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root/radiance/ray/src/px/x11image.c
Revision: 2.65
Committed: Fri Jan 2 12:47:01 2004 UTC (20 years, 3 months ago) by schorsch
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.64: +7 -4 lines
Log Message:
Fixed typing/prototype of getheader() and its callback.

File Contents

# Content
1 #ifndef lint
2 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id";
3 #endif
4 /*
5 * x11image.c - driver for X-windows
6 *
7 * 3/1/90
8 */
9
10 /*
11 * Modified for X11
12 *
13 * January 1990
14 *
15 * Anat Grynberg and Greg Ward
16 */
17
18
19 #include "standard.h"
20
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <signal.h>
23 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
24 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
25 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
26 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
27
28 #include "color.h"
29 #include "tonemap.h"
30 #include "view.h"
31 #include "x11raster.h"
32 #include "random.h"
33
34 #define FONTNAME "8x13" /* text font we'll use */
35
36 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
37
38 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
39
40 #define ICONSIZ (8*10) /* maximum icon dimension (even 8) */
41
42 #define FIXWEIGHT 20 /* weight to add for fixation points */
43
44 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(thedisplay)
45 #define ourroot RootWindow(thedisplay,ourscreen)
46
47 #define revline(x0,y0,x1,y1) XDrawLine(thedisplay,wind,revgc,x0,y0,x1,y1)
48
49 #define redraw(x,y,w,h) patch_raster(wind,(x)-xoff,(y)-yoff,x,y,w,h,ourras)
50
51 double gamcor = 2.2; /* gamma correction */
52 char *gamstr = NULL; /* gamma value override */
53
54 int dither = 1; /* dither colors? */
55 int fast = 0; /* keep picture in Pixmap? */
56
57 char *dispname = NULL; /* our display name */
58
59 Window wind = 0; /* our output window */
60 unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1; /* black and white for this visual */
61 int maxcolors = 0; /* maximum colors */
62 int greyscale = 0; /* in grey */
63
64 int scale = 0; /* scalefactor; power of two */
65
66 int xoff = 0; /* x image offset */
67 int yoff = 0; /* y image offset */
68
69 int parent = 0; /* number of children, -1 if child */
70 int sequential = 0; /* display images in sequence */
71
72 char *tout = "od"; /* output of 't' command */
73 int tinterv = 0; /* interval between mouse reports */
74
75 int tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* tone mapping flags */
76
77 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* image view parameters */
78 int gotview = 0; /* got parameters from file */
79
80 COLR *scanline; /* scan line buffer */
81 TMbright *lscan; /* encoded luminance scanline */
82 BYTE *cscan; /* encoded chroma scanline */
83 BYTE *pscan; /* compute pixel scanline */
84
85 RESOLU inpres; /* input resolution and ordering */
86 int xmax, ymax; /* picture dimensions */
87 int width, height; /* window size */
88 char *fname = NULL; /* input file name */
89 FILE *fin = NULL; /* input file */
90 long *scanpos = NULL; /* scan line positions in file */
91 int cury = 0; /* current scan location */
92
93 double exposure = 1.0; /* exposure compensation used */
94
95 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
96
97 GC ourgc; /* standard graphics context */
98 GC revgc; /* graphics context with GXinvert */
99
100 int *ourrank; /* our visual class ranking */
101 XVisualInfo ourvis; /* our visual */
102 XRASTER *ourras; /* our stored image */
103 unsigned char *ourdata; /* our image data */
104
105 struct {
106 int xmin, ymin, xsiz, ysiz;
107 } bbox = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* current bbox */
108
109 char *geometry = NULL; /* geometry specification */
110
111 char icondata[ICONSIZ*ICONSIZ/8]; /* icon bitmap data */
112 int iconwidth = 0, iconheight = 0;
113
114 char *progname;
115
116 char errmsg[128];
117
118 BYTE clrtab[256][3]; /* global color map */
119
120 extern long ftell();
121
122 extern char *getenv();
123
124 Display *thedisplay;
125 Atom closedownAtom, wmProtocolsAtom;
126
127 int sigrecv;
128
129 void onsig(int i) { sigrecv++; }
130
131 static gethfunc headline;
132
133
134 main(argc, argv)
135 int argc;
136 char *argv[];
137 {
138 int i;
139 int pid;
140
141 progname = argv[0];
142 fin = stdin;
143
144 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
145 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
146 switch (argv[i][1]) {
147 case 'c': /* number of colors */
148 maxcolors = atoi(argv[++i]);
149 break;
150 case 'b': /* greyscale only */
151 greyscale = !greyscale;
152 break;
153 case 'm': /* monochrome */
154 greyscale = 1;
155 maxcolors = 2;
156 break;
157 case 'd': /* display or dither */
158 if (argv[i][2] == 'i')
159 dispname = argv[++i];
160 else
161 dither = !dither;
162 break;
163 case 'f': /* save pixmap */
164 fast = !fast;
165 break;
166 case 's': /* one at a time */
167 sequential = !sequential;
168 break;
169 case 'o': /* 't' output */
170 tout = argv[i]+2;
171 break;
172 case 't': /* msec interval */
