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root/radiance/ray/src/px/pinterp.c
Revision: 2.17
Committed: Fri Dec 23 17:23:05 1994 UTC (29 years, 4 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.16: +4 -3 lines
Log Message:
bug fix in clipaft()

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1994 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * Interpolate and extrapolate pictures with different view parameters.
9 *
10 * Greg Ward 09Dec89
11 */
12
13 #include "standard.h"
14
15 #include <ctype.h>
16
17 #include "view.h"
18
19 #include "color.h"
20
21 #include "resolu.h"
22
23 #define pscan(y) (ourpict+(y)*hresolu)
24 #define zscan(y) (ourzbuf+(y)*hresolu)
25
26 #define F_FORE 1 /* fill foreground */
27 #define F_BACK 2 /* fill background */
28
29 #define PACKSIZ 256 /* max. calculation packet size */
30
31 #define RTCOM "rtrace -h- -ovl -fff "
32
33 #define ABS(x) ((x)>0?(x):-(x))
34
35 struct position {int x,y; float z;};
36
37 #define NSTEPS 64 /* number steps in overlap prescan */
38 #define MINSTEP 4 /* minimum worthwhile preview step */
39
40 struct bound {int min,max;};
41
42 VIEW ourview = STDVIEW; /* desired view */
43 int hresolu = 512; /* horizontal resolution */
44 int vresolu = 512; /* vertical resolution */
45 double pixaspect = 1.0; /* pixel aspect ratio */
46
47 double zeps = .02; /* allowed z epsilon */
48
49 COLR *ourpict; /* output picture */
50 float *ourzbuf; /* corresponding z-buffer */
51
52 char *progname;
53
54 int fillo = F_FORE|F_BACK; /* selected fill options */
55 int fillsamp = 0; /* sample separation (0 == inf) */
56 extern int backfill(), rcalfill(); /* fill functions */
57 int (*fillfunc)() = backfill; /* selected fill function */
58 COLR backcolr = BLKCOLR; /* background color */
59 double backz = 0.0; /* background z value */
60 int normdist = 1; /* normalized distance? */
61 double ourexp = -1; /* output picture exposure */
62
63 VIEW theirview = STDVIEW; /* input view */
64 int gotview; /* got input view? */
65 int wrongformat = 0; /* input in another format? */
66 RESOLU tresolu; /* input resolution */
67 double theirexp; /* input picture exposure */
68 double theirs2ours[4][4]; /* transformation matrix */
69 int hasmatrix = 0; /* has transformation matrix */
70
71 int PDesc[3] = {-1,-1,-1}; /* rtrace process descriptor */
72 #define childpid (PDesc[2])
73 unsigned short queue[PACKSIZ][2]; /* pending pixels */
74 int packsiz; /* actual packet size */
75 int queuesiz; /* number of pixels pending */
76
77
78 main(argc, argv) /* interpolate pictures */
79 int argc;
80 char *argv[];
81 {
82 #define check(ol,al) if (argv[i][ol] || \
83 badarg(argc-i-1,argv+i+1,al)) \
84 goto badopt
85 int gotvfile = 0;
86 char *zfile = NULL;
87 char *err;
88 int i, rval;
89
90 progname = argv[0];
91
92 for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
93 rval = getviewopt(&ourview, argc-i, argv+i);
94 if (rval >= 0) {
95 i += rval;
96 continue;
97 }
98 switch (argv[i][1]) {
99 case 't': /* threshold */
100 check(2,"f");
101 zeps = atof(argv[++i]);
102 break;
103 case 'n': /* dist. normalized? */
104 check(2,NULL);
