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root/radiance/ray/src/px/x11image.c
Revision: 2.51
Committed: Mon Feb 9 14:37:09 1998 UTC (26 years, 2 months ago) by gwlarson
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.50: +5 -1 lines
Log Message:
added check for reading from stdin in 'h' and 'a' commands

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1998 Silicon Graphics, Inc. */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ SGI";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * x11image.c - driver for X-windows
9 *
10 * 3/1/90
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * Modified for X11
15 *
16 * January 1990
17 *
18 * Anat Grynberg and Greg Ward
19 */
20
21
22 #include "standard.h"
23
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
26 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
27 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
28 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
29
30 #undef NOPROTO
31 #define NOPROTO 1
32 #include "tonemap.h"
33 #include "view.h"
34 #include "x11raster.h"
35 #include "random.h"
36 #include "resolu.h"
37
38 #ifndef int4
39 #define int4 int /* most int's are 32-bit */
40 #endif
41
42 #define FONTNAME "8x13" /* text font we'll use */
43
44 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
45
46 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
47
48 #define ICONSIZ (8*10) /* maximum icon dimension (even 8) */
49
50 #define FIXWEIGHT 20 /* weight to add for fixation points */
51
52 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(thedisplay)
53 #define ourroot RootWindow(thedisplay,ourscreen)
54
55 #define revline(x0,y0,x1,y1) XDrawLine(thedisplay,wind,revgc,x0,y0,x1,y1)
56
57 #define redraw(x,y,w,h) patch_raster(wind,(x)-xoff,(y)-yoff,x,y,w,h,ourras)
58
59 double gamcor = 2.2; /* gamma correction */
60 char *gamstr = NULL; /* gamma value override */
61
62 int dither = 1; /* dither colors? */
63 int fast = 0; /* keep picture in Pixmap? */
64
65 char *dispname = NULL; /* our display name */
66
67 Window wind = 0; /* our output window */
68 unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1; /* black and white for this visual */
69 int maxcolors = 0; /* maximum colors */
70 int greyscale = 0; /* in grey */
71
72 int scale = 0; /* scalefactor; power of two */
73
74 int xoff = 0; /* x image offset */
75 int yoff = 0; /* y image offset */
76
77 int parent = 0; /* number of children, -1 if child */
78 int sequential = 0; /* display images in sequence */
79
80 char *tout = "od"; /* output of 't' command */
81 int tinterv = 0; /* interval between mouse reports */
82
83 int tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* tone mapping flags */
84
85 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* image view parameters */
86 int gotview = 0; /* got parameters from file */
87
88 COLR *scanline; /* scan line buffer */
89 TMbright *lscan; /* encoded luminance scanline */
90 BYTE *cscan; /* encoded chroma scanline */
91 BYTE *pscan; /* compute pixel scanline */
92
93 RESOLU inpres; /* input resolution and ordering */
94 int xmax, ymax; /* picture dimensions */
95 int width, height; /* window size */
96 char *fname = NULL; /* input file name */
97 FILE *fin = stdin; /* input file */
98 long *scanpos = NULL; /* scan line positions in file */
99 int cury = 0; /* current scan location */
100
101 double exposure = 1.0; /* exposure compensation used */
102
103 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
104
105 GC ourgc; /* standard graphics context */
106 GC revgc; /* graphics context with GXinvert */
107
108 int *ourrank; /* our visual class ranking */
109 XVisualInfo ourvis; /* our visual */
110 XRASTER *ourras; /* our stored image */
111 unsigned char *ourdata; /* our image data */
112
113 struct {
114 int xmin, ymin, xsiz, ysiz;
115 } box = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* current box */
116
117 char *geometry = NULL; /* geometry specification */
118
119 char icondata[ICONSIZ*ICONSIZ/8]; /* icon bitmap data */
120 int iconwidth = 0, iconheight = 0;
121
122 char *progname;
123
124 char errmsg[128];
125
126 BYTE clrtab[256][3]; /* global color map */
127
128 extern long ftell();
129
130 extern char *getenv();
131
132 Display *thedisplay;
133 Atom closedownAtom, wmProtocolsAtom;
134
135 int sigrecv;
136
137 int onsig() { sigrecv++; }
138
139
140 main(argc, argv)
141 int argc;
142 char *argv[];
143 {
144 int headline();
145 int i;
146 int pid;
147
148 progname = argv[0];
149
150 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
151 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
152 switch (argv[i][1]) {
153 case 'c': /* number of colors */
154 maxcolors = atoi(argv[++i]);
155 break;