173 tinterv = atoi(argv[++i]);
174 break;
175 case 'e': /* exposure comp. */
176 i++;
177 if (argv[i][0] == 'a') {
178 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
179 break;
180 }
181 if (argv[i][0] == 'h') {
182 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
183 break;
184 }
185 if (argv[i][0] != '+' && argv[i][0] != '-')
186 goto userr;
187 scale = atoi(argv[i]);
188 break;
189 case 'g': /* gamma comp. */
190 if (argv[i][2] == 'e')
191 geometry = argv[++i];
192 else
193 gamstr = argv[++i];
194 break;
195 default:
196 goto userr;
197 }
198 else if (argv[i][0] == '=')
199 geometry = argv[i];
200 else
201 break;
202
203 if (i > argc)
204 goto userr;
205 while (i < argc-1) {
206 sigrecv = 0;
207 signal(SIGCONT, onsig);
208 if ((pid=fork()) == 0) { /* a child for each picture */
209 parent = -1;
210 break;
211 }
212 if (pid < 0)
213 quiterr("fork failed");
214 parent++;
215 while (!sigrecv)
216 pause(); /* wait for wake-up call */
217 i++;
218 }
219 if (i < argc) { /* open picture file */
220 fname = argv[i];
221 fin = fopen(fname, "r");
222 if (fin == NULL)
223 quiterr("cannot open picture file");
224 }
225 /* get header */
226 getheader(fin, headline, NULL);
227 /* get picture dimensions */
228 if (wrongformat || !fgetsresolu(&inpres, fin))
229 quiterr("bad picture format");
230 xmax = scanlen(&inpres);
231 ymax = numscans(&inpres);
232 /* set view parameters */
233 if (gotview && setview(&ourview) != NULL)
234 gotview = 0;
235 if ((scanline = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR))) == NULL)
236 quiterr("out of memory");
237
238 init(argc, argv); /* get file and open window */
239
240 for ( ; ; )
241 getevent(); /* main loop */
242 userr:
243 fprintf(stderr,
244 "Usage: %s [-di disp][[-ge] spec][-b][-m][-d][-f][-c nclrs][-e spec][-g gamcor][-s][-ospec][-t intvl] pic ..\n",
245 progname);
246 exit(1);
247 }
248
249
250 static int
251 headline( /* get relevant info from header */
252 char *s,
253 void *p
254 )
255 {
256 char fmt[32];
257
258 if (isexpos(s))
259 exposure *= exposval(s);
260 else if (formatval(fmt, s))
261 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
262 else if (isview(s) && sscanview(&ourview, s) > 0)
263 gotview++;
264 return(0);
265 }
266
267
268 init(argc, argv) /* get data and open window */
269 int argc;
270 char **argv;
271 {
272 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
273 XClassHint xclshints;
274 XWMHints xwmhints;
275 XSizeHints xszhints;
276 XTextProperty windowName, iconName;
277 XGCValues xgcv;
278 char *name;
279 register int i;
280
281 if (fname != NULL) {
282 scanpos = (long *)malloc(ymax*sizeof(long));
283 if (scanpos == NULL)
284 quiterr("out of memory");
285 for (i = 0; i < ymax; i++)
286 scanpos[i] = -1;
287 name = fname;
288 } else
289 name = progname;
290 /* remove directory prefix from name */
291 for (i = strlen(name); i-- > 0; )
292 if (name[i] == '/')
293 break;
294 name += i+1;
295 if ((thedisplay = XOpenDisplay(dispname)) == NULL)
296 quiterr("cannot open display");
297 /* set gamma value */
298 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the X server */
299 gamstr = XGetDefault(thedisplay, "radiance", "gamma");
300 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the environment */
301 gamstr = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA");
302 if (gamstr != NULL)
303 gamcor = atof(gamstr);
304 /* get best visual for default screen */
305 getbestvis();
306 /* store image */
307 getras();
308 /* get size and position */
309 xszhints.flags = 0;
310 xszhints.width = xmax; xszhints.height = ymax;
311 if (geometry != NULL) {
312 i = XParseGeometry(geometry, &xszhints.x, &xszhints.y,
313 (unsigned *)&xszhints.width,
314 (unsigned *)&xszhints.height);
315 if ((i&(WidthValue|HeightValue)) == (WidthValue|HeightValue))
316 xszhints.flags |= USSize;
317 else
318 xszhints.flags |= PSize;
319 if ((i&(XValue|YValue)) == (XValue|YValue)) {
320 xszhints.flags |= USPosition;
321 if (i & XNegative)
322 xszhints.x += DisplayWidth(thedisplay,
323 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.width-2*BORWIDTH;
324 if (i & YNegative)
325 xszhints.y += DisplayHeight(thedisplay,
326 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.height-2*BORWIDTH;
327 }
328 }
329 /* open window */
330 i = CWEventMask|CWCursor|CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel;
331 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourwhite;
332 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
333 if (ourvis.visual != DefaultVisual(thedisplay,ourscreen)) {
334 ourwinattr.colormap = newcmap(thedisplay, ourscreen, ourvis.visual);
335 i |= CWColormap;
336 }
337 ourwinattr.event_mask = ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask|
338 ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask|StructureNotifyMask;
339 ourwinattr.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(thedisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
340 wind = XCreateWindow(thedisplay, ourroot, xszhints.x, xszhints.y,
341 xszhints.width, xszhints.height, BORWIDTH,
342 ourvis.depth, InputOutput, ourvis.visual,