105 normdist = !normdist;
106 break;
107 case 'f': /* fill type */
108 switch (argv[i][2]) {
109 case '0': /* none */
110 check(3,NULL);
111 fillo = 0;
112 break;
113 case 'f': /* foreground */
114 check(3,NULL);
115 fillo = F_FORE;
116 break;
117 case 'b': /* background */
118 check(3,NULL);
119 fillo = F_BACK;
120 break;
121 case 'a': /* all */
122 check(3,NULL);
123 fillo = F_FORE|F_BACK;
124 break;
125 case 's': /* sample */
126 check(3,"i");
127 fillsamp = atoi(argv[++i]);
128 break;
129 case 'c': /* color */
130 check(3,"fff");
131 fillfunc = backfill;
132 setcolr(backcolr, atof(argv[i+1]),
133 atof(argv[i+2]), atof(argv[i+3]));
134 i += 3;
135 break;
136 case 'z': /* z value */
137 check(3,"f");
138 fillfunc = backfill;
139 backz = atof(argv[++i]);
140 break;
141 case 'r': /* rtrace */
142 check(3,"s");
143 fillfunc = rcalfill;
144 calstart(RTCOM, argv[++i]);
145 break;
146 default:
147 goto badopt;
148 }
149 break;
150 case 'z': /* z file */
151 check(2,"s");
152 zfile = argv[++i];
153 break;
154 case 'x': /* x resolution */
155 check(2,"i");
156 hresolu = atoi(argv[++i]);
157 break;
158 case 'y': /* y resolution */
159 check(2,"i");
160 vresolu = atoi(argv[++i]);
161 break;
162 case 'p': /* pixel aspect */
163 if (argv[i][2] != 'a')
164 goto badopt;
165 check(3,"f");
166 pixaspect = atof(argv[++i]);
167 break;
168 case 'v': /* view file */
169 if (argv[i][2] != 'f')
170 goto badopt;
171 check(3,"s");
172 gotvfile = viewfile(argv[++i], &ourview, 0, 0);
173 if (gotvfile < 0)
174 syserror(argv[i]);
175 else if (gotvfile == 0) {
176 fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad view file\n",
177 argv[i]);
178 exit(1);
179 }
180 break;
181 default:
182 badopt:
183 fprintf(stderr, "%s: command line error at '%s'\n",
184 progname, argv[i]);
185 goto userr;
186 }
187 }
188 /* check arguments */
189 if ((argc-i)%2)
190 goto userr;
191 if (fillsamp == 1)
192 fillo &= ~F_BACK;
193 /* set view */
194 if ((err = setview(&ourview)) != NULL) {
195 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, err);
196 exit(1);
197 }
198 normaspect(viewaspect(&ourview), &pixaspect, &hresolu, &vresolu);
199 /* allocate frame */
200 ourpict = (COLR *)bmalloc(hresolu*vresolu*sizeof(COLR));
201 ourzbuf = (float *)bmalloc(hresolu*vresolu*sizeof(float));
202 if (ourpict == NULL || ourzbuf == NULL)
203 syserror(progname);
204 bzero((char *)ourzbuf, hresolu*vresolu*sizeof(float));
205 /* new header */
206 newheader("RADIANCE", stdout);
207 /* get input */
208 for ( ; i < argc; i += 2)
209 addpicture(argv[i], argv[i+1]);
210 /* fill in spaces */
211 if (fillo&F_BACK)
212 backpicture(fillfunc, fillsamp);
213 else
214 fillpicture(fillfunc);
215 /* close calculation */
216 caldone();
217 /* aft clipping */
218 clipaft();
219 /* add to header */
220 printargs(argc, argv, stdout);
221 if (gotvfile) {
222 fputs(VIEWSTR, stdout);
223 fprintview(&ourview, stdout);
224 putc('\n', stdout);
225 }
226 if (pixaspect < .99 || pixaspect > 1.01)
227 fputaspect(pixaspect, stdout);
228 if (ourexp > 0 && (ourexp < .995 || ourexp > 1.005))
229 fputexpos(ourexp, stdout);
230 fputformat(COLRFMT, stdout);
