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root/radiance/ray/src/px/macbethcal.c
Revision: 2.29
Committed: Thu Feb 22 02:07:40 2024 UTC (3 months, 2 weeks ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.28: +21 -22 lines
Log Message:
fix(macbethcal): Fixed bug in checking color mapping (erroneous out-of-gamut report)

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 2.1 #ifndef lint
2 greg 2.29 static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: macbethcal.c,v 2.28 2019/12/28 18:05:14 greg Exp $";
3 greg 2.1 #endif
4     /*
5     * Calibrate a scanned MacBeth Color Checker Chart
6     *
7 greg 2.14 * Produce a .cal file suitable for use with pcomb,
8     * or .cwp file suitable for use with pcwarp.
9     *
10     * Warping code depends on conformance of COLOR and W3VEC types.
11 greg 2.1 */
12    
13 greg 2.14 #include <math.h>
14 schorsch 2.18
15     #include "platform.h"
16 greg 2.27 #include "paths.h"
17 schorsch 2.23 #include "rtio.h"
18 greg 2.1 #include "color.h"
19     #include "resolu.h"
20     #include "pmap.h"
21 greg 2.14 #include "warp3d.h"
22 schorsch 2.23 #include "mx3.h"
23 greg 2.1
24 greg 2.4 /* MacBeth colors */
25     #define DarkSkin 0
26     #define LightSkin 1
27     #define BlueSky 2
28     #define Foliage 3
29     #define BlueFlower 4
30     #define BluishGreen 5
31     #define Orange 6
32     #define PurplishBlue 7
33     #define ModerateRed 8
34     #define Purple 9
35     #define YellowGreen 10
36     #define OrangeYellow 11
37     #define Blue 12
38     #define Green 13
39     #define Red 14
40     #define Yellow 15
41     #define Magenta 16
42     #define Cyan 17
43     #define White 18
44     #define Neutral8 19
45     #define Neutral65 20
46     #define Neutral5 21
47     #define Neutral35 22
48     #define Black 23
49 greg 2.26 /* computed from 10nm spectral measurements */
50 greg 2.4 /* CIE 1931 2 degree obs, equal-energy white */
51 greg 2.1 float mbxyY[24][3] = {
52 greg 2.26 {0.421236, 0.361196, 0.103392}, /* DarkSkin */
53     {0.40868, 0.358157, 0.352867}, /* LightSkin */
54     {0.265063, 0.271424, 0.185124}, /* BlueSky */
55     {0.362851, 0.43055, 0.132625}, /* Foliage */
56     {0.28888, 0.260851, 0.233138}, /* BlueFlower */
57     {0.277642, 0.365326, 0.416443}, /* BluishGreen */
58     {0.524965, 0.40068, 0.312039}, /* Orange */
59     {0.225018, 0.190392, 0.114999}, /* PurplishBlue */
60     {0.487199, 0.315372, 0.198616}, /* ModerateRed */
61     {0.314245, 0.227231, 0.0646047}, /* Purple */
62     {0.396202, 0.489732, 0.440724}, /* YellowGreen */
63     {0.493297, 0.435299, 0.43444}, /* OrangeYellow */
64     {0.198191, 0.149265, 0.0588122}, /* Blue */
65     {0.322838, 0.487601, 0.229258}, /* Green */
66     {0.561833, 0.321165, 0.126978}, /* Red */
67     {0.468113, 0.467021, 0.605289}, /* Yellow */
68     {0.397128, 0.248535, 0.201761}, /* Magenta */
69     {0.209552, 0.276256, 0.190917}, /* Cyan */
70     {0.337219, 0.339042, 0.912482}, /* White */
71     {0.333283, 0.335077, 0.588297}, /* Neutral.8 */
72     {0.332747, 0.334371, 0.3594}, /* Neutral.65 */
73     {0.331925, 0.334202, 0.19114}, /* Neutral.5 */
74     {0.330408, 0.332615, 0.0892964}, /* Neutral.35 */
75     {0.331841, 0.331405, 0.0319541}, /* Black */
76 greg 2.1 };
77    
78     COLOR mbRGB[24]; /* MacBeth RGB values */
79    
80     #define NMBNEU 6 /* Number of MacBeth neutral colors */
81 greg 2.4 short mbneu[NMBNEU] = {Black,Neutral35,Neutral5,Neutral65,Neutral8,White};
82 greg 2.1
83 greg 2.8 #define NEUFLGS (1L<<White|1L<<Neutral8|1L<<Neutral65| \
84     1L<<Neutral5|1L<<Neutral35|1L<<Black)
85 greg 2.4
86 greg 2.8 #define SATFLGS (1L<<Red|1L<<Green|1L<<Blue|1L<<Magenta|1L<<Yellow| \
87     1L<<Cyan|1L<<Orange|1L<<Purple|1L<<PurplishBlue| \
88     1L<<YellowGreen|1<<OrangeYellow|1L<<BlueFlower)
89 greg 2.4
