ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File | Root Listing
root/radiance/ray/src/px/x11image.c
Revision: 2.55
Committed: Tue Jul 20 14:07:38 1999 UTC (24 years, 9 months ago) by gwlarson
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.54: +52 -10 lines
Log Message:
added support for 15-bit TrueColor visual for Linux

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1999 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ SGI";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * x11image.c - driver for X-windows
9 *
10 * 3/1/90
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * Modified for X11
15 *
16 * January 1990
17 *
18 * Anat Grynberg and Greg Ward
19 */
20
21
22 #include "standard.h"
23
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
26 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
27 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
28 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
29
30 #undef NOPROTO
31 #define NOPROTO 1
32 #include "color.h"
33 #include "tonemap.h"
34 #include "view.h"
35 #include "x11raster.h"
36 #include "random.h"
37 #include "resolu.h"
38
39 #define FONTNAME "8x13" /* text font we'll use */
40
41 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
42
43 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
44
45 #define ICONSIZ (8*10) /* maximum icon dimension (even 8) */
46
47 #define FIXWEIGHT 20 /* weight to add for fixation points */
48
49 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(thedisplay)
50 #define ourroot RootWindow(thedisplay,ourscreen)
51
52 #define revline(x0,y0,x1,y1) XDrawLine(thedisplay,wind,revgc,x0,y0,x1,y1)
53
54 #define redraw(x,y,w,h) patch_raster(wind,(x)-xoff,(y)-yoff,x,y,w,h,ourras)
55
56 double gamcor = 2.2; /* gamma correction */
57 char *gamstr = NULL; /* gamma value override */
58
59 int dither = 1; /* dither colors? */
60 int fast = 0; /* keep picture in Pixmap? */
61
62 char *dispname = NULL; /* our display name */
63
64 Window wind = 0; /* our output window */
65 unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1; /* black and white for this visual */
66 int maxcolors = 0; /* maximum colors */
67 int greyscale = 0; /* in grey */
68
69 int scale = 0; /* scalefactor; power of two */
70
71 int xoff = 0; /* x image offset */
72 int yoff = 0; /* y image offset */
73
74 int parent = 0; /* number of children, -1 if child */
75 int sequential = 0; /* display images in sequence */
76
77 char *tout = "od"; /* output of 't' command */
78 int tinterv = 0; /* interval between mouse reports */
79
80 int tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* tone mapping flags */
81
82 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* image view parameters */
83 int gotview = 0; /* got parameters from file */
84
85 COLR *scanline; /* scan line buffer */
86 TMbright *lscan; /* encoded luminance scanline */
87 BYTE *cscan; /* encoded chroma scanline */
88 BYTE *pscan; /* compute pixel scanline */
89
90 RESOLU inpres; /* input resolution and ordering */
91 int xmax, ymax; /* picture dimensions */
92 int width, height; /* window size */
93 char *fname = NULL; /* input file name */
94 FILE *fin = NULL; /* input file */
95 long *scanpos = NULL; /* scan line positions in file */
96 int cury = 0; /* current scan location */
97
98 double exposure = 1.0; /* exposure compensation used */
99
100 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
101
102 GC ourgc; /* standard graphics context */
103 GC revgc; /* graphics context with GXinvert */
104
105 int *ourrank; /* our visual class ranking */
106 XVisualInfo ourvis; /* our visual */
107 XRASTER *ourras; /* our stored image */
108 unsigned char *ourdata; /* our image data */
109
110 struct {
111 int xmin, ymin, xsiz, ysiz;
112 } box = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* current box */
113
114 char *geometry = NULL; /* geometry specification */
115
116 char icondata[ICONSIZ*ICONSIZ/8]; /* icon bitmap data */
117 int iconwidth = 0, iconheight = 0;
118
119 char *progname;
120
121 char errmsg[128];
122
123 BYTE clrtab[256][3]; /* global color map */
124
125 extern long ftell();
126
127 extern char *getenv();
128
129 Display *thedisplay;
130 Atom closedownAtom, wmProtocolsAtom;
131
132 int sigrecv;
133
134 int onsig() { sigrecv++; }
135
136
137 main(argc, argv)
138 int argc;
139 char *argv[];
140 {
141 int headline();
142 int i;
143 int pid;
144
145 progname = argv[0];
146 fin = stdin;
147
148 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
149 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
150 switch (argv[i][1]) {
151 case 'c': /* number of colors */
152 maxcolors = atoi(argv[++i]);
153 break;
154 case 'b': /* greyscale only */
155 greyscale = !greyscale;
156 break;
157 case 'm': /* monochrome */
158 greyscale = 1;
159 maxcolors = 2;
160 break;
161 case 'd': /* display or dither */
162 if (argv[i][2] == 'i')
163 dispname = argv[++i];
164 else
165 dither = !dither;
166 break;
167 case 'f': /* save pixmap */
168 fast = !fast;
169 break;
170 case 's': /* one at a time */
171 sequential = !sequential;
