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root/radiance/ray/src/px/x11image.c
Revision: 2.50
Committed: Thu Jul 31 21:00:57 1997 UTC (26 years, 9 months ago) by gregl
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.49: +70 -37 lines
Log Message:
changed behavior of 'a' and 'h' commands to emphasize selection

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ SGI";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * x11image.c - driver for X-windows
9 *
10 * 3/1/90
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * Modified for X11
15 *
16 * January 1990
17 *
18 * Anat Grynberg and Greg Ward
19 */
20
21
22 #include "standard.h"
23
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
26 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
27 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
28 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
29
30 #undef NOPROTO
31 #define NOPROTO 1
32 #include "tonemap.h"
33 #include "view.h"
34 #include "x11raster.h"
35 #include "random.h"
36 #include "resolu.h"
37
38 #ifndef int4
39 #define int4 int /* most int's are 32-bit */
40 #endif
41
42 #define FONTNAME "8x13" /* text font we'll use */
43
44 #define CTRL(c) ((c)-'@')
45
46 #define BORWIDTH 5 /* border width */
47
48 #define ICONSIZ (8*10) /* maximum icon dimension (even 8) */
49
50 #define FIXWEIGHT 20 /* weight to add for fixation points */
51
52 #define ourscreen DefaultScreen(thedisplay)
53 #define ourroot RootWindow(thedisplay,ourscreen)
54
55 #define revline(x0,y0,x1,y1) XDrawLine(thedisplay,wind,revgc,x0,y0,x1,y1)
56
57 #define redraw(x,y,w,h) patch_raster(wind,(x)-xoff,(y)-yoff,x,y,w,h,ourras)
58
59 double gamcor = 2.2; /* gamma correction */
60 char *gamstr = NULL; /* gamma value override */
61
62 int dither = 1; /* dither colors? */
63 int fast = 0; /* keep picture in Pixmap? */
64
65 char *dispname = NULL; /* our display name */
66
67 Window wind = 0; /* our output window */
68 unsigned long ourblack=0, ourwhite=1; /* black and white for this visual */
69 int maxcolors = 0; /* maximum colors */
70 int greyscale = 0; /* in grey */
71
72 int scale = 0; /* scalefactor; power of two */
73
74 int xoff = 0; /* x image offset */
75 int yoff = 0; /* y image offset */
76
77 int parent = 0; /* number of children, -1 if child */
78 int sequential = 0; /* display images in sequence */
79
80 char *tout = "od"; /* output of 't' command */
81 int tinterv = 0; /* interval between mouse reports */
82
83 int tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* tone mapping flags */
84
85 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* image view parameters */
86 int gotview = 0; /* got parameters from file */
87
88 COLR *scanline; /* scan line buffer */
89 TMbright *lscan; /* encoded luminance scanline */
90 BYTE *cscan; /* encoded chroma scanline */
91 BYTE *pscan; /* compute pixel scanline */
92
93 RESOLU inpres; /* input resolution and ordering */
94 int xmax, ymax; /* picture dimensions */
95 int width, height; /* window size */
96 char *fname = NULL; /* input file name */
97 FILE *fin = stdin; /* input file */
98 long *scanpos = NULL; /* scan line positions in file */
99 int cury = 0; /* current scan location */
100
101 double exposure = 1.0; /* exposure compensation used */
102
103 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
104
105 GC ourgc; /* standard graphics context */
106 GC revgc; /* graphics context with GXinvert */
107
108 int *ourrank; /* our visual class ranking */
109 XVisualInfo ourvis; /* our visual */
110 XRASTER *ourras; /* our stored image */
111 unsigned char *ourdata; /* our image data */
112
113 struct {
114 int xmin, ymin, xsiz, ysiz;
115 } box = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* current box */
116
117 char *geometry = NULL; /* geometry specification */
118
119 char icondata[ICONSIZ*ICONSIZ/8]; /* icon bitmap data */
120 int iconwidth = 0, iconheight = 0;
121
122 char *progname;
123
124 char errmsg[128];
125
126 BYTE clrtab[256][3]; /* global color map */
127
128 extern long ftell();
129
130 extern char *getenv();
131
132 Display *thedisplay;
133 Atom closedownAtom, wmProtocolsAtom;
134
135 int sigrecv;
136
137 int onsig() { sigrecv++; }
138
139
140 main(argc, argv)
141 int argc;
142 char *argv[];
143 {
144 int headline();
145 int i;
146 int pid;
147
148 progname = argv[0];
149
150 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
151 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
152 switch (argv[i][1]) {
153 case 'c': /* number of colors */
154 maxcolors = atoi(argv[++i]);