156 case 'b': /* greyscale only */
157 greyscale = !greyscale;
158 break;
159 case 'm': /* monochrome */
160 greyscale = 1;
161 maxcolors = 2;
162 break;
163 case 'd': /* display or dither */
164 if (argv[i][2] == 'i')
165 dispname = argv[++i];
166 else
167 dither = !dither;
168 break;
169 case 'f': /* save pixmap */
170 fast = !fast;
171 break;
172 case 's': /* one at a time */
173 sequential = !sequential;
174 break;
175 case 'o': /* 't' output */
176 tout = argv[i]+2;
177 break;
178 case 't': /* msec interval */
179 tinterv = atoi(argv[++i]);
180 break;
181 case 'e': /* exposure comp. */
182 i++;
183 if (argv[i][0] == 'a') {
184 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
185 break;
186 }
187 if (argv[i][0] == 'h') {
188 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
189 break;
190 }
191 if (argv[i][0] != '+' && argv[i][0] != '-')
192 goto userr;
193 scale = atoi(argv[i]);
194 break;
195 case 'g': /* gamma comp. */
196 if (argv[i][2] == 'e')
197 geometry = argv[++i];
198 else
199 gamstr = argv[++i];
200 break;
201 default:
202 goto userr;
203 }
204 else if (argv[i][0] == '=')
205 geometry = argv[i];
206 else
207 break;
208
209 if (i > argc)
210 goto userr;
211 while (i < argc-1) {
212 sigrecv = 0;
213 signal(SIGCONT, onsig);
214 if ((pid=fork()) == 0) { /* a child for each picture */
215 parent = -1;
216 break;
217 }
218 if (pid < 0)
219 quiterr("fork failed");
220 parent++;
221 while (!sigrecv)
222 pause(); /* wait for wake-up call */
223 i++;
224 }
225 if (i < argc) { /* open picture file */
226 fname = argv[i];
227 fin = fopen(fname, "r");
228 if (fin == NULL)
229 quiterr("cannot open picture file");
230 }
231 /* get header */
232 getheader(fin, headline, NULL);
233 /* get picture dimensions */
234 if (wrongformat || !fgetsresolu(&inpres, fin))
235 quiterr("bad picture format");
236 xmax = scanlen(&inpres);
237 ymax = numscans(&inpres);
238 /* set view parameters */
239 if (gotview && setview(&ourview) != NULL)
240 gotview = 0;
241 if ((scanline = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR))) == NULL)
242 quiterr("out of memory");
243
244 init(argc, argv); /* get file and open window */
245
246 for ( ; ; )
247 getevent(); /* main loop */
248 userr:
249 fprintf(stderr,
250 "Usage: %s [-di disp][[-ge] spec][-b][-m][-d][-f][-c nclrs][-e spec][-g gamcor][-s][-ospec][-t intvl] pic ..\n",
251 progname);
252 exit(1);
253 }
254
255
256 headline(s) /* get relevant info from header */
257 char *s;
258 {
259 char fmt[32];
260
261 if (isexpos(s))
262 exposure *= exposval(s);
263 else if (formatval(fmt, s))
264 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
265 else if (isview(s) && sscanview(&ourview, s) > 0)
266 gotview++;
267 }
268
269
270 init(argc, argv) /* get data and open window */
271 int argc;
272 char **argv;
273 {
274 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
275 XClassHint xclshints;
276 XWMHints xwmhints;
277 XSizeHints xszhints;
278 XTextProperty windowName, iconName;
279 XGCValues xgcv;
280 char *name;
281 register int i;
282
283 if (fname != NULL) {
284 scanpos = (long *)malloc(ymax*sizeof(long));
285 if (scanpos == NULL)
286 quiterr("out of memory");
287 for (i = 0; i < ymax; i++)
288 scanpos[i] = -1;
289 name = fname;
290 } else
291 name = progname;
292 /* remove directory prefix from name */
293 for (i = strlen(name); i-- > 0; )
294 if (name[i] == '/')
295 break;
296 name += i+1;
297 if ((thedisplay = XOpenDisplay(dispname)) == NULL)
298 quiterr("cannot open display");
299 /* set gamma value */
300 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the X server */
301 gamstr = XGetDefault(thedisplay, "radiance", "gamma");
302 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the environment */
303 gamstr = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA");
304 if (gamstr != NULL)
305 gamcor = atof(gamstr);
306 /* get best visual for default screen */
307 getbestvis();
308 /* store image */
309 getras();
310 /* get size and position */
311 xszhints.flags = 0;
312 xszhints.width = xmax; xszhints.height = ymax;
313 if (geometry != NULL) {
314 i = XParseGeometry(geometry, &xszhints.x, &xszhints.y,
315 (unsigned *)&xszhints.width,
316 (unsigned *)&xszhints.height);
317 if ((i&(WidthValue|HeightValue)) == (WidthValue|HeightValue))
318 xszhints.flags |= USSize;
319 else
320 xszhints.flags |= PSize;
321 if ((i&(XValue|YValue)) == (XValue|YValue)) {
322 xszhints.flags |= USPosition;
323 if (i & XNegative)
324 xszhints.x += DisplayWidth(thedisplay,
325 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.width-2*BORWIDTH;
326 if (i & YNegative)
327 xszhints.y += DisplayHeight(thedisplay,
328 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.height-2*BORWIDTH;
329 }
330 }
