1 |
greg |
2.9 |
#ifndef lint |
2 |
rschregle |
2.15 |
static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: pmap.c,v 2.14 2018/03/20 19:55:33 rschregle Exp $"; |
3 |
greg |
2.9 |
#endif |
4 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
5 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
6 |
greg |
2.1 |
/* |
7 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
====================================================================== |
8 |
greg |
2.1 |
Photon map main module |
9 |
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10 |
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Roland Schregle (roland.schregle@{hslu.ch, gmail.com}) |
11 |
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(c) Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, |
12 |
rschregle |
2.4 |
(c) Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, |
13 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF, #147053) |
14 |
|
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====================================================================== |
15 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
16 |
rschregle |
2.15 |
$Id: pmap.c,v 2.14 2018/03/20 19:55:33 rschregle Exp $ |
17 |
greg |
2.1 |
*/ |
18 |
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19 |
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20 |
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#include "pmap.h" |
21 |
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#include "pmapmat.h" |
22 |
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#include "pmapsrc.h" |
23 |
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#include "pmaprand.h" |
24 |
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#include "pmapio.h" |
25 |
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#include "pmapbias.h" |
26 |
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#include "pmapdiag.h" |
27 |
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#include "otypes.h" |
28 |
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#include <time.h> |
29 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
30 |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
31 |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
32 |
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#include <sys/wait.h> |
33 |
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#endif |
34 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
35 |
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36 |
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void savePmaps (const PhotonMap **pmaps, int argc, char **argv) |
37 |
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{ |
38 |
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unsigned t; |
39 |
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40 |
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for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) { |
41 |
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if (pmaps [t]) |
42 |
greg |
2.7 |
savePhotonMap(pmaps [t], pmaps [t] -> fileName, argc, argv); |
43 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
44 |
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} |
45 |
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46 |
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47 |
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48 |
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static int photonParticipate (RAY *ray) |
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/* Trace photon through participating medium. Returns 1 if passed through, |
50 |
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or 0 if absorbed and $*%&ed. Analogon to rayparticipate(). */ |
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{ |
52 |
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int i; |
53 |
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RREAL cosTheta, cosPhi, du, dv; |
54 |
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const float cext = colorAvg(ray -> cext), |
55 |
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albedo = colorAvg(ray -> albedo); |
56 |
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FVECT u, v; |
57 |
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COLOR cvext; |
58 |
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59 |
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/* Mean free distance until interaction with medium */ |
60 |
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ray -> rmax = -log(pmapRandom(mediumState)) / cext; |
61 |
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62 |
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while (!localhit(ray, &thescene)) { |
63 |
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setcolor(cvext, exp(-ray -> rmax * ray -> cext [0]), |
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exp(-ray -> rmax * ray -> cext [1]), |
65 |
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exp(-ray -> rmax * ray -> cext [2])); |
66 |
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67 |
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/* Modify ray color and normalise */ |
68 |
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multcolor(ray -> rcol, cvext); |
69 |
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colorNorm(ray -> rcol); |
70 |
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VCOPY(ray -> rorg, ray -> rop); |
71 |
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|
72 |
rschregle |
2.15 |
#if 0 |
73 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (albedo > FTINY && ray -> rlvl > 0) |
74 |
rschregle |
2.15 |
#else |
75 |
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/* Store volume photons unconditionally in mist to also account for |
76 |
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direct inscattering from sources */ |
77 |
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if (albedo > FTINY) |
78 |
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#endif |
79 |
greg |
2.1 |
/* Add to volume photon map */ |
80 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
newPhoton(volumePmap, ray); |
81 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
82 |
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/* Absorbed? */ |
83 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (pmapRandom(rouletteState) > albedo) |
84 |