155 break;
156 case 'b': /* greyscale only */
157 greyscale = !greyscale;
158 break;
159 case 'm': /* monochrome */
160 greyscale = 1;
161 maxcolors = 2;
162 break;
163 case 'd': /* display or dither */
164 if (argv[i][2] == 'i')
165 dispname = argv[++i];
166 else
167 dither = !dither;
168 break;
169 case 'f': /* save pixmap */
170 fast = !fast;
171 break;
172 case 's': /* one at a time */
173 sequential = !sequential;
174 break;
175 case 'o': /* 't' output */
176 tout = argv[i]+2;
177 break;
178 case 't': /* msec interval */
179 tinterv = atoi(argv[++i]);
180 break;
181 case 'e': /* exposure comp. */
182 i++;
183 if (argv[i][0] == 'a') {
184 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
185 break;
186 }
187 if (argv[i][0] == 'h') {
188 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
189 break;
190 }
191 if (argv[i][0] != '+' && argv[i][0] != '-')
192 goto userr;
193 scale = atoi(argv[i]);
194 break;
195 case 'g': /* gamma comp. */
196 if (argv[i][2] == 'e')
197 geometry = argv[++i];
198 else
199 gamstr = argv[++i];
200 break;
201 default:
202 goto userr;
203 }
204 else if (argv[i][0] == '=')
205 geometry = argv[i];
206 else
207 break;
208
209 if (i > argc)
210 goto userr;
211 while (i < argc-1) {
212 sigrecv = 0;
213 signal(SIGCONT, onsig);
214 if ((pid=fork()) == 0) { /* a child for each picture */
215 parent = -1;
216 break;
217 }
218 if (pid < 0)
219 quiterr("fork failed");
220 parent++;
221 while (!sigrecv)
222 pause(); /* wait for wake-up call */
223 i++;
224 }
225 if (i < argc) { /* open picture file */
226 fname = argv[i];
227 fin = fopen(fname, "r");
228 if (fin == NULL)
229 quiterr("cannot open picture file");
230 }
231 /* get header */
232 getheader(fin, headline, NULL);
233 /* get picture dimensions */
234 if (wrongformat || !fgetsresolu(&inpres, fin))
235 quiterr("bad picture format");
236 xmax = scanlen(&inpres);
237 ymax = numscans(&inpres);
238 /* set view parameters */
239 if (gotview && setview(&ourview) != NULL)
240 gotview = 0;
241 if ((scanline = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR))) == NULL)
242 quiterr("out of memory");
243
244 init(argc, argv); /* get file and open window */
245
246 for ( ; ; )
247 getevent(); /* main loop */
248 userr:
249 fprintf(stderr,
250 "Usage: %s [-di disp][[-ge] spec][-b][-m][-d][-f][-c nclrs][-e spec][-g gamcor][-s][-ospec][-t intvl] pic ..\n",
251 progname);
252 exit(1);
253 }
254
255
256 headline(s) /* get relevant info from header */
257 char *s;
258 {
259 char fmt[32];
260
261 if (isexpos(s))
262 exposure *= exposval(s);
263 else if (formatval(fmt, s))
264 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
265 else if (isview(s) && sscanview(&ourview, s) > 0)
266 gotview++;
267 }
268
269
270 init(argc, argv) /* get data and open window */
271 int argc;
272 char **argv;
273 {
274 XSetWindowAttributes ourwinattr;
275 XClassHint xclshints;
276 XWMHints xwmhints;
277 XSizeHints xszhints;
278 XTextProperty windowName, iconName;
279 XGCValues xgcv;
280 char *name;
281 register int i;
282
283 if (fname != NULL) {
284 scanpos = (long *)malloc(ymax*sizeof(long));
285 if (scanpos == NULL)
286 quiterr("out of memory");
287 for (i = 0; i < ymax; i++)
288 scanpos[i] = -1;
289 name = fname;
290 } else
291 name = progname;
292 /* remove directory prefix from name */
293 for (i = strlen(name); i-- > 0; )
294 if (name[i] == '/')
295 break;
296 name += i+1;
297 if ((thedisplay = XOpenDisplay(dispname)) == NULL)
298 quiterr("cannot open display");
299 /* set gamma value */
300 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the X server */
301 gamstr = XGetDefault(thedisplay, "radiance", "gamma");
302 if (gamstr == NULL) /* get it from the environment */
303 gamstr = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA");
304 if (gamstr != NULL)
305 gamcor = atof(gamstr);
306 /* get best visual for default screen */
307 getbestvis();
308 /* store image */
309 getras();
310 /* get size and position */
311 xszhints.flags = 0;
312 xszhints.width = xmax; xszhints.height = ymax;
313 if (geometry != NULL) {
314 i = XParseGeometry(geometry, &xszhints.x, &xszhints.y,
315 (unsigned *)&xszhints.width,
316 (unsigned *)&xszhints.height);
317 if ((i&(WidthValue|HeightValue)) == (WidthValue|HeightValue))
318 xszhints.flags |= USSize;
319 else
320 xszhints.flags |= PSize;
321 if ((i&(XValue|YValue)) == (XValue|YValue)) {
322 xszhints.flags |= USPosition;
323 if (i & XNegative)
324 xszhints.x += DisplayWidth(thedisplay,
325 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.width-2*BORWIDTH;