231 putc('\n', stdout);
232 /* write picture */
233 writepicture();
234 /* write z file */
235 if (zfile != NULL)
236 writedistance(zfile);
237
238 exit(0);
239 userr:
240 fprintf(stderr,
241 "Usage: %s [view opts][-t eps][-z zout][-fT][-n] pfile zspec ..\n",
242 progname);
243 exit(1);
244 #undef check
245 }
246
247
248 headline(s) /* process header string */
249 char *s;
250 {
251 char fmt[32];
252
253 if (isheadid(s))
254 return;
255 if (formatval(fmt, s)) {
256 wrongformat = strcmp(fmt, COLRFMT);
257 return;
258 }
259 putc('\t', stdout);
260 fputs(s, stdout);
261
262 if (isexpos(s)) {
263 theirexp *= exposval(s);
264 return;
265 }
266 if (isview(s) && sscanview(&theirview, s) > 0)
267 gotview++;
268 }
269
270
271 addpicture(pfile, zspec) /* add picture to output */
272 char *pfile, *zspec;
273 {
274 FILE *pfp;
275 int zfd;
276 char *err;
277 COLR *scanin;
278 float *zin;
279 struct position *plast;
280 struct bound *xlim, ylim;
281 int y;
282 /* open picture file */
283 if ((pfp = fopen(pfile, "r")) == NULL)
284 syserror(pfile);
285 /* get header with exposure and view */
286 theirexp = 1.0;
287 gotview = 0;
288 printf("%s:\n", pfile);
289 getheader(pfp, headline, NULL);
290 if (wrongformat || !gotview || !fgetsresolu(&tresolu, pfp)) {
291 fprintf(stderr, "%s: picture format error\n", pfile);
292 exit(1);
293 }
294 if (ourexp <= 0)
295 ourexp = theirexp;
296 else if (ABS(theirexp-ourexp) > .01*ourexp)
297 fprintf(stderr, "%s: different exposure (warning)\n", pfile);
298 if (err = setview(&theirview)) {
299 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", pfile, err);
300 exit(1);
301 }
302 /* compute transformation */
303 hasmatrix = pixform(theirs2ours, &theirview, &ourview);
304 /* get z specification or file */
305 zin = (float *)malloc(scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float));
306 if (zin == NULL)
307 syserror(progname);
308 if ((zfd = open(zspec, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
309 double zvalue;
310 register int x;
311 if (!isfloat(zspec) || (zvalue = atof(zspec)) <= 0.0)
312 syserror(zspec);
313 for (x = scanlen(&tresolu); x-- > 0; )
314 zin[x] = zvalue;
315 }
316 /* compute transferrable perimeter */
317 xlim = (struct bound *)malloc(numscans(&tresolu)*sizeof(struct bound));
318 if (xlim == NULL)
319 syserror(progname);
320 if (!getperim(xlim, &ylim, zin, zfd)) { /* overlapping area? */
321 free((char *)zin);
322 free((char *)xlim);
323 if (zfd != -1)
324 close(zfd);
325 fclose(pfp);
326 return;
327 }
328 /* allocate scanlines */
329 scanin = (COLR *)malloc(scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(COLR));
330 plast = (struct position *)calloc(scanlen(&tresolu),
331 sizeof(struct position));
332 if (scanin == NULL | plast == NULL)
333 syserror(progname);
334 /* skip to starting point */
335 for (y = 0; y < ylim.min; y++)
336 if (freadcolrs(scanin, scanlen(&tresolu), pfp) < 0) {
337 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error\n", pfile);
338 exit(1);
339 }
340 if (zfd != -1 && lseek(zfd,
341 (long)ylim.min*scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float), 0) < 0)
