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root/radiance/ray/src/px/ra_ps.c
Revision: 2.14
Committed: Wed Oct 4 16:01:32 1995 UTC (28 years, 7 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.13: +2 -2 lines
Log Message:
changed landscape orientation for ghostview

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * Radiance picture to PostScript file translator -- one way!
9 */
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <math.h>
13 #ifdef MSDOS
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #endif
16 #include "color.h"
17
18 #define GAMVAL 1.5 /* gamma value for pixels */
19
20 #define GRY -1 /* artificial index for grey */
21
22 #define HMARGIN (.5*72) /* horizontal margin */
23 #define VMARGIN (.5*72) /* vertical margin */
24 #define PWIDTH (8.5*72-2*HMARGIN) /* width of device */
25 #define PHEIGHT (11*72-2*VMARGIN) /* height of device */
26
27 #define RUNCHR '*' /* character to start rle */
28 #define MINRUN 4 /* minimum run-length */
29 #define RSTRT '!' /* character for MINRUN */
30 #define MAXRUN (MINRUN+'~'-RSTRT) /* maximum run-length */
31
32 char code[] = /* 6-bit code lookup table */
33 "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ@+";
34
35 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in wrong format? */
36 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
37
38 int docolor = 0; /* produce color image? */
39 int bradj = 0; /* brightness adjustment */
40 int ncopies = 1; /* number of copies */
41
42 char *progname;
43
44 int xmax, ymax;
45
46 extern char *malloc();
47
48
49 headline(s) /* check header line */
50 char *s;
51 {
52 char fmt[32];
53
54 if (isformat(s)) {
55 formatval(fmt, s);
56 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
57 } else if (isaspect(s))
58 pixaspect *= aspectval(s);
59 }
60
61
62 main(argc, argv)
63 int argc;
64 char *argv[];
65 {
66 int i;
67
68 progname = argv[0];
69
70 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
71 if (argv[i][0] == '-')
72 switch (argv[i][1]) {
73 case 'c': /* produce color PostScript */
74 docolor++;
75 break;
76 case 'e': /* exposure adjustment */
77 if (argv[i+1][0] != '+' && argv[i+1][0] != '-')
78 goto userr;
79 bradj = atoi(argv[++i]);
80 break;
81 case 'n': /* number of copies */
82 ncopies = atoi(argv[++i]);
83 break;
84 default:
85 goto userr;
86 }
87 else
88 break;
89
90 if (i < argc-2)
91 goto userr;
92 if (i <= argc-1 && freopen(argv[i], "r", stdin) == NULL) {
93 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open input \"%s\"\n",
94 progname, argv[i]);
95 exit(1);
96 }
97 if (i == argc-2 && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) {
98 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open output \"%s\"\n",
99 progname, argv[i+1]);
100 exit(1);
101 }
102 #ifdef MSDOS
103 setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
104 #endif
105 /* get our header */
106 getheader(stdin, headline, NULL);
107 if (wrongformat || fgetresolu(&xmax, &ymax, stdin) < 0)
108 quiterr("bad picture format");
109 /* gamma compression */
110 setcolrgam(GAMVAL);
111 /* write header */
112 PSheader(i <= argc-1 ? argv[i] : "<stdin>");
113 /* convert file */
114 ra2ps();
115 /* write trailer */
116 PStrailer();
117 exit(0);
118 userr:
119 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c][-e +/-stops] [input [output]]\n",
120 progname);
121 exit(1);
122 }
123
124
125 quiterr(err) /* print message and exit */
126 char *err;
127 {
128 if (err != NULL) {