326 if (i & YNegative)
327 xszhints.y += DisplayHeight(thedisplay,
328 ourscreen)-1-xszhints.height-2*BORWIDTH;
329 }
330 }
331 /* open window */
332 i = CWEventMask|CWCursor|CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel;
333 ourwinattr.border_pixel = ourwhite;
334 ourwinattr.background_pixel = ourblack;
335 if (ourvis.visual != DefaultVisual(thedisplay,ourscreen)) {
336 ourwinattr.colormap = newcmap(thedisplay, ourscreen, ourvis.visual);
337 i |= CWColormap;
338 }
339 ourwinattr.event_mask = ExposureMask|KeyPressMask|ButtonPressMask|
340 ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask|StructureNotifyMask;
341 ourwinattr.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(thedisplay, XC_diamond_cross);
342 wind = XCreateWindow(thedisplay, ourroot, xszhints.x, xszhints.y,
343 xszhints.width, xszhints.height, BORWIDTH,
344 ourvis.depth, InputOutput, ourvis.visual,
345 i, &ourwinattr);
346 if (wind == 0)
347 quiterr("cannot create window");
348 width = xmax;
349 height = ymax;
350 /* prepare graphics drawing context */
351 if ((xgcv.font = XLoadFont(thedisplay, FONTNAME)) == 0)
352 quiterr("cannot get font");
353 xgcv.foreground = ourblack;
354 xgcv.background = ourwhite;
355 ourgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
356 GCFont, &xgcv);
357 xgcv.function = GXinvert;
358 revgc = XCreateGC(thedisplay, wind, GCForeground|GCBackground|
359 GCFunction, &xgcv);
360
361 /* set up the window manager */
362 xwmhints.flags = InputHint|IconPixmapHint;
363 xwmhints.input = True;
364 xwmhints.icon_pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(thedisplay,
365 wind, icondata, iconwidth, iconheight);
366
367 windowName.encoding = iconName.encoding = XA_STRING;
368 windowName.format = iconName.format = 8;
369 windowName.value = (u_char *)name;
370 windowName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
371 iconName.value = (u_char *)name;
372 iconName.nitems = strlen(windowName.value);
373
374 xclshints.res_name = NULL;
375 xclshints.res_class = "Ximage";
376 XSetWMProperties(thedisplay, wind, &windowName, &iconName,
377 argv, argc, &xszhints, &xwmhints, &xclshints);
378 closedownAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
379 wmProtocolsAtom = XInternAtom(thedisplay, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
380 XSetWMProtocols(thedisplay, wind, &closedownAtom, 1);
381
382 XMapWindow(thedisplay, wind);
383 } /* end of init */
384
385
386 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
387 char *err;
388 {
389 register int es;
390 int cs;
391
392 if (es = err != NULL)
393 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
394 fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname, err);
395 if (thedisplay != NULL)
396 XCloseDisplay(thedisplay);
397 if (parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0)
398 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
399 while (parent > 0 && wait(&cs) != -1) { /* wait for any children */
400 if (es == 0)
401 es = cs>>8 & 0xff;
402 parent--;
403 }
404 exit(es);
405 }
406
407
408 static int
409 viscmp(v1,v2) /* compare visual to see which is better, descending */
410 register XVisualInfo *v1, *v2;
411 {
412 int bad1 = 0, bad2 = 0;
413 register int *rp;
414
415 if (v1->class == v2->class) {
416 if (v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) {
417 /* prefer 24-bit to 32-bit */
418 if (v1->depth == 24 && v2->depth == 32)
419 return(-1);
420 if (v1->depth == 32 && v2->depth == 24)
421 return(1);
422 return(0);
423 }
424 /* don't be too greedy */
425 if (maxcolors <= 1<<v1->depth && maxcolors <= 1<<v2->depth)
426 return(v1->depth - v2->depth);
427 return(v2->depth - v1->depth);
428 }
429 /* prefer Pseudo when < 24-bit */
430 if ((v1->class == TrueColor || v1->class == DirectColor) &&
431 v1->depth < 24)
432 bad1 = 1;
433 if ((v2->class == TrueColor || v2->class == DirectColor) &&
434 v2->depth < 24)
435 bad2 = -1;
436 if (bad1 | bad2)
437 return(bad1+bad2);
438 /* otherwise, use class ranking */
439 for (rp = ourrank; *rp != -1; rp++) {
440 if (v1->class == *rp)
441 return(-1);
442 if (v2->class == *rp)
443 return(1);
444 }
445 return(0);
446 }
447
448
449 getbestvis() /* get the best visual for this screen */
450 {
451 #ifdef DEBUG
452 static char vistype[][12] = {
453 "StaticGray",
454 "GrayScale",
455 "StaticColor",
456 "PseudoColor",
457 "TrueColor",
458 "DirectColor"
459 };
460 #endif
461 static int rankings[3][6] = {
462 {TrueColor,DirectColor,PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
463 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1},