172 break;
173 case 'o': /* 't' output */
174 tout = argv[i]+2;
175 break;
176 case 't': /* msec interval */
177 tinterv = atoi(argv[++i]);
178 break;
179 case 'e': /* exposure comp. */
180 i++;
181 if (argv[i][0] == 'a') {
182 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
183 break;
184 }
185 if (argv[i][0] == 'h') {
186 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
187 break;
188 }
189 if (argv[i][0] != '+' && argv[i][0] != '-')
190 goto userr;
191 scale = atoi(argv[i]);
192 break;
193 case 'g': /* gamma comp. */
194 if (argv[i][2] == 'e')
195 geometry = argv[++i];
196 else
197 gamstr = argv[++i];
198 break;
199 default:
200 goto userr;
201 }
202 else if (argv[i][0] == '=')
203 geometry = argv[i];
204 else
205 break;
206
207 if (i > argc)
208 goto userr;
209 while (i < argc-1) {
210 sigrecv = 0;
211 signal(SIGCONT, onsig);
212 if ((pid=fork()) == 0) { /* a child for each picture */
213 parent = -1;
214 break;
215 }
216 if (pid < 0)
217 quiterr("fork failed");
218 parent++;
219 while (!sigrecv)
220 pause(); /* wait for wake-up call */
221 i++;
222 }
223 if (i < argc) { /* open picture file */
224 fname = argv[i];
225 fin = fopen(fname, "r");
226 if (fin == NULL)
227 quiterr("cannot open picture file");
228 }
229 /* get header */
230 getheader(fin, headline, NULL);
231 /* get picture dimensions */
232 if (wrongformat || !fgetsresolu(&inpres, fin))
233 quiterr("bad picture format");
234 xmax = scanlen(&inpres);
235 ymax = numscans(&inpres);
236 /* set view parameters */
237 if (gotview && setview(&ourview) != NULL)
238 gotview = 0;
239 if ((scanline = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR))) == NULL)
240 quiterr("out of memory");
241
242 init(argc, argv); /* get file and open window */
243
244 for ( ; ; )
245 getevent(); /* main loop */
246 userr:
247 fprintf(stderr,
248 "Usage: %s [-di disp][[-ge] spec][-b][-m][-d][-f][-c nclrs][-e spec][-g gamcor][-s][-ospec][-t intvl] pic ..\n",
249 progname);
250 exit(1);
251 }
252
253
254 int
255 headline(s) /* get relevant info from header */
256 char *s;
257 {
258 char fmt[32];
259
260 if (isexpos(s))
261 exposure *= exposval(s);
262 else if (formatval(fmt, s))
263 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
264 else if (isview(s) && sscanview(&ourview, s) > 0)
265 gotview++;
266 return(0);
267 }
268
269
270 init(argc, argv) /* get data and open window */
271 int argc;
272 char **argv;
273 {
274 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
275 XClassHint xclshints;
276 XWMHints xwmhints;
277 XSizeHints xszhints;
278 XTextProperty windowName, iconName;
279 XGCValues xgcv;
280 char *name;
281 register int i;
282
283 if (fname != NULL) {
284 scanpos = (long *)malloc(ymax*sizeof(long));
285 if (scanpos == NULL)
286 quiterr("out of memory");
287 for (i = 0; i < ymax; i++)
288 scanpos[i] = -1;
289 name = fname;
290 } else
291 name = progname;
292 /* remove directory prefix from name */
293 for (i = strlen(name); i-- > 0; )
294 if (name[i] == '/')
295 break;
296 name += i+1;
297 if ((thedisplay = XOpenDisplay(dispname)) == NULL)
298 quiterr("cannot open display");
299 /* set gamma value */
300 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the X server */
301 gamstr = XGetDefault(thedisplay, "radiance", "gamma");
302 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the environment */
303 gamstr = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA");
304 if (gamstr != NULL)
305 gamcor = atof(gamstr);
306 /* get best visual for default screen */
307 getbestvis();
308 /* store image */
309 getras();
310 /* get size and position */
311 xszhints.flags = 0;
312 xszhints.width = xmax; xszhints.height = ymax;
313 if (geometry != NULL) {
314 i = XParseGeometry(geometry, &xszhints.x, &xszhints.y,
315 (unsigned *)&xszhints.width,
316 (unsigned *)&xszhints.height);
317 if ((i&(WidthValue|HeightValue)) == (WidthValue|HeightValue))
318 xszhints.flags |= USSize;
319 else
320 xszhints.flags |= PSize;
321 if ((i&(XValue|YValue)) == (XValue|YValue)) {
322 xszhints.flags |= USPosition;
323 if (i & XNegative)
324 xszhints.x += DisplayWidth(thedisplay,
325 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.width-2*BORWIDTH;
326 if (i & YNegative)
327 xszhints.y += DisplayHeight(thedisplay,
328 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.height-2*BORWIDTH;
329 }
330 }
331 /* open window */
332 i = CWEventMask|CWCursor|CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel;
333 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourwhite;
334 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
335 if (ourvis.visual != DefaultVisual(thedisplay,ourscreen)) {
336 ourwinattr.colormap = newcmap(thedisplay, ourscreen, ourvis.visual);
337 i |= CWColormap;
338 }
339 ourwinattr.event_mask = ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask|
340 ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask|StructureNotifyMask;
341 ourwinattr.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(thedisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
342 wind = XCreateWindow(thedisplay, ourroot, xszhints.x, xszhints.y,
