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root/radiance/ray/src/px/ra_ps.c
Revision: 2.15
Committed: Thu Oct 5 09:53:47 1995 UTC (28 years, 7 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.14: +104 -44 lines
Log Message:
 added -A, -B and -C options for different output types
removed interleave procedure since it seems unnecessary for colorimage

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * Radiance picture to PostScript file translator -- one way!
9 */
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <math.h>
13 #ifdef MSDOS
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #endif
16 #include "color.h"
17
18 #define GAMVAL 1.47 /* gamma value for pixels */
19
20 #define GRY -1 /* artificial index for grey */
21
22 #define HMARGIN (.5*72) /* horizontal margin */
23 #define VMARGIN (.5*72) /* vertical margin */
24 #define PWIDTH (8.5*72-2*HMARGIN) /* width of device */
25 #define PHEIGHT (11*72-2*VMARGIN) /* height of device */
26
27 #define RUNCHR '*' /* character to start rle */
28 #define MINRUN 4 /* minimum run-length */
29 #define RSTRT '!' /* character for MINRUN */
30 #define MAXRUN (MINRUN+'~'-RSTRT) /* maximum run-length */
31
32 char code[] = /* 6-bit code lookup table */
33 "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ@+";
34
35 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in wrong format? */
36 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
37
38 int docolor = 0; /* produce color image? */
39 int bradj = 0; /* brightness adjustment */
40 int ncopies = 1; /* number of copies */
41
42 extern int Aputprim(), Bputprim(), Cputprim();
43
44 int (*putprim)() = Aputprim; /* function for writing scanline */
45
46 char *progname;
47
48 int xmax, ymax;
49
50 extern char *malloc();
51
52
53 headline(s) /* check header line */
54 char *s;
55 {
56 char fmt[32];
57
58 if (isformat(s)) {
59 formatval(fmt, s);
60 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
61 } else if (isaspect(s))
62 pixaspect *= aspectval(s);
63 }
64
65
66 main(argc, argv)
67 int argc;
68 char *argv[];
69 {
70 int i;
71
72 progname = argv[0];
73
74 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
75 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
76 switch (argv[i][1]) {
77 case 'b': /* produce b&w PostScript */
78 docolor = 0;
79 break;
80 case 'c': /* produce color PostScript */
81 docolor = 1;
82 break;
83 case 'A': /* standard ASCII encoding */
84 putprim = Aputprim;
85 break;
86 case 'B': /* standard binary encoding */
87 putprim = Bputprim;
88 break;
89 case 'C': /* compressed ASCII encoding */
90 putprim = Cputprim;
91 break;
92 case 'e': /* exposure adjustment */
93 if (argv[i+1][0] != '+' && argv[i+1][0] != '-')
94 goto userr;
95 bradj = atoi(argv[++i]);
96 break;
97 case 'n': /* number of copies */
98 ncopies = atoi(argv[++i]);
99 break;
100 default:
101 goto userr;
102 }
103 else
104 break;
105
106 if (i < argc-2)
107 goto userr;
108 if (i <= argc-1 && freopen(argv[i], "r", stdin) == NULL) {
109 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open input \"%s\"\n",
110 progname, argv[i]);
111 exit(1);
112 }
113 if (i == argc-2 && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) {
114 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open output \"%s\"\n",
115 progname, argv[i+1]);
116 exit(1);
117 }
118 #ifdef MSDOS
119 setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
120 #endif
121 /* get our header */
122 getheader(stdin, headline, NULL);
123 if (wrongformat || fgetresolu(&xmax, &ymax, stdin) < 0)
124 quiterr("bad picture format");
125 /* gamma compression */
126 if (putprim == Cputprim)
127 setcolrgam(GAMVAL);
128 /* write header */
129 PSheader(i <= argc-1 ? argv[i] : "<stdin>");
130 /* convert file */
131 ra2ps();
132 /* write trailer */
133 PStrailer();
134 exit(0);
135 userr:
136 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-b|c][-A|B|C][-e +/-stops] [input [output]]\n",