342 syserror(zspec);
343 /* load image */
344 for (y = ylim.min; y <= ylim.max; y++) {
345 if (freadcolrs(scanin, scanlen(&tresolu), pfp) < 0) {
346 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error\n", pfile);
347 exit(1);
348 }
349 if (zfd != -1 && read(zfd, (char *)zin,
350 scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float))
351 < scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float))
352 syserror(zspec);
353 addscanline(xlim+y, y, scanin, zin, plast);
354 }
355 /* clean up */
356 free((char *)xlim);
357 free((char *)scanin);
358 free((char *)zin);
359 free((char *)plast);
360 fclose(pfp);
361 if (zfd != -1)
362 close(zfd);
363 }
364
365
366 pixform(xfmat, vw1, vw2) /* compute view1 to view2 matrix */
367 register double xfmat[4][4];
368 register VIEW *vw1, *vw2;
369 {
370 double m4t[4][4];
371
372 if (vw1->type != VT_PER && vw1->type != VT_PAR)
373 return(0);
374 if (vw2->type != VT_PER && vw2->type != VT_PAR)
375 return(0);
376 setident4(xfmat);
377 xfmat[0][0] = vw1->hvec[0];
378 xfmat[0][1] = vw1->hvec[1];
379 xfmat[0][2] = vw1->hvec[2];
380 xfmat[1][0] = vw1->vvec[0];
381 xfmat[1][1] = vw1->vvec[1];
382 xfmat[1][2] = vw1->vvec[2];
383 xfmat[2][0] = vw1->vdir[0];
384 xfmat[2][1] = vw1->vdir[1];
385 xfmat[2][2] = vw1->vdir[2];
386 xfmat[3][0] = vw1->vp[0];
387 xfmat[3][1] = vw1->vp[1];
388 xfmat[3][2] = vw1->vp[2];
389 setident4(m4t);
390 m4t[0][0] = vw2->hvec[0]/vw2->hn2;
391 m4t[1][0] = vw2->hvec[1]/vw2->hn2;
392 m4t[2][0] = vw2->hvec[2]/vw2->hn2;
393 m4t[3][0] = -DOT(vw2->vp,vw2->hvec)/vw2->hn2;
394 m4t[0][1] = vw2->vvec[0]/vw2->vn2;
395 m4t[1][1] = vw2->vvec[1]/vw2->vn2;
396 m4t[2][1] = vw2->vvec[2]/vw2->vn2;
397 m4t[3][1] = -DOT(vw2->vp,vw2->vvec)/vw2->vn2;
398 m4t[0][2] = vw2->vdir[0];
399 m4t[1][2] = vw2->vdir[1];
400 m4t[2][2] = vw2->vdir[2];
401 m4t[3][2] = -DOT(vw2->vp,vw2->vdir);
402 multmat4(xfmat, xfmat, m4t);
403 return(1);
404 }
405
406
407 addscanline(xl, y, pline, zline, lasty) /* add scanline to output */
408 struct bound *xl;
409 int y;
410 COLR *pline;
411 float *zline;
412 struct position *lasty; /* input/output */
413 {
414 FVECT pos;
415 struct position lastx, newpos;
416 register int x;
417
418 lastx.z = 0;
419 for (x = xl->max; x >= xl->min; x--) {
420 pix2loc(pos, &tresolu, x, y);
421 pos[2] = zline[x];
422 if (movepixel(pos) < 0) {
423 lasty[x].z = lastx.z = 0; /* mark invalid */
424 continue;
425 }
426 newpos.x = pos[0] * hresolu;
427 newpos.y = pos[1] * vresolu;
428 newpos.z = zline[x];
429 /* add pixel to our image */
430 if (pos[0] >= 0 && newpos.x < hresolu
431 && pos[1] >= 0 && newpos.y < vresolu) {
432 addpixel(&newpos, &lastx, &lasty[x], pline[x], pos[2]);
433 lasty[x].x = lastx.x = newpos.x;
434 lasty[x].y = lastx.y = newpos.y;
435 lasty[x].z = lastx.z = newpos.z;
436 } else
437 lasty[x].z = lastx.z = 0; /* mark invalid */
438 }
439 }
440
441
442 addpixel(p0, p1, p2, pix, z) /* fill in pixel parallelogram */
443 struct position *p0, *p1, *p2;
444 COLR pix;
445 double z;
446 {
447 double zt = 2.*zeps*p0->z; /* threshold */
448 int s1x, s1y, s2x, s2y; /* step sizes */