343 xszhints.width, xszhints.height, BORWIDTH,
344 ourvis.depth, InputOutput, ourvis.visual,
345 i, &ourwinattr);
346 if (wind == 0)
347 quiterr("cannot create window");
348 width = xmax;
349 height = ymax;
350 /* prepare graphics drawing context */
351 if ((xgcv.font = XLoadFont(thedisplay, FONTNAME)) == 0)
352 quiterr("cannot get font");
353 xgcv.foreground = ourblack;
354 xgcv.background = ourwhite;
355 ourgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
356 GCFont, &xgcv);
357 xgcv.function = GXinvert;
358 revgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
359 GCFunction, &xgcv);
360
361 /* set up the window manager */
362 xwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
363 xwmhints.input = True;
364 xwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(thedisplay,
365 wind, icondata, iconwidth, iconheight);
366
367 windowName.encoding = iconName.encoding = XA_STRING;
368 windowName.format = iconName.format = 8;
369 windowName.value = (u_char *)name;
370 windowName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
371 iconName.value = (u_char *)name;
372 iconName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
373
374 xclshints.res_name = NULL;
375 xclshints.res_class = "Ximage";
376 XSetWMProperties(thedisplay, wind, &windowName, &iconName,
377 argv, argc, &xszhints, &xwmhints, &xclshints);
378 closedownAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
379 wmProtocolsAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
380 XSetWMProtocols(thedisplay, wind, &closedownAtom, 1);
381
382 XMapWindow(thedisplay, wind);
383 } /* end of init */
384
385
386 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
387 char *err;
388 {
389 register int es;
390 int cs;
391
392 if (es = err != NULL)
393 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
394 fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname, err);
395 if (thedisplay != NULL)
396 XCloseDisplay(thedisplay);
397 if (parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0)
398 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
399 while (parent > 0 && wait(&cs) != -1) { /* wait for any children */
400 if (es == 0)
401 es = cs>>8 & 0xff;
402 parent--;
403 }
404 exit(es);
405 }
406
407
408 static int
409 viscmp(v1,v2) /* compare visual to see which is better, descending */
410 register XVisualInfo *v1, *v2;
411 {
412 int bad1 = 0, bad2 = 0;
413 register int *rp;
414
415 if (v1->class == v2->class) {
416 if (v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) {
417 /* prefer 24-bit to 32-bit */
418 if (v1->depth == 24 && v2->depth == 32)
419 return(-1);
420 if (v1->depth == 32 && v2->depth == 24)
421 return(1);
422 /* go for maximum depth otherwise */
423 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
424 }
425 /* don't be too greedy */
426 if (maxcolors <= 1<<v1->depth && maxcolors <= 1<<v2->depth)
427 return(v1->depth - v2->depth);
428 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
429 }
430 /* prefer Pseudo when < 15-bit */
431 if ((v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) &&
432 v1->depth < 15)
433 bad1 = 1;
434 if ((v2->class == TrueColor || v2->class == DirectColor) &&
435 v2->depth < 15)
436 bad2 = -1;
437 if (bad1 | bad2)
438 return(bad1+bad2);
439 /* otherwise, use class ranking */
440 for (rp = ourrank; *rp != -1; rp++) {
441 if (v1->class == *rp)
442 return(-1);
443 if (v2->class == *rp)
444 return(1);
445 }
446 return(0);
447 }
448
449
450 getbestvis() /* get the best visual for this screen */
451 {
452 #ifdef DEBUG
453 static char vistype[][12] = {
454 "StaticGray",
455 "GrayScale",
456 "StaticColor",
457 "PseudoColor",
458 "TrueColor",
459 "DirectColor"
460 };
461 #endif
462 static int rankings[3][6] = {
463 {TrueColor,DirectColor,PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
464 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
465 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1}
466 };
467 XVisualInfo *xvi;
468 int vismatched;
469 register int i, j;
470
471 if (greyscale) {
472 ourrank = rankings[2];
473 if (maxcolors < 2) maxcolors = 256;
474 } else if (maxcolors >= 2 && maxcolors <= 256)
475 ourrank = rankings[1];
476 else {
477 ourrank = rankings[0];
478 maxcolors = 256;
479 }
480 /* find best visual */
481 ourvis.screen = ourscreen;
482 xvi = XGetVisualInfo(thedisplay,VisualScreenMask,&ourvis,&vismatched);
483 if (xvi == NULL)
484 quiterr("no visuals for this screen!");
485 #ifdef DEBUG
486 fprintf(stderr, "Supported visuals:\n");
487 for (i = 0; i < vismatched; i++)
488 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype %s, depth %d\n",
489 vistype[xvi[i].class], xvi[i].depth);
490 #endif
491 for (i = 0, j = 1; j < vismatched; j++)
492 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&xvi[j]) > 0)
493 i = j;
494 /* compare to least acceptable */
495 for (j = 0; ourrank[j++] != -1; )
496 ;
497 ourvis.class = ourrank[--j];
498 ourvis.depth = 1;
499 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&ourvis) > 0)
500 quiterr("inadequate visuals on this screen");
501 /* OK, we'll use it */
