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root/radiance/ray/src/px/x11image.c
Revision: 2.78
Committed: Thu Nov 21 17:15:54 2024 UTC (3 months, 3 weeks ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 2.77: +2 -2 lines
Log Message:
refactor: Removed unused client data parametr from tmSetSpace() call

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: x11image.c,v 2.77 2024/09/10 20:24:42 greg Exp $";
3 #endif
4 /*
5 * x11image.c - driver for X-windows
6 *
7 * 3/1/90
8 */
9
10 /*
11 * Modified for X11
12 *
13 * January 1990
14 *
15 * Anat Grynberg and Greg Ward
16 */
17
18
19 #include "standard.h"
20
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <signal.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
27 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
28 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
29 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
30
31 #include "color.h"
32 #include "tonemap.h"
33 #include "clrtab.h"
34 #include "view.h"
35 #include "x11raster.h"
36 #include "random.h"
37
38 #define FONTNAME "8x13" /* text font we'll use */
39
40 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
41
42 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
43
44 #define ICONSIZ (8*10) /* maximum icon dimension (even 8) */
45
46 #define FIXWEIGHT 20 /* weight to add for fixation points */
47
48 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(thedisplay)
49 #define ourroot RootWindow(thedisplay,ourscreen)
50
51 #define revline(x0,y0,x1,y1) XDrawLine(thedisplay,wind,revgc,x0,y0,x1,y1)
52
53 #define redraw(x,y,w,h) patch_raster(wind,(x)-xoff,(y)-yoff,x,y,w,h,ourras)
54
55 double gamcor = 2.2; /* gamma correction */
56 char *gamstr = NULL; /* gamma value override */
57
58 int dither = 1; /* dither colors? */
59 int fast = 0; /* keep picture in Pixmap? */
60
61 char *dispname = NULL; /* our display name */
62
63 Window wind = 0; /* our output window */
64 unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1; /* black and white for this visual */
65 int maxcolors = 0; /* maximum colors */
66 int greyscale = 0; /* in grey */
67
68 int scale = 0; /* scalefactor; power of two */
69
70 int xoff = 0; /* x image offset */
71 int yoff = 0; /* y image offset */
72
73 int parent = 0; /* number of children, -1 if child */
74 int sequential = 0; /* display images in sequence */
75
76 char *tout = "od"; /* output of 't' command */
77 int tinterv = 0; /* interval between mouse reports */
78
79 int tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* tone mapping flags */
80
81 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* image view parameters */
82 int gotview = 0; /* got parameters from file */
83
84 COLR *scanline; /* scan line buffer */
85 TMbright *lscan; /* encoded luminance scanline */
86 uby8 *cscan; /* encoded chroma scanline */
87 uby8 *pscan; /* compute pixel scanline */
88
89 RESOLU inpres; /* input resolution and ordering */
90 int xmax, ymax; /* picture dimensions */
91 int width, height; /* window size */
92 char *fname = NULL; /* input file name */
93 FILE *fin = NULL; /* input file */
94 long *scanpos = NULL; /* scan line positions in file */
95 int cury = 0; /* current scan location */
96
97 double exposure = 1.0; /* exposure compensation used */
98
99 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
100
101 TMstruct *tmGlobal; /* base tone-mapping */
102 TMstruct *tmCurrent; /* curren tone-mapping */
103
104 GC ourgc; /* standard graphics context */
105 GC revgc; /* graphics context with GXinvert */
106
107 int *ourrank; /* our visual class ranking */
108 XVisualInfo ourvis; /* our visual */
109 XRASTER *ourras; /* our stored image */
110 unsigned char *ourdata; /* our image data */
111
112 struct {
113 int xmin, ymin, xsiz, ysiz;
114 } bbox = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* current bbox */
115
116 char *geometry = NULL; /* geometry specification */
117
118 char icondata[ICONSIZ*ICONSIZ/8]; /* icon bitmap data */
119 int iconwidth = 0, iconheight = 0;
120
121 char *progname;
122
123 char errmsg[128];
124
125 uby8 clrtab[256][3]; /* global color map */
126
127
128 Display *thedisplay;
129 Atom closedownAtom, wmProtocolsAtom;
130
131 int sigrecv;
132
133 void onsig(int i) { sigrecv++; }
134
135 typedef void doboxf_t(COLR *scn, int n, void *);
136
137 static gethfunc headline;
138 static void init(int argc, char **argv);
139 static void quiterr(char *err);
140 static int viscmp(XVisualInfo *v1, XVisualInfo *v2);
141 static void getbestvis(void);
142 static void getras(void);
143 static void getevent(void);
144 static int traceray(int xpos, int ypos);
145 static int docom(XKeyPressedEvent *ekey);
146 static void moveimage(XButtonPressedEvent *ebut);
147 static void getbox(XButtonPressedEvent *ebut);
148 static void trackrays(XButtonPressedEvent *ebut);
149 static void revbox(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1);
150 static doboxf_t colavg;
151 static doboxf_t addfix;
152 static int avgbox(COLOR cavg);
153 static int dobox(doboxf_t *f, void *p);
154 static void make_tonemap(void);
155 static void tmap_colrs(COLR *scn, int len);
156 static void getmono(void);
157 static void add2icon(int y, COLR *scan);
158 static void getfull(void);
159 static void getgrey(void);
160 static void getmapped(void);
161 static void scale_rcolors(XRASTER *xr, double sf);
162 static int getscan(int y);
