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root/radiance/ray/src/px/ra_ps.c
Revision: 2.9
Committed: Thu Feb 10 21:59:53 1994 UTC (30 years, 2 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.8: +57 -13 lines
Log Message:
added run-length compression

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * Radiance picture to PostScript file translator -- one way!
9 */
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #ifdef MSDOS
13 #include <fcntl.h>
14 #endif
15 #include "color.h"
16
17 #define HMARGIN (.5*72) /* horizontal margin */
18 #define VMARGIN (.5*72) /* vertical margin */
19 #define PWIDTH (8.5*72-2*HMARGIN) /* width of device */
20 #define PHEIGHT (11*72-2*VMARGIN) /* height of device */
21
22 #define RUNCHR '*' /* character to start rle */
23 #define MINRUN 4 /* minimum run-length */
24 #define RSTRT '!' /* character for MINRUN */
25 #define MAXRUN (MINRUN+'~'-RSTRT) /* maximum run-length */
26
27 char code[] = /* 6-bit code lookup table */
28 "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ@+";
29
30 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in wrong format? */
31 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
32
33 int bradj = 0; /* brightness adjustment */
34 int ncopies = 1; /* number of copies */
35
36 char *progname;
37
38 int xmax, ymax;
39
40 extern char *malloc();
41
42
43 headline(s) /* check header line */
44 char *s;
45 {
46 char fmt[32];
47
48 if (isformat(s)) {
49 formatval(fmt, s);
50 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
51 } else if (isaspect(s))
52 pixaspect *= aspectval(s);
53 }
54
55
56 main(argc, argv)
57 int argc;
58 char *argv[];
59 {
60 int i;
61
62 progname = argv[0];
63
64 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
65 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
66 switch (argv[i][1]) {
67 case 'e': /* exposure adjustment */
68 if (argv[i+1][0] != '+' && argv[i+1][0] != '-')
69 goto userr;
70 bradj = atoi(argv[++i]);
71 break;
72 case 'n': /* number of copies */
73 ncopies = atoi(argv[++i]);
74 break;
75 default:
76 goto userr;
77 }
78 else
79 break;
80
81 if (i < argc-2)
82 goto userr;
83 if (i <= argc-1 && freopen(argv[i], "r", stdin) == NULL) {
84 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open input \"%s\"\n",
85 progname, argv[i]);
86 exit(1);
87 }
88 if (i == argc-2 && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) {
89 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open output \"%s\"\n",
90 progname, argv[i+1]);
91 exit(1);
92 }
93 #ifdef MSDOS
94 setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
95 #endif
96 /* get our header */
97 getheader(stdin, headline, NULL);
98 if (wrongformat || fgetresolu(&xmax, &ymax, stdin) < 0)
99 quiterr("bad picture format");
100 /* write header */
101 PSheader(i <= argc-1 ? argv[i] : "<stdin>");
102 /* convert file */
103 ra2ps();
104 /* write trailer */
105 PStrailer();
106 exit(0);
107 userr:
108 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-e +/-stops] [input [output]]\n", progname);
109 exit(1);
110 }
111
112
113 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
114 char *err;
115 {
116 if (err != NULL) {
117 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, err);
118 exit(1);
119 }
120 exit(0);
121 }
122
123
124 PSheader(name) /* print PostScript header */
125 char *name;
126 {
127 int landscape = 0;
128 double pwidth, pheight;
129 double iwidth, iheight;
130
131 printf("%%!\n");
132 printf("%%%%Title: %s\n", name);
133 printf("%%%%Creator: %s\n", progname);
134 printf("%%%%Pages: %d\n", ncopies);
135 if (landscape = xmax > pixaspect*ymax)
136 printf("%%%%Landscape\n");
137 else
138 printf("%%%%Portrait\n");
139 printf("%%%%EndComments\n");
140 printf("64 dict begin\n");
141 /* define image reader */
142 PSprocdef("read6bitRLE");
143 /* set up transformation matrix */
144 printf("%f %f translate\n", HMARGIN, VMARGIN);