502 copystruct(&ourvis, &xvi[i]);
503 #ifdef DEBUG
504 fprintf(stderr, "Selected visual type %s, depth %d\n",
505 vistype[ourvis.class], ourvis.depth);
506 #endif
507 /* make appropriate adjustments */
508 if (ourvis.class == GrayScale || ourvis.class == StaticGray)
509 greyscale = 1;
510 if (ourvis.depth <= 8 && ourvis.colormap_size < maxcolors)
511 maxcolors = ourvis.colormap_size;
512 if (ourvis.class == StaticGray) {
513 ourblack = 0;
514 ourwhite = 255;
515 } else if (ourvis.class == PseudoColor) {
516 ourblack = BlackPixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
517 ourwhite = WhitePixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
518 if ((ourblack|ourwhite) & ~255L) {
519 ourblack = 0;
520 ourwhite = 1;
521 }
522 if (maxcolors > 4)
523 maxcolors -= 2;
524 } else {
525 ourblack = 0;
526 ourwhite = ourvis.red_mask|ourvis.green_mask|ourvis.blue_mask;
527 }
528 XFree((char *)xvi);
529 }
530
531
532 getras() /* get raster file */
533 {
534 XVisualInfo vinfo;
535
536 if (maxcolors <= 2) { /* monochrome */
537 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(ymax*((xmax+7)/8));
538 if (ourdata == NULL)
539 goto fail;
540 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 1, ourdata,
541 xmax, ymax, 8);
542 if (ourras == NULL)
543 goto fail;
544 getmono();
545 } else if (ourvis.class == TrueColor | ourvis.class == DirectColor) {
546 int datsiz = ourvis.depth>16 ? sizeof(int4) : sizeof(int2);
547 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(datsiz*xmax*ymax);
548 if (ourdata == NULL)
549 goto fail;
550 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, datsiz*8,
551 ourdata, xmax, ymax, datsiz*8);
552 if (ourras == NULL)
553 goto fail;
554 getfull();
555 } else {
556 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(xmax*ymax);
557 if (ourdata == NULL)
558 goto fail;
559 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 8, ourdata,
560 xmax, ymax, 8);
561 if (ourras == NULL)
562 goto fail;
563 if (greyscale)
564 getgrey();
565 else
566 getmapped();
567 if (ourvis.class != StaticGray && !init_rcolors(ourras,clrtab))
568 goto fail;
569 }
570 return;
571 fail:
572 quiterr("could not create raster image");
573 }
574
575
576 getevent() /* process the next event */
577 {
578 XEvent xev;
579
580 XNextEvent(thedisplay, &xev);
581 switch ((int)xev.type) {
582 case KeyPress:
583 docom(&xev.xkey);
584 break;
585 case ConfigureNotify:
586 width = xev.xconfigure.width;
587 height = xev.xconfigure.height;
588 break;
589 case MapNotify:
590 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
591 if (fast)
592 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
593 if (!sequential & parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0) {
594 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
595 sigrecv--;
596 }
597 break;
598 case UnmapNotify:
599 if (!fast)
600 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
601 break;
602 case Expose:
603 redraw(xev.xexpose.x, xev.xexpose.y,
604 xev.xexpose.width, xev.xexpose.height);
605 break;
606 case ButtonPress:
607 if (xev.xbutton.state & (ShiftMask|ControlMask))
608 moveimage(&xev.xbutton);
609 else
610 switch (xev.xbutton.button) {
611 case Button1:
612 getbox(&xev.xbutton);
613 break;
614 case Button2:
615 traceray(xev.xbutton.x, xev.xbutton.y);
616 break;
617 case Button3:
618 trackrays(&xev.xbutton);
619 break;
620 }
621 break;
622 case ClientMessage:
623 if ((xev.xclient.message_type == wmProtocolsAtom) &&
624 (xev.xclient.data.l[0] == closedownAtom))
625 quiterr(NULL);
626 break;
627 }
628 }
629
630
631 traceray(xpos, ypos) /* print requested pixel data */
632 int xpos, ypos;
633 {
634 extern char *index();
635 FLOAT hv[2];
636 FVECT rorg, rdir;
637 COLOR cval;
638 register char *cp;
639
640 box.xmin = xpos; box.xsiz = 1;
641 box.ymin = ypos; box.ysiz = 1;
642 avgbox(cval);
643 scalecolor(cval, 1./exposure);
644 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, xpos-xoff, ypos-yoff);
645 if (!gotview || viewray(rorg, rdir, &ourview, hv[0], hv[1]) < 0)
646 rorg[0] = rorg[1] = rorg[2] =
647 rdir[0] = rdir[1] = rdir[2] = 0.;
648
649 for (cp = tout; *cp; cp++) /* print what they asked for */
650 switch (*cp) {
651 case 'o': /* origin */
652 printf("%e %e %e ", rorg[0], rorg[1], rorg[2]);
653 break;
654 case 'd': /* direction */
655 printf("%e %e %e ", rdir[0], rdir[1], rdir[2]);
656 break;
657 case 'v': /* radiance value */
658 printf("%e %e %e ", colval(cval,RED),
659 colval(cval,GRN), colval(cval,BLU));
660 break;
661 case 'l': /* luminance */
662 printf("%e ", luminance(cval));
663 break;
664 case 'p': /* pixel position */
665 printf("%d %d ", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
666 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
667 break;
668 }
669 putchar('\n');
670 fflush(stdout);
671 return(0);
672 }
673
674
675 docom(ekey) /* execute command */
676 XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
677 {
678 char buf[80];
679 COLOR cval;
680 XColor cvx;
681 int com, n;
682 double comp;
683 FLOAT hv[2];
684
685 n = XLookupString(ekey, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL);