464 {PseudoColor,GrayScale,StaticGray,-1}
465 };
466 XVisualInfo *xvi;
467 int vismatched;
468 register int i, j;
469
470 if (greyscale) {
471 ourrank = rankings[2];
472 if (maxcolors < 2) maxcolors = 256;
473 } else if (maxcolors >= 2 && maxcolors <= 256)
474 ourrank = rankings[1];
475 else {
476 ourrank = rankings[0];
477 maxcolors = 256;
478 }
479 /* find best visual */
480 ourvis.screen = ourscreen;
481 xvi = XGetVisualInfo(thedisplay,VisualScreenMask,&ourvis,&vismatched);
482 if (xvi == NULL)
483 quiterr("no visuals for this screen!");
484 #ifdef DEBUG
485 fprintf(stderr, "Supported visuals:\n");
486 for (i = 0; i < vismatched; i++)
487 fprintf(stderr, "\ttype %s, depth %d\n",
488 vistype[xvi[i].class], xvi[i].depth);
489 #endif
490 for (i = 0, j = 1; j < vismatched; j++)
491 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&xvi[j]) > 0)
492 i = j;
493 /* compare to least acceptable */
494 for (j = 0; ourrank[j++] != -1; )
495 ;
496 ourvis.class = ourrank[--j];
497 ourvis.depth = 1;
498 if (viscmp(&xvi[i],&ourvis) > 0)
499 quiterr("inadequate visuals on this screen");
500 /* OK, we'll use it */
501 copystruct(&ourvis, &xvi[i]);
502 #ifdef DEBUG
503 fprintf(stderr, "Selected visual type %s, depth %d\n",
504 vistype[ourvis.class], ourvis.depth);
505 #endif
506 /* make appropriate adjustments */
507 if (ourvis.class == GrayScale || ourvis.class == StaticGray)
508 greyscale = 1;
509 if (ourvis.depth <= 8 && ourvis.colormap_size < maxcolors)
510 maxcolors = ourvis.colormap_size;
511 if (ourvis.class == StaticGray) {
512 ourblack = 0;
513 ourwhite = 255;
514 } else if (ourvis.class == PseudoColor) {
515 ourblack = BlackPixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
516 ourwhite = WhitePixel(thedisplay,ourscreen);
517 if ((ourblack|ourwhite) & ~255L) {
518 ourblack = 0;
519 ourwhite = 1;
520 }
521 if (maxcolors > 4)
522 maxcolors -= 2;
523 } else {
524 ourblack = 0;
525 ourwhite = ourvis.red_mask|ourvis.green_mask|ourvis.blue_mask;
526 }
527 XFree((char *)xvi);
528 }
529
530
531 getras() /* get raster file */
532 {
533 XVisualInfo vinfo;
534
535 if (maxcolors <= 2) { /* monochrome */
536 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(ymax*((xmax+7)/8));
537 if (ourdata == NULL)
538 goto fail;
539 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 1, ourdata,
540 xmax, ymax, 8);
541 if (ourras == NULL)
542 goto fail;
543 getmono();
544 } else if (ourvis.class == TrueColor | ourvis.class == DirectColor) {
545 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(sizeof(int4)*xmax*ymax);
546 if (ourdata == NULL)
547 goto fail;
548 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, sizeof(int4)*8,
549 ourdata, xmax, ymax, 32);
550 if (ourras == NULL)
551 goto fail;
552 getfull();
553 } else {
554 ourdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(xmax*ymax);
555 if (ourdata == NULL)
556 goto fail;
557 ourras = make_raster(thedisplay, &ourvis, 8, ourdata,
558 xmax, ymax, 8);
559 if (ourras == NULL)
560 goto fail;
561 if (greyscale)
562 getgrey();
563 else
564 getmapped();
565 if (ourvis.class != StaticGray && !init_rcolors(ourras,clrtab))
566 goto fail;
567 }
568 return;
569 fail:
570 quiterr("could not create raster image");
571 }
572
573
574 getevent() /* process the next event */
575 {
576 XEvent xev;
577
578 XNextEvent(thedisplay, &xev);
579 switch ((int)xev.type) {
580 case KeyPress:
581 docom(&xev.xkey);
582 break;
583 case ConfigureNotify:
584 width = xev.xconfigure.width;
585 height = xev.xconfigure.height;
586 break;
587 case MapNotify:
588 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
589 if (fast)
590 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
591 if (!sequential & parent < 0 & sigrecv == 0) {
592 kill(getppid(), SIGCONT);
593 sigrecv--;
594 }
595 break;
596 case UnmapNotify:
597 if (!fast)
598 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
599 break;
600 case Expose:
601 redraw(xev.xexpose.x, xev.xexpose.y,
602 xev.xexpose.width, xev.xexpose.height);
603 break;
604 case ButtonPress:
605 if (xev.xbutton.state & (ShiftMask|ControlMask))
606 moveimage(&xev.xbutton);
607 else
608 switch (xev.xbutton.button) {
609 case Button1:
610 getbox(&xev.xbutton);
611 break;
612 case Button2:
613 traceray(xev.xbutton.x, xev.xbutton.y);
614 break;
615 case Button3:
616 trackrays(&xev.xbutton);
617 break;
618 }
619 break;
620 case ClientMessage:
621 if ((xev.xclient.message_type == wmProtocolsAtom) &&
622 (xev.xclient.data.l[0] == closedownAtom))
623 quiterr(NULL);
624 break;
625 }
626 }
627
628