145 if (PWIDTH > PHEIGHT ^ landscape) {
146 printf("0 %f translate\n", PHEIGHT);
147 printf("-90 rotate\n");
148 pwidth = PHEIGHT;
149 pheight = PWIDTH;
150 } else {
151 pwidth = PWIDTH;
152 pheight = PHEIGHT;
153 }
154 if (pheight/pwidth > pixaspect*ymax/xmax) {
155 iwidth = pwidth;
156 iheight = pwidth*pixaspect*ymax/xmax;
157 } else {
158 iheight = pheight;
159 iwidth = pheight*xmax/(pixaspect*ymax);
160 }
161 printf("%f %f translate\n", (pwidth-iwidth)*.5, (pheight-iheight)*.5);
162 printf("%f %f scale\n", iwidth, iheight);
163 printf("%%%%EndProlog\n");
164 /* start image procedure */
165 printf("%d %d 8 [%d 0 0 %d 0 %d] {read6bitRLE} image\n", xmax, ymax,
166 xmax, -ymax, ymax);
167 }
168
169
170 PStrailer() /* print PostScript trailer */
171 {
172 puts("%%Trailer");
173 if (ncopies > 1)
174 printf("/#copies %d def\n", ncopies);
175 puts("showpage");
176 puts("end");
177 puts("%%EOF");
178 }
179
180
181 PSprocdef(nam) /* define PS procedure to read image */
182 char *nam;
183 {
184 short itab[128];
185 register int i;
186 /* assign code values */
187 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) /* clear */
188 itab[i] = -1;
189 for (i = 1; i < 63; i++) /* assign greys */
190 itab[code[i]] = i<<2 | 2;
191 itab[code[0]] = 0; /* black is black */
192 itab[code[63]] = 255; /* and white is white */
193 printf("/codetab [");
194 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
195 if (!(i & 0xf))
196 putchar('\n');
197 printf(" %3d", itab[i]);
198 }
199 printf("\n] def\n");
200 printf("/scanline %d string def\n", xmax);
201 printf("/nrept 0 def\n");
202 printf("/readbyte { currentfile read not {stop} if } def\n");
203 printf("/decode { codetab exch get } def\n");
204 printf("/%s {\n", nam);
205 printf("\t{ 0 1 %d { scanline exch\n", xmax-1);
206 printf("\t\tnrept 0 le\n");
207 printf("\t\t\t{ { readbyte dup %d eq\n", RUNCHR);
208 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ pop /nrept readbyte %d sub def\n", RSTRT-MINRUN+1);
209 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t/reptv readbyte decode def\n");
210 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\treptv exit }\n");
211 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ decode dup 0 lt {pop} {exit} ifelse }\n");
212 printf("\t\t\t\tifelse } loop }\n");
213 printf("\t\t\t{ /nrept nrept 1 sub def reptv }\n");
214 printf("\t\tifelse put\n");
215 printf("\t\t} for\n");
216 printf("\t} stopped {pop pop 0 string} {scanline} ifelse\n");
217 printf("} bind def\n");
218 }
219
220
221 ra2ps() /* convert Radiance scanlines to 6-bit */
222 {
223 register COLR *scanin;
224 register int c;
225 int lastc, cnt;
226 register int x;
227 int y;
228 /* allocate scanline */
229 scanin = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR));
230 if (scanin == NULL)
231 quiterr("out of memory in ra2ps");
232 /* convert image */
233 for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
234 if (freadcolrs(scanin, xmax, stdin) < 0)
235 quiterr("error reading Radiance picture");
236 normcolrs(scanin, xmax, bradj); /* normalize */
237 lastc = -1; cnt = 0;
238 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
239 c = normbright(scanin[x]) + 2;
240 if (c > 255) c = 255;
241 c = code[c>>2];
242 if (c == lastc && cnt < MAXRUN)
243 cnt++;
244 else {
245 putrle(cnt, lastc);
246 lastc = c;
247 cnt = 1;
248 }
249 }
250 putrle(cnt, lastc);
251 if (ferror(stdout))
252 quiterr("error writing PostScript file");
253 }
254 putchar('\n');
255 /* free scanline */
256 free((char *)scanin);
257 }
258
259
260 putrle(cnt, cod) /* put out cnt of cod */
261 register int cnt, cod;
262 {
263 static int col = 0;
264
265 if (cnt >= MINRUN) {
266 col += 3;
267 putchar(RUNCHR);
268 putchar(RSTRT-MINRUN+cnt);
269 putchar(cod);
270 } else {
271 col += cnt;
272 while (cnt-- > 0)
273 putchar(cod);
274 }
275 if (col >= 72) {
276 putchar('\n');
277 col = 0;
278 }
279 }