137 progname);
138 exit(1);
139 }
140
141
142 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
143 char *err;
144 {
145 if (err != NULL) {
146 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, err);
147 exit(1);
148 }
149 exit(0);
150 }
151
152
153 PSheader(name) /* print PostScript header */
154 char *name;
155 {
156 char *rstr;
157 int landscape = 0;
158 double pwidth, pheight;
159 double iwidth, iheight;
160 /* EPS comments */
161 puts("%!PS-Adobe-2.0 EPSF-2.0");
162 printf("%%%%Title: %s\n", name);
163 printf("%%%%Creator: %s = %s\n", progname, SCCSid);
164 printf("%%%%Pages: %d\n", ncopies);
165 if (landscape = xmax > pixaspect*ymax)
166 puts("%%Orientation: Landscape");
167 else
168 puts("%%Orientation: Portrait");
169 if (PWIDTH > PHEIGHT ^ landscape) {
170 pwidth = PHEIGHT;
171 pheight = PWIDTH;
172 } else {
173 pwidth = PWIDTH;
174 pheight = PHEIGHT;
175 }
176 if (pheight/pwidth > pixaspect*ymax/xmax) {
177 iwidth = pwidth;
178 iheight = pwidth*pixaspect*ymax/xmax;
179 } else {
180 iheight = pheight;
181 iwidth = pheight*xmax/(pixaspect*ymax);
182 }
183 if (pwidth == PHEIGHT)
184 printf("%%%%BoundingBox: %.0f %.0f %.0f %.0f\n",
185 HMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5,
186 VMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5,
187 HMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5+iheight,
188 VMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5+iwidth);
189 else
190 printf("%%%%BoundingBox: %.0f %.0f %.0f %.0f\n",
191 HMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5,
192 VMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5,
193 HMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5+iwidth,
194 VMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5+iheight);
195 puts("%%EndComments");
196 puts("gsave save");
197 puts("17 dict begin");
198 /* define image reader */
199 if (docolor) {
200 printf("/redline %d string def\n", xmax);
201 printf("/grnline %d string def\n", xmax);
202 printf("/bluline %d string def\n", xmax);
203 } else
204 printf("/gryline %d string def\n", xmax);
205 /* use compressed encoding? */
206 if (putprim == Cputprim)
207 PSprocdef("read6bitRLE");
208 /* set up transformation matrix */
209 printf("%f %f translate\n", HMARGIN, VMARGIN);
210 if (pwidth == PHEIGHT) {
211 printf("%f 0 translate\n", PWIDTH);
212 puts("90 rotate");
213 }
214 printf("%f %f translate\n", (pwidth-iwidth)*.5, (pheight-iheight)*.5);
215 printf("%f %f scale\n", iwidth, iheight);
216 puts("%%EndProlog");
217 /* start image procedure */
218 printf("%d %d 8 [%d 0 0 %d 0 %d]\n", xmax, ymax, xmax, -ymax, ymax);
219 if (putprim == Cputprim) {
220 if (docolor) {
221 puts("{redline read6bitRLE grnline read6bitRLE");
222 puts("bluline read6bitRLE} true 3 colorimage");
223 } else
224 puts("{gryline read6bitRLE} image");
225 } else {
226 rstr = putprim==Aputprim ? "readhexstring" : "readstring";
227 if (docolor) {
228 printf("{currentfile redline %s pop}\n", rstr);
229 printf("{currentfile grnline %s pop}\n", rstr);
230 printf("{currentfile bluline %s pop}\n", rstr);
231 puts("true 3 colorimage");
232 } else
233 printf("{currentfile gryline %s pop} image\n", rstr);
234 }
235 }
236
237
238 PStrailer() /* print PostScript trailer */
239 {
240 puts("%%Trailer");
241 if (ncopies > 1)
242 printf("/#copies %d def\n", ncopies);
243 puts("showpage");
244 puts("end");
245 puts("restore grestore");
246 puts("%%EOF");
247 }
248
249
250 PSprocdef(nam) /* define PS procedure to read image */
251 char *nam;
252 {
253 short itab[128];
254 register int i;
255 /* assign code values */
256 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) /* clear */
257 itab[i] = -1;
258 for (i = 1; i < 63; i++) /* assign greys */
259 itab[code[i]] = 256.0*pow((i+.5)/64.0, GAMVAL);
260 itab[code[0]] = 0; /* black is black */
261 itab[code[63]] = 255; /* and white is white */
262 printf("/codetab [");