343 i, &ourwinattr);
344 if (wind == 0)
345 quiterr("cannot create window");
346 width = xmax;
347 height = ymax;
348 /* prepare graphics drawing context */
349 if ((xgcv.font = XLoadFont(thedisplay, FONTNAME)) == 0)
350 quiterr("cannot get font");
351 xgcv.foreground = ourblack;
352 xgcv.background = ourwhite;
353 ourgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
354 GCFont, &xgcv);
355 xgcv.function = GXinvert;
356 revgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
357 GCFunction, &xgcv);
358
359 /* set up the window manager */
360 xwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
361 xwmhints.input = True;
362 xwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(thedisplay,
363 wind, icondata, iconwidth, iconheight);
364
365 windowName.encoding = iconName.encoding = XA_STRING;
366 windowName.format = iconName.format = 8;
367 windowName.value = (u_char *)name;
368 windowName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
369 iconName.value = (u_char *)name;
370 iconName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
371
372 xclshints.res_name = NULL;
373 xclshints.res_class = "Ximage";
374 XSetWMProperties(thedisplay, wind, &windowName, &iconName,
375 argv, argc, &xszhints, &xwmhints, &xclshints);
376 closedownAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
377 wmProtocolsAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
378 XSetWMProtocols(thedisplay, wind, &closedownAtom, 1);
379
380 XMapWindow(thedisplay, wind);
381 } /* end of init */
382
383
384 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
385 char *err;
386 {
387 register int es;
388 int cs;
389
390 if ( (es = err != NULL) )
391 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
392 fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname, err);
393 if (thedisplay != NULL)
394 XCloseDisplay(thedisplay);
395 if ((parent < 0) & (sigrecv == 0))
396 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
397 while (parent > 0 && wait(&cs) != -1) { /* wait for any children */
398 if (es == 0)
399 es = cs>>8 & 0xff;
400 parent--;
401 }
402 exit(es);
403 }
404
405
406 static int
407 viscmp(v1,v2) /* compare visual to see which is better, descending */
408 register XVisualInfo *v1, *v2;
409 {
410 int bad1 = 0, bad2 = 0;
411 register int *rp;
412
413 if (v1->class == v2->class) {
414 if (v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) {
415 /* prefer 24-bit to 32-bit */
416 if (v1->depth == 24 && v2->depth == 32)
417 return(-1);
418 if (v1->depth == 32 && v2->depth == 24)
419 return(1);
420 /* go for maximum depth otherwise */
421 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
422 }
423 /* don't be too greedy */
424 if (maxcolors <= 1<<v1->depth && maxcolors <= 1<<v2->depth)
425 return(v1->depth - v2->depth);
426 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
427 }
428 /* prefer Pseudo when < 15-bit */
429 if ((v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) &&
430 v1->depth < 15)
431 bad1 = 1;
432 if ((v2->class == TrueColor || v2->class == DirectColor) &&
433 v2->depth < 15)
434 bad2 = -1;
435 if (bad1 | bad2)
436 return(bad1+bad2);
437 /* otherwise, use class ranking */
438 for (rp = ourrank; *rp != -1; rp++) {
439 if (v1->class == *rp)
440 return(-1);
441 if (v2->class == *rp)
442 return(1);
443 }
444 return(0);
445 }
446
447
448 getbestvis() /* get the best visual for this screen */
449 {
450 #ifdef DEBUG
451 static char vistype[][12] = {
452 "StaticGray",
453 "GrayScale",
454 "StaticColor",
455 "PseudoColor",
456 "TrueColor",
457 "DirectColor"
458 };
459 #endif
460 static int rankings[3][6] = {
461 {TrueColor,DirectColor,PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
462 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
463 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1}
464 };
465 XVisualInfo *xvi;
466 int vismatched;
467 register int i, j;
468
469 if (greyscale) {
470 ourrank = rankings[2];
471 if (maxcolors < 2) maxcolors = 256;
472 } else if (maxcolors >= 2 && maxcolors <= 256)
473 ourrank = rankings[1];
474 else {
475 ourrank = rankings[0];
476 maxcolors = 256;
477 }
478 /* find best visual */
479 ourvis.screen = ourscreen;
480 xvi = XGetVisualInfo(thedisplay,VisualScreenMask,&ourvis,&vismatched);
481 if (xvi == NULL)
482 quiterr("no visuals for this screen!");
483 #ifdef DEBUG
484 fprintf(stderr, "Supported visuals:\n");
485 for (i = 0; i < vismatched; i++)
486 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype %s, depth %d\n",
487 vistype[xvi[i].class], xvi[i].depth);
488 #endif
489 for (i = 0, j = 1; j < vismatched; j++)
490 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&xvi[j]) > 0)
491 i = j;
492 /* compare to least acceptable */
493 for (j = 0; ourrank[j++] != -1; )
494 ;
495 ourvis.class = ourrank[--j];
496 ourvis.depth = 1;
497 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&ourvis) > 0)
498 quiterr("inadequate visuals on this screen");
499 /* OK, we'll use it */
500 ourvis = xvi[i];
501 #ifdef DEBUG
502 fprintf(stderr, "Selected visual type %s, depth %d\n",
503 vistype[ourvis.class], ourvis.depth);