449 int l1, l2, c1, c2; /* side lengths and counters */
450 int p1isy; /* p0p1 along y? */
451 int x1, y1; /* p1 position */
452 register int x, y; /* final position */
453
454 /* compute vector p0p1 */
455 if (fillo&F_FORE && ABS(p1->z-p0->z) <= zt) {
456 s1x = p1->x - p0->x;
457 s1y = p1->y - p0->y;
458 l1 = ABS(s1x);
459 if (p1isy = (ABS(s1y) > l1))
460 l1 = ABS(s1y);
461 } else {
462 l1 = s1x = s1y = 1;
463 p1isy = -1;
464 }
465 /* compute vector p0p2 */
466 if (fillo&F_FORE && ABS(p2->z-p0->z) <= zt) {
467 s2x = p2->x - p0->x;
468 s2y = p2->y - p0->y;
469 if (p1isy == 1)
470 l2 = ABS(s2x);
471 else {
472 l2 = ABS(s2y);
473 if (p1isy != 0 && ABS(s2x) > l2)
474 l2 = ABS(s2x);
475 }
476 } else
477 l2 = s2x = s2y = 1;
478 /* fill the parallelogram */
479 for (c1 = l1; c1-- > 0; ) {
480 x1 = p0->x + c1*s1x/l1;
481 y1 = p0->y + c1*s1y/l1;
482 for (c2 = l2; c2-- > 0; ) {
483 x = x1 + c2*s2x/l2;
484 if (x < 0 || x >= hresolu)
485 continue;
486 y = y1 + c2*s2y/l2;
487 if (y < 0 || y >= vresolu)
488 continue;
489 if (zscan(y)[x] <= 0 || zscan(y)[x]-z
490 > zeps*zscan(y)[x]) {
491 zscan(y)[x] = z;
492 copycolr(pscan(y)[x], pix);
493 }
494 }
495 }
496 }
497
498
499 getperim(xl, yl, zline, zfd) /* compute overlapping image area */
500 register struct bound *xl;
501 struct bound *yl;
502 float *zline;
503 int zfd;
504 {
505 int step;
506 FVECT pos;
507 register int x, y;
508 /* set up step size */
509 if (scanlen(&tresolu) < numscans(&tresolu))
510 step = scanlen(&tresolu)/NSTEPS;
511 else
512 step = numscans(&tresolu)/NSTEPS;
513 if (step < MINSTEP) { /* not worth cropping? */
514 yl->min = 0;
515 yl->max = numscans(&tresolu) - 1;
516 x = scanlen(&tresolu) - 1;
517 for (y = numscans(&tresolu); y--; ) {
518 xl[y].min = 0;
519 xl[y].max = x;
520 }
521 return(1);
522 }
523 yl->min = 32000; yl->max = 0; /* search for points on image */
524 for (y = step - 1; y < numscans(&tresolu); y += step) {
525 if (zfd != -1) {
526 if (lseek(zfd, (long)y*scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float),
527 0) < 0)
528 syserror("lseek");
529 if (read(zfd, (char *)zline,
530 scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float))
531 < scanlen(&tresolu)*sizeof(float))
532 syserror("read");
533 }
534 xl[y].min = 32000; xl[y].max = 0; /* x max */
535 for (x = scanlen(&tresolu); (x -= step) > 0; ) {
536 pix2loc(pos, &tresolu, x, y);
537 pos[2] = zline[x];
538 if (movepixel(pos) == 0 && pos[0] >= 0 &&
539 pos[0] < 1 && pos[1] >= 0 &&
540 pos[1] < 1) {
541 xl[y].max = x + step - 1;
542 xl[y].min = x - step + 1; /* x min */
543 if (xl[y].min < 0)
544 xl[y].min = 0;
545 for (x = step - 1; x < xl[y].max; x += step) {
546 pix2loc(pos, &tresolu, x, y);
547 pos[2] = zline[x];
548 if (movepixel(pos) == 0 &&
549 pos[0] >= 0 &&
550 pos[0] < 1 &&
551 pos[1] >= 0 &&
552 pos[1] < 1) {
553 xl[y].min = x - step + 1;
554 break;
555 }
556 }
557 if (y < yl->min) /* y limits */
558 yl->min = y - step + 1;
559 yl->max = y + step - 1;
560 break;
561 }
562 }
563 /* fill in between */
564 if (xl[y].min < xl[y-step].min)
565 xl[y-1].min = xl[y].min;
566 else
567 xl[y-1].min = xl[y-step].min;
