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/* Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California */ |
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|
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#ifndef lint |
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; |
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#endif |
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|
7 |
/* |
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* ra_t8.c - program to convert between RADIANCE and |
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* Targa 8-bit color-mapped images. |
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* |
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* 8/22/88 Adapted from ra_pr.c |
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*/ |
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|
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#include <stdio.h> |
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|
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#include "color.h" |
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|
18 |
#include "pic.h" |
19 |
|
20 |
#include "targa.h" |
21 |
|
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/* descriptor for a picture file or frame buffer */ |
23 |
typedef struct { |
24 |
char *name; /* file name */ |
25 |
FILE *fp; /* file pointer */ |
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int nexty; /* file positioning */ |
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int bytes_line; /* 0 == variable length lines */ |
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union { |
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long b; /* initial scanline */ |
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long *y; /* individual scanline */ |
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} pos; /* position(s) */ |
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} pic; |
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|
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#define goodpic(h) (my_imType(h) && my_mapType(h)) |
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#define my_imType(h) (((h)->dataType==IM_CMAP || (h)->dataType==IM_CCMAP) \ |
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&& (h)->dataBits==8 && (h)->imType==0) |
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#define my_mapType(h) ((h)->mapType==CM_HASMAP && \ |
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((h)->CMapBits==24 || (h)->CMapBits==32)) |
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|
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#define taralloc(h) (pixel *)emalloc((h)->x*(h)->y*sizeof(pixel)) |
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|
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extern pic *openinput(); |
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|
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extern char *ecalloc(), *emalloc(); |
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|
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extern long ftell(); |
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|
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extern double atof(), pow(); |
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|
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double gamma = 2.0; /* gamma correction */ |
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|
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pic *inpic; |
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|
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char *progname; |
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|
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char errmsg[128]; |
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|
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COLR *inline; |
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|
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pixel *tarData; |
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|
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int xmax, ymax; |
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|
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|
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main(argc, argv) |
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int argc; |
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char *argv[]; |
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{ |
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colormap rasmap; |
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struct hdStruct head; |
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int dither = 1; |
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int reverse = 0; |
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int ncolors = 256; |
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int greyscale = 0; |
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int i; |
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|
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progname = argv[0]; |
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|
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) |
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if (argv[i][0] == '-') |
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switch (argv[i][1]) { |
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case 'd': |
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dither = !dither; |
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break; |
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case 'g': |
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gamma = atof(argv[++i]); |
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break; |
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case 'r': |
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reverse = !reverse; |
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break; |
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case 'b': |
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greyscale = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'c': |
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ncolors = atoi(argv[++i]); |
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break; |
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default: |
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goto userr; |
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} |
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else |
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break; |
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|