331 /* open window */
332 i = CWEventMask|CWCursor|CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel;
333 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourwhite;
334 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
335 if (ourvis.visual != DefaultVisual(thedisplay,ourscreen)) {
336 ourwinattr.colormap = newcmap(thedisplay, ourscreen, ourvis.visual);
337 i |= CWColormap;
338 }
339 ourwinattr.event_mask = ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask|
340 ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask|StructureNotifyMask;
341 ourwinattr.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(thedisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
342 wind = XCreateWindow(thedisplay, ourroot, xszhints.x, xszhints.y,
343 xszhints.width, xszhints.height, BORWIDTH,
344 ourvis.depth, InputOutput, ourvis.visual,
345 i, &ourwinattr);
346 if (wind == 0)
347 quiterr("cannot create window");
348 width = xmax;
349 height = ymax;
350 /* prepare graphics drawing context */
351 if ((xgcv.font = XLoadFont(thedisplay, FONTNAME)) == 0)
352 quiterr("cannot get font");
353 xgcv.foreground = ourblack;
354 xgcv.background = ourwhite;
355 ourgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
356 GCFont, &xgcv);
357 xgcv.function = GXinvert;
358 revgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
359 GCFunction, &xgcv);
360
361 /* set up the window manager */
362 xwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
363 xwmhints.input = True;
364 xwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(thedisplay,
365 wind, icondata, iconwidth, iconheight);
366
367 windowName.encoding = iconName.encoding = XA_STRING;
368 windowName.format = iconName.format = 8;
369 windowName.value = (u_char *)name;
370 windowName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
371 iconName.value = (u_char *)name;
372 iconName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
373
374 xclshints.res_name = NULL;
375 xclshints.res_class = "Ximage";
376 XSetWMProperties(thedisplay, wind, &windowName, &iconName,
377 argv, argc, &xszhints, &xwmhints, &xclshints);
378 closedownAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
379 wmProtocolsAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
380 XSetWMProtocols(thedisplay, wind, &closedownAtom, 1);
381
382 XMapWindow(thedisplay, wind);
383 } /* end of init */
384
385
386 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
387 char *err;
388 {
389 register int es;
390 int cs;
391
392 if (es = err != NULL)
393 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
394 fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname, err);
395 if (thedisplay != NULL)
396 XCloseDisplay(thedisplay);
397 if (parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0)
398 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
399 while (parent > 0 && wait(&cs) != -1) { /* wait for any children */
400 if (es == 0)
401 es = cs>>8 & 0xff;
402 parent--;
403 }
404 exit(es);
405 }
406
407
408 static int
409 viscmp(v1,v2) /* compare visual to see which is better, descending */
410 register XVisualInfo *v1, *v2;
411 {
412 int bad1 = 0, bad2 = 0;
413 register int *rp;
414
415 if (v1->class == v2->class) {
416 if (v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) {
417 /* prefer 24-bit to 32-bit */
418 if (v1->depth == 24 && v2->depth == 32)
419 return(-1);
420 if (v1->depth == 32 && v2->depth == 24)
421 return(1);
422 return(0);
423 }
424 /* don't be too greedy */
425 if (maxcolors <= 1<<v1->depth && maxcolors <= 1<<v2->depth)
426 return(v1->depth - v2->depth);
427 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
428 }
429 /* prefer Pseudo when < 24-bit */
430 if ((v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) &&
431 v1->depth < 24)
432 bad1 = 1;
433 if ((v2->class == TrueColor || v2->class == DirectColor) &&
434 v2->depth < 24)
435 bad2 = -1;
436 if (bad1 | bad2)
437 return(bad1+bad2);
438 /* otherwise, use class ranking */
439 for (rp = ourrank; *rp != -1; rp++) {
440 if (v1->class == *rp)
441 return(-1);
442 if (v2->class == *rp)
443 return(1);
444 }
445 return(0);
446 }
447
448
449 getbestvis() /* get the best visual for this screen */
450 {
451 #ifdef DEBUG
452 static char vistype[][12] = {
453 "StaticGray",
454 "GrayScale",
455 "StaticColor",
456 "PseudoColor",
457 "TrueColor",
458 "DirectColor"
459 };
460 #endif
461 static int rankings[3][6] = {
462 {TrueColor,DirectColor,PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
463 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
464 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1}
465 };
466 XVisualInfo *xvi;
467 int vismatched;
468 register int i, j;
469
470 if (greyscale) {
471 ourrank = rankings[2];