90 greg 2.8 #define UNSFLGS (1L<<DarkSkin|1L<<LightSkin|1L<<BlueSky|1L<<Foliage| \
91     1L<<BluishGreen|1L<<ModerateRed)
92 greg 2.7
93 greg 2.8 #define REQFLGS NEUFLGS /* need these colors */
94     #define MODFLGS (NEUFLGS|UNSFLGS) /* should be in gamut */
95    
96 greg 2.9 #define RG_BORD 0 /* patch border */
97     #define RG_CENT 01 /* central region of patch */
98     #define RG_ORIG 02 /* original color region */
99     #define RG_CORR 04 /* corrected color region */
100 greg 2.7
101 gwlarson 2.16 #ifndef DISPCOM
102 greg 2.29 #define DISPCOM "ximage -e auto -op \"%s\""
103 gwlarson 2.16 #endif
104    
105 greg 2.11 int scanning = 1; /* scanned input (or recorded output)? */
106 greg 2.14 double irrad = 1.0; /* irradiance multiplication factor */
107     int rawmap = 0; /* put out raw color mapping? */
108 greg 2.11
109 greg 2.1 int xmax, ymax; /* input image dimensions */
110     int bounds[4][2]; /* image coordinates of chart corners */
111     double imgxfm[3][3]; /* coordinate transformation matrix */
112    
113 greg 2.7 COLOR inpRGB[24]; /* measured or scanned input colors */
114     long inpflags = 0; /* flags of which colors were input */
115 greg 2.8 long gmtflags = 0; /* flags of out-of-gamut colors */
116 greg 2.1
117 greg 2.2 COLOR bramp[NMBNEU][2]; /* brightness ramp (per primary) */
118 greg 2.13 COLORMAT solmat; /* color mapping matrix */
119     COLOR colmin, colmax; /* gamut limits */
120 greg 2.1
121 greg 2.14 WARP3D *wcor = NULL; /* color space warp */
122    
123 greg 2.4 FILE *debugfp = NULL; /* debug output picture */
124 greg 2.1 char *progname;
125    
126 schorsch 2.23 static void init(void);
127     static int chartndx(int x, int y, int *np);
128     static void getpicture(void);
129     static void getcolors(void);
130     static void bresp(COLOR y, COLOR x);
131     static void compute(void);
132     static void putmapping(void);
133     static void compsoln(COLOR cin[], COLOR cout[], int n);
134     static void cwarp(void);
135     static int cvtcolor(COLOR cout, COLOR cin);
136     static int cresp(COLOR cout, COLOR cin);
137     static void xyY2RGB(COLOR rgbout, float xyYin[3]);
138     static void picdebug(void);
139     static void clrdebug(void);
140     static void getpos(char *name, int bnds[2], FILE *fp);
141     static void pickchartpos(char *pfn);
142 greg 2.1
143 schorsch 2.23
144     int
145     main(
146     int argc,
147     char **argv
148     )
149 greg 2.1 {
150     int i;
151    
152     progname = argv[0];
153 greg 2.7 for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++)
154     switch (argv[i][1]) {
155     case 'd': /* debug output */
156     i++;
157     if (badarg(argc-i, argv+i, "s"))
158     goto userr;
159     if ((debugfp = fopen(argv[i], "w")) == NULL) {
160     perror(argv[i]);
161     exit(1);
162     }
163 schorsch 2.18 SET_FILE_BINARY(debugfp);
164 greg 2.7 newheader("RADIANCE", debugfp); /* start */
165     printargs(argc, argv, debugfp); /* header */
166     break;
167     case 'p': /* picture position */
168     if (badarg(argc-i-1, argv+i+1, "iiiiiiii"))
169     goto userr;
170     bounds[0][0] = atoi(argv[++i]);
171     bounds[0][1] = atoi(argv[++i]);
172     bounds[1][0] = atoi(argv[++i]);
173     bounds[1][1] = atoi(argv[++i]);
174     bounds[2][0] = atoi(argv[++i]);
175     bounds[2][1] = atoi(argv[++i]);
176     bounds[3][0] = atoi(argv[++i]);
177     bounds[3][1] = atoi(argv[++i]);
178 greg 2.11 scanning = 2;
179 greg 2.7 break;
180 gwlarson 2.16 case 'P': /* pick position */
181     scanning = 3;
182     break;
183 greg 2.14 case 'i': /* irradiance factor */
184     i++;
185     if (badarg(argc-i, argv+i, "f"))
186     goto userr;
187     irrad = atof(argv[i]);
188     break;
189     case 'm': /* raw map output */
190     rawmap = 1;
191     break;
192 greg 2.7 case 'c': /* color input */
193 greg 2.11 scanning = 0;
194 greg 2.7 break;