163
164
165 int
166 main(int argc, char *argv[])
167 {
168 int i;
169 int pid;
170
171 progname = argv[0];
172 fin = stdin;
173
174 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
175 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
176 switch (argv[i][1]) {
177 case 'c': /* number of colors */
178 maxcolors = atoi(argv[++i]);
179 break;
180 case 'b': /* greyscale only */
181 greyscale = !greyscale;
182 break;
183 case 'm': /* monochrome */
184 greyscale = 1;
185 maxcolors = 2;
186 break;
187 case 'd': /* display or dither */
188 if (argv[i][2] == 'i')
189 dispname = argv[++i];
190 else
191 dither = !dither;
192 break;
193 case 'f': /* save pixmap */
194 fast = !fast;
195 break;
196 case 's': /* one at a time */
197 sequential = !sequential;
198 break;
199 case 'o': /* 't' output */
200 tout = argv[i]+2;
201 break;
202 case 't': /* msec interval */
203 tinterv = atoi(argv[++i]);
204 break;
205 case 'e': /* exposure comp. */
206 i++;
207 if (argv[i][0] == 'a') {
208 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
209 break;
210 }
211 if (argv[i][0] == 'h') {
212 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
213 break;
214 }
215 if (argv[i][0] != '+' && argv[i][0] != '-')
216 goto userr;
217 scale = atoi(argv[i]);
218 break;
219 case 'g': /* gamma comp. */
220 if (argv[i][2] == 'e')
221 geometry = argv[++i];
222 else
223 gamstr = argv[++i];
224 break;
225 default:
226 goto userr;
227 }
228 else if (argv[i][0] == '=')
229 geometry = argv[i];
230 else
231 break;
232
233 if (i > argc)
234 goto userr;
235 while (i < argc-1) {
236 sigrecv = 0;
237 signal(SIGCONT, onsig);
238 if ((pid=fork()) == 0) { /* a child for each picture */
239 parent = -1;
240 break;
241 }
242 if (pid < 0)
243 quiterr("fork failed");
244 parent++;
245 while (!sigrecv)
246 pause(); /* wait for wake-up call */
247 i++;
248 }
249 if (i < argc) { /* open picture file */
250 fname = argv[i];
251 fin = fopen(fname, "r");
252 if (fin == NULL)
253 quiterr("cannot open picture file");
254 }
255 /* get header */
256 getheader(fin, headline, NULL);
257 /* get picture dimensions */
258 if (wrongformat || !fgetsresolu(&inpres, fin))
259 quiterr("bad picture format");
260 xmax = scanlen(&inpres);
261 ymax = numscans(&inpres);
262 /* set view parameters */
263 if (gotview && setview(&ourview) != NULL)
264 gotview = 0;
265 if ((scanline = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR))) == NULL)
266 quiterr("out of memory");
267
268 init(argc, argv); /* get file and open window */
269
270 for ( ; ; )
271 getevent(); /* main loop */
272 userr:
273 fprintf(stderr,
274 "Usage: %s [-di disp][[-ge] spec][-b][-m][-d][-f][-c nclrs][-e spec][-g gamcor][-s][-ospec][-t intvl] hdr ..\n",
275 progname);
276 exit(1);
277 }
278
279
280 static int
281 headline( /* get relevant info from header */
282 char *s,
283 void *p
284 )
285 {
286 char fmt[MAXFMTLEN];
287
288 if (isexpos(s))
289 exposure *= exposval(s);
290 else if (formatval(fmt, s))
291 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT) && strcmp(fmt, SPECFMT);
292 else if (isview(s))
293 gotview += sscanview(&ourview, s);
294 else if (isncomp(s))
295 NCSAMP = ncompval(s);
296 else if (iswlsplit(s))
297 wlsplitval(WLPART, s);
298 return(0);
299 }
300
301
302 static void
303 init( /* get data and open window */
304 int argc,
305 char **argv
306 )
307 {
308 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
309 XClassHint xclshints;
310 XWMHints xwmhints;
311 XSizeHints xszhints;
312 XTextProperty windowName, iconName;
313 XGCValues xgcv;
314 char *name;
315 register int i;
316
317 if (fname != NULL) {
318 scanpos = (long *)malloc(ymax*sizeof(long));
319 if (scanpos == NULL)
320 quiterr("out of memory");
321 for (i = 0; i < ymax; i++)
322 scanpos[i] = -1;
323 name = fname;
324 } else
325 name = progname;
326 /* remove directory prefix from name */
327 for (i = strlen(name); i-- > 0; )
328 if (name[i] == '/')
329 break;
330 name += i+1;
331 if ((thedisplay = XOpenDisplay(dispname)) == NULL)
332 quiterr("cannot open display");
333 /* set gamma value */
334 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the X server */
335 gamstr = XGetDefault(thedisplay, "radiance", "gamma");
336 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the environment */
337 gamstr = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA");
338 if (gamstr != NULL)
339 gamcor = atof(gamstr);
340 /* get best visual for default screen */
341 getbestvis();
342 /* store image */
343 getras();
344 /* get size and position */
345 xszhints.flags = 0;
346 xszhints.width = xmax; xszhints.height = ymax;
347 if (geometry != NULL) {
348 i = XParseGeometry(geometry, &xszhints.x, &xszhints.y,
349 (unsigned *)&xszhints.width,
350 (unsigned *)&xszhints.height);
351 if ((i&(WidthValue|HeightValue)) == (WidthValue|HeightValue))
352 xszhints.flags |= USSize;
353 else
354 xszhints.flags |= PSize;
355 if ((i&(XValue|YValue)) == (XValue|YValue)) {
356 xszhints.flags |= USPosition;
357 if (i & XNegative)
358 xszhints.x += DisplayWidth(thedisplay,
359 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.width-2*BORWIDTH;
360 if (i & YNegative)
361 xszhints.y += DisplayHeight(thedisplay,
362 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.height-2*BORWIDTH;
363 }
364 }
365 /* open window */
366 i = CWEventMask|CWCursor|CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel;