472 if (maxcolors < 2) maxcolors = 256;
473 } else if (maxcolors >= 2 && maxcolors <= 256)
474 ourrank = rankings[1];
475 else {
476 ourrank = rankings[0];
477 maxcolors = 256;
478 }
479 /* find best visual */
480 ourvis.screen = ourscreen;
481 xvi = XGetVisualInfo(thedisplay,VisualScreenMask,&ourvis,&vismatched);
482 if (xvi == NULL)
483 quiterr("no visuals for this screen!");
484 #ifdef DEBUG
485 fprintf(stderr, "Supported visuals:\n");
486 for (i = 0; i < vismatched; i++)
487 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype %s, depth %d\n",
488 vistype[xvi[i].class], xvi[i].depth);
489 #endif
490 for (i = 0, j = 1; j < vismatched; j++)
491 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&xvi[j]) > 0)
492 i = j;
493 /* compare to least acceptable */
494 for (j = 0; ourrank[j++] != -1; )
495 ;
496 ourvis.class = ourrank[--j];
497 ourvis.depth = 1;
498 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&ourvis) > 0)
499 quiterr("inadequate visuals on this screen");
500 /* OK, we'll use it */
501 copystruct(&ourvis, &xvi[i]);
502 #ifdef DEBUG
503 fprintf(stderr, "Selected visual type %s, depth %d\n",
504 vistype[ourvis.class], ourvis.depth);
505 #endif
506 /* make appropriate adjustments */
507 if (ourvis.class == GrayScale || ourvis.class == StaticGray)
508 greyscale = 1;
509 if (ourvis.depth <= 8 && ourvis.colormap_size < maxcolors)
510 maxcolors = ourvis.colormap_size;
511 if (ourvis.class == StaticGray) {
512 ourblack = 0;
513 ourwhite = 255;
514 } else if (ourvis.class == PseudoColor) {
515 ourblack = BlackPixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
516 ourwhite = WhitePixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
517 if ((ourblack|ourwhite) & ~255L) {
518 ourblack = 0;
519 ourwhite = 1;
520 }
521 if (maxcolors > 4)
522 maxcolors -= 2;
523 } else {
524 ourblack = 0;
525 ourwhite = ourvis.red_mask|ourvis.green_mask|ourvis.blue_mask;
526 }
527 XFree((char *)xvi);
528 }
529
530
531 getras() /* get raster file */
532 {
533 XVisualInfo vinfo;
534
535 if (maxcolors <= 2) { /* monochrome */
536 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(ymax*((xmax+7)/8));
537 if (ourdata == NULL)
538 goto fail;
539 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 1, ourdata,
540 xmax, ymax, 8);
541 if (ourras == NULL)
542 goto fail;
543 getmono();
544 } else if (ourvis.class == TrueColor | ourvis.class == DirectColor) {
545 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(sizeof(int4)*xmax*ymax);
546 if (ourdata == NULL)
547 goto fail;
548 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, sizeof(int4)*8,
549 ourdata, xmax, ymax, 32);
550 if (ourras == NULL)
551 goto fail;
552 getfull();
553 } else {
554 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(xmax*ymax);
555 if (ourdata == NULL)
556 goto fail;
557 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 8, ourdata,
558 xmax, ymax, 8);
559 if (ourras == NULL)
560 goto fail;
561 if (greyscale)
562 getgrey();
563 else
564 getmapped();
565 if (ourvis.class != StaticGray && !init_rcolors(ourras,clrtab))
566 goto fail;
567 }
568 return;
569 fail:
570 quiterr("could not create raster image");
571 }
572
573
574 getevent() /* process the next event */
575 {
576 XEvent xev;
577
578 XNextEvent(thedisplay, &xev);
579 switch ((int)xev.type) {
580 case KeyPress:
581 docom(&xev.xkey);
582 break;
583 case ConfigureNotify:
584 width = xev.xconfigure.width;
585 height = xev.xconfigure.height;
586 break;
587 case MapNotify:
588 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
589 if (fast)
590 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
591 if (!sequential & parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0) {
592 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
593 sigrecv--;
594 }
595 break;
596 case UnmapNotify:
597 if (!fast)
598 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
599 break;
600 case Expose:
601 redraw(xev.xexpose.x, xev.xexpose.y,
602 xev.xexpose.width, xev.xexpose.height);
603 break;
604 case ButtonPress:
605 if (xev.xbutton.state & (ShiftMask|ControlMask))
606 moveimage(&xev.xbutton);
607 else
608 switch (xev.xbutton.button) {
609 case Button1:
610 getbox(&xev.xbutton);
611 break;
612 case Button2:
613 traceray(xev.xbutton.x, xev.xbutton.y);
614 break;
615 case Button3:
616 trackrays(&xev.xbutton);
617 break;
618 }
619 break;
620 case ClientMessage:
621 if ((xev.xclient.message_type == wmProtocolsAtom) &&
622 (xev.xclient.data.l[0] == closedownAtom))
623 quiterr(NULL);
624 break;
625 }
626 }
627
628
629 traceray(xpos, ypos) /* print requested pixel data */
630 int xpos, ypos;
631 {
632 extern char *index();
633 FLOAT hv[2];
634 FVECT rorg, rdir;
635 COLOR cval;
636 register char *cp;
637