195     default:
196     goto userr;
197     }
198     /* open files */
199     if (i < argc && freopen(argv[i], "r", stdin) == NULL) {
200 greg 2.13 perror(argv[i]);
201 greg 2.1 exit(1);
202     }
203 greg 2.7 if (i+1 < argc && freopen(argv[i+1], "w", stdout) == NULL) {
204 greg 2.13 perror(argv[i+1]);
205 greg 2.1 exit(1);
206     }
207 greg 2.11 if (scanning) { /* load input picture header */
208 schorsch 2.18 SET_FILE_BINARY(stdin);
209 greg 2.7 if (checkheader(stdin, COLRFMT, NULL) < 0 ||
210     fgetresolu(&xmax, &ymax, stdin) < 0) {
211     fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad input picture\n", progname);
212     exit(1);
213     }
214 gwlarson 2.16 if (scanning == 3) {
215     if (i >= argc)
216     goto userr;
217     pickchartpos(argv[i]);
218     scanning = 2;
219     }
220 greg 2.7 } else { /* else set default xmax and ymax */
221     xmax = 512;
222     ymax = 2*512/3;
223 greg 2.1 }
224 greg 2.11 if (scanning != 2) { /* use default boundaries */
225 greg 2.1 bounds[0][0] = bounds[2][0] = .029*xmax + .5;
226     bounds[0][1] = bounds[1][1] = .956*ymax + .5;
227     bounds[1][0] = bounds[3][0] = .971*xmax + .5;
228     bounds[2][1] = bounds[3][1] = .056*ymax + .5;
229     }
230     init(); /* initialize */
231 greg 2.11 if (scanning) /* get picture colors */
232 greg 2.7 getpicture();
233     else
234     getcolors();
235 greg 2.2 compute(); /* compute color mapping */
236 greg 2.14 if (rawmap) { /* print out raw correspondence */
237 greg 2.29 int j;
238 greg 2.14
239     printf("# Color correspondence produced by:\n#\t\t");
240     printargs(argc, argv, stdout);
241 greg 2.25 printf("#\tUsage: pcwarp %s uncorrected.hdr > corrected.hdr\n",
242 greg 2.11 i+1 < argc ? argv[i+1] : "{this_file}");
243 greg 2.25 printf("#\t Or: pcond [options] -m %s orig.hdr > output.hdr\n",
244 greg 2.14 i+1 < argc ? argv[i+1] : "{this_file}");
245     for (j = 0; j < 24; j++)
246     printf("%f %f %f %f %f %f\n",
247     colval(inpRGB[j],RED), colval(inpRGB[j],GRN),
248     colval(inpRGB[j],BLU), colval(mbRGB[j],RED),
249     colval(mbRGB[j],GRN), colval(mbRGB[j],BLU));
250     if (scanning && debugfp != NULL)
251     cwarp(); /* color warp for debugging */
252     } else { /* print color mapping */
253     /* print header */
254     printf("{\n\tColor correction file computed by:\n\t\t");
255     printargs(argc, argv, stdout);
256 greg 2.25 printf("\n\tUsage: pcomb -f %s uncorrected.hdr > corrected.hdr\n",
257 greg 2.14 i+1 < argc ? argv[i+1] : "{this_file}");
258     if (!scanning)
259 greg 2.25 printf("\t Or: pcond [options] -f %s orig.hdr > output.hdr\n",
260 greg 2.14 i+1 < argc ? argv[i+1] : "{this_file}");
261     printf("}\n");
262     putmapping(); /* put out color mapping */
263     }
264 schorsch 2.19 if (debugfp != NULL) { /* put out debug picture */
265 greg 2.11 if (scanning)
266 greg 2.7 picdebug();
267     else
268     clrdebug();
269 schorsch 2.19 }
270 greg 2.1 exit(0);
271     userr:
272 greg 2.7 fprintf(stderr,
273 greg 2.25 "Usage: %s [-d dbg.hdr][-P | -p xul yul xur yur xll yll xlr ylr][-i irrad][-m] input.hdr [output.{cal|cwp}]\n",
274 greg 2.1 progname);
275 greg 2.25 fprintf(stderr, " or: %s [-d dbg.hdr][-i irrad][-m] -c [xyY.dat [output.{cal|cwp}]]\n",
276 greg 2.7 progname);
277 greg 2.1 exit(1);
278 schorsch 2.23 return 1; /* pro forma return */
279 greg 2.1 }
280    
281    
282 schorsch 2.23 static void
283     init(void) /* initialize */
284 greg 2.1 {
285     double quad[4][2];
286 greg 2.29 int i;
287 greg 2.1 /* make coordinate transformation */
288     quad[0][0] = bounds[0][0];
289     quad[0][1] = bounds[0][1];
290     quad[1][0] = bounds[1][0];
291     quad[1][1] = bounds[1][1];
292     quad[2][0] = bounds[3][0];
293     quad[2][1] = bounds[3][1];
294     quad[3][0] = bounds[2][0];
295     quad[3][1] = bounds[2][1];
296    