367 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourwhite;
368 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
369 if (ourvis.visual != DefaultVisual(thedisplay,ourscreen)) {
370 ourwinattr.colormap = newcmap(thedisplay, ourscreen, ourvis.visual);
371 i |= CWColormap;
372 }
373 ourwinattr.event_mask = ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask|
374 ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask|StructureNotifyMask;
375 ourwinattr.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(thedisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
376 wind = XCreateWindow(thedisplay, ourroot, xszhints.x, xszhints.y,
377 xszhints.width, xszhints.height, BORWIDTH,
378 ourvis.depth, InputOutput, ourvis.visual,
379 i, &ourwinattr);
380 if (wind == 0)
381 quiterr("cannot create window");
382 width = xmax;
383 height = ymax;
384 /* prepare graphics drawing context */
385 if ((xgcv.font = XLoadFont(thedisplay, FONTNAME)) == 0)
386 quiterr("cannot get font");
387 xgcv.foreground = ourblack;
388 xgcv.background = ourwhite;
389 ourgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
390 GCFont, &xgcv);
391 xgcv.function = GXinvert;
392 revgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
393 GCFunction, &xgcv);
394
395 /* set up the window manager */
396 xwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
397 xwmhints.input = True;
398 xwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(thedisplay,
399 wind, icondata, iconwidth, iconheight);
400
401 windowName.encoding = iconName.encoding = XA_STRING;
402 windowName.format = iconName.format = 8;
403 windowName.value = (u_char *)name;
404 windowName.nitems = strlen((char *)windowName.value);
405 iconName.value = (u_char *)name;
406 iconName.nitems = strlen((char *)windowName.value);
407
408 xclshints.res_name = NULL;
409 xclshints.res_class = "Ximage";
410 XSetWMProperties(thedisplay, wind, &windowName, &iconName,
411 argv, argc, &xszhints, &xwmhints, &xclshints);
412 closedownAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
413 wmProtocolsAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
414 XSetWMProtocols(thedisplay, wind, &closedownAtom, 1);
415
416 XMapWindow(thedisplay, wind);
417 } /* end of init */
418
419
420 static void
421 quiterr( /* print message and exit */
422 char *err
423 )
424 {
425 register int es;
426 int cs;
427
428 if ( (es = (err != NULL)) )
429 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
430 fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname, err);
431 if (thedisplay != NULL)
432 XCloseDisplay(thedisplay);
433 if ((parent < 0) & (sigrecv == 0))
434 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
435 while (parent > 0 && wait(&cs) != -1) { /* wait for any children */
436 if (es == 0)
437 es = cs>>8 & 0xff;
438 parent--;
439 }
440 exit(es);
441 }
442
443
444 static int
445 viscmp( /* compare visual to see which is better, descending */
446 register XVisualInfo *v1,
447 register XVisualInfo *v2
448 )
449 {
450 int bad1 = 0, bad2 = 0;
451 register int *rp;
452
453 if (v1->class == v2->class) {
454 if ((v1->class == TrueColor) | (v1->class == DirectColor)) {
455 /* prefer 24-bit */
456 if ((v1->depth == 24) & (v2->depth > 24))
457 return(-1);
458 if ((v1->depth > 24) & (v2->depth == 24))
459 return(1);
460 /* go for maximum depth otherwise */
461 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
462 }
463 /* don't be too greedy */
464 if ((maxcolors <= 1<<v1->depth) & (maxcolors <= 1<<v2->depth))
465 return(v1->depth - v2->depth);
466 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
467 }
468 /* prefer Pseudo when < 15-bit */
469 if ((v1->class == TrueColor) | (v1->class == DirectColor) &&
470 v1->depth < 15)
471 bad1 = 1;
472 if ((v2->class == TrueColor) | (v2->class == DirectColor) &&
473 v2->depth < 15)
474 bad2 = -1;
475 if (bad1 | bad2)
476 return(bad1+bad2);
477 /* otherwise, use class ranking */
478 for (rp = ourrank; *rp != -1; rp++) {
479 if (v1->class == *rp)
480 return(-1);
481 if (v2->class == *rp)
482 return(1);
483 }
484 return(0);
485 }
486
487
488 static void
489 getbestvis(void) /* get the best visual for this screen */
490 {
491 #ifdef DEBUG
492 static char vistype[][12] = {
493 "StaticGray",
494 "GrayScale",
495 "StaticColor",
496 "PseudoColor",
497 "TrueColor",
498 "DirectColor"
499 };
500 #endif
501 static int rankings[3][6] = {
502 {TrueColor,DirectColor,PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
503 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
504 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1}
505 };
506 XVisualInfo *xvi;
507 int vismatched;
508 register int i, j;
509
510 if (greyscale) {
511 ourrank = rankings[2];
512 if (maxcolors < 2) maxcolors = 256;
513 } else if (maxcolors >= 2 && maxcolors <= 256)
514 ourrank = rankings[1];
515 else {
516 ourrank = rankings[0];
517 maxcolors = 256;
518 }
519 /* find best visual */
520 ourvis.screen = ourscreen;
521 xvi = XGetVisualInfo(thedisplay,VisualScreenMask,&ourvis,&vismatched);
522 if (xvi == NULL)
523 quiterr("no visuals for this screen!");
524 #ifdef DEBUG
525 fprintf(stderr, "Supported visuals:\n");
526 for (i = 0; i < vismatched; i++)
527 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype %s, depth %d\n",
528 vistype[xvi[i].class], xvi[i].depth);
529 #endif
530 for (i = 0, j = 1; j < vismatched; j++)
531 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&xvi[j]) > 0)