686 if (n == 0)
687 return(0);
688 com = buf[0];
689 switch (com) { /* interpret command */
690 case 'q':
691 case 'Q':
692 case CTRL('D'): /* quit */
693 quiterr(NULL);
694 case '\n':
695 case '\r':
696 case 'l':
697 case 'c': /* value */
698 if (!avgbox(cval))
699 return(-1);
700 switch (com) {
701 case '\n':
702 case '\r': /* radiance */
703 sprintf(buf, "%.3f", intens(cval)/exposure);
704 break;
705 case 'l': /* luminance */
706 sprintf(buf, "%.0fL", luminance(cval)/exposure);
707 break;
708 case 'c': /* color */
709 comp = pow(2.0, (double)scale);
710 sprintf(buf, "(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
711 colval(cval,RED)*comp,
712 colval(cval,GRN)*comp,
713 colval(cval,BLU)*comp);
714 break;
715 }
716 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
717 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
718 return(0);
719 case 'i': /* identify (contour) */
720 if (ourras->pixels == NULL)
721 return(-1);
722 n = ourdata[ekey->x-xoff+xmax*(ekey->y-yoff)];
723 n = ourras->pmap[n];
724 cvx.pixel = ourras->cdefs[n].pixel;
725 cvx.red = random() & 65535;
726 cvx.green = random() & 65535;
727 cvx.blue = random() & 65535;
728 cvx.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
729 XStoreColor(thedisplay, ourras->cmap, &cvx);
730 return(0);
731 case 'p': /* position */
732 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, ekey->x-xoff, ekey->y-yoff);
733 sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d)", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
734 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
735 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc, ekey->x, ekey->y,
736 buf, strlen(buf));
737 return(0);
738 case 't': /* trace */
739 return(traceray(ekey->x, ekey->y));
740 case 'a': /* auto exposure */
741 if (fname == NULL)
742 return(-1);
743 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
744 strcpy(buf, "auto exposure...");
745 goto remap;
746 case 'h': /* human response */
747 if (fname == NULL)
748 return(-1);
749 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
750 strcpy(buf, "human exposure...");
751 goto remap;
752 case '=': /* adjust exposure */
753 case '@': /* adaptation level */
754 if (!avgbox(cval))
755 return(-1);
756 comp = bright(cval);
757 if (comp < 1e-20) {
758 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
759 return(-1);
760 }
761 if (com == '@')
762 comp = 106./exposure/
763 pow(1.219+pow(comp*WHTEFFICACY/exposure,.4),2.5);
764 else
765 comp = .5/comp;
766 comp = log(comp)/.69315 - scale;
767 n = comp < 0 ? comp-.5 : comp+.5 ; /* round */
768 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR)
769 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* turn off tone mapping */
770 else {
771 if (n == 0) /* else check if any change */
772 return(0);
773 scale_rcolors(ourras, pow(2.0, (double)n));
774 }
775 scale += n;
776 sprintf(buf, "%+d", scale);
777 remap:
778 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
779 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
780 XFlush(thedisplay);
781 free(ourdata);
782 free_raster(ourras);
783 getras();
784 /* fall through */
785 case CTRL('R'): /* redraw */
786 case CTRL('L'):
787 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
788 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
789 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
790 if (fast)
791 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
792 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
793 return(0);
794 case 'f': /* turn on fast redraw */
795 fast = 1;
796 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
797 return(0);
798 case 'F': /* turn off fast redraw */
799 fast = 0;
800 free_rpixmap(ourras);
801 return(0);
802 case '0': /* recenter origin */
803 if (xoff == 0 & yoff == 0)
804 return(0);
805 xoff = yoff = 0;
806 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
807 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
808 return(0);
809 case ' ': /* clear */
810 redraw(box.xmin, box.ymin, box.xsiz, box.ysiz);
811 return(0);
812 default:
813 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
814 return(-1);
815 }
816 }
817
818
819 moveimage(ebut) /* shift the image */
820 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
821 {
822 XEvent e;
823 int mxo, myo;
824
825 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
826 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
827 mxo = e.xmotion.x;
828 myo = e.xmotion.y;
829 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
830 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
831 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
832 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
833 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
834 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
835 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
836 }
837 xoff += e.xbutton.x - ebut->x;
838 yoff += e.xbutton.y - ebut->y;
839 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
840 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