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if (reverse) { |
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if (i < argc-2) |
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goto userr; |
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if (i <= argc-1 && freopen(argv[i], "r", stdin) == NULL) { |
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sprintf(errmsg, "can't open input \"%s\"", argv[i]); |
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quiterr(errmsg); |
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} |
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/* get header */ |
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if (getthead(&head, NULL, stdin) < 0) |
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quiterr("bad targa file"); |
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if (!goodpic(&head)) |
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quiterr("incompatible format"); |
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xmax = head.x; |
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ymax = head.y; |
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/* open output file */ |
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if (i == argc-2 && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) { |
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sprintf(errmsg, "can't open output \"%s\"", argv[i+1]); |
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quiterr(errmsg); |
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} |
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/* put header */ |
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printargs(argc, argv, stdout); |
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putchar('\n'); |
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printf("-Y %d +X %d\n", ymax, xmax); |
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/* convert file */ |
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tg2ra(&head); |
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} else { |
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if (i > argc-1 || i < argc-2) |
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goto userr; |
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if ((inpic = openinput(argv[i], &head)) == NULL) { |
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sprintf(errmsg, "can't open input \"%s\"", argv[i]); |
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quiterr(errmsg); |
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} |
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if (i == argc-2 && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) { |
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sprintf(errmsg, "can't open output \"%s\"", argv[i+1]); |
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quiterr(errmsg); |
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} |
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/* write header */ |
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putthead(&head, NULL, stdout); |
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/* convert file */ |
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if (greyscale) |
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biq(dither,ncolors,1,rasmap); |
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else |
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ciq(dither,ncolors,1,rasmap); |
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/* write data */ |
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writetarga(&head, tarData, stdout); |
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} |
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quiterr(NULL); |
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userr: |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Usage: %s [-d][-c ncolors][-b][-g gamma] input [output]\n", |
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progname); |
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fprintf(stderr, " Or: %s -r [-g gamma] [input [output]]\n", |
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progname); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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|
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int |
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getint2(fp) /* get a 2-byte positive integer */ |
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register FILE *fp; |
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{ |
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register int b1, b2; |
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|
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if ((b1 = getc(fp)) == EOF || (b2 = getc(fp)) == EOF) |
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quiterr("read error"); |
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|
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return(b1 | b2<<8); |
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} |
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|
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|
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putint2(i, fp) /* put a 2-byte positive integer */ |
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register int i; |
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register FILE *fp; |
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{ |
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putc(i&0xff, fp); |
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putc(i>>8&0xff, fp); |
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} |
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|
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|
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quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */ |
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char *err; |
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{ |
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if (err != NULL) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, err); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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exit(0); |
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} |
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|
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|
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eputs(s) |
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char *s; |
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{ |
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fputs(s, stderr); |
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} |