532 i = j;
533 /* compare to least acceptable */
534 for (j = 0; ourrank[j++] != -1; )
535 ;
536 ourvis.class = ourrank[--j];
537 ourvis.depth = 1;
538 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&ourvis) > 0)
539 quiterr("inadequate visuals on this screen");
540 /* OK, we'll use it */
541 ourvis = xvi[i];
542 #ifdef DEBUG
543 fprintf(stderr, "Selected visual type %s, depth %d\n",
544 vistype[ourvis.class], ourvis.depth);
545 #endif
546 /* make appropriate adjustments */
547 if (ourvis.class == GrayScale || ourvis.class == StaticGray)
548 greyscale = 1;
549 if (ourvis.depth <= 8 && ourvis.colormap_size < maxcolors)
550 maxcolors = ourvis.colormap_size;
551 if (ourvis.class == StaticGray) {
552 ourblack = 0;
553 ourwhite = 255;
554 } else if (ourvis.class == PseudoColor) {
555 ourblack = BlackPixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
556 ourwhite = WhitePixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
557 if ((ourblack|ourwhite) & ~255L) {
558 ourblack = 0;
559 ourwhite = 1;
560 }
561 if (maxcolors > 4)
562 maxcolors -= 2;
563 } else {
564 ourblack = 0;
565 ourwhite = ourvis.red_mask|ourvis.green_mask|ourvis.blue_mask;
566 }
567 XFree((char *)xvi);
568 }
569
570
571 static void
572 getras(void) /* get raster file */
573 {
574 if (maxcolors <= 2) { /* monochrome */
575 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(ymax*((xmax+7)/8));
576 if (ourdata == NULL)
577 goto fail;
578 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 1, (char *)ourdata,
579 xmax, ymax, 8);
580 if (ourras == NULL)
581 goto fail;
582 getmono();
583 } else if ((ourvis.class == TrueColor) | (ourvis.class == DirectColor)) {
584 int datsiz = ourvis.depth>16 ? sizeof(int32) : sizeof(int16);
585 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(datsiz*xmax*ymax);
586 if (ourdata == NULL)
587 goto fail;
588 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, datsiz*8,
589 (char *)ourdata, xmax, ymax, datsiz*8);
590 if (ourras == NULL)
591 goto fail;
592 getfull();
593 } else {
594 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(xmax*ymax);
595 if (ourdata == NULL)
596 goto fail;
597 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 8, (char *)ourdata,
598 xmax, ymax, 8);
599 if (ourras == NULL)
600 goto fail;
601 if (greyscale)
602 getgrey();
603 else
604 getmapped();
605 if (ourvis.class != StaticGray && !init_rcolors(ourras,clrtab))
606 goto fail;
607 }
608 return;
609 fail:
610 quiterr("could not create raster image");
611 }
612
613
614 static void
615 getevent(void) /* process the next event */
616 {
617 XEvent xev;
618
619 XNextEvent(thedisplay, &xev);
620 switch ((int)xev.type) {
621 case KeyPress:
622 docom(&xev.xkey);
623 break;
624 case ConfigureNotify:
625 width = xev.xconfigure.width;
626 height = xev.xconfigure.height;
627 break;
628 case MapNotify:
629 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
630 if (fast)
631 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
632 if ((!sequential) & (parent < 0) & (sigrecv == 0)) {
633 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
634 sigrecv--;
635 }
636 break;
637 case UnmapNotify:
638 if (!fast)
639 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
640 break;
641 case Expose:
642 redraw(xev.xexpose.x, xev.xexpose.y,
643 xev.xexpose.width, xev.xexpose.height);
644 break;
645 case ButtonPress:
646 if (xev.xbutton.state & (ShiftMask|ControlMask))
647 moveimage(&xev.xbutton);
648 else
649 switch (xev.xbutton.button) {
650 case Button1:
651 getbox(&xev.xbutton);
652 break;
653 case Button2:
654 traceray(xev.xbutton.x, xev.xbutton.y);
655 break;
656 case Button3:
657 trackrays(&xev.xbutton);
658 break;
659 }
660 break;
661 case ClientMessage:
662 if ((xev.xclient.message_type == wmProtocolsAtom) &&
663 (xev.xclient.data.l[0] == closedownAtom))
664 quiterr(NULL);
665 break;
666 }
667 }
668
669
670 static int
671 traceray( /* print requested pixel data */
672 int xpos,
673 int ypos
674 )
675 {
676 RREAL hv[2];
677 FVECT rorg, rdir;
678 COLOR cval;
679 register char *cp;
680
681 bbox.xmin = xpos; bbox.xsiz = 1;
682 bbox.ymin = ypos; bbox.ysiz = 1;
683 avgbox(cval);
684 scalecolor(cval, 1./exposure);
685 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, xpos-xoff, ypos-yoff);
686 if (!gotview || viewray(rorg, rdir, &ourview, hv[0], hv[1]) < 0)
687 rorg[0] = rorg[1] = rorg[2] =
688 rdir[0] = rdir[1] = rdir[2] = 0.;
689
690 for (cp = tout; *cp; cp++) /* print what they asked for */
691 switch (*cp) {
692 case 'o': /* origin */
693 printf("%e %e %e ", rorg[0], rorg[1], rorg[2]);
694 break;
695 case 'd': /* direction */
696 printf("%e %e %e ", rdir[0], rdir[1], rdir[2]);
697 break;
698 case 'v': /* radiance value */
699 printf("%e %e %e ", colval(cval,RED),
700 colval(cval,GRN), colval(cval,BLU));
701 break;
702 case 'l': /* luminance */
703 printf("%e ", luminance(cval));
704 break;
705 case 'p': /* pixel position */
706 printf("%d %d ", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
707 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
708 break;
709 }
710 putchar('\n');
711 fflush(stdout);
712 return(0);
713 }
714
715
716 static int
717 docom( /* execute command */
718 XKeyPressedEvent *ekey
719 )
720 {
721 char buf[80];
722 COLOR cval;
723 XColor cvx;
724 int com, n;
725 double comp;
726 RREAL hv[2];
727
728 n = XLookupString(ekey, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL);