841 }
842
843
844 getbox(ebut) /* get new box */
845 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
846 {
847 XEvent e;
848
849 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
850 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
851 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin = e.xmotion.x, box.ymin = e.xmotion.y);
852 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
853 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin, box.ymin);
854 }
855 box.xmin = e.xbutton.x<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.x>=width ? width-1 : e.xbutton.x);
856 box.ymin = e.xbutton.y<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.y>=height ? height-1 : e.xbutton.y);
857 if (box.xmin > ebut->x) {
858 box.xsiz = box.xmin - ebut->x + 1;
859 box.xmin = ebut->x;
860 } else {
861 box.xsiz = ebut->x - box.xmin + 1;
862 }
863 if (box.ymin > ebut->y) {
864 box.ysiz = box.ymin - ebut->y + 1;
865 box.ymin = ebut->y;
866 } else {
867 box.ysiz = ebut->y - box.ymin + 1;
868 }
869 }
870
871
872 trackrays(ebut) /* trace rays as mouse moves */
873 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
874 {
875 XEvent e;
876 unsigned long lastrept;
877
878 traceray(ebut->x, ebut->y);
879 lastrept = ebut->time;
880 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
881 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
882 if (e.xmotion.time >= lastrept + tinterv) {
883 traceray(e.xmotion.x, e.xmotion.y);
884 lastrept = e.xmotion.time;
885 }
886 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
887 }
888 }
889
890
891 revbox(x0, y0, x1, y1) /* draw box with reversed lines */
892 int x0, y0, x1, y1;
893 {
894 revline(x0, y0, x1, y0);
895 revline(x0, y1, x1, y1);
896 revline(x0, y0, x0, y1);
897 revline(x1, y0, x1, y1);
898 }
899
900
901 int
902 colavg(scn, n, cavg)
903 register COLR *scn;
904 register int n;
905 COLOR cavg;
906 {
907 COLOR col;
908
909 while (n--) {
910 colr_color(col, scn++);
911 addcolor(cavg, col);
912 }
913 }
914
915
916 int
917 avgbox(cavg) /* average color over current box */
918 COLOR cavg;
919 {
920 double d;
921 register int rval;
922
923 setcolor(cavg, 0., 0., 0.);
924 rval = dobox(colavg, (char *)cavg);
925 if (rval > 0) {
926 d = 1./rval;
927 scalecolor(cavg, d);
928 }
929 return(rval);
930 }
931
932
933 int
934 dobox(f, p) /* run function over box */
935 int (*f)(); /* function to call for each subscan */
936 char *p; /* pointer to private data */
937 {
938 int left, right, top, bottom;
939 int y;
940
941 left = box.xmin - xoff;
942 right = left + box.xsiz;
943 if (left < 0)
944 left = 0;
945 if (right > xmax)
946 right = xmax;
947 if (left >= right)
948 return(0);
949 top = box.ymin - yoff;
950 bottom = top + box.ysiz;
951 if (top < 0)
952 top = 0;
953 if (bottom > ymax)
954 bottom = ymax;
955 if (top >= bottom)
956 return(0);
957 for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
958 if (getscan(y) == -1)
959 return(-1);
960 (*f)(scanline+left, right-left, p);
961 }
962 return((right-left)*(bottom-top));
963 }
964
965
966 int
967 addfix(scn, n) /* add fixation points to histogram */
968 COLR *scn;
969 int n;
970 {
971 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scn, n))
972 goto tmerr;
973 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, n, FIXWEIGHT))
974 goto tmerr;
975 return;
976 tmerr:
977 quiterr("tone mapping error");
978 }
979
980
981 make_tonemap() /* initialize tone mapping */
982 {
983 int flags, y;
984
985 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR && fname == NULL) {
986 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot adjust tone of standard input\n",
987 progname);
988 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR;
989 }
990 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) { /* linear with clamping */
991 setcolrcor(pow, 1.0/gamcor);
992 return;
993 }
994 flags = tmflags; /* histogram adjustment */
995 if (greyscale) flags |= TM_F_BW;
996 if (tmTop != NULL) { /* reuse old histogram if one */
997 tmDone(tmTop);
998 tmTop->flags = flags;
999 } else { /* else initialize */
1000 if ((lscan = (TMbright *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(TMbright))) == NULL)
1001 goto memerr;
1002 if (greyscale) {
1003 cscan = TM_NOCHROM;
1004 if ((pscan = (BYTE *)malloc(sizeof(BYTE)*xmax)) == NULL)
1005 goto memerr;
1006 } else if ((pscan=cscan = (BYTE *)malloc(3*sizeof(BYTE)*xmax))
1007 == NULL)
1008 goto memerr;
1009 /* initialize tm library */
1010 if (tmInit(flags, stdprims, gamcor) == NULL)
1011 goto memerr;
1012 if (tmSetSpace(stdprims, WHTEFFICACY/exposure))
1013 goto tmerr;
1014 /* compute picture histogram */
1015 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1016 getscan(y);
1017 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scanline, xmax))
1018 goto tmerr;
1019 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, xmax, 1))
1020 goto tmerr;
1021 }
1022 }
1023 tmDup(); /* add fixations to duplicate map */
1024 dobox(addfix, NULL);
1025 /* (re)compute tone mapping */
1026 if (tmComputeMapping(gamcor, 0., 0.))