629 traceray(xpos, ypos) /* print requested pixel data */
630 int xpos, ypos;
631 {
632 extern char *index();
633 FLOAT hv[2];
634 FVECT rorg, rdir;
635 COLOR cval;
636 register char *cp;
637
638 box.xmin = xpos; box.xsiz = 1;
639 box.ymin = ypos; box.ysiz = 1;
640 avgbox(cval);
641 scalecolor(cval, 1./exposure);
642 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, xpos-xoff, ypos-yoff);
643 if (!gotview || viewray(rorg, rdir, &ourview, hv[0], hv[1]) < 0)
644 rorg[0] = rorg[1] = rorg[2] =
645 rdir[0] = rdir[1] = rdir[2] = 0.;
646
647 for (cp = tout; *cp; cp++) /* print what they asked for */
648 switch (*cp) {
649 case 'o': /* origin */
650 printf("%e %e %e ", rorg[0], rorg[1], rorg[2]);
651 break;
652 case 'd': /* direction */
653 printf("%e %e %e ", rdir[0], rdir[1], rdir[2]);
654 break;
655 case 'v': /* radiance value */
656 printf("%e %e %e ", colval(cval,RED),
657 colval(cval,GRN), colval(cval,BLU));
658 break;
659 case 'l': /* luminance */
660 printf("%e ", luminance(cval));
661 break;
662 case 'p': /* pixel position */
663 printf("%d %d ", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
664 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
665 break;
666 }
667 putchar('\n');
668 fflush(stdout);
669 return(0);
670 }
671
672
673 docom(ekey) /* execute command */
674 XKeyPressedEvent *ekey;
675 {
676 char buf[80];
677 COLOR cval;
678 XColor cvx;
679 int com, n;
680 double comp;
681 FLOAT hv[2];
682
683 n = XLookupString(ekey, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL);
684 if (n == 0)
685 return(0);
686 com = buf[0];
687 switch (com) { /* interpret command */
688 case 'q':
689 case 'Q':
690 case CTRL('D'): /* quit */
691 quiterr(NULL);
692 case '\n':
693 case '\r':
694 case 'l':
695 case 'c': /* value */
696 if (!avgbox(cval))
697 return(-1);
698 switch (com) {
699 case '\n':
700 case '\r': /* radiance */
701 sprintf(buf, "%.3f", intens(cval)/exposure);
702 break;
703 case 'l': /* luminance */
704 sprintf(buf, "%.0fL", luminance(cval)/exposure);
705 break;
706 case 'c': /* color */
707 comp = pow(2.0, (double)scale);
708 sprintf(buf, "(%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)",
709 colval(cval,RED)*comp,
710 colval(cval,GRN)*comp,
711 colval(cval,BLU)*comp);
712 break;
713 }
714 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
715 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
716 return(0);
717 case 'i': /* identify (contour) */
718 if (ourras->pixels == NULL)
719 return(-1);
720 n = ourdata[ekey->x-xoff+xmax*(ekey->y-yoff)];
721 n = ourras->pmap[n];
722 cvx.pixel = ourras->cdefs[n].pixel;
723 cvx.red = random() & 65535;
724 cvx.green = random() & 65535;
725 cvx.blue = random() & 65535;
726 cvx.flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
727 XStoreColor(thedisplay, ourras->cmap, &cvx);
728 return(0);
729 case 'p': /* position */
730 pix2loc(hv, &inpres, ekey->x-xoff, ekey->y-yoff);
731 sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d)", (int)(hv[0]*inpres.xr),
732 (int)(hv[1]*inpres.yr));
733 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc, ekey->x, ekey->y,
734 buf, strlen(buf));
735 return(0);
736 case 't': /* trace */
737 return(traceray(ekey->x, ekey->y));
738 case 'a': /* auto exposure */
739 tmflags = TM_F_CAMERA;
740 strcpy(buf, "auto exposure...");
741 goto remap;
742 case 'h': /* human response */
743 tmflags = TM_F_HUMAN;
744 strcpy(buf, "human exposure...");
745 goto remap;
746 case '=': /* adjust exposure */
747 case '@': /* adaptation level */
748 if (!avgbox(cval))
749 return(-1);
750 comp = bright(cval);
751 if (comp < 1e-20) {
752 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
753 return(-1);
754 }
755 if (com == '@')
756 comp = 106./exposure/
757 pow(1.219+pow(comp*WHTEFFICACY/exposure,.4),2.5);
758 else
759 comp = .5/comp;
760 comp = log(comp)/.69315 - scale;
761 n = comp < 0 ? comp-.5 : comp+.5 ; /* round */
762 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR)
763 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR; /* turn off tone mapping */
764 else {
765 if (n == 0) /* else check if any change */
766 return(0);
767 scale_rcolors(ourras, pow(2.0, (double)n));
768 }
769 scale += n;
770 sprintf(buf, "%+d", scale);
771 remap:
772 XDrawImageString(thedisplay, wind, ourgc,
773 box.xmin, box.ymin+box.ysiz, buf, strlen(buf));
774 XFlush(thedisplay);
775 free(ourdata);
776 free_raster(ourras);
777 getras();
778 /* fall through */
779 case CTRL('R'): /* redraw */
780 case CTRL('L'):
781 unmap_rcolors(ourras);
782 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