568 if (xl[y].max > xl[y-step].max)
569 xl[y-1].max = xl[y].max;
570 else
571 xl[y-1].max = xl[y-step].max;
572 for (x = 2; x < step; x++)
573 copystruct(xl+y-x, xl+y-1);
574 }
575 if (yl->max >= numscans(&tresolu))
576 yl->max = numscans(&tresolu) - 1;
577 for (x = numscans(&tresolu) - 1; x > y; x--) /* fill bottom rows */
578 copystruct(xl+x, xl+y);
579 return(yl->max >= yl->min);
580 }
581
582
583 movepixel(pos) /* reposition image point */
584 FVECT pos;
585 {
586 double d0, d1;
587 FVECT pt, direc;
588
589 if (pos[2] <= 0) /* empty pixel */
590 return(-1);
591 if (normdist && theirview.type == VT_PER) { /* adjust distance */
592 d0 = pos[0] + theirview.hoff - .5;
593 d1 = pos[1] + theirview.voff - .5;
594 pos[2] /= sqrt(1. + d0*d0*theirview.hn2 + d1*d1*theirview.vn2);
595 }
596 if (hasmatrix) {
597 pos[0] += theirview.hoff - .5;
598 pos[1] += theirview.voff - .5;
599 if (theirview.type == VT_PER) {
600 pos[0] *= pos[2];
601 pos[1] *= pos[2];
602 }
603 multp3(pos, pos, theirs2ours);
604 if (pos[2] <= 0)
605 return(-1);
606 if (ourview.type == VT_PER) {
607 pos[0] /= pos[2];
608 pos[1] /= pos[2];
609 }
610 pos[0] += .5 - ourview.hoff;
611 pos[1] += .5 - ourview.voff;
612 return(0);
613 }
614 if (viewray(pt, direc, &theirview, pos[0], pos[1]) < -FTINY)
615 return(-1);
616 pt[0] += direc[0]*pos[2];
617 pt[1] += direc[1]*pos[2];
618 pt[2] += direc[2]*pos[2];
619 viewloc(pos, &ourview, pt);
620 if (pos[2] <= 0)
621 return(-1);
622 return(0);
623 }
624
625
626 backpicture(fill, samp) /* background fill algorithm */
627 int (*fill)();
628 int samp;
629 {
630 int *yback, xback;
631 int y;
632 register int x, i;
633 /* get back buffer */
634 yback = (int *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(int));
635 if (yback == NULL)
636 syserror(progname);
637 for (x = 0; x < hresolu; x++)
638 yback[x] = -2;
639 /*
640 * Xback and yback are the pixel locations of suitable
641 * background values in each direction.
642 * A value of -2 means unassigned, and -1 means
643 * that there is no suitable background in this direction.
644 */
645 /* fill image */
646 for (y = 0; y < vresolu; y++) {
647 xback = -2;
648 for (x = 0; x < hresolu; x++)
649 if (zscan(y)[x] <= 0) { /* empty pixel */
650 /*
651 * First, find background from above or below.
652 * (farthest assigned pixel)
653 */
654 if (yback[x] == -2) {
655 for (i = y+1; i < vresolu; i++)
656 if (zscan(i)[x] > 0)
657 break;
658 if (i < vresolu
659 && (y <= 0 || zscan(y-1)[x] < zscan(i)[x]))
660 yback[x] = i;
661 else
662 yback[x] = y-1;
663 }
664 /*
665 * Next, find background from left or right.
666 */
667 if (xback == -2) {
668 for (i = x+1; i < hresolu; i++)
669 if (zscan(y)[i] > 0)
670 break;
671 if (i < hresolu
672 && (x <= 0 || zscan(y)[x-1] < zscan(y)[i]))
673 xback = i;
674 else
675 xback = x-1;
676 }
677 /*
678 * If we have no background for this pixel,
679 * use the given fill function.
680 */
681 if (xback < 0 && yback[x] < 0)
682 goto fillit;
683 /*
684 * Compare, and use the background that is
685 * farther, unless one of them is next to us.
686 * If the background is too distant, call
687 * the fill function.