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return 0; |
85 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
86 |
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/* Colour bleeding without attenuation (?) */ |
87 |
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multcolor(ray -> rcol, ray -> albedo); |
88 |
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scalecolor(ray -> rcol, 1 / albedo); |
89 |
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90 |
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/* Scatter photon */ |
91 |
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cosTheta = ray -> gecc <= FTINY ? 2 * pmapRandom(scatterState) - 1 |
92 |
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: 1 / (2 * ray -> gecc) * |
93 |
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(1 + ray -> gecc * ray -> gecc - |
94 |
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(1 - ray -> gecc * ray -> gecc) / |
95 |
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(1 - ray -> gecc + 2 * ray -> gecc * |
96 |
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pmapRandom(scatterState))); |
97 |
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98 |
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cosPhi = cos(2 * PI * pmapRandom(scatterState)); |
99 |
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du = dv = sqrt(1 - cosTheta * cosTheta); /* sin(theta) */ |
100 |
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du *= cosPhi; |
101 |
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dv *= sqrt(1 - cosPhi * cosPhi); /* sin(phi) */ |
102 |
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103 |
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/* Get axes u & v perpendicular to photon direction */ |
104 |
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i = 0; |
105 |
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do { |
106 |
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v [0] = v [1] = v [2] = 0; |
107 |
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v [i++] = 1; |
108 |
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fcross(u, v, ray -> rdir); |
109 |
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} while (normalize(u) < FTINY); |
110 |
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fcross(v, ray -> rdir, u); |
111 |
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112 |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
113 |
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ray -> rdir [i] = du * u [i] + dv * v [i] + |
114 |
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cosTheta * ray -> rdir [i]; |
115 |
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ray -> rlvl++; |
116 |
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ray -> rmax = -log(pmapRandom(mediumState)) / cext; |
117 |
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} |
118 |
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119 |
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setcolor(cvext, exp(-ray -> rot * ray -> cext [0]), |
120 |
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exp(-ray -> rot * ray -> cext [1]), |
121 |
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exp(-ray -> rot * ray -> cext [2])); |
122 |
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123 |
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/* Modify ray color and normalise */ |
124 |
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multcolor(ray -> rcol, cvext); |
125 |
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colorNorm(ray -> rcol); |
126 |
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127 |
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/* Passed through medium */ |
128 |
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return 1; |
129 |
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} |
130 |
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131 |
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132 |
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133 |
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void tracePhoton (RAY *ray) |
134 |
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/* Follow photon as it bounces around... */ |
135 |
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{ |
136 |
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long mod; |
137 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
OBJREC *mat, *port = NULL; |
138 |
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139 |
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if (!ray -> parent) { |
140 |
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/* !!! PHOTON PORT REJECTION SAMPLING HACK: get photon port for |
141 |
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* !!! primary ray from ray -> ro, then reset the latter to NULL so |
142 |
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* !!! as not to interfere with localhit() */ |
143 |
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port = ray -> ro; |
144 |
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ray -> ro = NULL; |
145 |
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} |
146 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
147 |
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if (ray -> rlvl > photonMaxBounce) { |
148 |
rschregle |
2.5 |
#ifdef PMAP_RUNAWAY_WARN |
149 |
greg |
2.1 |
error(WARNING, "runaway photon!"); |
150 |
rschregle |
2.5 |
#endif |
151 |
greg |
2.1 |
return; |
152 |
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} |
153 |
rschregle |
2.5 |
|
154 |
greg |
2.1 |
if (colorAvg(ray -> cext) > FTINY && !photonParticipate(ray)) |
155 |
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return; |
156 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
157 |
greg |
2.1 |
if (localhit(ray, &thescene)) { |
158 |
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mod = ray -> ro -> omod; |
159 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
160 |
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if (port && ray -> ro != port) { |
161 |
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/* !!! PHOTON PORT REJECTION SAMPLING HACK !!! |
162 |
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* Terminate photon if emitted from port without intersecting it; |
163 |
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* this can happen when the port's partitions extend beyond its |