297     if (pmap_quad_rect(0., 0., 6., 4., quad, imgxfm) == PMAP_BAD) {
298     fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad chart boundaries\n", progname);
299     exit(1);
300     }
301 greg 2.7 /* map MacBeth colors to RGB space */
302 greg 2.14 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
303 greg 2.7 xyY2RGB(mbRGB[i], mbxyY[i]);
304 greg 2.14 scalecolor(mbRGB[i], irrad);
305     }
306 greg 2.1 }
307    
308    
309 schorsch 2.23 static int
310     chartndx( /* find color number for position */
311     int x,
312     int y,
313     int *np
314     )
315 greg 2.1 {
316     double ipos[3], cpos[3];
317     int ix, iy;
318     double fx, fy;
319    
320     ipos[0] = x;
321     ipos[1] = y;
322     ipos[2] = 1;
323     mx3d_transform(ipos, imgxfm, cpos);
324     cpos[0] /= cpos[2];
325     cpos[1] /= cpos[2];
326 greg 2.29 if ((cpos[0] < 0.) | (cpos[0] >= 6.) | (cpos[1] < 0.) | (cpos[1] >= 4.))
327 greg 2.9 return(RG_BORD);
328 greg 2.1 ix = cpos[0];
329     iy = cpos[1];
330     fx = cpos[0] - ix;
331     fy = cpos[1] - iy;
332 greg 2.9 *np = iy*6 + ix;
333 greg 2.29 if ((fx >= 0.35) & (fx < 0.65) & (fy >= 0.35) & (fy < 0.65))
334 greg 2.9 return(RG_CENT);
335 greg 2.29 if ((fx < 0.05) | (fx >= 0.95) | (fy < 0.05) | (fy >= 0.95))
336 greg 2.9 return(RG_BORD);
337     if (fx >= 0.5) /* right side is corrected */
338     return(RG_CORR);
339     return(RG_ORIG); /* left side is original */
340 greg 2.1 }
341    
342    
343 schorsch 2.23 static void
344     getpicture(void) /* load in picture colors */
345 greg 2.1 {
346     COLR *scanln;
347     COLOR pval;
348     int ccount[24];
349     double d;
350 greg 2.9 int y, i;
351 greg 2.29 int x;
352 greg 2.1
353     scanln = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR));
354     if (scanln == NULL) {
355     perror(progname);
356     exit(1);
357     }
358     for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
359 greg 2.7 setcolor(inpRGB[i], 0., 0., 0.);
360 greg 2.1 ccount[i] = 0;
361     }
362     for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
363     if (freadcolrs(scanln, xmax, stdin) < 0) {
364     fprintf(stderr, "%s: error reading input picture\n",
365     progname);
366     exit(1);
367     }
368 greg 2.9 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++)
369     if (chartndx(x, y, &i) == RG_CENT) {
370 greg 2.1 colr_color(pval, scanln[x]);
371 greg 2.7 addcolor(inpRGB[i], pval);
372 greg 2.1 ccount[i]++;
373     }
374     }
375 greg 2.7 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) { /* compute averages */
376     if (ccount[i] == 0)
377     continue;
378     d = 1./ccount[i];
379     scalecolor(inpRGB[i], d);
380     inpflags |= 1L<<i;
381     }
382 greg 2.17 free((void *)scanln);
383 greg 2.7 }
384    
385    
386 schorsch 2.23 static void
387     getcolors(void) /* get xyY colors from standard input */
388 greg 2.7 {
389     int gotwhite = 0;
390     COLOR whiteclr;
391     int n;
392     float xyYin[3];
393    
394     while (fgetval(stdin, 'i', &n) == 1) { /* read colors */
395 schorsch 2.20 if ((n < 0) | (n > 24) ||
396 greg 2.7 fgetval(stdin, 'f', &xyYin[0]) != 1 ||
397     fgetval(stdin, 'f', &xyYin[1]) != 1 ||
398     fgetval(stdin, 'f', &xyYin[2]) != 1 ||
399 schorsch 2.20 (xyYin[0] < 0.) | (xyYin[1] < 0.) ||
400 greg 2.12 xyYin[0] + xyYin[1] > 1.) {
401 greg 2.7 fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad color input data\n",
402 greg 2.1 progname);
403     exit(1);
404     }
405 greg 2.7 if (n == 0) { /* calibration white */
406     xyY2RGB(whiteclr, xyYin);
407     gotwhite++;
408     } else { /* standard color */
409     n--;
410     xyY2RGB(inpRGB[n], xyYin);
411     inpflags |= 1L<<n;
412     }
413 greg 2.1 }
414 greg 2.7 /* normalize colors */
415     if (!gotwhite) {
416     if (!(inpflags & 1L<<White)) {