688 */
689 if ( yback[x] < 0
690 || (xback >= 0 && ABS(x-xback) <= 1)
691 || ( ABS(y-yback[x]) > 1
692 && zscan(yback[x])[x]
693 < zscan(y)[xback] ) ) {
694 if (samp > 0 && ABS(x-xback) >= samp)
695 goto fillit;
696 copycolr(pscan(y)[x],pscan(y)[xback]);
697 zscan(y)[x] = zscan(y)[xback];
698 } else {
699 if (samp > 0 && ABS(y-yback[x]) > samp)
700 goto fillit;
701 copycolr(pscan(y)[x],pscan(yback[x])[x]);
702 zscan(y)[x] = zscan(yback[x])[x];
703 }
704 continue;
705 fillit:
706 (*fill)(x,y);
707 if (fill == rcalfill) { /* use it */
708 clearqueue();
709 xback = x;
710 yback[x] = y;
711 }
712 } else { /* full pixel */
713 yback[x] = -2;
714 xback = -2;
715 }
716 }
717 free((char *)yback);
718 }
719
720
721 fillpicture(fill) /* paint in empty pixels using fill */
722 int (*fill)();
723 {
724 register int x, y;
725
726 for (y = 0; y < vresolu; y++)
727 for (x = 0; x < hresolu; x++)
728 if (zscan(y)[x] <= 0)
729 (*fill)(x,y);
730 }
731
732
733 clipaft() /* perform aft clipping as indicated */
734 {
735 register int x, y;
736 double tstdist;
737 double yzn2, vx;
738
739 if (ourview.vaft <= FTINY)
740 return;
741 tstdist = ourview.vaft - ourview.vfore;
742 for (y = 0; y < vresolu; y++) {
743 if (ourview.type == VT_PER) { /* adjust distance */
744 yzn2 = (y+.5)/vresolu + ourview.voff - .5;
745 yzn2 = 1. + yzn2*yzn2*ourview.vn2;
746 tstdist = (ourview.vaft - ourview.vfore)*sqrt(yzn2);
747 }
748 for (x = 0; x < hresolu; x++)
749 if (zscan(y)[x] > tstdist) {
750 if (ourview.type == VT_PER) {
751 vx = (x+.5)/hresolu + ourview.hoff - .5;
752 if (zscan(y)[x] <= (ourview.vaft -
753 ourview.vfore) *
754 sqrt(vx*vx*ourview.hn2 + yzn2))
755 continue;
756 }
757 bzero(pscan(y)[x], sizeof(COLR));
758 zscan(y)[x] = 0.0;
759 }
760 }
761 }
762
763
764 writepicture() /* write out picture */
765 {
766 int y;
767
768 fprtresolu(hresolu, vresolu, stdout);
769 for (y = vresolu-1; y >= 0; y--)
770 if (fwritecolrs(pscan(y), hresolu, stdout) < 0)
771 syserror(progname);
772 }
773
774
775 writedistance(fname) /* write out z file */
776 char *fname;
777 {
778 int donorm = normdist && ourview.type == VT_PER;
779 int fd;
780 int y;
781 float *zout;
782
783 if ((fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666)) == -1)
784 syserror(fname);
785 if (donorm
786 && (zout = (float *)malloc(hresolu*sizeof(float))) == NULL)
787 syserror(progname);
788 for (y = vresolu-1; y >= 0; y--) {
789 if (donorm) {
790 double vx, yzn2;
791 register int x;
792 yzn2 = (y+.5)/vresolu + ourview.voff - .5;
793 yzn2 = 1. + yzn2*yzn2*ourview.vn2;
794 for (x = 0; x < hresolu; x++) {
795 vx = (x+.5)/hresolu + ourview.hoff - .5;
796 zout[x] = zscan(y)[x]
797 * sqrt(vx*vx*ourview.hn2 + yzn2);
798 }
799 } else
800 zout = zscan(y);
801 if (write(fd, (char *)zout, hresolu*sizeof(float))
802 < hresolu*sizeof(float))
803 syserror(fname);
804 }
805 if (donorm)
806 free((char *)zout);
807 close(fd);
808 }
809
810