164 |
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* actual geometry, e.g. with polygons. Since the total flux |
165 |
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* relayed by the port is based on the (in this case) larger |
166 |
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* partition area, it is overestimated; terminating these photons |
167 |
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* constitutes rejection sampling and thereby compensates any bias |
168 |
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* incurred by the overestimated flux. */ |
169 |
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#ifdef PMAP_PORTREJECT_WARN |
170 |
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sprintf(errmsg, "photon outside port %s", ray -> ro -> oname); |
171 |
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error(WARNING, errmsg); |
172 |
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#endif |
173 |
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return; |
174 |
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} |
175 |
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176 |
greg |
2.1 |
if ((ray -> clipset && inset(ray -> clipset, mod)) || mod == OVOID) { |
177 |
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/* Transfer ray if modifier is VOID or clipped within antimatta */ |
178 |
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RAY tray; |
179 |
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photonRay(ray, &tray, PMAP_XFER, NULL); |
180 |
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tracePhoton(&tray); |
181 |
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} |
182 |
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else { |
183 |
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/* Scatter for modifier material */ |
184 |
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mat = objptr(mod); |
185 |
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photonScatter [mat -> otype] (mat, ray); |
186 |
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} |
187 |
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} |
188 |
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} |
189 |
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190 |
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191 |
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192 |
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static void preComputeGlobal (PhotonMap *pmap) |
193 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Precompute irradiance from global photons for final gathering for |
194 |
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a random subset of finalGather * pmap -> numPhotons photons, and builds |
195 |
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the photon map, discarding the original photons. */ |
196 |
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/* !!! NOTE: PRECOMPUTATION WITH OOC CURRENTLY WITHOUT CACHE !!! */ |
197 |
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{ |
198 |
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unsigned long i, numPreComp; |
199 |
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unsigned j; |
200 |
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PhotonIdx pIdx; |
201 |
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Photon photon; |
202 |
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RAY ray; |
203 |
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PhotonMap nuPmap; |
204 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
205 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
repComplete = numPreComp = finalGather * pmap -> numPhotons; |
206 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
207 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose) { |
208 |
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sprintf(errmsg, |
209 |
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"\nPrecomputing irradiance for %ld global photons\n", |
210 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
numPreComp); |
211 |
greg |
2.1 |
eputs(errmsg); |
212 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
213 |
greg |
2.1 |
fflush(stderr); |
214 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
215 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
216 |
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217 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Copy photon map for precomputed photons */ |
218 |
|
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memcpy(&nuPmap, pmap, sizeof(PhotonMap)); |
219 |
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220 |
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/* Zero counters, init new heap and extents */ |
221 |
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nuPmap.numPhotons = 0; |
222 |
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initPhotonHeap(&nuPmap); |
223 |
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224 |
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for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) { |
225 |
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nuPmap.minPos [j] = FHUGE; |
226 |
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nuPmap.maxPos [j] = -FHUGE; |
227 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
228 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
229 |
greg |
2.1 |
/* Record start time, baby */ |
230 |
|
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repStartTime = time(NULL); |
231 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#ifdef SIGCONT |
232 |
|
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signal(SIGCONT, pmapPreCompReport); |
233 |
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#endif |
234 |
greg |
2.1 |
repProgress = 0; |
235 |
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236 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
photonRay(NULL, &ray, PRIMARY, NULL); |
237 |
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ray.ro = NULL; |
238 |
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239 |
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for (i = 0; i < numPreComp; i++) { |
240 |
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/* Get random photon from stratified distribution in source heap to |
241 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