417     fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing input for White\n",
418     progname);
419     exit(1);
420     }
421     setcolor(whiteclr,
422     colval(inpRGB[White],RED)/colval(mbRGB[White],RED),
423     colval(inpRGB[White],GRN)/colval(mbRGB[White],GRN),
424     colval(inpRGB[White],BLU)/colval(mbRGB[White],BLU));
425     }
426     for (n = 0; n < 24; n++)
427     if (inpflags & 1L<<n)
428     setcolor(inpRGB[n],
429     colval(inpRGB[n],RED)/colval(whiteclr,RED),
430     colval(inpRGB[n],GRN)/colval(whiteclr,GRN),
431     colval(inpRGB[n],BLU)/colval(whiteclr,BLU));
432 greg 2.1 }
433    
434    
435 schorsch 2.23 static void
436     bresp( /* piecewise linear interpolation of primaries */
437     COLOR y,
438     COLOR x
439     )
440 greg 2.1 {
441 greg 2.29 int i, n;
442 greg 2.1
443 greg 2.2 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
444 greg 2.5 for (n = 0; n < NMBNEU-2; n++)
445     if (colval(x,i) < colval(bramp[n+1][0],i))
446     break;
447 greg 2.8 colval(y,i) = ((colval(bramp[n+1][0],i) - colval(x,i)) *
448 greg 2.2 colval(bramp[n][1],i) +
449     (colval(x,i) - colval(bramp[n][0],i)) *
450     colval(bramp[n+1][1],i)) /
451     (colval(bramp[n+1][0],i) - colval(bramp[n][0],i));
452     }
453 greg 2.1 }
454    
455    
456 schorsch 2.23 static void
457     compute(void) /* compute color mapping */
458 greg 2.1 {
459 greg 2.8 COLOR clrin[24], clrout[24];
460     long cflags;
461     COLOR ctmp;
462 greg 2.29 int i, n;
463 greg 2.7 /* did we get what we need? */
464     if ((inpflags & REQFLGS) != REQFLGS) {
465     fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing required input colors\n",
466     progname);
467     exit(1);
468 greg 2.2 }
469 greg 2.1 /* compute piecewise luminance curve */
470     for (i = 0; i < NMBNEU; i++) {
471 greg 2.7 copycolor(bramp[i][0], inpRGB[mbneu[i]]);
472 greg 2.29 for (n = 3*(i>0); n--; )
473 greg 2.24 if (colval(bramp[i][0],n) <=
474     colval(bramp[i-1][0],n)+1e-7) {
475     fprintf(stderr,
476     "%s: non-increasing neutral patch\n", progname);
477     exit(1);
478     }
479 greg 2.2 copycolor(bramp[i][1], mbRGB[mbneu[i]]);
480 greg 2.1 }
481 greg 2.13 /* compute color space gamut */
482     if (scanning) {
483     copycolor(colmin, cblack);
484     copycolor(colmax, cwhite);
485 greg 2.14 scalecolor(colmax, irrad);
486 greg 2.13 } else
487     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
488     colval(colmin,i) = colval(bramp[0][0],i) -
489     colval(bramp[0][1],i) *
490     (colval(bramp[1][0],i)-colval(bramp[0][0],i)) /
491 greg 2.29 (colval(bramp[1][1],i)-colval(bramp[0][1],i));
492 greg 2.13 colval(colmax,i) = colval(bramp[NMBNEU-2][0],i) +
493     (1.-colval(bramp[NMBNEU-2][1],i)) *
494     (colval(bramp[NMBNEU-1][0],i) -
495     colval(bramp[NMBNEU-2][0],i)) /
496     (colval(bramp[NMBNEU-1][1],i) -
497     colval(bramp[NMBNEU-2][1],i));
498     }
499 greg 2.8 /* compute color mapping */
500     do {
501     cflags = inpflags & ~gmtflags;
502     n = 0; /* compute transform matrix */
503     for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
504     if (cflags & 1L<<i) {
505     bresp(clrin[n], inpRGB[i]);
506     copycolor(clrout[n], mbRGB[i]);
507     n++;
508     }
509     compsoln(clrin, clrout, n);
510 greg 2.29 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) /* check gamut */
511     if (cflags & 1L<<i && cvtcolor(ctmp, inpRGB[i]))
512     gmtflags |= 1L<<i;
513 greg 2.8 } while (cflags & gmtflags);
514     if (gmtflags & MODFLGS)
515     fprintf(stderr,
516     "%s: warning - some moderate colors are out of gamut\n",
517     progname);
518 greg 2.2 }
519    
520    
521 schorsch 2.23 static void
522     putmapping(void) /* put out color mapping */
523 greg 2.2 {
524     static char cchar[3] = {'r', 'g', 'b'};
525 greg 2.29 int i, j;
526 greg 2.1 /* print brightness mapping */