1027 goto tmerr;
1028 return;
1029 memerr:
1030 quiterr("out of memory in make_tonemap");
1031 tmerr:
1032 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1033 }
1034
1035
1036 tmap_colrs(scn, len) /* apply tone mapping to scanline */
1037 register COLR *scn;
1038 int len;
1039 {
1040 register BYTE *ps;
1041
1042 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) {
1043 if (scale)
1044 shiftcolrs(scn, len, scale);
1045 colrs_gambs(scn, len);
1046 return;
1047 }
1048 if (len > xmax)
1049 quiterr("code error 1 in tmap_colrs");
1050 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, cscan, scn, len))
1051 goto tmerr;
1052 if (tmMapPixels(pscan, lscan, cscan, len))
1053 goto tmerr;
1054 ps = pscan;
1055 if (greyscale)
1056 while (len--) {
1057 scn[0][RED] = scn[0][GRN] = scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1058 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1059 scn++;
1060 }
1061 else
1062 while (len--) {
1063 scn[0][RED] = *ps++;
1064 scn[0][GRN] = *ps++;
1065 scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1066 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1067 scn++;
1068 }
1069 return;
1070 tmerr:
1071 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1072 }
1073
1074
1075 getmono() /* get monochrome data */
1076 {
1077 register unsigned char *dp;
1078 register int x, err;
1079 int y, errp;
1080 short *cerr;
1081
1082 if ((cerr = (short *)calloc(xmax,sizeof(short))) == NULL)
1083 quiterr("out of memory in getmono");
1084 dp = ourdata - 1;
1085 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1086 getscan(y);
1087 add2icon(y, scanline);
1088 normcolrs(scanline, xmax, scale);
1089 err = 0;
1090 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1091 if (!(x&7))
1092 *++dp = 0;
1093 errp = err;
1094 err += normbright(scanline[x]) + cerr[x];
1095 if (err > 127)
1096 err -= 255;
1097 else
1098 *dp |= 1<<(7-(x&07));
1099 err /= 3;
1100 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1101 }
1102 }
1103 free((char *)cerr);
1104 }
1105
1106
1107 add2icon(y, scan) /* add a scanline to our icon data */
1108 int y;
1109 COLR *scan;
1110 {
1111 static short cerr[ICONSIZ];
1112 static int ynext;
1113 static char *dp;
1114 COLR clr;
1115 register int err;
1116 register int x, ti;
1117 int errp;
1118
1119 if (iconheight == 0) { /* initialize */
1120 if (xmax <= ICONSIZ && ymax <= ICONSIZ) {
1121 iconwidth = xmax;
1122 iconheight = ymax;
1123 } else if (xmax > ymax) {
1124 iconwidth = ICONSIZ;
1125 iconheight = ICONSIZ*ymax/xmax;
1126 if (iconheight < 1)
1127 iconheight = 1;
1128 } else {
1129 iconwidth = ICONSIZ*xmax/ymax;
1130 if (iconwidth < 1)
1131 iconwidth = 1;
1132 iconheight = ICONSIZ;
1133 }
1134 ynext = 0;
1135 dp = icondata - 1;
1136 }
1137 if (y < ynext*ymax/iconheight) /* skip this one */
1138 return;
1139 err = 0;
1140 for (x = 0; x < iconwidth; x++) {
1141 if (!(x&7))
1142 *++dp = 0;
1143 errp = err;
1144 ti = x*xmax/iconwidth;
1145 copycolr(clr, scan[ti]);
1146 normcolrs(clr, 1, scale);
1147 err += normbright(clr) + cerr[x];
1148 if (err > 127)
1149 err -= 255;
1150 else
1151 *dp |= 1<<(x&07);
1152 err /= 3;
1153 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1154 }
1155 ynext++;
1156 }
1157
1158
1159 getfull() /* get full (24-bit) data */
1160 {
1161 int y;
1162 register unsigned int4 *dp;
1163 register unsigned int2 *dph;
1164 register int x;
1165 /* initialize tone mapping */
1166 make_tonemap();
1167 /* read and convert file */
1168 dp = (unsigned int4 *)ourdata;
1169 dph = (unsigned int2 *)ourdata;
1170 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1171 getscan(y);
1172 add2icon(y, scanline);
1173 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1174 switch (ourras->image->blue_mask) {
1175 case 0xff: /* 24-bit RGB */
1176 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1177 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] << 16 |
1178 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1179 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] ;
1180 break;
1181 case 0xff0000: /* 24-bit BGR */
1182 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1183 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] |
1184 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1185 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] << 16 ;
1186 break;
1187 #if 0
1188 case 0x1f: /* 15-bit RGB */
1189 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1190 *dph++ = (scanline[x][RED] << 7 & 0x7c00) |