* avoid duplicates and clustering */ |
242 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
pIdx = firstPhoton(pmap) + |
243 |
|
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(unsigned long)((i + pmapRandom(pmap -> randState)) / |
244 |
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finalGather); |
245 |
|
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getPhoton(pmap, pIdx, &photon); |
246 |
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247 |
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/* Init dummy photon ray with intersection at photon position */ |
248 |
|
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VCOPY(ray.rop, photon.pos); |
249 |
|
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for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) |
250 |
|
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ray.ron [j] = photon.norm [j] / 127.0; |
251 |
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252 |
|
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/* Get density estimate at photon position */ |
253 |
|
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photonDensity(pmap, &ray, ray.rcol); |
254 |
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255 |
|
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/* Append photon to new heap from ray */ |
256 |
|
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newPhoton(&nuPmap, &ray); |
257 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
258 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Update progress */ |
259 |
greg |
2.1 |
repProgress++; |
260 |
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261 |
|
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if (photonRepTime > 0 && time(NULL) >= repLastTime + photonRepTime) |
262 |
|
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pmapPreCompReport(); |
263 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#ifdef SIGCONT |
264 |
|
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else signal(SIGCONT, pmapPreCompReport); |
265 |
|
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#endif |
266 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
267 |
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268 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Flush heap */ |
269 |
|
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flushPhotonHeap(&nuPmap); |
270 |
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271 |
|
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#ifdef SIGCONT |
272 |
|
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signal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL); |
273 |
|
|
#endif |
274 |
|
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|
275 |
|
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/* Trash original pmap, replace with precomputed one */ |
276 |
|
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deletePhotons(pmap); |
277 |
|
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memcpy(pmap, &nuPmap, sizeof(PhotonMap)); |
278 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
279 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose) { |
280 |
|
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eputs("\nRebuilding precomputed photon map\n"); |
281 |
|
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#if NIX |
282 |
greg |
2.1 |
fflush(stderr); |
283 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
284 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
285 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
286 |
|
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/* Rebuild underlying data structure, destroying heap */ |
287 |
|
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buildPhotonMap(pmap, NULL, NULL, 1); |
288 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
289 |
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290 |
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291 |
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|
292 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
typedef struct { |
293 |
|
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unsigned long numPhotons [NUM_PMAP_TYPES], |
294 |
|
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numEmitted, numComplete; |
295 |
|
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} PhotonCnt; |
296 |
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297 |
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298 |
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299 |
|
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void distribPhotons (PhotonMap **pmaps, unsigned numProc) |
300 |
|
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{ |
301 |
|
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EmissionMap emap; |
302 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
char errmsg2 [128], shmFname [PMAP_TMPFNLEN]; |
303 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
unsigned t, srcIdx, proc; |
304 |
|
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double totalFlux = 0; |
305 |
|
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int shmFile, stat, pid; |
306 |
|
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PhotonMap *pm; |
307 |
|
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PhotonCnt *photonCnt; |
308 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
309 |
rschregle |
2.8 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES && !pmaps [t]; t++); |
310 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
311 |
greg |
2.1 |
if (t >= NUM_PMAP_TYPES) |
312 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
error(USER, "no photon maps defined in distribPhotons"); |
313 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
314 |
|
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if (!nsources) |
315 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
error(USER, "no light sources in distribPhotons"); |
316 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
317 |
|
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/* =================================================================== |
318 |
|
|
* INITIALISATION - Set up emission and scattering funcs |
319 |
|
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* =================================================================== */ |
320 |
|
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emap.samples = NULL; |