504 #endif
505 /* make appropriate adjustments */
506 if (ourvis.class == GrayScale || ourvis.class == StaticGray)
507 greyscale = 1;
508 if (ourvis.depth <= 8 && ourvis.colormap_size < maxcolors)
509 maxcolors = ourvis.colormap_size;
510 if (ourvis.class == StaticGray) {
511 ourblack = 0;
512 ourwhite = 255;
513 } else if (ourvis.class == PseudoColor) {
514 ourblack = BlackPixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
515 ourwhite = WhitePixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
516 if ((ourblack|ourwhite) & ~255L) {
517 ourblack = 0;
518 ourwhite = 1;
519 }
520 if (maxcolors > 4)
521 maxcolors -= 2;
522 } else {
523 ourblack = 0;
524 ourwhite = ourvis.red_mask|ourvis.green_mask|ourvis.blue_mask;
525 }
526 XFree((char *)xvi);
527 }
528
529
530 getras() /* get raster file */
531 {
532 XVisualInfo vinfo;
533
534 if (maxcolors <= 2) { /* monochrome */
535 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(ymax*((xmax+7)/8));
536 if (ourdata == NULL)
537 goto fail;
538 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 1, ourdata,
539 xmax, ymax, 8);
540 if (ourras == NULL)
541 goto fail;
542 getmono();
543 } else if ((ourvis.class == TrueColor) | (ourvis.class == DirectColor)) {
544 int datsiz = ourvis.depth>16 ? sizeof(int32) : sizeof(int16);
545 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(datsiz*xmax*ymax);
546 if (ourdata == NULL)
547 goto fail;
548 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, datsiz*8,
549 ourdata, xmax, ymax, datsiz*8);
550 if (ourras == NULL)
551 goto fail;
552 getfull();
553 } else {
554 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(xmax*ymax);
555 if (ourdata == NULL)
556 goto fail;
557 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 8, ourdata,
558 xmax, ymax, 8);
559 if (ourras == NULL)
560 goto fail;
561 if (greyscale)
562 getgrey();
563 else
564 getmapped();
565 if (ourvis.class != StaticGray && !init_rcolors(ourras,clrtab))
566 goto fail;
567 }
568 return;
569 fail:
570 quiterr("could not create raster image");
571 }
572
573
574 getevent() /* process the next event */
575 {
576 XEvent xev;
577
578 XNextEvent(thedisplay, &xev);
579 switch ((int)xev.type) {
580 case KeyPress:
581 docom(&xev.xkey);
582 break;
583 case ConfigureNotify:
584 width = xev.xconfigure.width;
585 height = xev.xconfigure.height;
586 break;
587 case MapNotify:
588 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
589 if (fast)
590 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
591 if ((!sequential) & (parent < 0) & (sigrecv == 0)) {
592 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
593 sigrecv--;
594 }
595 break;
596 case UnmapNotify:
597 if (!fast)
598 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
599 break;
600 case Expose:
601 redraw(xev.xexpose.x, xev.xexpose.y,
602 xev.xexpose.width, xev.xexpose.height);
603 break;
604 case ButtonPress:
605 if (xev.xbutton.state & (ShiftMask|ControlMask))
606 moveimage(&xev.xbutton);
607 else
608 switch (xev.xbutton.button) {
609 case Button1:
610 getbox(&xev.xbutton);
611 break;
612 case Button2:
613 traceray(xev.xbutton.x, xev.xbutton.y);
614 break;
615 case Button3:
616 trackrays(&xev.xbutton);
617 break;
618 }
619 break;
620 case ClientMessage:
621 if ((xev.xclient.message_type == wmProtocolsAtom) &&
622 (xev.xclient.data.l[0] == closedownAtom))
623 quiterr(NULL);
624 break;
625 }
626 }
627
628
629 traceray(xpos, ypos) /* print requested pixel data */
630 int xpos, ypos;
631 {
632 RREAL hv[2];
633 FVECT rorg, rdir;
634 COLOR cval;
635 register char *cp;
636
637 bbox.xmin = xpos; bbox.xsiz = 1;
638 bbox.ymin = ypos; bbox.ysiz = 1;
639 avgbox(cval);
640 scalecolor(cval, 1./exposure);
641 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, xpos-xoff, ypos-yoff);
642 if (!gotview || viewray(rorg, rdir, &ourview, hv[0], hv[1]) < 0)
643 rorg[0] = rorg[1] = rorg[2] =
644 rdir[0] = rdir[1] = rdir[2] = 0.;
645
646 for (cp = tout; *cp; cp++) /* print what they asked for */
647 switch (*cp) {
648 case 'o': /* origin */
649 printf("%e %e %e ", rorg[0], rorg[1], rorg[2]);
650 break;
651 case 'd': /* direction */
652 printf("%e %e %e ", rdir[0], rdir[1], rdir[2]);
653 break;
654 case 'v': /* radiance value */
655 printf("%e %e %e ", colval(cval,RED),
656 colval(cval,GRN), colval(cval,BLU));
657 break;
658 case 'l': /* luminance */
659 printf("%e ", luminance(cval));
660 break;
661 case 'p': /* pixel position */
662 printf("%d %d ", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
663 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
664 break;
665 }
666 putchar('\n');
667 fflush(stdout);
668 return(0);
669 }
670
671
672 docom(ekey) /* execute command */
673 XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
674 {
675 char buf[80];
676 COLOR cval;
677 XColor cvx;
678 int com, n;
679 double comp;
680 RREAL hv[2];
681
682 n = XLookupString(ekey, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL);
683 if (n == 0)
684 return(0);
685 com = buf[0];
686 switch (com) { /* interpret command */
687 case 'q':
688 case 'Q':
689 case CTRL('D'): /* quit */
690 quiterr(NULL);