783 map_rcolors(ourras, wind);
784 if (fast)
785 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
786 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
787 return(0);
788 case 'f': /* turn on fast redraw */
789 fast = 1;
790 make_rpixmap(ourras, wind);
791 return(0);
792 case 'F': /* turn off fast redraw */
793 fast = 0;
794 free_rpixmap(ourras);
795 return(0);
796 case '0': /* recenter origin */
797 if (xoff == 0 & yoff == 0)
798 return(0);
799 xoff = yoff = 0;
800 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
801 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
802 return(0);
803 case ' ': /* clear */
804 redraw(box.xmin, box.ymin, box.xsiz, box.ysiz);
805 return(0);
806 default:
807 XBell(thedisplay, 0);
808 return(-1);
809 }
810 }
811
812
813 moveimage(ebut) /* shift the image */
814 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
815 {
816 XEvent e;
817 int mxo, myo;
818
819 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
820 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
821 mxo = e.xmotion.x;
822 myo = e.xmotion.y;
823 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
824 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
825 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
826 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
827 revline(ebut->x, ebut->y, mxo, myo);
828 revbox(xoff+mxo-ebut->x, yoff+myo-ebut->y,
829 xoff+mxo-ebut->x+xmax, yoff+myo-ebut->y+ymax);
830 }
831 xoff += e.xbutton.x - ebut->x;
832 yoff += e.xbutton.y - ebut->y;
833 XClearWindow(thedisplay, wind);
834 redraw(0, 0, width, height);
835 }
836
837
838 getbox(ebut) /* get new box */
839 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
840 {
841 XEvent e;
842
843 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
844 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
845 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin = e.xmotion.x, box.ymin = e.xmotion.y);
846 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
847 revbox(ebut->x, ebut->y, box.xmin, box.ymin);
848 }
849 box.xmin = e.xbutton.x<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.x>=width ? width-1 : e.xbutton.x);
850 box.ymin = e.xbutton.y<0 ? 0 : (e.xbutton.y>=height ? height-1 : e.xbutton.y);
851 if (box.xmin > ebut->x) {
852 box.xsiz = box.xmin - ebut->x + 1;
853 box.xmin = ebut->x;
854 } else {
855 box.xsiz = ebut->x - box.xmin + 1;
856 }
857 if (box.ymin > ebut->y) {
858 box.ysiz = box.ymin - ebut->y + 1;
859 box.ymin = ebut->y;
860 } else {
861 box.ysiz = ebut->y - box.ymin + 1;
862 }
863 }
864
865
866 trackrays(ebut) /* trace rays as mouse moves */
867 XButtonPressedEvent *ebut;
868 {
869 XEvent e;
870 unsigned long lastrept;
871
872 traceray(ebut->x, ebut->y);
873 lastrept = ebut->time;
874 XMaskEvent(thedisplay, ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask, &e);
875 while (e.type == MotionNotify) {
876 if (e.xmotion.time >= lastrept + tinterv) {
877 traceray(e.xmotion.x, e.xmotion.y);
878 lastrept = e.xmotion.time;
879 }
880 XMaskEvent(thedisplay,ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask,&e);
881 }
882 }
883
884
885 revbox(x0, y0, x1, y1) /* draw box with reversed lines */
886 int x0, y0, x1, y1;
887 {
888 revline(x0, y0, x1, y0);
889 revline(x0, y1, x1, y1);
890 revline(x0, y0, x0, y1);
891 revline(x1, y0, x1, y1);
892 }
893
894
895 int
896 colavg(scn, n, cavg)
897 register COLR *scn;
898 register int n;
899 COLOR cavg;
900 {
901 COLOR col;
902
903 while (n--) {
904 colr_color(col, scn++);
905 addcolor(cavg, col);
906 }
907 }
908
909
910 int
911 avgbox(cavg) /* average color over current box */
912 COLOR cavg;
913 {
914 double d;
915 register int rval;
916
917 setcolor(cavg, 0., 0., 0.);
918 rval = dobox(colavg, (char *)cavg);
919 if (rval > 0) {
920 d = 1./rval;
921 scalecolor(cavg, d);
922 }
923 return(rval);
924 }
925
926
927 int
928 dobox(f, p) /* run function over box */
929 int (*f)(); /* function to call for each subscan */
930 char *p; /* pointer to private data */
931 {
932 int left, right, top, bottom;
933 int y;
934
935 left = box.xmin - xoff;
936 right = left + box.xsiz;
937 if (left < 0)
938 left = 0;
939 if (right > xmax)
940 right = xmax;
941 if (left >= right)
942 return(0);
943 top = box.ymin - yoff;
944 bottom = top + box.ysiz;
945 if (top < 0)
946 top = 0;
947 if (bottom > ymax)
948 bottom = ymax;
949 if (top >= bottom)
950 return(0);
951 for (y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
952 if (getscan(y) == -1)
953 return(-1);
954 (*f)(scanline+left, right-left, p);
955 }