729 if (n == 0)
730 return(0);
731 com = buf[0];
732 switch (com) { /* interpret command */
733 case 'q':
734 case 'Q':
735 case CTRL('D'): /* quit */
736 quiterr(NULL);
737 case '\n':
738 case '\r':
739 case 'l':
740 case 'c': /* value */
741 if (!avgbox(cval))
742 return(-1);
743 switch (com) {
744 case '\n':
745 case '\r': /* radiance */
746 sprintf(buf, "%.3f", intens(cval)/exposure);
747 break;
748 case 'l': /* luminance */
749 sprintf(buf, "%.1fL", luminance(cval)/exposure);
750 break;
751 case 'c': /* color */
752 comp = pow(2.0, (double)scale);
753 sprintf(buf, "(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
754 colval(cval,RED)*comp,
755 colval(cval,GRN)*comp,
756 colval(cval,BLU)*comp);
757 break;
758 }
759 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
760 bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin+bbox.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
761 return(0);
762 case 'i': /* identify (contour) */
763 if (ourras->pixels == NULL)
764 return(-1);
765 n = ourdata[ekey->x-xoff+xmax*(ekey->y-yoff)];
766 n = ourras->pmap[n];
767 cvx.pixel = ourras->cdefs[n].pixel;
768 cvx.red = random() & 65535;
769 cvx.green = random() & 65535;
770 cvx.blue = random() & 65535;
771 cvx.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
772 XStoreColor(thedisplay, ourras->cmap, &cvx);
773 return(0);
774 case 'p': /* position */
775 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, ekey->x-xoff, ekey->y-yoff);
776 sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d)", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
777 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
778 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc, ekey->x, ekey->y,
779 buf, strlen(buf));
780 return(0);
781 case 't': /* trace */
782 return(traceray(ekey->x, ekey->y));
783 case 'a': /* auto exposure */
784 if (fname == NULL)
785 return(-1);
786 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
787 strcpy(buf, "auto exposure...");
788 goto remap;
789 case 'h': /* human response */
790 if (fname == NULL)
791 return(-1);
792 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
793 strcpy(buf, "human exposure...");
794 goto remap;
795 case '=': /* adjust exposure */
796 case '@': /* adaptation level */
797 if (!avgbox(cval))
798 return(-1);
799 comp = bright(cval);
800 if (comp < 1e-20) {
801 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
802 return(-1);
803 }
804 if (com == '@')
805 comp = 106./exposure/
806 pow(1.219+pow(comp*WHTEFFICACY/exposure,.4),2.5);
807 else
808 comp = .5/comp;
809 comp = log(comp)/.69315 - scale;
810 n = comp < 0 ? comp-.5 : comp+.5 ; /* round */
811 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR)
812 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* turn off tone mapping */
813 else {
814 if (n == 0) /* else check if any change */
815 return(0);
816 scale_rcolors(ourras, pow(2.0, (double)n));
817 }
818 scale += n;
819 sprintf(buf, "%+d", scale);
820 remap:
821 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
822 bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin+bbox.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
823 XFlush(thedisplay);
824 /* free(ourdata); This is done in XDestroyImage()! */
825 free_raster(ourras);
826 getras();
827 /* fall through */
828 case CTRL('R'): /* redraw */
829 case CTRL('L'):
830 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
831 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
832 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
833 if (fast)
834 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
835 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
836 return(0);
837 case 'f': /* turn on fast redraw */
838 fast = 1;
839 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
840 return(0);
841 case 'F': /* turn off fast redraw */
842 fast = 0;
843 free_rpixmap(ourras);
844 return(0);
845 case '0': /* recenter origin */
846 if ((xoff == 0) & (yoff == 0))
847 return(0);
848 xoff = yoff = 0;
849 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
850 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
851 return(0);
852 case ' ': /* clear */
853 redraw(bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin, bbox.xsiz, bbox.ysiz);
854 return(0);
855 default:
856 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
857 return(-1);
858 }
859 }
860
861
862 static void
863 moveimage( /* shift the image */
864 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut
865 )
866 {
867 XEvent e;
868 int mxo, myo;
869
870 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
871 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
872 mxo = e.xmotion.x;
873 myo = e.xmotion.y;
874 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
875 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
876 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
877 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
878 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
879 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
880 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
881 }
882 xoff += e.xbutton.x - ebut->x;
883 yoff += e.xbutton.y - ebut->y;
884 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
885 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
886 }
887
888
889 static void
890 getbox( /* get new bbox */