691 case '\n':
692 case '\r':
693 case 'l':
694 case 'c': /* value */
695 if (!avgbox(cval))
696 return(-1);
697 switch (com) {
698 case '\n':
699 case '\r': /* radiance */
700 sprintf(buf, "%.3f", intens(cval)/exposure);
701 break;
702 case 'l': /* luminance */
703 sprintf(buf, "%.1fL", luminance(cval)/exposure);
704 break;
705 case 'c': /* color */
706 comp = pow(2.0, (double)scale);
707 sprintf(buf, "(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
708 colval(cval,RED)*comp,
709 colval(cval,GRN)*comp,
710 colval(cval,BLU)*comp);
711 break;
712 }
713 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
714 bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin+bbox.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
715 return(0);
716 case 'i': /* identify (contour) */
717 if (ourras->pixels == NULL)
718 return(-1);
719 n = ourdata[ekey->x-xoff+xmax*(ekey->y-yoff)];
720 n = ourras->pmap[n];
721 cvx.pixel = ourras->cdefs[n].pixel;
722 cvx.red = random() & 65535;
723 cvx.green = random() & 65535;
724 cvx.blue = random() & 65535;
725 cvx.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
726 XStoreColor(thedisplay, ourras->cmap, &cvx);
727 return(0);
728 case 'p': /* position */
729 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, ekey->x-xoff, ekey->y-yoff);
730 sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d)", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
731 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
732 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc, ekey->x, ekey->y,
733 buf, strlen(buf));
734 return(0);
735 case 't': /* trace */
736 return(traceray(ekey->x, ekey->y));
737 case 'a': /* auto exposure */
738 if (fname == NULL)
739 return(-1);
740 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
741 strcpy(buf, "auto exposure...");
742 goto remap;
743 case 'h': /* human response */
744 if (fname == NULL)
745 return(-1);
746 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
747 strcpy(buf, "human exposure...");
748 goto remap;
749 case '=': /* adjust exposure */
750 case '@': /* adaptation level */
751 if (!avgbox(cval))
752 return(-1);
753 comp = bright(cval);
754 if (comp < 1e-20) {
755 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
756 return(-1);
757 }
758 if (com == '@')
759 comp = 106./exposure/
760 pow(1.219+pow(comp*WHTEFFICACY/exposure,.4),2.5);
761 else
762 comp = .5/comp;
763 comp = log(comp)/.69315 - scale;
764 n = comp < 0 ? comp-.5 : comp+.5 ; /* round */
765 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR)
766 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* turn off tone mapping */
767 else {
768 if (n == 0) /* else check if any change */
769 return(0);
770 scale_rcolors(ourras, pow(2.0, (double)n));
771 }
772 scale += n;
773 sprintf(buf, "%+d", scale);
774 remap:
775 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
776 bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin+bbox.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
777 XFlush(thedisplay);
778 /* free(ourdata); This is done in XDestroyImage()! */
779 free_raster(ourras);
780 getras();
781 /* fall through */
782 case CTRL('R'): /* redraw */
783 case CTRL('L'):
784 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
785 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
786 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
787 if (fast)
788 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
789 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
790 return(0);
791 case 'f': /* turn on fast redraw */
792 fast = 1;
793 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
794 return(0);
795 case 'F': /* turn off fast redraw */
796 fast = 0;
797 free_rpixmap(ourras);
798 return(0);
799 case '0': /* recenter origin */
800 if ((xoff == 0) & (yoff == 0))
801 return(0);
802 xoff = yoff = 0;
803 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
804 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
805 return(0);
806 case ' ': /* clear */
807 redraw(bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin, bbox.xsiz, bbox.ysiz);
808 return(0);
809 default:
810 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
811 return(-1);
812 }
813 }
814
815
816 moveimage(ebut) /* shift the image */
817 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
818 {
819 XEvent e;
820 int mxo, myo;
821
822 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
823 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
824 mxo = e.xmotion.x;
825 myo = e.xmotion.y;
826 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
827 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
828 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
829 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
830 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
831 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
832 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
833 }
834 xoff += e.xbutton.x - ebut->x;
835 yoff += e.xbutton.y - ebut->y;
836 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
837 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