321 |
|
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emap.maxPartitions = MAXSPART; |
322 |
|
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emap.partitions = (unsigned char*)malloc(emap.maxPartitions >> 1); |
323 |
|
|
if (!emap.partitions) |
324 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
error(INTERNAL, "can't allocate source partitions in distribPhotons"); |
325 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
326 |
|
|
/* Initialise all defined photon maps */ |
327 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
328 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (pmaps [t]) { |
329 |
|
|
initPhotonMap(pmaps [t], t); |
330 |
|
|
/* Open photon heapfile */ |
331 |
|
|
initPhotonHeap(pmaps [t]); |
332 |
|
|
/* Per-subprocess target count */ |
333 |
|
|
pmaps [t] -> distribTarget /= numProc; |
334 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
335 |
|
|
if (!pmaps [t] -> distribTarget) |
336 |
|
|
error(INTERNAL, "no photons to distribute in distribPhotons"); |
337 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
} |
338 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
339 |
|
|
initPhotonEmissionFuncs(); |
340 |
|
|
initPhotonScatterFuncs(); |
341 |
|
|
|
342 |
rschregle |
2.14 |
/* Get photon ports from modifier list */ |
343 |
|
|
getPhotonPorts(photonPortList); |
344 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
345 |
|
|
/* Get photon sensor modifiers */ |
346 |
|
|
getPhotonSensors(photonSensorList); |
347 |
|
|
|
348 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
349 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Set up shared mem for photon counters (zeroed by ftruncate) */ |
350 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
strcpy(shmFname, PMAP_TMPFNAME); |
351 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
shmFile = mkstemp(shmFname); |
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (shmFile < 0 || ftruncate(shmFile, sizeof(*photonCnt)) < 0) |
354 |
|
|
error(SYSTEM, "failed shared mem init in distribPhotons"); |
355 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
356 |
|
|
photonCnt = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*photonCnt), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, |
357 |
|
|
MAP_SHARED, shmFile, 0); |
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
if (photonCnt == MAP_FAILED) |
360 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
error(SYSTEM, "failed mapping shared memory in distribPhotons"); |
361 |
|
|
#else |
362 |
|
|
/* Allocate photon counters statically on Windoze */ |
363 |
|
|
if (!(photonCnt = malloc(sizeof(PhotonCnt)))) |
364 |
|
|
error(SYSTEM, "failed trivial malloc in distribPhotons"); |
365 |
|
|
photonCnt -> numEmitted = photonCnt -> numComplete = 0; |
366 |
|
|
#endif /* NIX */ |
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
if (verbose) { |
369 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg, "\nIntegrating flux from %d sources", nsources); |
370 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
if (photonPorts) { |
372 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg2, " via %d ports", numPhotonPorts); |
373 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
374 |
|
|
} |
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, "\n"); |
377 |
|
|
eputs(errmsg); |
378 |
|
|
} |
379 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
380 |
|
|
/* =================================================================== |
381 |
|
|
* FLUX INTEGRATION - Get total photon flux from light sources |
382 |
|
|
* =================================================================== */ |
383 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
for (srcIdx = 0; srcIdx < nsources; srcIdx++) { |
384 |
greg |
2.1 |
unsigned portCnt = 0; |
385 |
|
|
emap.src = source + srcIdx; |
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
do { /* Need at least one iteration if no ports! */ |
388 |
greg |
2.1 |
emap.port = emap.src -> sflags & SDISTANT ? photonPorts + portCnt |
389 |
|
|
: NULL; |
390 |
|
|
photonPartition [emap.src -> so -> otype] (&emap); |
391 |
|
|
|
392 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose) { |
393 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg, "\tIntegrating flux from source %s ", |
394 |
greg |
2.1 |
source [srcIdx].so -> oname); |
395 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
396 |
greg |
2.1 |
if (emap.port) { |
397 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg2, "via port %s ", |
398 |
|
|
photonPorts [portCnt].so -> oname); |
399 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
400 |
|
|
} |
401 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
402 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg2, "(%lu partitions)\n", emap.numPartitions); |
403 |
greg |
2.1 |
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
404 |
|
|
eputs(errmsg); |
405 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
406 |
greg |
2.1 |
fflush(stderr); |
407 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
408 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
409 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
for (emap.partitionCnt = 0; emap.partitionCnt < emap.numPartitions; |
411 |
|
|
emap.partitionCnt++) { |
412 |
|
|
initPhotonEmission(&emap, pdfSamples); |
413 |
|
|
totalFlux += colorAvg(emap.partFlux); |
414 |
|
|
} |
415 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
portCnt++; |
417 |
|
|
} while (portCnt < numPhotonPorts); |
418 |
|
|
} |
419 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
if (totalFlux < FTINY) |
421 |
|
|
error(USER, "zero flux from light sources"); |
422 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
423 |
|
|
/* Record start time for progress reports */ |
424 |
|
|
repStartTime = time(NULL); |
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
if (verbose) { |
427 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg, "\nPhoton distribution @ %d procs\n", numProc); |
428 |
|
|
eputs(errmsg); |
429 |
|
|
} |
430 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
431 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* MAIN LOOP */ |
432 |
|
|
for (proc = 0; proc < numProc; proc++) { |
433 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
434 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (!(pid = fork())) { |