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|
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|
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quit(code) |
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int code; |
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{ |
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exit(code); |
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} |
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|
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|
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getthead(hp, ip, fp) /* read header from input */ |
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struct hdStruct *hp; |
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char *ip; |
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register FILE *fp; |
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{ |
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int nidbytes; |
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|
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if ((nidbytes = getc(fp)) == EOF) |
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return(-1); |
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hp->mapType = getc(fp); |
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hp->dataType = getc(fp); |
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hp->mapOrig = getint2(fp); |
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hp->mapLength = getint2(fp); |
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hp->CMapBits = getc(fp); |
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hp->XOffset = getint2(fp); |
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hp->YOffset = getint2(fp); |
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hp->x = getint2(fp); |
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hp->y = getint2(fp); |
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hp->dataBits = getc(fp); |
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hp->imType = getc(fp); |
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|
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if (ip != NULL) |
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if (nidbytes) |
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fread(ip, nidbytes, 1, fp); |
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else |
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*ip = '\0'; |
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else if (nidbytes) |
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fseek(fp, (long)nidbytes, 1); |
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|
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return(feof(fp) || ferror(fp) ? -1 : 0); |
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} |
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|
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|
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putthead(hp, ip, fp) /* write header to output */ |
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struct hdStruct *hp; |
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char *ip; |
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register FILE *fp; |
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{ |
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if (ip != NULL) |
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putc(strlen(ip), fp); |
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else |
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putc(0, fp); |
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putc(hp->mapType, fp); |
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putc(hp->dataType, fp); |
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putint2(hp->mapOrig, fp); |
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putint2(hp->mapLength, fp); |
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putc(hp->CMapBits, fp); |
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putint2(hp->XOffset, fp); |
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putint2(hp->YOffset, fp); |
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putint2(hp->x, fp); |
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putint2(hp->y, fp); |
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putc(hp->dataBits, fp); |
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putc(hp->imType, fp); |
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|
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if (ip != NULL) |
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fputs(ip, fp); |
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|
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return(ferror(fp) ? -1 : 0); |
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} |
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|
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|
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pic * |
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openinput(fname, h) /* open RADIANCE input file */ |
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char *fname; |
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register struct hdStruct *h; |
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{ |
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register pic *p; |
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|
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p = (pic *)emalloc(sizeof(pic)); |
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p->name = fname; |
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if (fname == NULL) |
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p->fp = stdin; |
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else if ((p->fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) |
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return(NULL); |
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/* discard header */ |
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getheader(p->fp, NULL); |
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if (fscanf(p->fp, "-Y %d +X %d\n", &ymax, &xmax) != 2) |
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quiterr("bad picture size"); |
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p->nexty = 0; |
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p->bytes_line = 0; /* variable length lines */ |
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p->pos.y = (long *)ecalloc(ymax, sizeof(long)); |
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p->pos.y[0] = ftell(p->fp); |
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/* assign header */ |