638 box.xmin = xpos; box.xsiz = 1;
639 box.ymin = ypos; box.ysiz = 1;
640 avgbox(cval);
641 scalecolor(cval, 1./exposure);
642 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, xpos-xoff, ypos-yoff);
643 if (!gotview || viewray(rorg, rdir, &ourview, hv[0], hv[1]) < 0)
644 rorg[0] = rorg[1] = rorg[2] =
645 rdir[0] = rdir[1] = rdir[2] = 0.;
646
647 for (cp = tout; *cp; cp++) /* print what they asked for */
648 switch (*cp) {
649 case 'o': /* origin */
650 printf("%e %e %e ", rorg[0], rorg[1], rorg[2]);
651 break;
652 case 'd': /* direction */
653 printf("%e %e %e ", rdir[0], rdir[1], rdir[2]);
654 break;
655 case 'v': /* radiance value */
656 printf("%e %e %e ", colval(cval,RED),
657 colval(cval,GRN), colval(cval,BLU));
658 break;
659 case 'l': /* luminance */
660 printf("%e ", luminance(cval));
661 break;
662 case 'p': /* pixel position */
663 printf("%d %d ", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
664 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
665 break;
666 }
667 putchar('\n');
668 fflush(stdout);
669 return(0);
670 }
671
672
673 docom(ekey) /* execute command */
674 XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
675 {
676 char buf[80];
677 COLOR cval;
678 XColor cvx;
679 int com, n;
680 double comp;
681 FLOAT hv[2];
682
683 n = XLookupString(ekey, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL);
684 if (n == 0)
685 return(0);
686 com = buf[0];
687 switch (com) { /* interpret command */
688 case 'q':
689 case 'Q':
690 case CTRL('D'): /* quit */
691 quiterr(NULL);
692 case '\n':
693 case '\r':
694 case 'l':
695 case 'c': /* value */
696 if (!avgbox(cval))
697 return(-1);
698 switch (com) {
699 case '\n':
700 case '\r': /* radiance */
701 sprintf(buf, "%.3f", intens(cval)/exposure);
702 break;
703 case 'l': /* luminance */
704 sprintf(buf, "%.0fL", luminance(cval)/exposure);
705 break;
706 case 'c': /* color */
707 comp = pow(2.0, (double)scale);
708 sprintf(buf, "(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
709 colval(cval,RED)*comp,
710 colval(cval,GRN)*comp,
711 colval(cval,BLU)*comp);
712 break;
713 }
714 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
715 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
716 return(0);
717 case 'i': /* identify (contour) */
718 if (ourras->pixels == NULL)
719 return(-1);
720 n = ourdata[ekey->x-xoff+xmax*(ekey->y-yoff)];
721 n = ourras->pmap[n];
722 cvx.pixel = ourras->cdefs[n].pixel;
723 cvx.red = random() & 65535;
724 cvx.green = random() & 65535;
725 cvx.blue = random() & 65535;
726 cvx.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
727 XStoreColor(thedisplay, ourras->cmap, &cvx);
728 return(0);
729 case 'p': /* position */
730 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, ekey->x-xoff, ekey->y-yoff);
731 sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d)", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
732 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
733 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc, ekey->x, ekey->y,
734 buf, strlen(buf));
735 return(0);
736 case 't': /* trace */
737 return(traceray(ekey->x, ekey->y));
738 case 'a': /* auto exposure */
739 if (fname == NULL)
740 return(-1);
741 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
742 strcpy(buf, "auto exposure...");
743 goto remap;
744 case 'h': /* human response */
745 if (fname == NULL)
746 return(-1);
747 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
748 strcpy(buf, "human exposure...");
749 goto remap;
750 case '=': /* adjust exposure */
751 case '@': /* adaptation level */
752 if (!avgbox(cval))
753 return(-1);
754 comp = bright(cval);
755 if (comp < 1e-20) {
756 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
757 return(-1);
758 }
759 if (com == '@')
760 comp = 106./exposure/
761 pow(1.219+pow(comp*WHTEFFICACY/exposure,.4),2.5);
762 else
763 comp = .5/comp;
764 comp = log(comp)/.69315 - scale;
765 n = comp < 0 ? comp-.5 : comp+.5 ; /* round */
766 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR)
767 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* turn off tone mapping */
768 else {
769 if (n == 0) /* else check if any change */
770 return(0);
771 scale_rcolors(ourras, pow(2.0, (double)n));
772 }
773 scale += n;
774 sprintf(buf, "%+d", scale);
775 remap:
776 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
777 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
778 XFlush(thedisplay);
779 free(ourdata);
780 free_raster(ourras);
781 getras();
782 /* fall through */
783 case CTRL('R'): /* redraw */
784 case CTRL('L'):
785 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
786 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
787 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
788 if (fast)
