 float *zptr;
103 greg 1.1 register int i;
104 greg 1.10 /* check sampling */
105     if (psample < 1)
106 greg 1.1 psample = 1;
107 greg 1.10 else if (psample > MAXDIV)
108     psample = MAXDIV;
109 greg 1.9 /* allocate scanlines */
110 greg 1.1 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
111 greg 1.10 scanbar[i] = (COLOR *)malloc(ourview.hresolu*sizeof(COLOR));
112 greg 1.1 if (scanbar[i] == NULL)
113 greg 1.11 goto memerr;
114 greg 1.1 }
115 greg 1.11 /* open z file */
116     if (zfile != NULL) {
117     if ((zfp = fopen(zfile, "a+")) == NULL) {
118     sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open z file \"%s\"", zfile);
119     error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
120     }
121     for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++) {
122     zbar[i] = (float *)malloc(ourview.hresolu*sizeof(float));
123     if (zbar[i] == NULL)
124     goto memerr;
125     }
126     } else {
127     zfp = NULL;
128     for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
129     zbar[i] = NULL;
130     }
131 greg 1.1 /* write out boundaries */
132 greg 1.9 fputresolu(YMAJOR|YDECR, ourview.hresolu, ourview.vresolu, stdout);
133 greg 1.10 /* recover file and compute first */
134 greg 1.11 i = salvage(oldfile);
135     if (zfp != NULL && fseek(zfp, (long)i*ourview.hresolu*sizeof(float), 0) == EOF)
136     error(SYSTEM, "z file seek error in render");
137     ypos = ourview.vresolu-1 - i;
138     fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], ourview.hresolu, ypos, psample);
139 greg 1.10 /* compute scanlines */
140     for (ypos -= psample; ypos >= 0; ypos -= psample) {
141 greg 1.1
142 greg 1.10 pctdone = 100.0*(ourview.vresolu-ypos-psample)/ourview.vresolu;
143 greg 1.9
144     colptr = scanbar[psample]; /* move base to top */
145 greg 1.1 scanbar[psample] = scanbar[0];
146     scanbar[0] = colptr;
147 greg 1.11 zptr = zbar[psample];
148     zbar[psample] = zbar[0];
149     zbar[0] = zptr;
150 greg 1.10 /* fill base line */
151 greg 1.11 fillscanline(scanbar[0], zbar[0], ourview.hresolu, ypos, psample);
152 greg 1.10 /* fill bar */
153 greg 1.11 fillscanbar(scanbar, zbar, ourview.hresolu, ypos, psample);
154 greg 1.10 /* write it out */
155 greg 1.11 for (i = psample; i > 0; i--) {
156     if (zfp != NULL && fwrite(zbar[i],sizeof(float),ourview.hresolu,zfp) != ourview.hresolu)
157 greg 1.1 goto writerr;
158 greg 1.11 if (fwritescan(scanbar[i],ourview.hresolu,stdout) < 0)
159     goto writerr;
160     }
161     if (zfp != NULL && fflush(zfp) == EOF)
162     goto writerr;
163 greg 1.1 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
164     goto writerr;
165     }
166 greg 1.10 /* compute residual */
167     colptr = scanbar[psample];
168     scanbar[psample] = scanbar[0];
169     scanbar[0] = colptr;
170 greg 1.11 zptr = zbar[psample];
171     zbar[psample] = zbar[0];
172     zbar[0] = zptr;
173 greg 1.10 if (ypos > -psample) {
174 greg 1.11 fillscanline(scanbar[-ypos], zbar[-ypos], ourview.hresolu,
175 greg 1.10 0, psample);
176 greg 1.11 fillscanbar(scanbar-ypos, zbar-ypos, ourview.hresolu,
177 greg 1.10 0, psample+ypos);
178     }
179 greg 1.11 for (i = psample; i+ypos >= 0; i--) {
180     if (zfp != NULL && fwrite(zbar[i],sizeof(float),ourview.hresolu,zfp) != ourview.hresolu)
181     goto writerr;