838 }
839
840
841 getbox(ebut) /* get new bbox */
842 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
843 {
844 XEvent e;
845
846 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
847 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
848 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, bbox.xmin = e.xmotion.x, bbox.ymin = e.xmotion.y);
849 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
850 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, bbox.xmin, bbox.ymin);
851 }
852 bbox.xmin = e.xbutton.x<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.x>=width ? width-1 : e.xbutton.x);
853 bbox.ymin = e.xbutton.y<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.y>=height ? height-1 : e.xbutton.y);
854 if (bbox.xmin > ebut->x) {
855 bbox.xsiz = bbox.xmin - ebut->x + 1;
856 bbox.xmin = ebut->x;
857 } else {
858 bbox.xsiz = ebut->x - bbox.xmin + 1;
859 }
860 if (bbox.ymin > ebut->y) {
861 bbox.ysiz = bbox.ymin - ebut->y + 1;
862 bbox.ymin = ebut->y;
863 } else {
864 bbox.ysiz = ebut->y - bbox.ymin + 1;
865 }
866 }
867
868
869 trackrays(ebut) /* trace rays as mouse moves */
870 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
871 {
872 XEvent e;
873 unsigned long lastrept;
874
875 traceray(ebut->x, ebut->y);
876 lastrept = ebut->time;
877 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
878 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
879 if (e.xmotion.time >= lastrept + tinterv) {
880 traceray(e.xmotion.x, e.xmotion.y);
881 lastrept = e.xmotion.time;
882 }
883 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
884 }
885 }
886
887
888 revbox(x0, y0, x1, y1) /* draw bbox with reversed lines */
889 int x0, y0, x1, y1;
890 {
891 revline(x0, y0, x1, y0);
892 revline(x0, y1, x1, y1);
893 revline(x0, y0, x0, y1);
894 revline(x1, y0, x1, y1);
895 }
896
897
898 void
899 colavg(scn, n, cavg)
900 register COLR *scn;
901 register int n;
902 COLOR cavg;
903 {
904 COLOR col;
905
906 while (n--) {
907 colr_color(col, *scn++);
908 addcolor(cavg, col);
909 }
910 }
911
912
913 int
914 avgbox(cavg) /* average color over current bbox */
915 COLOR cavg;
916 {
917 double d;
918 register int rval;
919
920 setcolor(cavg, 0., 0., 0.);
921 rval = dobox(colavg, (char *)cavg);
922 if (rval > 0) {
923 d = 1./rval;
924 scalecolor(cavg, d);
925 }
926 return(rval);
927 }
928
929
930 int
931 dobox(f, p) /* run function over bbox */
932 void (*f)(); /* function to call for each subscan */
933 char *p; /* pointer to private data */
934 {
935 int left, right, top, bottom;
936 int y;
937
938 left = bbox.xmin - xoff;
939 right = left + bbox.xsiz;
940 if (left < 0)
941 left = 0;
942 if (right > xmax)
943 right = xmax;
944 if (left >= right)
945 return(0);
946 top = bbox.ymin - yoff;
947 bottom = top + bbox.ysiz;
948 if (top < 0)
949 top = 0;
950 if (bottom > ymax)
951 bottom = ymax;
952 if (top >= bottom)
953 return(0);
954 for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
955 if (getscan(y) == -1)
956 return(-1);
957 (*f)(scanline+left, right-left, p);
958 }
959 return((right-left)*(bottom-top));
960 }
961
962
963 void
964 addfix(scn, n) /* add fixation points to histogram */
965 COLR *scn;
966 int n;
967 {
968 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scn, n))
969 goto tmerr;
970 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, n, FIXWEIGHT))
971 goto tmerr;
972 return;
973 tmerr:
974 quiterr("tone mapping error");
975 }
976
977
978 make_tonemap() /* initialize tone mapping */
979 {
980 int flags, y;
981
982 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR && fname == NULL) {
983 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot adjust tone of standard input\n",
984 progname);
985 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR;
986 }
987 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) { /* linear with clamping */
988 setcolrcor(pow, 1.0/gamcor);
989 return;
990 }
991 flags = tmflags; /* histogram adjustment */
992 if (greyscale) flags |= TM_F_BW;
993 if (tmTop != NULL) { /* reuse old histogram if one */
994 tmDone(tmTop);
995 tmTop->flags = flags;
996 } else { /* else initialize */
997 if ((lscan = (TMbright *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(TMbright))) == NULL)
998 goto memerr;
999 if (greyscale) {
1000 cscan = TM_NOCHROM;
1001 if ((pscan = (BYTE *)malloc(sizeof(BYTE)*xmax)) == NULL)
1002 goto memerr;
1003 } else if ((pscan=cscan = (BYTE *)malloc(3*sizeof(BYTE)*xmax))
1004 == NULL)
1005 goto memerr;
1006 /* initialize tm library */
1007 if (tmInit(flags, stdprims, gamcor) == NULL)
1008 goto memerr;
1009 if (tmSetSpace(stdprims, WHTEFFICACY/exposure))
1010 goto tmerr;
1011 /* compute picture histogram */
1012 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1013 getscan(y);
1014 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scanline, xmax))
1015 goto tmerr;
1016 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, xmax, 1))
1017 goto tmerr;
1018 }
1019 }
1020 tmDup(); /* add fixations to duplicate map */
1021 dobox(addfix, NULL);
1022 /* (re)compute tone mapping */
1023 if (tmComputeMapping(gamcor, 0., 0.))