435 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* SUBPROCESS ENTERS HERE; open and mmapped files inherited */ |
436 |
|
|
#else |
437 |
|
|
if (1) { |
438 |
|
|
/* No subprocess under Windoze */ |
439 |
|
|
#endif |
440 |
|
|
/* Local photon counters for this subprocess */ |
441 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
unsigned passCnt = 0, prePassCnt = 0; |
442 |
|
|
unsigned long lastNumPhotons [NUM_PMAP_TYPES]; |
443 |
|
|
unsigned long localNumEmitted = 0; /* Num photons emitted by this |
444 |
|
|
subprocess alone */ |
445 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
446 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Seed RNGs from PID for decorellated photon distribution */ |
447 |
|
|
pmapSeed(randSeed + proc, partState); |
448 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
pmapSeed(randSeed + (proc + 1) % numProc, emitState); |
449 |
|
|
pmapSeed(randSeed + (proc + 2) % numProc, cntState); |
450 |
|
|
pmapSeed(randSeed + (proc + 3) % numProc, mediumState); |
451 |
|
|
pmapSeed(randSeed + (proc + 4) % numProc, scatterState); |
452 |
|
|
pmapSeed(randSeed + (proc + 5) % numProc, rouletteState); |
453 |
rschregle |
2.15 |
|
454 |
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_PMAP |
455 |
|
|
/* Output child process PID after random delay to prevent corrupted |
456 |
|
|
* console output due to race condition */ |
457 |
|
|
usleep(1e6 * pmapRandom(rouletteState)); |
458 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Proc %d: PID = %d " |
459 |
|
|
"(waiting 10 sec to attach debugger...)\n", |
460 |
|
|
proc, getpid()); |
461 |
|
|
/* Allow time for debugger to attach to child process */ |
462 |
|
|
sleep(10); |
463 |
|
|
#endif |
464 |
|
|
|
465 |
greg |
2.1 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
466 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
lastNumPhotons [t] = 0; |
467 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
/* ============================================================= |
469 |
|
|
* 2-PASS PHOTON DISTRIBUTION |
470 |
|
|
* Pass 1 (pre): emit fraction of target photon count |
471 |
|
|
* Pass 2 (main): based on outcome of pass 1, estimate remaining |
472 |
|
|
* number of photons to emit to approximate target |
473 |
|
|
* count |
474 |
|
|
* ============================================================= */ |
475 |
greg |
2.1 |
do { |
476 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
double numEmit; |
477 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
478 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (!passCnt) { |
479 |
|
|
/* INIT PASS 1 */ |
480 |
|
|
/* Skip if no photons contributed after sufficient |
481 |
|
|
* iterations; make it clear to user which photon maps are |
482 |
|
|
* missing so (s)he can check geometry and materials */ |
483 |
|
|
if (++prePassCnt > maxPreDistrib) { |
484 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
sprintf(errmsg, "proc %d: too many prepasses", proc); |
485 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
486 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
487 |
|
|
if (pmaps [t] && !pmaps [t] -> numPhotons) { |
488 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg2, ", no %s photons stored", |
489 |
|
|
pmapName [t]); |
490 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
491 |
|
|
} |
492 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
error(USER, errmsg); |
494 |
|
|
break; |
495 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
496 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
497 |
|
|
/* Num to emit is fraction of minimum target count */ |
498 |
|
|
numEmit = FHUGE; |
499 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
500 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
501 |
|
|
if (pmaps [t]) |
502 |
|
|
numEmit = min(pmaps [t] -> distribTarget, numEmit); |
503 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
numEmit *= preDistrib; |
505 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
506 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
else { |
507 |
|
|
/* INIT PASS 2 */ |
508 |
|
|
/* Based on the outcome of the predistribution we can now |
509 |
|
|
* estimate how many more photons we have to emit for each |
510 |
|
|
* photon map to meet its respective target count. This |
511 |
|
|
* value is clamped to 0 in case the target has already been |
512 |
|
|
* exceeded in the pass 1. */ |
513 |
|
|
double maxDistribRatio = 0; |
514 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
/* Set the distribution ratio for each map; this indicates |
516 |
|
|
* how many photons of each respective type are stored per |
517 |
|
|
* emitted photon, and is used as probability for storing a |
518 |
|
|
* photon by newPhoton(). Since this biases the photon |
519 |
|
|
* density, newPhoton() promotes the flux of stored photons |
520 |
|
|
* to compensate. */ |
521 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
522 |
|
|
if ((pm = pmaps [t])) { |
523 |
|
|
pm -> distribRatio = (double)pm -> distribTarget / |
524 |
|
|
pm -> numPhotons - 1; |
525 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
/* Check if photon map "overflowed", i.e. exceeded its |
527 |
|
|
* target count in the prepass; correcting the photon |
528 |
|
|
* flux via the distribution ratio is no longer |
529 |
|
|
* possible, as no more photons of this type will be |
530 |
|
|
* stored, so notify the user rather than deliver |
531 |
|
|
* incorrect results. In future we should handle this |
532 |
|
|
* more intelligently by using the photonFlux in each |
533 |
|
|
* photon map to individually correct the flux after |
534 |
|
|
* distribution. */ |
535 |
|
|
if (pm -> distribRatio <= FTINY) { |
536 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg, "%s photon map overflow in " |
537 |
|
|
"prepass, reduce -apD", pmapName [t]); |
538 |
|
|
error(INTERNAL, errmsg); |
539 |
|
|
} |
540 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
maxDistribRatio = max(pm -> distribRatio, |
542 |
|
|
maxDistribRatio); |
543 |
|
|
} |
544 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
545 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Normalise distribution ratios and calculate number of |
546 |
|
|
* photons to emit in main pass */ |
547 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
548 |
|
|
if ((pm = pmaps [t])) |
549 |
|
|
pm -> distribRatio /= maxDistribRatio; |
550 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