182 greg 1.10 if (fwritescan(scanbar[i], ourview.hresolu, stdout) < 0)
183     goto writerr;
184 greg 1.11 }
185     /* clean up */
186     if (zfp != NULL) {
187     if (fclose(zfp) == EOF)
188     goto writerr;
189     for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
190     free((char *)zbar[i]);
191     }
192 greg 1.10 if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
193     goto writerr;
194 greg 1.1 for (i = 0; i <= psample; i++)
195     free((char *)scanbar[i]);
196 greg 1.11 pctdone = 100.0;
197 greg 1.1 return;
198     writerr:
199     error(SYSTEM, "write error in render");
200 greg 1.11 memerr:
201     error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in render");
202 greg 1.1 }
203    
204    
205 greg 1.11 fillscanline(scanline, zline, xres, y, xstep) /* fill scan line at y */
206 greg 1.1 register COLOR *scanline;
207 greg 1.11 register float *zline;
208 greg 1.9 int xres, y, xstep;
209 greg 1.1 {
210     int b = xstep;
211 greg 1.11 double z;
212 greg 1.1 register int i;
213    
214 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(scanline[0], 0, y);
215     if (zline) zline[0] = z;
216 greg 1.1
217 greg 1.9 for (i = xstep; i < xres; i += xstep) {
218 greg 1.1
219 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(scanline[i], i, y);
220     if (zline) zline[i] = z;
221 greg 1.1
222 greg 1.11 b = fillsample(scanline+i-xstep, zline ? zline+i-xstep : NULL,
223     i-xstep, y, xstep, 0, b/2);
224 greg 1.10 }
225     if (i-xstep < xres-1) {
226 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(scanline[xres-1], xres-1, y);
227     if (zline) zline[xres-1] = z;
228     fillsample(scanline+i-xstep, zline ? zline+i-xstep : NULL,
229     i-xstep, y, xres-1-(i-xstep), 0, b/2);
230 greg 1.1 }
231     }
232    
233    
234 greg 1.11 fillscanbar(scanbar, zbar, xres, y, ysize) /* fill interior */
235 greg 1.1 register COLOR *scanbar[];
236 greg 1.11 register float *zbar[];
237 greg 1.9 int xres, y, ysize;
238 greg 1.1 {
239     COLOR vline[MAXDIV+1];
240 greg 1.11 float zline[MAXDIV+1];
241 greg 1.1 int b = ysize;
242 greg 1.11 double z;
243 greg 1.1 register int i, j;
244    
245 greg 1.8 for (i = 0; i < xres; i++) {
246 greg 1.1
247     copycolor(vline[0], scanbar[0][i]);
248     copycolor(vline[ysize], scanbar[ysize][i]);
249 greg 1.11 if (zbar[0]) {
250     zline[0] = zbar[0][i];
251     zline[ysize] = zbar[ysize][i];
252     }
253 greg 1.1
254 greg 1.11 b = fillsample(vline, zbar[0] ? zline : NULL,
255     i, y, 0, ysize, b/2);
256 greg 1.1
257     for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
258     copycolor(scanbar[j][i], vline[j]);
259 greg 1.11 if (zbar[0])
260     for (j = 1; j < ysize; j++)
261     zbar[j][i] = zline[j];
262 greg 1.1 }
263     }
264    
265    
266     int
267 greg 1.11 fillsample(colline, zline, x, y, xlen, ylen, b) /* fill interior points */
268 greg 1.1 register COLOR *colline;
269 greg 1.11 register float *zline;
270 greg 1.1 int x, y;
271     int xlen, ylen;
272     int b;
273     {
274 greg 1.11 extern double fabs();
275 greg 1.1 double ratio;
276 greg 1.11 double z;
277 greg 1.1 COLOR ctmp;
278     int ncut;
279     register int len;
280    
281     if (xlen > 0) /* x or y length is zero */
282     len = xlen;
283     else
284     len = ylen;
285    
286     if (len <= 1) /* limit recursion */
287     return(0);
288    
289 greg 1.11 if (b > 0