811 isfloat(s) /* see if string is floating number */
812 register char *s;
813 {
814 for ( ; *s; s++)
815 if ((*s < '0' || *s > '9') && *s != '.' && *s != '-'
816 && *s != 'e' && *s != 'E' && *s != '+')
817 return(0);
818 return(1);
819 }
820
821
822 backfill(x, y) /* fill pixel with background */
823 int x, y;
824 {
825 register BYTE *dest = pscan(y)[x];
826
827 copycolr(dest, backcolr);
828 zscan(y)[x] = backz;
829 }
830
831
832 calstart(prog, args) /* start fill calculation */
833 char *prog, *args;
834 {
835 char combuf[512];
836 char *argv[64];
837 int rval;
838 register char **wp, *cp;
839
840 if (childpid != -1) {
841 fprintf(stderr, "%s: too many calculations\n", progname);
842 exit(1);
843 }
844 strcpy(combuf, prog);
845 strcat(combuf, args);
846 cp = combuf;
847 wp = argv;
848 for ( ; ; ) {
849 while (isspace(*cp)) /* nullify spaces */
850 *cp++ = '\0';
851 if (!*cp) /* all done? */
852 break;
853 *wp++ = cp; /* add argument to list */
854 while (*++cp && !isspace(*cp))
855 ;
856 }
857 *wp = NULL;
858 /* start process */
859 if ((rval = open_process(PDesc, argv)) < 0)
860 syserror(progname);
861 if (rval == 0) {
862 fprintf(stderr, "%s: command not found\n", argv[0]);
863 exit(1);
864 }
865 packsiz = rval/(6*sizeof(float)) - 1;
866 if (packsiz > PACKSIZ)
867 packsiz = PACKSIZ;
868 queuesiz = 0;
869 }
870
871
872 caldone() /* done with calculation */
873 {
874 if (childpid == -1)
875 return;
876 clearqueue();
877 close_process(PDesc);
878 childpid = -1;
879 }
880
881
882 rcalfill(x, y) /* fill with ray-calculated pixel */
883 int x, y;
884 {
885 if (queuesiz >= packsiz) /* flush queue if needed */
886 clearqueue();
887 /* add position to queue */
888 queue[queuesiz][0] = x;
889 queue[queuesiz][1] = y;
890 queuesiz++;
891 }
892
893
894 clearqueue() /* process queue */
895 {
896 FVECT orig, dir;
897 float fbuf[6*(PACKSIZ+1)];
898 register float *fbp;
899 register int i;
900
901 if (queuesiz == 0)
902 return;
903 fbp = fbuf;
904 for (i = 0; i < queuesiz; i++) {
905 viewray(orig, dir, &ourview,
906 (queue[i][0]+.5)/hresolu,
907 (queue[i][1]+.5)/vresolu);
908 *fbp++ = orig[0]; *fbp++ = orig[1]; *fbp++ = orig[2];
909 *fbp++ = dir[0]; *fbp++ = dir[1]; *fbp++ = dir[2];
910 }
911 /* mark end and get results */
912 bzero((char *)fbp, 6*sizeof(float));
913 if (process(PDesc, fbuf, fbuf, 4*sizeof(float)*queuesiz,
914 6*sizeof(float)*(queuesiz+1)) !=
915 4*sizeof(float)*queuesiz) {
916 fprintf(stderr, "%s: error reading from rtrace process\n",
917 progname);
918 exit(1);
919 }
920 fbp = fbuf;
921 for (i = 0; i < queuesiz; i++) {
922 if (ourexp > 0 && ourexp != 1.0) {
923 fbp[0] *= ourexp;
924 fbp[1] *= ourexp;
925 fbp[2] *= ourexp;
926 }
927 setcolr(pscan(queue[i][1])[queue[i][0]],
928 fbp[0], fbp[1], fbp[2]);
929 zscan(queue[i][1])[queue[i][0]] = fbp[3];
930 fbp += 4;
931 }
932 queuesiz = 0;
933 }
934
935
936 syserror(s) /* report error and exit */
937 char *s;
938 {
939 perror(s);
940 exit(1);
941 }