263 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
264 if (!(i & 0xf))
265 putchar('\n');
266 printf(" %3d", itab[i]);
267 }
268 printf("\n] def\n");
269 printf("/nrept 0 def\n");
270 printf("/readbyte { currentfile read not {stop} if } bind def\n");
271 printf("/decode { codetab exch get } bind def\n");
272 printf("/%s {\t%% scanbuffer\n", nam);
273 printf("\t/scanline exch def\n");
274 printf("\t{ 0 1 %d { scanline exch\n", xmax-1);
275 printf("\t\tnrept 0 le\n");
276 printf("\t\t\t{ { readbyte dup %d eq\n", RUNCHR);
277 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ pop /nrept readbyte %d sub def\n", RSTRT-MINRUN+1);
278 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t/reptv readbyte decode def\n");
279 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\treptv exit }\n");
280 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ decode dup 0 lt {pop} {exit} ifelse }\n");
281 printf("\t\t\t\tifelse } loop }\n");
282 printf("\t\t\t{ /nrept nrept 1 sub def reptv }\n");
283 printf("\t\tifelse put\n");
284 printf("\t\t} for\n");
285 printf("\t} stopped {pop pop 0 string} {scanline} ifelse\n");
286 printf("} bind def\n");
287 }
288
289
290 ra2ps() /* convert Radiance scanlines to 6-bit */
291 {
292 register COLR *scanin;
293 int y;
294 /* allocate scanline */
295 scanin = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR));
296 if (scanin == NULL)
297 quiterr("out of memory in ra2ps");
298 /* convert image */
299 for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
300 if (freadcolrs(scanin, xmax, stdin) < 0)
301 quiterr("error reading Radiance picture");
302 if (putprim == Cputprim) {
303 if (bradj) /* adjust exposure */
304 shiftcolrs(scanin, xmax, bradj);
305 colrs_gambs(scanin, xmax); /* gamma compression */
306 } else
307 normcolrs(scanin, xmax, bradj);
308 if (docolor) {
309 (*putprim)(scanin, RED);
310 (*putprim)(scanin, GRN);
311 (*putprim)(scanin, BLU);
312 } else
313 (*putprim)(scanin, GRY);
314 if (ferror(stdout))
315 quiterr("error writing PostScript file");
316 }
317 putchar('\n');
318 /* free scanline */
319 free((char *)scanin);
320 }
321
322
323 int
324 Aputprim(scn, pri) /* put out hex ASCII primary from scanline */
325 COLR *scn;
326 int pri;
327 {
328 static char hexdigit[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
329 static int col = 0;
330 register int x, c;
331
332 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
333 if (pri == GRY)
334 c = normbright(scn[x]);
335 else
336 c = scn[x][pri];
337 if (c > 255) c = 255;
338 putchar(hexdigit[c>>4]);
339 putchar(hexdigit[c&0xf]);
340 if ((col += 2) >= 72) {
341 putchar('\n');
342 col = 0;
343 }
344 }
345 }
346
347
348 int
349 Bputprim(scn, pri) /* put out binary primary from scanline */
350 COLR *scn;
351 int pri;
352 {
353 register int x, c;
354
355 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
356 if (pri == GRY)
357 c = normbright(scn[x]);
358 else
359 c = scn[x][pri];
360 if (c > 255) c = 255;
361 putchar(c);
362 }
363 }
364
365
366 int
367 Cputprim(scn, pri) /* put out compressed primary from scanline */
368 COLR *scn;
369 int pri;
370 {
371 register int c;
372 register int x;
373 int lastc, cnt;
374
375 lastc = -1; cnt = 0;
376 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
377 if (pri == GRY)
378 c = normbright(scn[x]) + 2;
379 else
380 c = scn[x][pri] + 2;
381 if (c > 255) c = 255;
382 c = code[c>>2];
383 if (c == lastc && cnt < MAXRUN)
384 cnt++;
385 else {
386 putrle(cnt, lastc);
387 lastc = c;
388 cnt = 1;
389 }
390 }
391 putrle(cnt, lastc);
392 }
393
394
395 putrle(cnt, cod) /* put out cnt of cod */
396 register int cnt, cod;
397 {
398 static int col = 0;
399
400 if (cnt >= MINRUN) {
401 col += 3;
402 putchar(RUNCHR);
403 putchar(RSTRT-MINRUN+cnt);
404 putchar(cod);
405 } else {
406 col += cnt;
407 while (cnt-- > 0)
408 putchar(cod);
409 }
410 if (col >= 72) {
411 putchar('\n');
412 col = 0;
413 }
414 }