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/* Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California */ |
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#ifndef lint |
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; |
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static const char RCSid[] = "$Id$"; |
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#endif |
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/* |
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* Shading functions for anisotropic materials. |
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*/ |
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#include "copyright.h" |
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#include "ray.h" |
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#include "otypes.h" |
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#include "random.h" |
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extern double specthresh; /* specular sampling threshold */ |
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extern double specjitter; /* specular sampling jitter */ |
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#ifndef MAXITER |
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#define MAXITER 10 /* maximum # specular ray attempts */ |
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#endif |
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/* |
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* This routine implements the anisotropic Gaussian |
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* 8 red grn blu rspec u-rough v-rough trans tspec |
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*/ |
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#define BSPEC(m) (6.0) /* specularity parameter b */ |
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/* specularity flags */ |
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#define SP_REFL 01 /* has reflected specular component */ |
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#define SP_TRAN 02 /* has transmitted specular */ |
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double pdot; /* perturbed dot product */ |
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} ANISODAT; /* anisotropic material data */ |
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static void getacoords(); |
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static void agaussamp(); |
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static void |
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diraniso(cval, np, ldir, omega) /* compute source contribution */ |
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COLOR cval; /* returned coefficient */ |
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register ANISODAT *np; /* material data */ |
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} |
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int |
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m_aniso(m, r) /* shade ray that hit something anisotropic */ |
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register OBJREC *m; |
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register RAY *r; |
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{ |
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ANISODAT nd; |
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double dtmp; |
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COLOR ctmp; |
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register int i; |
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/* easy shadow test */ |
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if (r->crtype & SHADOW) |
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return; |
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return(1); |
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if (m->oargs.nfargs != (m->otype == MAT_TRANS2 ? 8 : 6)) |
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objerror(m, USER, "bad number of real arguments"); |
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nd.v_alpha = m->oargs.farg[5]; |
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if (nd.u_alpha < FTINY || nd.v_alpha <= FTINY) |
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objerror(m, USER, "roughness too small"); |
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/* reorient if necessary */ |
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if (r->rod < 0.0) |
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flipsurface(r); |
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/* check for back side */ |
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if (r->rod < 0.0) { |
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if (!backvis && m->otype != MAT_TRANS2) { |
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raytrans(r); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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flipsurface(r); /* reorient if backvis */ |
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} |
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/* get modifiers */ |
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raytexture(r, m->omod); |
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nd.pdot = raynormal(nd.pnorm, r); /* perturb normal */ |
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else |
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setcolor(nd.scolor, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0); |
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scalecolor(nd.scolor, nd.rspec); |
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/* improved model */ |
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dtmp = exp(-BSPEC(m)*nd.pdot); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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colval(nd.scolor,i) += (1.0-colval(nd.scolor,i))*dtmp; |
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nd.rspec += (1.0-nd.rspec)*dtmp; |
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/* check threshold */ |
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if (specthresh > FTINY && |
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(specthresh >= 1.-FTINY || |
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specthresh + .05 - .1*frandom() > nd.rspec)) |
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if (specthresh >= nd.rspec-FTINY) |
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nd.specfl |= SP_RBLT; |
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/* compute refl. direction */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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if (nd.tspec > FTINY) { |
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nd.specfl |= SP_TRAN; |
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/* check threshold */ |
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if (specthresh > FTINY && |
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(specthresh >= 1.-FTINY || |
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specthresh + .05 - .1*frandom() > nd.tspec)) |
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if (specthresh >= nd.tspec-FTINY) |
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nd.specfl |= SP_TBLT; |
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if (DOT(r->pert,r->pert) <= FTINY*FTINY) { |
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VCOPY(nd.prdir, r->rdir); |
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/* diffuse reflection */ |
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nd.rdiff = 1.0 - nd.trans - nd.rspec; |
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if (r->ro != NULL && (r->ro->otype == OBJ_FACE || |
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r->ro->otype == OBJ_RING)) |
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if (r->ro != NULL && isflat(r->ro->otype)) |
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nd.specfl |= SP_FLAT; |
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getacoords(r, &nd); /* set up coordinates */ |
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agaussamp(r, &nd); |
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if (nd.rdiff > FTINY) { /* ambient from this side */ |
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ambient(ctmp, r); |
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ambient(ctmp, r, nd.pnorm); |
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if (nd.specfl & SP_RBLT) |
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scalecolor(ctmp, 1.0-nd.trans); |
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else |
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addcolor(r->rcol, ctmp); /* add to returned color */ |
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} |
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if (nd.tdiff > FTINY) { /* ambient from other side */ |
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FVECT bnorm; |
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flipsurface(r); |
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ambient(ctmp, r); |
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bnorm[0] = -nd.pnorm[0]; |
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bnorm[1] = -nd.pnorm[1]; |
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bnorm[2] = -nd.pnorm[2]; |
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ambient(ctmp, r, bnorm); |
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if (nd.specfl & SP_TBLT) |
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scalecolor(ctmp, nd.trans); |
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else |
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} |
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/* add direct component */ |
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direct(r, diraniso, &nd); |
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return(1); |
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} |
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static |
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static void |
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getacoords(r, np) /* set up coordinate system */ |
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RAY *r; |
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register ANISODAT *np; |
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} |
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static |