1024 goto tmerr;
1025 return;
1026 memerr:
1027 quiterr("out of memory in make_tonemap");
1028 tmerr:
1029 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1030 }
1031
1032
1033 tmap_colrs(scn, len) /* apply tone mapping to scanline */
1034 register COLR *scn;
1035 int len;
1036 {
1037 register BYTE *ps;
1038
1039 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) {
1040 if (scale)
1041 shiftcolrs(scn, len, scale);
1042 colrs_gambs(scn, len);
1043 return;
1044 }
1045 if (len > xmax)
1046 quiterr("code error 1 in tmap_colrs");
1047 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, cscan, scn, len))
1048 goto tmerr;
1049 if (tmMapPixels(pscan, lscan, cscan, len))
1050 goto tmerr;
1051 ps = pscan;
1052 if (greyscale)
1053 while (len--) {
1054 scn[0][RED] = scn[0][GRN] = scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1055 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1056 scn++;
1057 }
1058 else
1059 while (len--) {
1060 scn[0][RED] = *ps++;
1061 scn[0][GRN] = *ps++;
1062 scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1063 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1064 scn++;
1065 }
1066 return;
1067 tmerr:
1068 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1069 }
1070
1071
1072 getmono() /* get monochrome data */
1073 {
1074 register unsigned char *dp;
1075 register int x, err;
1076 int y, errp;
1077 short *cerr;
1078
1079 if ((cerr = (short *)calloc(xmax,sizeof(short))) == NULL)
1080 quiterr("out of memory in getmono");
1081 dp = ourdata - 1;
1082 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1083 getscan(y);
1084 add2icon(y, scanline);
1085 normcolrs(scanline, xmax, scale);
1086 err = 0;
1087 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1088 if (!(x&7))
1089 *++dp = 0;
1090 errp = err;
1091 err += normbright(scanline[x]) + cerr[x];
1092 if (err > 127)
1093 err -= 255;
1094 else
1095 *dp |= 1<<(7-(x&07));
1096 err /= 3;
1097 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1098 }
1099 }
1100 free((void *)cerr);
1101 }
1102
1103
1104 add2icon(y, scan) /* add a scanline to our icon data */
1105 int y;
1106 COLR *scan;
1107 {
1108 static short cerr[ICONSIZ];
1109 static int ynext;
1110 static char *dp;
1111 COLR clr;
1112 register int err;
1113 register int x, ti;
1114 int errp;
1115
1116 if (iconheight == 0) { /* initialize */
1117 if (xmax <= ICONSIZ && ymax <= ICONSIZ) {
1118 iconwidth = xmax;
1119 iconheight = ymax;
1120 } else if (xmax > ymax) {
1121 iconwidth = ICONSIZ;
1122 iconheight = ICONSIZ*ymax/xmax;
1123 if (iconheight < 1)
1124 iconheight = 1;
1125 } else {
1126 iconwidth = ICONSIZ*xmax/ymax;
1127 if (iconwidth < 1)
1128 iconwidth = 1;
1129 iconheight = ICONSIZ;
1130 }
1131 ynext = 0;
1132 dp = icondata - 1;
1133 }
1134 if (y < ynext*ymax/iconheight) /* skip this one */
1135 return;
1136 err = 0;
1137 for (x = 0; x < iconwidth; x++) {
1138 if (!(x&7))
1139 *++dp = 0;
1140 errp = err;
1141 ti = x*xmax/iconwidth;
1142 copycolr(clr, scan[ti]);
1143 normcolrs(&clr, 1, scale);
1144 err += normbright(clr) + cerr[x];
1145 if (err > 127)
1146 err -= 255;
1147 else
1148 *dp |= 1<<(x&07);
1149 err /= 3;
1150 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1151 }
1152 ynext++;
1153 }
1154
1155
1156 getfull() /* get full (24-bit) data */
1157 {
1158 int y;
1159 register uint32 *dp;
1160 register uint16 *dph;
1161 register int x;
1162 /* initialize tone mapping */
1163 make_tonemap();
1164 /* read and convert file */
1165 dp = (uint32 *)ourdata;
1166 dph = (uint16 *)ourdata;
1167 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1168 getscan(y);
1169 add2icon(y, scanline);
1170 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1171 switch (ourras->image->blue_mask) {
1172 case 0xff: /* 24-bit RGB */
1173 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1174 *dp++ = (uint32)scanline[x][RED] << 16 |
1175 (uint32)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1176 (uint32)scanline[x][BLU] ;
1177 break;
1178 case 0xff0000: /* 24-bit BGR */
1179 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1180 *dp++ = (uint32)scanline[x][RED] |
1181 (uint32)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1182 (uint32)scanline[x][BLU] << 16 ;
1183 break;
1184 #if 0
1185 case 0x1f: /* 15-bit RGB */
1186 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1187 *dph++ = (scanline[x][RED] << 7 & 0x7c00) |
1188 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1189 (unsigned)scanline[x][BLU] >> 3 ;