129 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, err);
130 exit(1);
131 }
132 exit(0);
133 }
134
135
136 PSheader(name) /* print PostScript header */
137 char *name;
138 {
139 int landscape = 0;
140 double pwidth, pheight;
141 double iwidth, iheight;
142 /* EPS comments */
143 puts("%!PS-Adobe-2.0 EPSF-2.0");
144 printf("%%%%Title: %s\n", name);
145 printf("%%%%Creator: %s = %s\n", progname, SCCSid);
146 printf("%%%%Pages: %d\n", ncopies);
147 if (landscape = xmax > pixaspect*ymax)
148 puts("%%Orientation: Landscape");
149 else
150 puts("%%Orientation: Portrait");
151 if (PWIDTH > PHEIGHT ^ landscape) {
152 pwidth = PHEIGHT;
153 pheight = PWIDTH;
154 } else {
155 pwidth = PWIDTH;
156 pheight = PHEIGHT;
157 }
158 if (pheight/pwidth > pixaspect*ymax/xmax) {
159 iwidth = pwidth;
160 iheight = pwidth*pixaspect*ymax/xmax;
161 } else {
162 iheight = pheight;
163 iwidth = pheight*xmax/(pixaspect*ymax);
164 }
165 if (pwidth == PHEIGHT)
166 printf("%%%%BoundingBox: %.0f %.0f %.0f %.0f\n",
167 HMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5,
168 VMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5,
169 HMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5+iheight,
170 VMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5+iwidth);
171 else
172 printf("%%%%BoundingBox: %.0f %.0f %.0f %.0f\n",
173 HMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5,
174 VMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5,
175 HMARGIN+(pwidth-iwidth)*.5+iwidth,
176 VMARGIN+(pheight-iheight)*.5+iheight);
177 puts("%%EndComments");
178 puts("gsave save");
179 puts("64 dict begin");
180 /* define image reader */
181 if (docolor) {
182 printf("/redline %d string def\n", xmax);
183 printf("/grnline %d string def\n", xmax);
184 printf("/bluline %d string def\n", xmax);
185 printf("/rgbline %d string def\n", 3*xmax);
186 PSprocdef("read6bitRLE", "interleave");
187 } else {
188 printf("/greyline %d string def\n", xmax);
189 PSprocdef("read6bitRLE", NULL);
190 }
191 /* set up transformation matrix */
192 printf("%f %f translate\n", HMARGIN, VMARGIN);
193 if (pwidth == PHEIGHT) {
194 printf("%f 0 translate\n", PWIDTH);
195 puts("90 rotate");
196 }
197 printf("%f %f translate\n", (pwidth-iwidth)*.5, (pheight-iheight)*.5);
198 printf("%f %f scale\n", iwidth, iheight);
199 puts("%%EndProlog");
200 /* start image procedure */
201 printf("%d %d 8 [%d 0 0 %d 0 %d] ", xmax, ymax, xmax, -ymax, ymax);
202 if (docolor) {
203 puts("{redline read6bitRLE grnline read6bitRLE");
204 puts("\tbluline read6bitRLE rgbline interleave} false 3 colorimage");
205 } else
206 puts("{greyline read6bitRLE} image");
207 }
208
209
210 PStrailer() /* print PostScript trailer */
211 {
212 puts("%%Trailer");
213 if (ncopies > 1)
214 printf("/#copies %d def\n", ncopies);
215 puts("showpage");
216 puts("end");
217 puts("restore grestore");
218 puts("%%EOF");
219 }
220
221
222 PSprocdef(nam, inam) /* define PS procedure to read image */
223 char *nam, *inam;
224 {
225 short itab[128];
226 register int i;
227 /* assign code values */
228 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) /* clear */
229 itab[i] = -1;
230 for (i = 1; i < 63; i++) /* assign greys */
231 itab[code[i]] = 256.0*pow(((i<<2)+2.5)/256.0, GAMVAL);
232 itab[code[0]] = 0; /* black is black */
233 itab[code[63]] = 255; /* and white is white */
234 printf("/codetab [");
235 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
236 if (!(i & 0xf))
237 putchar('\n');