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static void |
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agaussamp(r, np) /* sample anisotropic gaussian specular */ |
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RAY *r; |
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register ANISODAT *np; |
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FVECT h; |
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double rv[2]; |
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double d, sinp, cosp; |
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int niter; |
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register int i; |
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/* compute reflection */ |
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if ((np->specfl & (SP_REFL|SP_RBLT)) == SP_REFL && |
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rayorigin(&sr, r, SPECULAR, np->rspec) == 0) { |
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dimlist[ndims++] = (int)np->mp; |
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d = urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims)+samplendx); |
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multisamp(rv, 2, d); |
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d = 2.0*PI * rv[0]; |
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cosp = cos(d) * np->u_alpha; |
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sinp = sin(d) * np->v_alpha; |
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d = sqrt(cosp*cosp + sinp*sinp); |
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cosp /= d; |
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sinp /= d; |
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rv[1] = 1.0 - specjitter*rv[1]; |
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if (rv[1] <= FTINY) |
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d = 1.0; |
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else |
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d = sqrt(-log(rv[1]) / |
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(cosp*cosp/(np->u_alpha*np->u_alpha) + |
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sinp*sinp/(np->v_alpha*np->v_alpha))); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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h[i] = np->pnorm[i] + |
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d*(cosp*np->u[i] + sinp*np->v[i]); |
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d = -2.0 * DOT(h, r->rdir) / (1.0 + d*d); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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sr.rdir[i] = r->rdir[i] + d*h[i]; |
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if (DOT(sr.rdir, r->ron) <= FTINY) /* penetration? */ |
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VCOPY(sr.rdir, np->vrefl); /* jitter no good */ |
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rayvalue(&sr); |
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multcolor(sr.rcol, np->scolor); |
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addcolor(r->rcol, sr.rcol); |
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for (niter = 0; niter < MAXITER; niter++) { |
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if (niter) |
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d = frandom(); |
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else |
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d = urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims)+samplendx); |
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multisamp(rv, 2, d); |
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d = 2.0*PI * rv[0]; |
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cosp = tcos(d) * np->u_alpha; |
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sinp = tsin(d) * np->v_alpha; |
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d = sqrt(cosp*cosp + sinp*sinp); |
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cosp /= d; |
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sinp /= d; |
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rv[1] = 1.0 - specjitter*rv[1]; |
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if (rv[1] <= FTINY) |
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d = 1.0; |
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else |
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d = sqrt(-log(rv[1]) / |
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(cosp*cosp/(np->u_alpha*np->u_alpha) + |
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sinp*sinp/(np->v_alpha*np->v_alpha))); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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h[i] = np->pnorm[i] + |
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d*(cosp*np->u[i] + sinp*np->v[i]); |
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d = -2.0 * DOT(h, r->rdir) / (1.0 + d*d); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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sr.rdir[i] = r->rdir[i] + d*h[i]; |
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if (DOT(sr.rdir, r->ron) > FTINY) { |
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rayvalue(&sr); |
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multcolor(sr.rcol, np->scolor); |
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addcolor(r->rcol, sr.rcol); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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ndims--; |
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} |
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/* compute transmission */ |
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if ((np->specfl & (SP_TRAN|SP_TBLT)) == SP_TRAN && |
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rayorigin(&sr, r, SPECULAR, np->tspec) == 0) { |
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dimlist[ndims++] = (int)np->mp; |
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d = urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims)+1823+samplendx); |
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multisamp(rv, 2, d); |
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d = 2.0*PI * rv[0]; |
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cosp = cos(d) * np->u_alpha; |
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sinp = sin(d) * np->v_alpha; |
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d = sqrt(cosp*cosp + sinp*sinp); |
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cosp /= d; |
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sinp /= d; |
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rv[1] = 1.0 - specjitter*rv[1]; |
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if (rv[1] <= FTINY) |
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d = 1.0; |
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else |
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d = sqrt(-log(rv[1]) / |
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(cosp*cosp/(np->u_alpha*np->u_alpha) + |
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sinp*sinp/(np->v_alpha*np->u_alpha))); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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sr.rdir[i] = np->prdir[i] + |
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d*(cosp*np->u[i] + sinp*np->v[i]); |
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if (DOT(sr.rdir, r->ron) < -FTINY) |
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normalize(sr.rdir); /* OK, normalize */ |
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else |
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VCOPY(sr.rdir, np->prdir); /* else no jitter */ |
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rayvalue(&sr); |
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scalecolor(sr.rcol, np->tspec); |
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multcolor(sr.rcol, np->mcolor); /* modify by color */ |
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addcolor(r->rcol, sr.rcol); |
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for (niter = 0; niter < MAXITER; niter++) { |
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if (niter) |
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d = frandom(); |
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else |
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d = urand(ilhash(dimlist,ndims)+1823+samplendx); |
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multisamp(rv, 2, d); |
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d = 2.0*PI * rv[0]; |
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cosp = tcos(d) * np->u_alpha; |
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sinp = tsin(d) * np->v_alpha; |
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d = sqrt(cosp*cosp + sinp*sinp); |
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cosp /= d; |
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sinp /= d; |
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rv[1] = 1.0 - specjitter*rv[1]; |
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if (rv[1] <= FTINY) |
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d = 1.0; |
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else |
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d = sqrt(-log(rv[1]) / |
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(cosp*cosp/(np->u_alpha*np->u_alpha) + |
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sinp*sinp/(np->v_alpha*np->v_alpha))); |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
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sr.rdir[i] = np->prdir[i] + |
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d*(cosp*np->u[i] + sinp*np->v[i]); |
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if (DOT(sr.rdir, r->ron) < -FTINY) { |
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normalize(sr.rdir); /* OK, normalize */ |
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rayvalue(&sr); |
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scalecolor(sr.rcol, np->tspec); |
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multcolor(sr.rcol, np->mcolor); /* modify */ |
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addcolor(r->rcol, sr.rcol); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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ndims--; |
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} |
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} |