290     || (zline && 2.*fabs(zline[0]-zline[len]) > maxdiff*(zline[0]+zline[len]))
291     || bigdiff(colline[0], colline[len], maxdiff)) {
292 greg 1.1
293 greg 1.11 z = pixvalue(colline[len>>1], x + (xlen>>1), y + (ylen>>1));
294     if (zline) zline[len>>1] = z;
295 greg 1.1 ncut = 1;
296    
297     } else { /* interpolate */
298    
299     copycolor(colline[len>>1], colline[len]);
300     ratio = (double)(len>>1) / len;
301     scalecolor(colline[len>>1], ratio);
302 greg 1.11 if (zline) zline[len>>1] = zline[len] * ratio;
303     ratio = 1.0 - ratio;
304 greg 1.1 copycolor(ctmp, colline[0]);
305     scalecolor(ctmp, ratio);
306     addcolor(colline[len>>1], ctmp);
307 greg 1.11 if (zline) zline[len>>1] += zline[0] * ratio;
308 greg 1.1 ncut = 0;
309     }
310     /* recurse */
311 greg 1.11 ncut += fillsample(colline, zline, x, y, xlen>>1, ylen>>1, (b-1)/2);
312 greg 1.1
313 greg 1.11 ncut += fillsample(colline+(len>>1), zline ? zline+(len>>1) : NULL,
314     x+(xlen>>1), y+(ylen>>1),
315     xlen-(xlen>>1), ylen-(ylen>>1), b/2);
316 greg 1.1
317     return(ncut);
318     }
319    
320    
321 greg 1.11 double
322 greg 1.1 pixvalue(col, x, y) /* compute pixel value */
323     COLOR col; /* returned color */
324     int x, y; /* pixel position */
325     {
326     static RAY thisray; /* our ray for this pixel */
327    
328     rayview(thisray.rorg, thisray.rdir, &ourview,
329     x + pixjitter(), y + pixjitter());
330    
331     rayorigin(&thisray, NULL, PRIMARY, 1.0);
332    
333     rayvalue(&thisray); /* trace ray */
334    
335     copycolor(col, thisray.rcol); /* return color */
336 greg 1.11
337     return(thisray.rot); /* return distance */
338 greg 1.1 }
339    
340    
341     int
342     salvage(oldfile) /* salvage scanlines from killed program */
343     char *oldfile;
344     {
345     COLR *scanline;
346     FILE *fp;
347     int x, y;
348    
349     if (oldfile == NULL)
350     return(0);
351 greg 1.9
352     if ((fp = fopen(oldfile, "r")) == NULL) {
353 greg 1.1 sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open recover file \"%s\"", oldfile);
354     error(WARNING, errmsg);
355     return(0);
356     }
357     /* discard header */
358     getheader(fp, NULL);
359     /* get picture size */
360 greg 1.7 if (fgetresolu(&x, &y, fp) != (YMAJOR|YDECR)) {
361 greg 1.2 sprintf(errmsg, "bad recover file \"%s\"", oldfile);
362     error(WARNING, errmsg);
363 greg 1.1 fclose(fp);
364     return(0);
365     }
366    
367 greg 1.9 if (x != ourview.hresolu || y != ourview.vresolu) {
368 greg 1.1 sprintf(errmsg, "resolution mismatch in recover file \"%s\"",
369     oldfile);
370     error(USER, errmsg);
371     }
372    
373 greg 1.9 scanline = (COLR *)malloc(ourview.hresolu*sizeof(COLR));
374 greg 1.1 if (scanline == NULL)
375     error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in salvage");
376 greg 1.9 for (y = 0; y < ourview.vresolu; y++) {
377     if (freadcolrs(scanline, ourview.hresolu, fp) < 0)
378 greg 1.1 break;
379 greg 1.9 if (fwritecolrs(scanline, ourview.hresolu, stdout) < 0)
380 greg 1.1 goto writerr;
381     }
382     if (fflush(stdout) == EOF)
383     goto writerr;
384     free((char *)scanline);
385     fclose(fp);
386     unlink(oldfile);
387     return(y);
388     writerr:
389     error(SYSTEM, "write error in salvage");
390     }