if ((numEmit = localNumEmitted * maxDistribRatio) < FTINY) |
552 |
|
|
/* No photons left to distribute in main pass */ |
553 |
|
|
break; |
554 |
|
|
} |
555 |
|
|
|
556 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Update shared completion counter for progreport by parent */ |
557 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
photonCnt -> numComplete += numEmit; |
558 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
/* PHOTON DISTRIBUTION LOOP */ |
560 |
|
|
for (srcIdx = 0; srcIdx < nsources; srcIdx++) { |
561 |
|
|
unsigned portCnt = 0; |
562 |
|
|
emap.src = source + srcIdx; |
563 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
do { /* Need at least one iteration if no ports! */ |
565 |
|
|
emap.port = emap.src -> sflags & SDISTANT |
566 |
|
|
? photonPorts + portCnt : NULL; |
567 |
|
|
photonPartition [emap.src -> so -> otype] (&emap); |
568 |
|
|
|
569 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose && !proc) { |
570 |
|
|
/* Output from subproc 0 only to avoid race condition |
571 |
|
|
* on console I/O */ |
572 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (!passCnt) |
573 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
sprintf(errmsg, "\tPREPASS %d on source %s ", |
574 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
prePassCnt, source [srcIdx].so -> oname); |
575 |
|
|
else |
576 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
sprintf(errmsg, "\tMAIN PASS on source %s ", |
577 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
source [srcIdx].so -> oname); |
578 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
579 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if (emap.port) { |
580 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg2, "via port %s ", |
581 |
|
|
photonPorts [portCnt].so -> oname); |
582 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
583 |
|
|
} |
584 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
585 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
sprintf(errmsg2, "(%lu partitions)\n", |
586 |
|
|
emap.numPartitions); |
587 |
|
|
strcat(errmsg, errmsg2); |
588 |
|
|
eputs(errmsg); |
589 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
590 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
fflush(stderr); |
591 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
592 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
} |
593 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
594 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
for (emap.partitionCnt = 0; emap.partitionCnt < emap.numPartitions; |
595 |
|
|
emap.partitionCnt++) { |
596 |
|
|
double partNumEmit; |
597 |
|
|
unsigned long partEmitCnt; |
598 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
/* Get photon origin within current source partishunn |
600 |
|
|
* and build emission map */ |
601 |
|
|
photonOrigin [emap.src -> so -> otype] (&emap); |
602 |
|
|
initPhotonEmission(&emap, pdfSamples); |
603 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
/* Number of photons to emit from ziss partishunn -- |
605 |
|
|
* proportional to flux; photon ray weight and scalar |
606 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
* flux are uniform (latter only varying in RGB). */ |
607 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
partNumEmit = numEmit * colorAvg(emap.partFlux) / |
608 |
|
|
totalFlux; |
609 |
|
|
partEmitCnt = (unsigned long)partNumEmit; |
610 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
/* Probabilistically account for fractional photons */ |
612 |
|
|
if (pmapRandom(cntState) < partNumEmit - partEmitCnt) |
613 |
|
|
partEmitCnt++; |
614 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
/* Update local and shared (global) emission counter */ |
616 |
|
|
photonCnt -> numEmitted += partEmitCnt; |
617 |
|
|
localNumEmitted += partEmitCnt; |
618 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
/* Integer counter avoids FP rounding errors during |
620 |
|
|
* iteration */ |
621 |
|
|
while (partEmitCnt--) { |
622 |
|
|
RAY photonRay; |
623 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
/* Emit photon based on PDF and trace through scene |
625 |
|
|
* until absorbed/leaked */ |
626 |
|
|
emitPhoton(&emap, &photonRay); |
627 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if 1 |
628 |
|
|
if (emap.port) |
629 |
|
|
/* !!! PHOTON PORT REJECTION SAMPLING HACK: set |
630 |
|
|
* !!! photon port as fake hit object for |
631 |
|
|
* !!! primary ray to check for intersection in |
632 |
|
|
* !!! tracePhoton() */ |
633 |
|
|
photonRay.ro = emap.port -> so; |
634 |
|
|
#endif |
635 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
tracePhoton(&photonRay); |
636 |
|
|
} |
637 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
638 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Update shared global photon count for each pmap */ |
639 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
640 |
|
|
if (pmaps [t]) { |
641 |
|
|
photonCnt -> numPhotons [t] += |
642 |
|
|
pmaps [t] -> numPhotons - lastNumPhotons [t]; |
643 |
|
|
lastNumPhotons [t] = pmaps [t] -> numPhotons; |
644 |
|
|
} |
645 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if !NIX |
646 |
|
|
/* Synchronous progress report on Windoze */ |
647 |
|
|
if (!proc && photonRepTime > 0 && |
648 |
|
|
time(NULL) >= repLastTime + photonRepTime) { |
649 |
|
|
repEmitted = repProgress = photonCnt -> numEmitted; |
650 |
|
|
repComplete = photonCnt -> numComplete; |
651 |
|
|
pmapDistribReport(); |
652 |
|
|
} |
653 |
|
|
#endif |
654 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
} |
655 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
656 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
portCnt++; |
657 |
|
|
} while (portCnt < numPhotonPorts); |
658 |
|
|
} |
659 |
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
661 |
|
|
if (pmaps [t] && !pmaps [t] -> numPhotons) { |
662 |
|
|
/* Double preDistrib in case a photon map is empty and |
663 |
|
|
* redo pass 1 --> possibility of infinite loop for |
664 |
|
|
* pathological scenes (e.g. absorbing materials) */ |
665 |
|
|
preDistrib *= 2; |
666 |
|
|
break; |
667 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
668 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
669 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (t >= NUM_PMAP_TYPES) |
670 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* No empty photon maps found; now do pass 2 */ |