891 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut
892 )
893 {
894 XEvent e;
895
896 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
897 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
898 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, bbox.xmin = e.xmotion.x, bbox.ymin = e.xmotion.y);
899 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
900 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin);
901 }
902 bbox.xmin = e.xbutton.x<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.x>=width ? width-1 : e.xbutton.x);
903 bbox.ymin = e.xbutton.y<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.y>=height ? height-1 : e.xbutton.y);
904 if (bbox.xmin > ebut->x) {
905 bbox.xsiz = bbox.xmin - ebut->x + 1;
906 bbox.xmin = ebut->x;
907 } else {
908 bbox.xsiz = ebut->x - bbox.xmin + 1;
909 }
910 if (bbox.ymin > ebut->y) {
911 bbox.ysiz = bbox.ymin - ebut->y + 1;
912 bbox.ymin = ebut->y;
913 } else {
914 bbox.ysiz = ebut->y - bbox.ymin + 1;
915 }
916 }
917
918
919 static void
920 trackrays( /* trace rays as mouse moves */
921 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut
922 )
923 {
924 XEvent e;
925 unsigned long lastrept;
926
927 traceray(ebut->x, ebut->y);
928 lastrept = ebut->time;
929 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
930 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
931 if (e.xmotion.time >= lastrept + tinterv) {
932 traceray(e.xmotion.x, e.xmotion.y);
933 lastrept = e.xmotion.time;
934 }
935 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
936 }
937 }
938
939
940 static void
941 revbox( /* draw bbox with reversed lines */
942 int x0,
943 int y0,
944 int x1,
945 int y1
946 )
947 {
948 revline(x0, y0, x1, y0);
949 revline(x0, y1, x1, y1);
950 revline(x0, y0, x0, y1);
951 revline(x1, y0, x1, y1);
952 }
953
954
955 static void
956 colavg(
957 register COLR *scn,
958 register int n,
959 void *cavg
960 )
961 {
962 COLOR col;
963
964 while (n--) {
965 colr_color(col, *scn++);
966 addcolor((COLORV*)cavg, col);
967 }
968 }
969
970
971 static int
972 avgbox( /* average color over current bbox */
973 COLOR cavg
974 )
975 {
976 double d;
977 register int rval;
978
979 setcolor(cavg, 0., 0., 0.);
980 rval = dobox(colavg, (void *)cavg);
981 if (rval > 0) {
982 d = 1./rval;
983 scalecolor(cavg, d);
984 }
985 return(rval);
986 }
987
988
989 static int
990 dobox( /* run function over bbox */
991 //void (*f)(), /* function to call for each subscan */
992 doboxf_t *f, /* function to call for each subscan */
993 void *p /* pointer to private data */
994 )
995 {
996 int left, right, top, bottom;
997 int y;
998
999 left = bbox.xmin - xoff;
1000 right = left + bbox.xsiz;
1001 if (left < 0)
1002 left = 0;
1003 if (right > xmax)
1004 right = xmax;
1005 if (left >= right)
1006 return(0);
1007 top = bbox.ymin - yoff;
1008 bottom = top + bbox.ysiz;
1009 if (top < 0)
1010 top = 0;
1011 if (bottom > ymax)
1012 bottom = ymax;
1013 if (top >= bottom)
1014 return(0);
1015 for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
1016 if (getscan(y) == -1)
1017 return(-1);
1018 (*f)(scanline+left, right-left, p);
1019 }
1020 return((right-left)*(bottom-top));
1021 }
1022
1023
1024 static void
1025 addfix( /* add fixation points to histogram */
1026 COLR *scn,
1027 int n,
1028 void *p
1029 )
1030 {
1031 TMstruct * tms = (TMstruct *)p;
1032
1033 if (tmCvColrs(tms, lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scn, n))
1034 goto tmerr;
1035 if (tmAddHisto(tms, lscan, n, FIXWEIGHT))
1036 goto tmerr;
1037 return;
1038 tmerr:
1039 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1040 }
1041
1042
1043 static void
1044 make_tonemap(void) /* initialize tone mapping */
1045 {
1046 int flags, y;
1047
1048 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR && fname == NULL) {
1049 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot adjust tone of standard input\n",
1050 progname);
1051 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR;
1052 }
1053 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) { /* linear with clamping */
1054 setcolrcor(pow, 1.0/gamcor);
1055 return;
1056 }
1057 flags = tmflags; /* histogram adjustment */
1058 if (greyscale) flags |= TM_F_BW;
1059 if (tmGlobal != NULL) { /* reuse old histogram if one */
1060 tmDone(tmCurrent); tmCurrent = NULL;
1061 tmGlobal->flags = flags;
1062 } else { /* else initialize */
1063 if ((lscan = (TMbright *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(TMbright))) == NULL)
1064 goto memerr;
1065 if (greyscale) {
1066 cscan = TM_NOCHROM;
1067 if ((pscan = (uby8 *)malloc(sizeof(uby8)*xmax)) == NULL)
1068 goto memerr;
1069 } else if ((pscan=cscan = (uby8 *)malloc(3*sizeof(uby8)*xmax))
1070 == NULL)
1071 goto memerr;
1072 /* initialize tm library */
1073 tmGlobal = tmInit(flags, stdprims, gamcor);
1074 if (tmGlobal == NULL)
1075 goto memerr;
1076 if (tmSetSpace(tmGlobal, stdprims, WHTEFFICACY/exposure))
1077 goto tmerr;
1078 /* compute picture histogram */
1079 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1080 getscan(y);
1081 if (tmCvColrs(tmGlobal, lscan, TM_NOCHROM,
1082 scanline, xmax))
1083 goto tmerr;
1084 if (tmAddHisto(tmGlobal, lscan, xmax, 1))
1085 goto tmerr;
1086 }
1087 }
1088 tmCurrent = tmDup(tmGlobal); /* add fixations to duplicate map */
1089 dobox(addfix, (void *)tmCurrent);
1090 /* (re)compute tone mapping */
1091 if (tmComputeMapping(tmCurrent, gamcor, 0., 0.))