789 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
790 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
791 return(0);
792 case 'f': /* turn on fast redraw */
793 fast = 1;
794 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
795 return(0);
796 case 'F': /* turn off fast redraw */
797 fast = 0;
798 free_rpixmap(ourras);
799 return(0);
800 case '0': /* recenter origin */
801 if (xoff == 0 & yoff == 0)
802 return(0);
803 xoff = yoff = 0;
804 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
805 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
806 return(0);
807 case ' ': /* clear */
808 redraw(box.xmin, box.ymin, box.xsiz, box.ysiz);
809 return(0);
810 default:
811 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
812 return(-1);
813 }
814 }
815
816
817 moveimage(ebut) /* shift the image */
818 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
819 {
820 XEvent e;
821 int mxo, myo;
822
823 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
824 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
825 mxo = e.xmotion.x;
826 myo = e.xmotion.y;
827 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
828 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
829 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
830 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
831 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
832 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
833 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
834 }
835 xoff += e.xbutton.x - ebut->x;
836 yoff += e.xbutton.y - ebut->y;
837 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
838 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
839 }
840
841
842 getbox(ebut) /* get new box */
843 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
844 {
845 XEvent e;
846
847 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
848 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
849 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin = e.xmotion.x, box.ymin = e.xmotion.y);
850 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
851 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin, box.ymin);
852 }
853 box.xmin = e.xbutton.x<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.x>=width ? width-1 : e.xbutton.x);
854 box.ymin = e.xbutton.y<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.y>=height ? height-1 : e.xbutton.y);
855 if (box.xmin > ebut->x) {
856 box.xsiz = box.xmin - ebut->x + 1;
857 box.xmin = ebut->x;
858 } else {
859 box.xsiz = ebut->x - box.xmin + 1;
860 }
861 if (box.ymin > ebut->y) {
862 box.ysiz = box.ymin - ebut->y + 1;
863 box.ymin = ebut->y;
864 } else {
865 box.ysiz = ebut->y - box.ymin + 1;
866 }
867 }
868
869
870 trackrays(ebut) /* trace rays as mouse moves */
871 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
872 {
873 XEvent e;
874 unsigned long lastrept;
875
876 traceray(ebut->x, ebut->y);
877 lastrept = ebut->time;
878 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
879 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
880 if (e.xmotion.time >= lastrept + tinterv) {
881 traceray(e.xmotion.x, e.xmotion.y);
882 lastrept = e.xmotion.time;
883 }
884 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
885 }
886 }
887
888
889 revbox(x0, y0, x1, y1) /* draw box with reversed lines */
890 int x0, y0, x1, y1;
891 {
892 revline(x0, y0, x1, y0);
893 revline(x0, y1, x1, y1);
894 revline(x0, y0, x0, y1);
895 revline(x1, y0, x1, y1);
896 }
897
898
899 int
900 colavg(scn, n, cavg)
901 register COLR *scn;
902 register int n;
903 COLOR cavg;
904 {
905 COLOR col;
906
907 while (n--) {
908 colr_color(col, scn++);
909 addcolor(cavg, col);
910 }
911 }
912
913
914 int
915 avgbox(cavg) /* average color over current box */
916 COLOR cavg;
917 {
918 double d;
919 register int rval;
920
921 setcolor(cavg, 0., 0., 0.);
922 rval = dobox(colavg, (char *)cavg);
923 if (rval > 0) {
924 d = 1./rval;
925 scalecolor(cavg, d);
926 }
927 return(rval);
928 }
929
930
931 int
932 dobox(f, p) /* run function over box */
933 int (*f)(); /* function to call for each subscan */
934 char *p; /* pointer to private data */
935 {
936 int left, right, top, bottom;
937 int y;
938
939 left = box.xmin - xoff;
940 right = left + box.xsiz;
941 if (left < 0)
942 left = 0;
943 if (right > xmax)
944 right = xmax;
945 if (left >= right)
946 return(0);
947 top = box.ymin - yoff;
948 bottom = top + box.ysiz;
949 if (top < 0)
950 top = 0;
951 if (bottom > ymax)
952 bottom = ymax;
953 if (top >= bottom)
954 return(0);
955 for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
956 if (getscan(y) == -1)
957 return(-1);
958 (*f)(scanline+left, right-left, p);
959 }
960 return((right-left)*(bottom-top));