956 return((right-left)*(bottom-top));
957 }
958
959
960 int
961 addfix(scn, n) /* add fixation points to histogram */
962 COLR *scn;
963 int n;
964 {
965 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scn, n))
966 goto tmerr;
967 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, n, FIXWEIGHT))
968 goto tmerr;
969 return;
970 tmerr:
971 quiterr("tone mapping error");
972 }
973
974
975 make_tonemap() /* initialize tone mapping */
976 {
977 int flags, y;
978
979 if (tmflags != TM_F_LINEAR && fname == NULL) {
980 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot adjust tone of standard input\n",
981 progname);
982 tmflags = TM_F_LINEAR;
983 }
984 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) { /* linear with clamping */
985 setcolrcor(pow, 1.0/gamcor);
986 return;
987 }
988 flags = tmflags; /* histogram adjustment */
989 if (greyscale) flags |= TM_F_BW;
990 if (tmTop != NULL) { /* reuse old histogram if one */
991 tmDone(tmTop);
992 tmTop->flags = flags;
993 } else { /* else initialize */
994 if ((lscan = (TMbright *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(TMbright))) == NULL)
995 goto memerr;
996 if (greyscale) {
997 cscan = TM_NOCHROM;
998 if ((pscan = (BYTE *)malloc(sizeof(BYTE)*xmax)) == NULL)
999 goto memerr;
1000 } else if ((pscan=cscan = (BYTE *)malloc(3*sizeof(BYTE)*xmax))
1001 == NULL)
1002 goto memerr;
1003 /* initialize tm library */
1004 if (tmInit(flags, stdprims, gamcor) == NULL)
1005 goto memerr;
1006 if (tmSetSpace(stdprims, WHTEFFICACY/exposure))
1007 goto tmerr;
1008 /* compute picture histogram */
1009 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1010 getscan(y);
1011 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, TM_NOCHROM, scanline, xmax))
1012 goto tmerr;
1013 if (tmAddHisto(lscan, xmax, 1))
1014 goto tmerr;
1015 }
1016 }
1017 tmDup(); /* add fixations to duplicate map */
1018 dobox(addfix, NULL);
1019 /* (re)compute tone mapping */
1020 if (tmComputeMapping(gamcor, 0., 0.))
1021 goto tmerr;
1022 return;
1023 memerr:
1024 quiterr("out of memory in make_tonemap");
1025 tmerr:
1026 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1027 }
1028
1029
1030 tmap_colrs(scn, len) /* apply tone mapping to scanline */
1031 register COLR *scn;
1032 int len;
1033 {
1034 register BYTE *ps;
1035
1036 if (tmflags == TM_F_LINEAR) {
1037 if (scale)
1038 shiftcolrs(scn, len, scale);
1039 colrs_gambs(scn, len);
1040 return;
1041 }
1042 if (len > xmax)
1043 quiterr("code error 1 in tmap_colrs");
1044 if (tmCvColrs(lscan, cscan, scn, len))
1045 goto tmerr;
1046 if (tmMapPixels(pscan, lscan, cscan, len))
1047 goto tmerr;
1048 ps = pscan;
1049 if (greyscale)
1050 while (len--) {
1051 scn[0][RED] = scn[0][GRN] = scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1052 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1053 scn++;
1054 }
1055 else
1056 while (len--) {
1057 scn[0][RED] = *ps++;
1058 scn[0][GRN] = *ps++;
1059 scn[0][BLU] = *ps++;
1060 scn[0][EXP] = COLXS;
1061 scn++;
1062 }
1063 return;
1064 tmerr:
1065 quiterr("tone mapping error");
1066 }
1067
1068
1069 getmono() /* get monochrome data */
1070 {
1071 register unsigned char *dp;
1072 register int x, err;
1073 int y, errp;
1074 short *cerr;
1075
1076 if ((cerr = (short *)calloc(xmax,sizeof(short))) == NULL)
1077 quiterr("out of memory in getmono");
1078 dp = ourdata - 1;
1079 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1080 getscan(y);
1081 add2icon(y, scanline);
1082 normcolrs(scanline, xmax, scale);
1083 err = 0;
1084 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
1085 if (!(x&7))
1086 *++dp = 0;
1087 errp = err;
1088 err += normbright(scanline[x]) + cerr[x];
1089 if (err > 127)
1090 err -= 255;
1091 else
1092 *dp |= 1<<(7-(x&07));
1093 err /= 3;
1094 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1095 }
1096 }
1097 free((char *)cerr);
1098 }
1099
1100
1101 add2icon(y, scan) /* add a scanline to our icon data */
1102 int y;
1103 COLR *scan;
1104 {
1105 static short cerr[ICONSIZ];
1106 static int ynext;
1107 static char *dp;
1108 COLR clr;
1109 register int err;
1110 register int x, ti;
1111 int errp;
1112
1113 if (iconheight == 0) { /* initialize */
1114 if (xmax <= ICONSIZ && ymax <= ICONSIZ) {
1115 iconwidth = xmax;
1116 iconheight = ymax;
1117 } else if (xmax > ymax) {
1118 iconwidth = ICONSIZ;
1119 iconheight = ICONSIZ*ymax/xmax;
1120 if (iconheight < 1)
1121 iconheight = 1;
1122 } else {
1123 iconwidth = ICONSIZ*xmax/ymax;
1124 if (iconwidth < 1)
1125 iconwidth = 1;
1126 iconheight = ICONSIZ;
1127 }
1128 ynext = 0;
1129 dp = icondata - 1;