1092 goto tmerr;
1093 return;
1094 memerr:
1095 quiterr("out of memory in make_tonemap");
1096 tmerr:
1097 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1098 }
1099
1100
1101 static void
1102 tmap_colrs( /* apply tone mapping to scanline */
1103 register COLR *scn,
1104 int len
1105 )
1106 {
1107 register uby8 *ps;
1108
1109 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) {
1110 if (scale)
1111 shiftcolrs(scn, len, scale);
1112 colrs_gambs(scn, len);
1113 return;
1114 }
1115 if (len > xmax)
1116 quiterr("code error 1 in tmap_colrs");
1117 if (tmCvColrs(tmCurrent, lscan, cscan, scn, len))
1118 goto tmerr;
1119 if (tmMapPixels(tmCurrent, pscan, lscan, cscan, len))
1120 goto tmerr;
1121 ps = pscan;
1122 if (greyscale)
1123 while (len--) {
1124 scn[0][RED] = scn[0][GRN] = scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1125 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1126 scn++;
1127 }
1128 else
1129 while (len--) {
1130 scn[0][RED] = *ps++;
1131 scn[0][GRN] = *ps++;
1132 scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1133 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1134 scn++;
1135 }
1136 return;
1137 tmerr:
1138 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1139 }
1140
1141
1142 static void
1143 getmono(void) /* get monochrome data */
1144 {
1145 register unsigned char *dp;
1146 register int x, err;
1147 int y, errp;
1148 short *cerr;
1149
1150 if ((cerr = (short *)calloc(xmax,sizeof(short))) == NULL)
1151 quiterr("out of memory in getmono");
1152 dp = ourdata - 1;
1153 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1154 getscan(y);
1155 add2icon(y, scanline);
1156 normcolrs(scanline, xmax, scale);
1157 err = 0;
1158 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1159 if (!(x&7))
1160 *++dp = 0;
1161 errp = err;
1162 err += normbright(scanline[x]) + cerr[x];
1163 if (err > 127)
1164 err -= 255;
1165 else
1166 *dp |= 1<<(7-(x&07));
1167 err /= 3;
1168 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1169 }
1170 }
1171 free((void *)cerr);
1172 }
1173
1174
1175 static void
1176 add2icon( /* add a scanline to our icon data */
1177 int y,
1178 COLR *scan
1179 )
1180 {
1181 static short cerr[ICONSIZ];
1182 static int ynext;
1183 static char *dp;
1184 COLR clr;
1185 register int err;
1186 register int x, ti;
1187 int errp;
1188
1189 if (iconheight == 0) { /* initialize */
1190 if (xmax <= ICONSIZ && ymax <= ICONSIZ) {
1191 iconwidth = xmax;
1192 iconheight = ymax;
1193 } else if (xmax > ymax) {
1194 iconwidth = ICONSIZ;
1195 iconheight = ICONSIZ*ymax/xmax;
1196 if (iconheight < 1)
1197 iconheight = 1;
1198 } else {
1199 iconwidth = ICONSIZ*xmax/ymax;
1200 if (iconwidth < 1)
1201 iconwidth = 1;
1202 iconheight = ICONSIZ;
1203 }
1204 ynext = 0;
1205 dp = icondata - 1;
1206 }
1207 if (y < ynext*ymax/iconheight) /* skip this one */
1208 return;
1209 err = 0;
1210 for (x = 0; x < iconwidth; x++) {
1211 if (!(x&7))
1212 *++dp = 0;
1213 errp = err;
1214 ti = x*xmax/iconwidth;
1215 copycolr(clr, scan[ti]);
1216 normcolrs(&clr, 1, scale);
1217 err += normbright(clr) + cerr[x];
1218 if (err > 127)
1219 err -= 255;
1220 else
1221 *dp |= 1<<(x&07);
1222 err /= 3;
1223 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1224 }
1225 ynext++;
1226 }
1227
1228
1229 static void
1230 getfull(void) /* get full (24-bit) data */
1231 {
1232 int y;
1233 register uint32 *dp;
1234 register uint16 *dph;
1235 register int x;
1236 /* initialize tone mapping */
1237 make_tonemap();
1238 /* read and convert file */
1239 dp = (uint32 *)ourdata;
1240 dph = (uint16 *)ourdata;
1241 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1242 getscan(y);
1243 add2icon(y, scanline);
1244 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1245 switch (ourras->image->blue_mask) {
1246 case 0xff: /* 24-bit RGB */
1247 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1248 *dp++ = (uint32)scanline[x][RED] << 16 |
1249 (uint32)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1250 (uint32)scanline[x][BLU] ;
1251 break;
1252 case 0xff0000: /* 24-bit BGR */
1253 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1254 *dp++ = (uint32)scanline[x][RED] |
1255 (uint32)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1256 (uint32)scanline[x][BLU] << 16 ;
1257 break;
1258 #if 0
1259 case 0x1f: /* 15-bit RGB */
1260 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1261 *dph++ = (scanline[x][RED] << 7 & 0x7c00) |
1262 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1263 (unsigned)scanline[x][BLU] >> 3 ;