1191 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1192 (unsigned)scanline[x][BLU] >> 3 ;
1193 break;
1194 case 0x7c00: /* 15-bit BGR */
1195 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1196 *dph++ = (unsigned)scanline[x][RED] >> 3 |
1197 (scanline[x][GRN] << 2 & 0x3e0) |
1198 (scanline[x][BLU] << 7 & 0x7c00) ;
1199 break;
1200 #endif
1201 default: /* unknown */
1202 if (ourvis.depth > 16)
1203 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1204 *dp = ourras->image->red_mask &
1205 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1206 *dp |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1207 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1208 *dp++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1209 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1210 }
1211 else
1212 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1213 *dph = ourras->image->red_mask &
1214 ourras->image->red_mask*scanline[x][RED]/255;
1215 *dph |= ourras->image->green_mask &
1216 ourras->image->green_mask*scanline[x][GRN]/255;
1217 *dph++ |= ourras->image->blue_mask &
1218 ourras->image->blue_mask*scanline[x][BLU]/255;
1219 }
1220 break;
1221 }
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225
1226 getgrey() /* get greyscale data */
1227 {
1228 int y;
1229 register unsigned char *dp;
1230 register int x;
1231 /* initialize tone mapping */
1232 make_tonemap();
1233 /* read and convert file */
1234 dp = ourdata;
1235 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1236 getscan(y);
1237 add2icon(y, scanline);
1238 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1239 if (maxcolors < 256)
1240 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1241 *dp++ = ((int4)scanline[x][GRN] *
1242 maxcolors + maxcolors/2) >> 8;
1243 else
1244 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1245 *dp++ = scanline[x][GRN];
1246 }
1247 for (x = 0; x < maxcolors; x++)
1248 clrtab[x][RED] = clrtab[x][GRN] =
1249 clrtab[x][BLU] = ((int4)x*256 + 128)/maxcolors;
1250 }
1251
1252
1253 getmapped() /* get color-mapped data */
1254 {
1255 int y;
1256 /* make sure we can do it first */
1257 if (fname == NULL)
1258 quiterr("cannot map colors from standard input");
1259 /* initialize tone mapping */
1260 make_tonemap();
1261 /* make histogram */
1262 if (new_histo((int4)xmax*ymax) == -1)
1263 quiterr("cannot initialize histogram");
1264 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1265 if (getscan(y) < 0)
1266 break;
1267 add2icon(y, scanline);
1268 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1269 cnt_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1270 }
1271 /* map pixels */
1272 if (!new_clrtab(maxcolors))
1273 quiterr("cannot create color map");
1274 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1275 getscan(y);
1276 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1277 if (dither)
1278 dith_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1279 else
1280 map_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1281 }
1282 }
1283
1284
1285 scale_rcolors(xr, sf) /* scale color map */
1286 register XRASTER *xr;
1287 double sf;
1288 {
1289 register int i;
1290 long maxv;
1291
1292 if (xr->pixels == NULL)
1293 return;
1294
1295 sf = pow(sf, 1.0/gamcor);
1296 maxv = 65535/sf;
1297
1298 for (i = xr->ncolors; i--; ) {
1299 xr->cdefs[i].red = xr->cdefs[i].red > maxv ?
1300 65535 :
1301 xr->cdefs[i].red * sf;
1302 xr->cdefs[i].green = xr->cdefs[i].green > maxv ?
1303 65535 :
1304 xr->cdefs[i].green * sf;
1305 xr->cdefs[i].blue = xr->cdefs[i].blue > maxv ?
1306 65535 :
1307 xr->cdefs[i].blue * sf;
1308 }
1309 XStoreColors(thedisplay, xr->cmap, xr->cdefs, xr->ncolors);
1310 }
1311
1312
1313 getscan(y)
1314 int y;
1315 {
1316 static int trunced = -1; /* truncated file? */
1317 skipit:
1318 if (trunced >= 0 && y >= trunced) {
1319 bzero(scanline, xmax*sizeof(COLR));
1320 return(-1);
1321 }
1322 if (y != cury) {
1323 if (scanpos == NULL || scanpos[y] == -1)
1324 return(-1);
1325 if (fseek(fin, scanpos[y], 0) == -1)
1326 quiterr("fseek error");
1327 cury = y;
1328 } else if (scanpos != NULL && scanpos[y] == -1)
1329 scanpos[y] = ftell(fin);
1330
1331 if (freadcolrs(scanline, xmax, fin) < 0) {
1332 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unfinished picture\n",
1333 progname, fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname);
1334 trunced = y;
1335 goto skipit;
1336 }
1337 cury++;
1338 return(0);
1339 }