961 }
962
963
964 int
965 addfix(scn, n) /* add fixation points to histogram */
966 COLR *scn;
967 int n;
968 {
969 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scn, n))
970 goto tmerr;
971 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, n, FIXWEIGHT))
972 goto tmerr;
973 return;
974 tmerr:
975 quiterr("tone mapping error");
976 }
977
978
979 make_tonemap() /* initialize tone mapping */
980 {
981 int flags, y;
982
983 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR && fname == NULL) {
984 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot adjust tone of standard input\n",
985 progname);
986 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR;
987 }
988 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) { /* linear with clamping */
989 setcolrcor(pow, 1.0/gamcor);
990 return;
991 }
992 flags = tmflags; /* histogram adjustment */
993 if (greyscale) flags |= TM_F_BW;
994 if (tmTop != NULL) { /* reuse old histogram if one */
995 tmDone(tmTop);
996 tmTop->flags = flags;
997 } else { /* else initialize */
998 if ((lscan = (TMbright *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(TMbright))) == NULL)
999 goto memerr;
1000 if (greyscale) {
1001 cscan = TM_NOCHROM;
1002 if ((pscan = (BYTE *)malloc(sizeof(BYTE)*xmax)) == NULL)
1003 goto memerr;
1004 } else if ((pscan=cscan = (BYTE *)malloc(3*sizeof(BYTE)*xmax))
1005 == NULL)
1006 goto memerr;
1007 /* initialize tm library */
1008 if (tmInit(flags, stdprims, gamcor) == NULL)
1009 goto memerr;
1010 if (tmSetSpace(stdprims, WHTEFFICACY/exposure))
1011 goto tmerr;
1012 /* compute picture histogram */
1013 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1014 getscan(y);
1015 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scanline, xmax))
1016 goto tmerr;
1017 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, xmax, 1))
1018 goto tmerr;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 tmDup(); /* add fixations to duplicate map */
1022 dobox(addfix, NULL);
1023 /* (re)compute tone mapping */
1024 if (tmComputeMapping(gamcor, 0., 0.))
1025 goto tmerr;
1026 return;
1027 memerr:
1028 quiterr("out of memory in make_tonemap");
1029 tmerr:
1030 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1031 }
1032
1033
1034 tmap_colrs(scn, len) /* apply tone mapping to scanline */
1035 register COLR *scn;
1036 int len;
1037 {
1038 register BYTE *ps;
1039
1040 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) {
1041 if (scale)
1042 shiftcolrs(scn, len, scale);
1043 colrs_gambs(scn, len);
1044 return;
1045 }
1046 if (len > xmax)
1047 quiterr("code error 1 in tmap_colrs");
1048 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, cscan, scn, len))
1049 goto tmerr;
1050 if (tmMapPixels(pscan, lscan, cscan, len))
1051 goto tmerr;
1052 ps = pscan;
1053 if (greyscale)
1054 while (len--) {
1055 scn[0][RED] = scn[0][GRN] = scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1056 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1057 scn++;
1058 }
1059 else
1060 while (len--) {
1061 scn[0][RED] = *ps++;
1062 scn[0][GRN] = *ps++;
1063 scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1064 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1065 scn++;
1066 }
1067 return;
1068 tmerr:
1069 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1070 }
1071
1072
1073 getmono() /* get monochrome data */
1074 {
1075 register unsigned char *dp;
1076 register int x, err;
1077 int y, errp;
1078 short *cerr;
1079
1080 if ((cerr = (short *)calloc(xmax,sizeof(short))) == NULL)
1081 quiterr("out of memory in getmono");
1082 dp = ourdata - 1;
1083 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1084 getscan(y);
1085 add2icon(y, scanline);
1086 normcolrs(scanline, xmax, scale);
1087 err = 0;
1088 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1089 if (!(x&7))
1090 *++dp = 0;
1091 errp = err;
1092 err += normbright(scanline[x]) + cerr[x];
1093 if (err > 127)
1094 err -= 255;
1095 else
1096 *dp |= 1<<(7-(x&07));
1097 err /= 3;
1098 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1099 }
1100 }
1101 free((char *)cerr);
1102 }
1103
1104
1105 add2icon(y, scan) /* add a scanline to our icon data */
1106 int y;
1107 COLR *scan;
1108 {
1109 static short cerr[ICONSIZ];
1110 static int ynext;
1111 static char *dp;
1112 COLR clr;
1113 register int err;
1114 register int x, ti;
1115 int errp;
1116
1117 if (iconheight == 0) { /* initialize */
1118 if (xmax <= ICONSIZ && ymax <= ICONSIZ) {
1119 iconwidth = xmax;
1120 iconheight = ymax;
1121 } else if (xmax > ymax) {
1122 iconwidth = ICONSIZ;
1123 iconheight = ICONSIZ*ymax/xmax;
1124 if (iconheight < 1)
1125 iconheight = 1;
1126 } else {
1127 iconwidth = ICONSIZ*xmax/ymax;
1128 if (iconwidth < 1)
1129 iconwidth = 1;