527 greg 2.2 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
528     printf("%cxa(i) : select(i", cchar[j]);
529     for (i = 0; i < NMBNEU; i++)
530     printf(",%g", colval(bramp[i][0],j));
531     printf(");\n");
532     printf("%cya(i) : select(i", cchar[j]);
533     for (i = 0; i < NMBNEU; i++)
534     printf(",%g", colval(bramp[i][1],j));
535     printf(");\n");
536     printf("%cfi(n) = if(n-%g, %d, if(%cxa(n+1)-%c, n, %cfi(n+1)));\n",
537     cchar[j], NMBNEU-1.5, NMBNEU-1, cchar[j],
538     cchar[j], cchar[j]);
539     printf("%cndx = %cfi(1);\n", cchar[j], cchar[j]);
540 greg 2.11 printf("%c%c = ((%cxa(%cndx+1)-%c)*%cya(%cndx) + ",
541     cchar[j], scanning?'n':'o', cchar[j],
542     cchar[j], cchar[j], cchar[j], cchar[j]);
543 greg 2.2 printf("(%c-%cxa(%cndx))*%cya(%cndx+1)) /\n",
544     cchar[j], cchar[j], cchar[j],
545     cchar[j], cchar[j]);
546     printf("\t\t(%cxa(%cndx+1) - %cxa(%cndx)) ;\n",
547     cchar[j], cchar[j], cchar[j], cchar[j]);
548     }
549 greg 2.1 /* print color mapping */
550 greg 2.11 if (scanning) {
551     printf("r = ri(1); g = gi(1); b = bi(1);\n");
552     printf("ro = %g*rn + %g*gn + %g*bn ;\n",
553     solmat[0][0], solmat[0][1], solmat[0][2]);
554     printf("go = %g*rn + %g*gn + %g*bn ;\n",
555     solmat[1][0], solmat[1][1], solmat[1][2]);
556     printf("bo = %g*rn + %g*gn + %g*bn ;\n",
557     solmat[2][0], solmat[2][1], solmat[2][2]);
558     } else {
559     printf("r1 = ri(1); g1 = gi(1); b1 = bi(1);\n");
560     printf("r = %g*r1 + %g*g1 + %g*b1 ;\n",
561     solmat[0][0], solmat[0][1], solmat[0][2]);
562     printf("g = %g*r1 + %g*g1 + %g*b1 ;\n",
563     solmat[1][0], solmat[1][1], solmat[1][2]);
564     printf("b = %g*r1 + %g*g1 + %g*b1 ;\n",
565     solmat[2][0], solmat[2][1], solmat[2][2]);
566     }
567 greg 2.1 }
568    
569    
570 schorsch 2.23 static void
571     compsoln( /* solve 3xN system using least-squares */
572     COLOR cin[],
573     COLOR cout[],
574     int n
575     )
576 greg 2.1 {
577     extern double mx3d_adjoint(), fabs();
578     double mat[3][3], invmat[3][3];
579     double det;
580     double colv[3], rowv[3];
581 greg 2.29 int i, j, k;
582 greg 2.1
583 greg 2.8 if (n < 3) {
584     fprintf(stderr, "%s: too few colors to match!\n", progname);
585 greg 2.1 exit(1);
586     }
587 greg 2.4 if (n == 3)
588     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
589     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
590     mat[i][j] = colval(cin[j],i);
591     else { /* compute A^t A */
592     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
593     for (j = i; j < 3; j++) {
594     mat[i][j] = 0.;
595     for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
596     mat[i][j] += colval(cin[k],i) *
597     colval(cin[k],j);
598     }
599     for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) /* using symmetry */
600     for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
601     mat[i][j] = mat[j][i];
602     }
603 greg 2.1 det = mx3d_adjoint(mat, invmat);
604     if (fabs(det) < 1e-4) {
605     fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot compute color mapping\n",
606     progname);
607     solmat[0][0] = solmat[1][1] = solmat[2][2] = 1.;
608     solmat[0][1] = solmat[0][2] = solmat[1][0] =
609     solmat[1][2] = solmat[2][0] = solmat[2][1] = 0.;
610     return;
611     }
612     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
613     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
614     invmat[i][j] /= det;
615     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
616 greg 2.4 if (n == 3)
617     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
618     colv[j] = colval(cout[j],i);
619     else
620     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
621     colv[j] = 0.;
622     for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