1190 break;
1191 case 0x7c00: /* 15-bit BGR */
1192 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1193 *dph++ = (unsigned)scanline[x][RED] >> 3 |
1194 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1195 (scanline[x][BLU] << 7 & 0x7c00) ;
1196 break;
1197 #endif
1198 default: /* unknown */
1199 if (ourvis.depth > 16)
1200 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1201 *dp = ourras->image->red_mask &
1202 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1203 *dp |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1204 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1205 *dp++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1206 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1207 }
1208 else
1209 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1210 *dph = ourras->image->red_mask &
1211 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1212 *dph |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1213 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1214 *dph++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1215 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1216 }
1217 break;
1218 }
1219 }
1220 }
1221
1222
1223 getgrey() /* get greyscale data */
1224 {
1225 int y;
1226 register unsigned char *dp;
1227 register int x;
1228 /* initialize tone mapping */
1229 make_tonemap();
1230 /* read and convert file */
1231 dp = ourdata;
1232 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1233 getscan(y);
1234 add2icon(y, scanline);
1235 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1236 if (maxcolors < 256)
1237 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1238 *dp++ = ((int32)scanline[x][GRN] *
1239 maxcolors + maxcolors/2) >> 8;
1240 else
1241 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1242 *dp++ = scanline[x][GRN];
1243 }
1244 for (x = 0; x < maxcolors; x++)
1245 clrtab[x][RED] = clrtab[x][GRN] =
1246 clrtab[x][BLU] = ((int32)x*256 + 128)/maxcolors;
1247 }
1248
1249
1250 getmapped() /* get color-mapped data */
1251 {
1252 int y;
1253 /* make sure we can do it first */
1254 if (fname == NULL)
1255 quiterr("cannot map colors from standard input");
1256 /* initialize tone mapping */
1257 make_tonemap();
1258 /* make histogram */
1259 if (new_histo((int32)xmax*ymax) == -1)
1260 quiterr("cannot initialize histogram");
1261 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1262 if (getscan(y) < 0)
1263 break;
1264 add2icon(y, scanline);
1265 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1266 cnt_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1267 }
1268 /* map pixels */
1269 if (!new_clrtab(maxcolors))
1270 quiterr("cannot create color map");
1271 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1272 getscan(y);
1273 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1274 if (dither)
1275 dith_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1276 else
1277 map_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1278 }
1279 }
1280
1281
1282 scale_rcolors(xr, sf) /* scale color map */
1283 register XRASTER *xr;
1284 double sf;
1285 {
1286 register int i;
1287 long maxv;
1288
1289 if (xr->pixels == NULL)
1290 return;
1291
1292 sf = pow(sf, 1.0/gamcor);
1293 maxv = 65535/sf;
1294
1295 for (i = xr->ncolors; i--; ) {
1296 xr->cdefs[i].red = xr->cdefs[i].red > maxv ?
1297 65535 :
1298 xr->cdefs[i].red * sf;
1299 xr->cdefs[i].green = xr->cdefs[i].green > maxv ?
1300 65535 :
1301 xr->cdefs[i].green * sf;
1302 xr->cdefs[i].blue = xr->cdefs[i].blue > maxv ?
1303 65535 :
1304 xr->cdefs[i].blue * sf;
1305 }
1306 XStoreColors(thedisplay, xr->cmap, xr->cdefs, xr->ncolors);
1307 }
1308
1309
1310 getscan(y)
1311 int y;
1312 {
1313 static int trunced = -1; /* truncated file? */
1314 skipit:
1315 if (trunced >= 0 && y >= trunced) {
1316 memset(scanline, '\0', xmax*sizeof(COLR));
1317 return(-1);
1318 }
1319 if (y != cury) {
1320 if (scanpos == NULL || scanpos[y] == -1)
1321 return(-1);
1322 if (fseek(fin, scanpos[y], 0) == -1)
1323 quiterr("fseek error");
1324 cury = y;
1325 } else if (scanpos != NULL && scanpos[y] == -1)
1326 scanpos[y] = ftell(fin);
1327
1328 if (freadcolrs(scanline, xmax, fin) < 0) {
1329 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unfinished picture\n",
1330 progname, fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname);
1331 trunced = y;
1332 goto skipit;
1333 }
1334 cury++;
1335 return(0);
1336 }