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h->textSize = 0; |
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h->mapType = CM_HASMAP; |
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h->dataType = IM_CMAP; |
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h->mapOrig = 0; |
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h->mapLength = 256; |
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h->CMapBits = 24; |
296 |
h->XOffset = 0; |
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h->YOffset = 0; |
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h->x = xmax; |
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h->y = ymax; |
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h->dataBits = 8; |
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h->imType = 0; |
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/* allocate scanline */ |
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inline = (COLR *)emalloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR)); |
304 |
/* allocate targa data */ |
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tarData = taralloc(h); |
306 |
|
307 |
return(p); |
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} |
309 |
|
310 |
|
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tg2ra(hp) /* targa file to RADIANCE file */ |
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struct hdStruct *hp; |
313 |
{ |
314 |
union { |
315 |
BYTE c3[256][3]; |
316 |
BYTE c4[256][4]; |
317 |
} map; |
318 |
COLR ctab[256]; |
319 |
COLR *scanline; |
320 |
register int i, j; |
321 |
|
322 |
/* get color table */ |
323 |
if ((hp->CMapBits==24 ? fread(map.c3, sizeof(map.c3), 1, stdin) : |
324 |
fread(map.c4, sizeof(map.c4), 1, stdin)) != 1) |
325 |
quiterr("error reading color table"); |
326 |
/* convert table */ |
327 |
for (i = hp->mapOrig; i < hp->mapOrig+hp->mapLength; i++) |
328 |
if (hp->CMapBits == 24) |
329 |
setcolr(ctab[i], |
330 |
pow((map.c3[i][2]+.5)/256.,gamma), |
331 |
pow((map.c3[i][1]+.5)/256.,gamma), |
332 |
pow((map.c3[i][0]+.5)/256.,gamma)); |
333 |
else |
334 |
setcolr(ctab[i], |
335 |
pow((map.c4[i][3]+.5)/256.,gamma), |
336 |
pow((map.c4[i][2]+.5)/256.,gamma), |
337 |
pow((map.c4[i][1]+.5)/256.,gamma)); |
338 |
|
339 |
/* allocate targa data */ |
340 |
tarData = taralloc(hp); |
341 |
/* get data */ |
342 |
readtarga(hp, tarData, stdin); |
343 |
/* allocate input scanline */ |
344 |
scanline = (COLR *)emalloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR)); |
345 |
/* convert file */ |
346 |
for (i = ymax-1; i >= 0; i--) { |
347 |
for (j = 0; j < xmax; j++) |
348 |
copycolr(scanline[j], ctab[tarData[i*xmax+j]]); |
349 |
if (fwritecolrs(scanline, xmax, stdout) < 0) |
350 |
quiterr("error writing RADIANCE file"); |
351 |
} |
352 |
free((char *)scanline); |
353 |
free((char *)tarData); |
354 |
} |
355 |
|
356 |
|
357 |
picreadline3(y, l3) /* read in 3-byte scanline */ |
358 |
int y; |
359 |
register rgbpixel *l3; |
360 |
{ |
361 |
register BYTE *l4; |
362 |
register int shift, c; |
363 |
int i; |
364 |
|
365 |
if (inpic->nexty != y) { /* find scanline */ |
366 |
if (inpic->bytes_line == 0) { |
367 |
if (inpic->pos.y[y] == 0) { |
368 |
while (inpic->nexty < y) { |
369 |
if (freadcolrs(inline, xmax, inpic->fp) < 0) |
370 |
quiterr("read error in picreadline3"); |
371 |
inpic->pos.y[++inpic->nexty] = ftell(inpic->fp); |
372 |
} |
373 |
} else if (fseek(inpic->fp, inpic->pos.y[y], 0) == EOF) |
374 |
quiterr("seek error in picreadline3"); |
375 |
} else if (fseek(inpic->fp, y*inpic->bytes_line+inpic->pos.b, 0) == EOF) |
376 |
quiterr("seek error in picreadline3"); |
377 |
} else if (inpic->bytes_line == 0 && inpic->pos.y[inpic->nexty] == 0) |
378 |
inpic->pos.y[inpic->nexty] = ftell(inpic->fp); |
379 |
if (freadcolrs(inline, xmax, inpic->fp) < 0) /* read scanline */ |
380 |
quiterr("read error in picreadline3"); |
381 |
inpic->nexty = y+1; |
382 |
/* convert scanline */ |
383 |
for (l4=inline[0], i=xmax; i--; l4+=4, l3++) { |
384 |
shift = l4[EXP] - COLXS; |
385 |
if (shift >= 8) { |
386 |
l3->r = l3->g = l3->b = 255; |
387 |
} else if (shift <= -8) { |
388 |
l3->r = l3->g = l3->b = 0; |
389 |
} else if (shift > 0) { |
390 |
c = l4[RED] << shift; |
391 |
l3->r = c > 255 ? 255 : c; |
392 |
c = l4[GRN] << shift; |
393 |
l3->g = c > 255 ? 255 : c; |
394 |
c = l4[BLU] << shift; |
395 |
l3->b = c > 255 ? 255 : c; |
396 |
} else if (shift < 0) { |
397 |
l3->r = l4[RED] >> -shift; |
398 |
l3->g = l4[GRN] >> -shift; |
399 |
l3->b = l4[BLU] >> -shift; |
400 |
} else { |
401 |
l3->r = l4[RED]; |
402 |
l3->g = l4[GRN]; |
403 |
l3->b = l4[BLU]; |
404 |
} |
405 |
} |
406 |
} |
407 |
|
408 |
|
409 |
picwriteline(y, l) /* save output scanline */ |
410 |
int y; |
411 |
pixel *l; |
412 |
{ |
413 |
bcopy(l, &tarData[(ymax-1-y)*xmax], xmax*sizeof(pixel)); |
414 |
} |
415 |
|
416 |
|
417 |
writetarga(h, d, fp) /* write out targa data */ |
418 |
struct hdStruct *h; |
419 |
pixel *d; |
420 |
FILE *fp; |
421 |
{ |
422 |
if (h->dataType == IM_CMAP) { /* uncompressed */ |
423 |
if (fwrite(d, h->x*sizeof(pixel), h->y, fp) != h->y) |
424 |
quiterr("error writing targa file"); |
425 |
return; |
426 |
} |
427 |
quiterr("unsupported output type"); |
428 |
} |
429 |
|
430 |
|
431 |
readtarga(h, data, fp) /* read in targa data */ |
432 |
struct hdStruct *h; |
433 |
pixel *data; |
434 |
FILE *fp; |
435 |
{ |
436 |
register int cnt, c; |
437 |
register pixel *dp; |
438 |
|
439 |
if (h->dataType == IM_CMAP) { /* uncompressed */ |
440 |
if (fread(data, h->x*sizeof(pixel), h->y, fp) != h->y) |
441 |
goto readerr; |
442 |
return; |
443 |
} |
444 |
for (dp = data; dp < data+h->x*h->y; ) { |
445 |
if ((c = getc(fp)) == EOF) |
446 |
goto readerr; |
447 |
cnt = (c & 0x7f) + 1; |
448 |
if (c & 0x80) { /* repeated pixel */ |
449 |
if ((c = getc(fp)) == EOF) |
450 |
goto readerr; |
451 |
while (cnt--) |
452 |
*dp++ = c; |
453 |
} else /* non-repeating pixels */ |
454 |
while (cnt--) { |
455 |
if ((c = getc(fp)) == EOF) |
456 |
goto readerr; |
457 |
*dp++ = c; |
458 |
} |
459 |
} |
460 |
return; |
461 |
readerr: |
462 |
quiterr("error reading targa file"); |
463 |
} |
464 |
|
465 |
|
466 |
picwritecm(cm) /* write out color map */ |
467 |
colormap cm; |
468 |
{ |
469 |
register int i, j; |
470 |
|
471 |
for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) |
472 |
for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--) |
473 |
putc(cm[i][j], stdout); |
474 |
} |
475 |
|
476 |
|
477 |
picreadcm(map) /* do gamma correction if requested */ |
478 |
colormap map; |
479 |
{ |
480 |
register int i, val; |
481 |
|
482 |
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { |
483 |
val = pow(i/256.0, 1.0/gamma) * 256.0; |
484 |
map[0][i] = map[1][i] = map[2][i] = val; |
485 |
} |
486 |
} |