623     colv[j] += colval(cout[k],i) *
624     colval(cin[k],j);
625     }
626 greg 2.3 mx3d_transform(colv, invmat, rowv);
627 greg 2.1 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
628 greg 2.3 solmat[i][j] = rowv[j];
629 greg 2.1 }
630     }
631    
632 greg 2.3
633 schorsch 2.23 static void
634     cwarp(void) /* compute color warp map */
635 greg 2.14 {
636 greg 2.29 int i;
637 greg 2.14
638     if ((wcor = new3dw(W3EXACT)) == NULL)
639     goto memerr;
640     for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
641     if (!add3dpt(wcor, inpRGB[i], mbRGB[i]))
642     goto memerr;
643     return;
644     memerr:
645     perror(progname);
646     exit(1);
647     }
648    
649    
650 schorsch 2.23 static int
651     cvtcolor( /* convert color according to our mapping */
652     COLOR cout,
653     COLOR cin
654     )
655 greg 2.1 {
656 greg 2.8 COLOR ctmp;
657 greg 2.13 int clipped;
658 greg 2.8
659 greg 2.14 if (wcor != NULL) {
660     clipped = warp3d(cout, cin, wcor);
661     clipped |= clipgamut(cout,bright(cout),CGAMUT,colmin,colmax);
662     } else if (scanning) {
663 greg 2.11 bresp(ctmp, cin);
664 greg 2.13 clipped = cresp(cout, ctmp);
665 greg 2.11 } else {
666 greg 2.13 clipped = cresp(ctmp, cin);
667 greg 2.11 bresp(cout, ctmp);
668     }
669 greg 2.13 return(clipped);
670 greg 2.8 }
671    
672    
673 schorsch 2.23 static int
674     cresp( /* transform color according to matrix */
675     COLOR cout,
676     COLOR cin
677     )
678 greg 2.8 {
679 greg 2.13 colortrans(cout, solmat, cin);
680     return(clipgamut(cout, bright(cout), CGAMUT, colmin, colmax));
681 greg 2.1 }
682    
683    
684 schorsch 2.23 static void
685     xyY2RGB( /* convert xyY to RGB */
686     COLOR rgbout,
687 greg 2.29 float xyYin[3]
688 schorsch 2.23 )
689 greg 2.1 {
690 greg 2.7 COLOR ctmp;
691     double d;
692    
693     d = xyYin[2] / xyYin[1];
694     ctmp[0] = xyYin[0] * d;
695     ctmp[1] = xyYin[2];
696     ctmp[2] = (1. - xyYin[0] - xyYin[1]) * d;
697 greg 2.12 /* allow negative values */
698 greg 2.13 colortrans(rgbout, xyz2rgbmat, ctmp);
699 greg 2.7 }
700    
701    
702 schorsch 2.23 static void
703     picdebug(void) /* put out debugging picture */
704 greg 2.7 {
705 greg 2.8 static COLOR blkcol = BLKCOLOR;
706 greg 2.1 COLOR *scan;
707 greg 2.9 int y, i;
708 greg 2.29 int x, rg;
709 greg 2.1
710     if (fseek(stdin, 0L, 0) == EOF) {
711     fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot seek on input picture\n", progname);
712     exit(1);
713     }
714     getheader(stdin, NULL, NULL); /* skip input header */
715     fgetresolu(&xmax, &ymax, stdin);
716     /* allocate scanline */
717     scan = (COLOR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLOR));
718     if (scan == NULL) {
719     perror(progname);
720     exit(1);
721     }
722     /* finish debug header */
723 greg 2.5 fputformat(COLRFMT, debugfp);
724 greg 2.1 putc('\n', debugfp);
725     fprtresolu(xmax, ymax, debugfp);
726 greg 2.7 /* write debug picture */
727 greg 2.1 for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
728     if (freadscan(scan, xmax, stdin) < 0) {
729     fprintf(stderr, "%s: error rereading input picture\n",
730     progname);
731     exit(1);
732     }
733     for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
734 greg 2.9 rg = chartndx(x, y, &i);
735     if (rg == RG_CENT) {
736 greg 2.13 if (!(1L<<i & gmtflags) || (x+y)&07) {
737 greg 2.9 copycolor(scan[x], mbRGB[i]);
738 greg 2.13 clipgamut(scan[x], bright(scan[x]),
739 greg 2.14 CGAMUT, colmin, colmax);
740 greg 2.13 } else
741 greg 2.9 copycolor(scan[x], blkcol);
742     } else if (rg == RG_CORR)
743 greg 2.1 cvtcolor(scan[x], scan[x]);
744 greg 2.9 else if (rg != RG_ORIG)
745 greg 2.8 copycolor(scan[x], blkcol);
746 greg 2.1 }
747     if (fwritescan(scan, xmax, debugfp) < 0) {
748     fprintf(stderr, "%s: error writing debugging picture\n",