1130 iconheight = ICONSIZ;
1131 }
1132 ynext = 0;
1133 dp = icondata - 1;
1134 }
1135 if (y < ynext*ymax/iconheight) /* skip this one */
1136 return;
1137 err = 0;
1138 for (x = 0; x < iconwidth; x++) {
1139 if (!(x&7))
1140 *++dp = 0;
1141 errp = err;
1142 ti = x*xmax/iconwidth;
1143 copycolr(clr, scan[ti]);
1144 normcolrs(clr, 1, scale);
1145 err += normbright(clr) + cerr[x];
1146 if (err > 127)
1147 err -= 255;
1148 else
1149 *dp |= 1<<(x&07);
1150 err /= 3;
1151 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1152 }
1153 ynext++;
1154 }
1155
1156
1157 getfull() /* get full (24-bit) data */
1158 {
1159 int y;
1160 register unsigned int4 *dp;
1161 register int x;
1162 /* initialize tone mapping */
1163 make_tonemap();
1164 /* read and convert file */
1165 dp = (unsigned int4 *)ourdata;
1166 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1167 getscan(y);
1168 add2icon(y, scanline);
1169 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1170 if (ourras->image->blue_mask & 1)
1171 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1172 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] << 16 |
1173 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1174 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] ;
1175 else
1176 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1177 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] |
1178 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1179 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] << 16 ;
1180 }
1181 }
1182
1183
1184 getgrey() /* get greyscale data */
1185 {
1186 int y;
1187 register unsigned char *dp;
1188 register int x;
1189 /* initialize tone mapping */
1190 make_tonemap();
1191 /* read and convert file */
1192 dp = ourdata;
1193 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1194 getscan(y);
1195 add2icon(y, scanline);
1196 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1197 if (maxcolors < 256)
1198 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1199 *dp++ = ((int4)scanline[x][GRN] *
1200 maxcolors + maxcolors/2) >> 8;
1201 else
1202 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1203 *dp++ = scanline[x][GRN];
1204 }
1205 for (x = 0; x < maxcolors; x++)
1206 clrtab[x][RED] = clrtab[x][GRN] =
1207 clrtab[x][BLU] = ((int4)x*256 + 128)/maxcolors;
1208 }
1209
1210
1211 getmapped() /* get color-mapped data */
1212 {
1213 int y;
1214 /* make sure we can do it first */
1215 if (fname == NULL)
1216 quiterr("cannot map colors from standard input");
1217 /* initialize tone mapping */
1218 make_tonemap();
1219 /* make histogram */
1220 if (new_histo((int4)xmax*ymax) == -1)
1221 quiterr("cannot initialize histogram");
1222 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1223 if (getscan(y) < 0)
1224 break;
1225 add2icon(y, scanline);
1226 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1227 cnt_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1228 }
1229 /* map pixels */
1230 if (!new_clrtab(maxcolors))
1231 quiterr("cannot create color map");
1232 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1233 getscan(y);
1234 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1235 if (dither)
1236 dith_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1237 else
1238 map_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1239 }
1240 }
1241
1242
1243 scale_rcolors(xr, sf) /* scale color map */
1244 register XRASTER *xr;
1245 double sf;
1246 {
1247 register int i;
1248 long maxv;
1249
1250 if (xr->pixels == NULL)
1251 return;
1252
1253 sf = pow(sf, 1.0/gamcor);
1254 maxv = 65535/sf;
1255
1256 for (i = xr->ncolors; i--; ) {
1257 xr->cdefs[i].red = xr->cdefs[i].red > maxv ?
1258 65535 :
1259 xr->cdefs[i].red * sf;
1260 xr->cdefs[i].green = xr->cdefs[i].green > maxv ?
1261 65535 :
1262 xr->cdefs[i].green * sf;
1263 xr->cdefs[i].blue = xr->cdefs[i].blue > maxv ?
1264 65535 :
1265 xr->cdefs[i].blue * sf;
1266 }
1267 XStoreColors(thedisplay, xr->cmap, xr->cdefs, xr->ncolors);
1268 }
1269
1270
1271 getscan(y)
1272 int y;
1273 {
1274 static int trunced = -1; /* truncated file? */
1275 skipit:
1276 if (trunced >= 0 && y >= trunced) {
1277 bzero(scanline, xmax*sizeof(COLR));
1278 return(-1);
1279 }
1280 if (y != cury) {
1281 if (scanpos == NULL || scanpos[y] == -1)
1282 return(-1);
1283 if (fseek(fin, scanpos[y], 0) == -1)
1284 quiterr("fseek error");
1285 cury = y;
1286 } else if (scanpos != NULL && scanpos[y] == -1)
1287 scanpos[y] = ftell(fin);
1288
1289 if (freadcolrs(scanline, xmax, fin) < 0) {
1290 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unfinished picture\n",
1291 progname, fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname);
1292 trunced = y;
1293 goto skipit;
1294 }
1295 cury++;
1296 return(0);
1297 }