1264 break;
1265 case 0x7c00: /* 15-bit BGR */
1266 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1267 *dph++ = (unsigned)scanline[x][RED] >> 3 |
1268 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1269 (scanline[x][BLU] << 7 & 0x7c00) ;
1270 break;
1271 #endif
1272 default: /* unknown */
1273 if (ourvis.depth > 16)
1274 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1275 *dp = ourras->image->red_mask &
1276 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1277 *dp |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1278 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1279 *dp++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1280 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1281 }
1282 else
1283 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1284 *dph = ourras->image->red_mask &
1285 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1286 *dph |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1287 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1288 *dph++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1289 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1290 }
1291 break;
1292 }
1293 }
1294 }
1295
1296
1297 static void
1298 getgrey(void) /* get greyscale data */
1299 {
1300 int y;
1301 register unsigned char *dp;
1302 register int x;
1303 /* initialize tone mapping */
1304 make_tonemap();
1305 /* read and convert file */
1306 dp = ourdata;
1307 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1308 getscan(y);
1309 add2icon(y, scanline);
1310 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1311 if (maxcolors < 256)
1312 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1313 *dp++ = ((int32)scanline[x][GRN] *
1314 maxcolors + maxcolors/2) >> 8;
1315 else
1316 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1317 *dp++ = scanline[x][GRN];
1318 }
1319 for (x = 0; x < maxcolors; x++)
1320 clrtab[x][RED] = clrtab[x][GRN] =
1321 clrtab[x][BLU] = ((int32)x*256 + 128)/maxcolors;
1322 }
1323
1324
1325 static void
1326 getmapped(void) /* get color-mapped data */
1327 {
1328 int y;
1329 /* make sure we can do it first */
1330 if (fname == NULL)
1331 quiterr("cannot map colors from standard input");
1332 /* initialize tone mapping */
1333 make_tonemap();
1334 /* make histogram */
1335 if (new_histo((int32)xmax*ymax) == -1)
1336 quiterr("cannot initialize histogram");
1337 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1338 if (getscan(y) < 0)
1339 break;
1340 add2icon(y, scanline);
1341 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1342 cnt_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1343 }
1344 /* map pixels */
1345 if (!new_clrtab(maxcolors))
1346 quiterr("cannot create color map");
1347 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1348 getscan(y);
1349 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1350 if (dither)
1351 dith_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1352 else
1353 map_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1354 }
1355 }
1356
1357
1358 static void
1359 scale_rcolors( /* scale color map */
1360 register XRASTER *xr,
1361 double sf
1362 )
1363 {
1364 register int i;
1365 long maxv;
1366
1367 if (xr->pixels == NULL)
1368 return;
1369
1370 sf = pow(sf, 1.0/gamcor);
1371 maxv = 65535/sf;
1372
1373 for (i = xr->ncolors; i--; ) {
1374 xr->cdefs[i].red = xr->cdefs[i].red > maxv ?
1375 65535 :
1376 xr->cdefs[i].red * sf;
1377 xr->cdefs[i].green = xr->cdefs[i].green > maxv ?
1378 65535 :
1379 xr->cdefs[i].green * sf;
1380 xr->cdefs[i].blue = xr->cdefs[i].blue > maxv ?
1381 65535 :
1382 xr->cdefs[i].blue * sf;
1383 }
1384 XStoreColors(thedisplay, xr->cmap, xr->cdefs, xr->ncolors);
1385 }
1386
1387
1388 static int
1389 getscan(
1390 int y
1391 )
1392 {
1393 static int trunced = -1; /* truncated file? */
1394 skipit:
1395 if (trunced >= 0 && y >= trunced) {
1396 memset(scanline, '\0', xmax*sizeof(COLR));
1397 return(-1);
1398 }
1399 if (y != cury) {
1400 if (scanpos == NULL || scanpos[y] == -1)
1401 return(-1);
1402 if (fseek(fin, scanpos[y], 0) == -1)
1403 quiterr("fseek error");
1404 cury = y;
1405 } else if (scanpos != NULL && scanpos[y] == -1)
1406 scanpos[y] = ftell(fin);
1407
1408 if (fread2colrs(scanline, xmax, fin, NCSAMP, WLPART) < 0) {
1409 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unfinished picture\n",
1410 progname, fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname);
1411 trunced = y;
1412 goto skipit;
1413 }
1414 cury++;
1415 return(0);
1416 }