1130 }
1131 if (y < ynext*ymax/iconheight) /* skip this one */
1132 return;
1133 err = 0;
1134 for (x = 0; x < iconwidth; x++) {
1135 if (!(x&7))
1136 *++dp = 0;
1137 errp = err;
1138 ti = x*xmax/iconwidth;
1139 copycolr(clr, scan[ti]);
1140 normcolrs(clr, 1, scale);
1141 err += normbright(clr) + cerr[x];
1142 if (err > 127)
1143 err -= 255;
1144 else
1145 *dp |= 1<<(x&07);
1146 err /= 3;
1147 cerr[x] = err + errp;
1148 }
1149 ynext++;
1150 }
1151
1152
1153 getfull() /* get full (24-bit) data */
1154 {
1155 int y;
1156 register unsigned int4 *dp;
1157 register int x;
1158 /* initialize tone mapping */
1159 make_tonemap();
1160 /* read and convert file */
1161 dp = (unsigned int4 *)ourdata;
1162 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1163 getscan(y);
1164 add2icon(y, scanline);
1165 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1166 if (ourras->image->blue_mask & 1)
1167 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1168 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] << 16 |
1169 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1170 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] ;
1171 else
1172 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1173 *dp++ = (unsigned int4)scanline[x][RED] |
1174 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][GRN] << 8 |
1175 (unsigned int4)scanline[x][BLU] << 16 ;
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179
1180 getgrey() /* get greyscale data */
1181 {
1182 int y;
1183 register unsigned char *dp;
1184 register int x;
1185 /* initialize tone mapping */
1186 make_tonemap();
1187 /* read and convert file */
1188 dp = ourdata;
1189 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1190 getscan(y);
1191 add2icon(y, scanline);
1192 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1193 if (maxcolors < 256)
1194 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1195 *dp++ = ((int4)scanline[x][GRN] *
1196 maxcolors + maxcolors/2) >> 8;
1197 else
1198 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
1199 *dp++ = scanline[x][GRN];
1200 }
1201 for (x = 0; x < maxcolors; x++)
1202 clrtab[x][RED] = clrtab[x][GRN] =
1203 clrtab[x][BLU] = ((int4)x*256 + 128)/maxcolors;
1204 }
1205
1206
1207 getmapped() /* get color-mapped data */
1208 {
1209 int y;
1210 /* make sure we can do it first */
1211 if (fname == NULL)
1212 quiterr("cannot map colors from standard input");
1213 /* initialize tone mapping */
1214 make_tonemap();
1215 /* make histogram */
1216 if (new_histo((int4)xmax*ymax) == -1)
1217 quiterr("cannot initialize histogram");
1218 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1219 if (getscan(y) < 0)
1220 break;
1221 add2icon(y, scanline);
1222 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1223 cnt_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1224 }
1225 /* map pixels */
1226 if (!new_clrtab(maxcolors))
1227 quiterr("cannot create color map");
1228 for (y = 0; y < ymax; y++) {
1229 getscan(y);
1230 tmap_colrs(scanline, xmax);
1231 if (dither)
1232 dith_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1233 else
1234 map_colrs(ourdata+y*xmax, scanline, xmax);
1235 }
1236 }
1237
1238
1239 scale_rcolors(xr, sf) /* scale color map */
1240 register XRASTER *xr;
1241 double sf;
1242 {
1243 register int i;
1244 long maxv;
1245
1246 if (xr->pixels == NULL)
1247 return;
1248
1249 sf = pow(sf, 1.0/gamcor);
1250 maxv = 65535/sf;
1251
1252 for (i = xr->ncolors; i--; ) {
1253 xr->cdefs[i].red = xr->cdefs[i].red > maxv ?
1254 65535 :
1255 xr->cdefs[i].red * sf;
1256 xr->cdefs[i].green = xr->cdefs[i].green > maxv ?
1257 65535 :
1258 xr->cdefs[i].green * sf;
1259 xr->cdefs[i].blue = xr->cdefs[i].blue > maxv ?
1260 65535 :
1261 xr->cdefs[i].blue * sf;
1262 }
1263 XStoreColors(thedisplay, xr->cmap, xr->cdefs, xr->ncolors);
1264 }
1265
1266
1267 getscan(y)
1268 int y;
1269 {
1270 static int trunced = -1; /* truncated file? */
1271 skipit:
1272 if (trunced >= 0 && y >= trunced) {
1273 bzero(scanline, xmax*sizeof(COLR));
1274 return(-1);
1275 }
1276 if (y != cury) {
1277 if (scanpos == NULL || scanpos[y] == -1)
1278 return(-1);
1279 if (fseek(fin, scanpos[y], 0) == -1)
1280 quiterr("fseek error");
1281 cury = y;
1282 } else if (scanpos != NULL && scanpos[y] == -1)
1283 scanpos[y] = ftell(fin);
1284
1285 if (freadcolrs(scanline, xmax, fin) < 0) {
1286 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unfinished picture\n",
1287 progname, fname==NULL?"<stdin>":fname);
1288 trunced = y;
1289 goto skipit;
1290 }
1291 cury++;
1292 return(0);
1293 }