749     progname);
750     exit(1);
751     }
752     }
753 greg 2.7 /* clean up */
754     fclose(debugfp);
755 greg 2.17 free((void *)scan);
756 greg 2.7 }
757    
758    
759 schorsch 2.23 static void
760     clrdebug(void) /* put out debug picture from color input */
761 greg 2.7 {
762     static COLR blkclr = BLKCOLR;
763 greg 2.9 COLR mbclr[24], cvclr[24], orclr[24];
764 greg 2.7 COLR *scan;
765 greg 2.13 COLOR ctmp, ct2;
766 greg 2.9 int y, i;
767 greg 2.29 int x, rg;
768 greg 2.7 /* convert colors */
769     for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
770 greg 2.13 copycolor(ctmp, mbRGB[i]);
771     clipgamut(ctmp, bright(ctmp), CGAMUT, cblack, cwhite);
772     setcolr(mbclr[i], colval(ctmp,RED),
773     colval(ctmp,GRN), colval(ctmp,BLU));
774 greg 2.7 if (inpflags & 1L<<i) {
775 greg 2.13 copycolor(ctmp, inpRGB[i]);
776     clipgamut(ctmp, bright(ctmp), CGAMUT, cblack, cwhite);
777     setcolr(orclr[i], colval(ctmp,RED),
778 greg 2.7 colval(ctmp,GRN), colval(ctmp,BLU));
779 greg 2.14 if (rawmap)
780     copycolr(cvclr[i], mbclr[i]);
781     else {
782     bresp(ctmp, inpRGB[i]);
783     colortrans(ct2, solmat, ctmp);
784     clipgamut(ct2, bright(ct2), CGAMUT,
785     cblack, cwhite);
786     setcolr(cvclr[i], colval(ct2,RED),
787     colval(ct2,GRN),
788     colval(ct2,BLU));
789     }
790 greg 2.7 }
791     }
792     /* allocate scanline */
793     scan = (COLR *)malloc(xmax*sizeof(COLR));
794     if (scan == NULL) {
795     perror(progname);
796     exit(1);
797     }
798     /* finish debug header */
799     fputformat(COLRFMT, debugfp);
800     putc('\n', debugfp);
801     fprtresolu(xmax, ymax, debugfp);
802     /* write debug picture */
803     for (y = ymax-1; y >= 0; y--) {
804 greg 2.9 for (x = 0; x < xmax; x++) {
805     rg = chartndx(x, y, &i);
806     if (rg == RG_CENT) {
807 greg 2.8 if (!(1L<<i & gmtflags) || (x+y)&07)
808     copycolr(scan[x], mbclr[i]);
809     else
810     copycolr(scan[x], blkclr);
811 greg 2.9 } else if (rg == RG_BORD || !(1L<<i & inpflags))
812     copycolr(scan[x], blkclr);
813     else if (rg == RG_ORIG)
814     copycolr(scan[x], orclr[i]);
815     else /* rg == RG_CORR */
816 greg 2.7 copycolr(scan[x], cvclr[i]);
817 greg 2.9 }
818 greg 2.7 if (fwritecolrs(scan, xmax, debugfp) < 0) {
819     fprintf(stderr, "%s: error writing debugging picture\n",
820     progname);
821     exit(1);
822     }
823     }
824     /* clean up */
825     fclose(debugfp);
826 greg 2.17 free((void *)scan);
827 gwlarson 2.16 }
828    
829    
830 schorsch 2.23 static void
831     getpos( /* get boundary position */
832     char *name,
833     int bnds[2],
834     FILE *fp
835     )
836 gwlarson 2.16 {
837     char buf[64];
838    
839     fprintf(stderr, "\tSelect corner: %s\n", name);
840     if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL ||
841     sscanf(buf, "%d %d", &bnds[0], &bnds[1]) != 2) {
842     fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error from display process\n",
843     progname);
844     exit(1);
845     }
846     }
847    
848    
849 schorsch 2.23 static void
850     pickchartpos( /* display picture and pick chart location */
851     char *pfn
852     )
853 gwlarson 2.16 {
854 schorsch 2.22 char combuf[PATH_MAX];
855 gwlarson 2.16 FILE *pfp;
856    
857     sprintf(combuf, DISPCOM, pfn);
858     if ((pfp = popen(combuf, "r")) == NULL) {
859     perror(combuf);
860     exit(1);
861     }
862     fputs("Use middle mouse button to select chart corners:\n", stderr);
863     getpos("upper left (dark skin)", bounds[0], pfp);
864     getpos("upper right (bluish green)", bounds[1], pfp);
865     getpos("lower left (white)", bounds[2], pfp);
866     getpos("lower right (black)", bounds[3], pfp);
867     fputs("Got it -- quit display program.\n", stderr);
868     pclose(pfp);
869 greg 2.1 }