671 |
|
|
passCnt++; |
672 |
|
|
} while (passCnt < 2); |
673 |
|
|
|
674 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Flush heap buffa for every pmap one final time; |
675 |
|
|
* avoids potential data corruption! */ |
676 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
677 |
|
|
if (pmaps [t]) { |
678 |
|
|
flushPhotonHeap(pmaps [t]); |
679 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Heap file closed automatically on exit |
680 |
|
|
fclose(pmaps [t] -> heap); */ |
681 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#ifdef DEBUG_PMAP |
682 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
sprintf(errmsg, "Proc %d: total %ld photons\n", proc, |
683 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
pmaps [t] -> numPhotons); |
684 |
|
|
eputs(errmsg); |
685 |
|
|
#endif |
686 |
|
|
} |
687 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
688 |
|
|
/* Terminate subprocess */ |
689 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
exit(0); |
690 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
691 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
692 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
else if (pid < 0) |
693 |
|
|
error(SYSTEM, "failed to fork subprocess in distribPhotons"); |
694 |
|
|
} |
695 |
|
|
|
696 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
697 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* PARENT PROCESS CONTINUES HERE */ |
698 |
|
|
#ifdef SIGCONT |
699 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Enable progress report signal handler */ |
700 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
signal(SIGCONT, pmapDistribReport); |
701 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
702 |
|
|
/* Wait for subprocesses complete while reporting progress */ |
703 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
proc = numProc; |
704 |
|
|
while (proc) { |
705 |
|
|
while (waitpid(-1, &stat, WNOHANG) > 0) { |
706 |
|
|
/* Subprocess exited; check status */ |
707 |
|
|
if (!WIFEXITED(stat) || WEXITSTATUS(stat)) |
708 |
|
|
error(USER, "failed photon distribution"); |
709 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
--proc; |
711 |
|
|
} |
712 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
/* Nod off for a bit and update progress */ |
714 |
|
|
sleep(1); |
715 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
716 |
|
|
/* Asynchronous progress report from shared subprocess counters */ |
717 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
repEmitted = repProgress = photonCnt -> numEmitted; |
718 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
repComplete = photonCnt -> numComplete; |
719 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
720 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
repProgress = repComplete = 0; |
721 |
greg |
2.1 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
722 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
if ((pm = pmaps [t])) { |
723 |
|
|
/* Get global photon count from shmem updated by subprocs */ |
724 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
repProgress += pm -> numPhotons = photonCnt -> numPhotons [t]; |
725 |
|
|
repComplete += pm -> distribTarget; |
726 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
727 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
repComplete *= numProc; |
728 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
729 |
|
|
if (photonRepTime > 0 && time(NULL) >= repLastTime + photonRepTime) |
730 |
|
|
pmapDistribReport(); |
731 |
|
|
#ifdef SIGCONT |
732 |
|
|
else signal(SIGCONT, pmapDistribReport); |
733 |
|
|
#endif |
734 |
|
|
} |
735 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif /* NIX */ |
736 |
greg |
2.1 |
|
737 |
|
|
/* =================================================================== |
738 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
* POST-DISTRIBUTION - Set photon flux and build data struct for photon |
739 |
|
|
* storage, etc. |
740 |
greg |
2.1 |
* =================================================================== */ |
741 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#ifdef SIGCONT |
742 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Reset signal handler */ |
743 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
signal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL); |
744 |
|
|
#endif |
745 |
greg |
2.1 |
free(emap.samples); |
746 |
|
|
|
747 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
/* Set photon flux */ |
748 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
totalFlux /= photonCnt -> numEmitted; |
749 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
750 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
/* Photon counters no longer needed, unmap shared memory */ |
751 |
|
|
munmap(photonCnt, sizeof(*photonCnt)); |
752 |
|
|
close(shmFile); |
753 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
unlink(shmFname); |
754 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#else |
755 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
free(photonCnt); |
756 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
#endif |
757 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose) |
758 |
|
|
eputs("\n"); |
759 |
|
|
|
760 |
greg |
2.1 |
for (t = 0; t < NUM_PMAP_TYPES; t++) |
761 |
rschregle |
2.8 |
if (pmaps [t]) { |
762 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (verbose) { |
763 |
|
|
sprintf(errmsg, "Building %s photon map\n", pmapName [t]); |
764 |
greg |
2.1 |
eputs(errmsg); |
765 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#if NIX |
766 |
greg |
2.1 |
fflush(stderr); |
767 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
#endif |
768 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
769 |
rschregle |
2.11 |
|
770 |
|
|
/* Build underlying data structure; heap is destroyed */ |
771 |
|
|
buildPhotonMap(pmaps [t], &totalFlux, NULL, numProc); |
772 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |
773 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
|
774 |
greg |
2.1 |
/* Precompute photon irradiance if necessary */ |
775 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
if (preCompPmap) { |
776 |
|
|
if (verbose) |
777 |
|
|
eputs("\n"); |
778 |
greg |
2.1 |
preComputeGlobal(preCompPmap); |
779 |
rschregle |
2.13 |
} |
780 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
if (verbose) |
782 |
|
|
eputs("\n"); |
783 |
greg |
2.1 |
} |