238 printf(" %3d", itab[i]);
239 }
240 printf("\n] def\n");
241 printf("/nrept 0 def\n");
242 printf("/readbyte { currentfile read not {stop} if } bind def\n");
243 printf("/decode { codetab exch get } bind def\n");
244 printf("/%s {\t%% scanbuffer\n", nam);
245 printf("\t/scanline exch def\n");
246 printf("\t{ 0 1 %d { scanline exch\n", xmax-1);
247 printf("\t\tnrept 0 le\n");
248 printf("\t\t\t{ { readbyte dup %d eq\n", RUNCHR);
249 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ pop /nrept readbyte %d sub def\n", RSTRT-MINRUN+1);
250 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t/reptv readbyte decode def\n");
251 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\treptv exit }\n");
252 printf("\t\t\t\t\t{ decode dup 0 lt {pop} {exit} ifelse }\n");
253 printf("\t\t\t\tifelse } loop }\n");
254 printf("\t\t\t{ /nrept nrept 1 sub def reptv }\n");
255 printf("\t\tifelse put\n");
256 printf("\t\t} for\n");
257 printf("\t} stopped {pop pop 0 string} {scanline} ifelse\n");
258 printf("} bind def\n");
259 if (inam == NULL)
260 return;
261 /* define interleaving procedure */
262 printf("/%s {\t%% redscn grnscn bluscn rgbscn\n", inam);
263 printf("\t/rgbscan exch def /bscan exch def\n");
264 printf("\t/gscan exch def /rscan exch def\n");
265 printf("\trscan length %d eq gscan length %d eq and ", xmax, xmax);
266 printf("bscan length %d eq and \n", xmax);
267 printf("\t{ 0 1 %d { /ndx exch def\n", xmax-1);
268 printf("\t\trgbscan ndx 3 mul rscan ndx get put\n");
269 printf("\t\trgbscan ndx 3 mul 1 add gscan ndx get put\n");
270 printf("\t\trgbscan ndx 3 mul 2 add bscan ndx get put\n");
271 printf("\t\t} for rgbscan }\n");
272 printf("\t{0 string} ifelse\n");
273 printf("} bind def\n");
274 }
275
276
277 ra2ps() /* convert Radiance scanlines to 6-bit */
278 {
279 register COLR *scanin;
280 int y;
281 /* allocate scanline */
282 scanin = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR));
283 if (scanin == NULL)
284 quiterr("out of memory in ra2ps");
285 /* convert image */
286 for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
287 if (freadcolrs(scanin, xmax, stdin) < 0)
288 quiterr("error reading Radiance picture");
289 if (bradj) /* adjust exposure */
290 shiftcolrs(scanin, xmax, bradj);
291 colrs_gambs(scanin, xmax); /* gamma compression */
292 if (docolor) {
293 putprim(scanin, RED);
294 putprim(scanin, GRN);
295 putprim(scanin, BLU);
296 } else
297 putprim(scanin, GRY);
298 if (ferror(stdout))
299 quiterr("error writing PostScript file");
300 }
301 putchar('\n');
302 /* free scanline */
303 free((char *)scanin);
304 }
305
306
307 putprim(scn, pri) /* put out one primary from scanline */
308 COLR *scn;
309 int pri;
310 {
311 register int c;
312 register int x;
313 int lastc, cnt;
314
315 lastc = -1; cnt = 0;
316 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
317 if (pri == GRY)
318 c = normbright(scn[x]) + 2;
319 else
320 c = scn[x][pri] + 2;
321 if (c > 255) c = 255;
322 c = code[c>>2];
323 if (c == lastc && cnt < MAXRUN)
324 cnt++;
325 else {
326 putrle(cnt, lastc);
327 lastc = c;
328 cnt = 1;
329 }
330 }
331 putrle(cnt, lastc);
332 }
333
334
335 putrle(cnt, cod) /* put out cnt of cod */
336 register int cnt, cod;
337 {
338 static int col = 0;
339
340 if (cnt >= MINRUN) {
341 col += 3;
342 putchar(RUNCHR);
343 putchar(RSTRT-MINRUN+cnt);
344 putchar(cod);
345 } else {
346 col += cnt;
347 while (cnt-- > 0)
348 putchar(cod);
349 }
350 if (col >= 72) {
351 putchar('\n');
352 col = 0;
353 }
354 }