| 1 |
gregl |
3.1 |
/* Copyright (c) 1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. */
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| 3 |
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#ifndef lint
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static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ SGI";
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#endif
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| 6 |
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| 7 |
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/*
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| 8 |
gregl |
3.2 |
* Holodeck beam support for display process
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| 9 |
gregl |
3.1 |
*/
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| 10 |
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| 11 |
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#include "rholo.h"
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#include "rhdisp.h"
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| 13 |
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#include "view.h"
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| 14 |
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| 15 |
gregl |
3.4 |
struct cellist {
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| 16 |
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GCOORD *cl;
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| 17 |
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int n;
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};
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| 19 |
gregl |
3.1 |
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| 20 |
gregl |
3.4 |
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| 21 |
gregl |
3.1 |
int
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| 22 |
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npixels(vp, hr, vr, hp, bi) /* compute appropriate number to evaluate */
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| 23 |
gregl |
3.5 |
register VIEW *vp;
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| 24 |
gregl |
3.1 |
int hr, vr;
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| 25 |
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HOLO *hp;
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| 26 |
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int bi;
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| 27 |
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{
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| 28 |
gregl |
3.5 |
VIEW vrev;
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| 29 |
gregl |
3.1 |
GCOORD gc[2];
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| 30 |
gregl |
3.5 |
FVECT cp[4], ip[4];
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| 31 |
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double af, ab;
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| 32 |
gregl |
3.1 |
register int i;
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/* compute cell corners in image */
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| 34 |
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if (!hdbcoord(gc, hp, bi))
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error(CONSISTENCY, "bad beam index in npixels");
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| 36 |
gregl |
3.5 |
hdcell(cp, hp, gc+1); /* find cell on front image */
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| 37 |
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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| 38 |
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viewloc(ip[i], vp, cp[i]);
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| 39 |
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if (ip[i][2] < 0.) {
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| 40 |
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af = 0;
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| 41 |
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goto getback;
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| 42 |
gregl |
3.4 |
}
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| 43 |
gregl |
3.5 |
ip[i][0] *= (double)hr; /* scale by resolution */
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| 44 |
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ip[i][1] *= (double)vr;
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| 45 |
gregl |
3.4 |
}
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| 46 |
gregl |
3.5 |
/* compute front area */
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| 47 |
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af = (ip[1][0]-ip[0][0])*(ip[2][1]-ip[0][1]) -
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| 48 |
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(ip[2][0]-ip[0][0])*(ip[1][1]-ip[0][1]);
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| 49 |
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af += (ip[2][0]-ip[3][0])*(ip[1][1]-ip[3][1]) -
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| 50 |
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(ip[1][0]-ip[3][0])*(ip[2][1]-ip[3][1]);
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if (af >= 0) af *= 0.5;
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else af *= -0.5;
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getback:
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| 54 |
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copystruct(&vrev, vp); /* compute reverse view */
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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vrev.vdir[i] = -vp->vdir[i];
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vrev.vup[i] = -vp->vup[i];
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vrev.hvec[i] = -vp->hvec[i];
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vrev.vvec[i] = -vp->vvec[i];
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| 60 |
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}
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| 61 |
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hdcell(cp, hp, gc); /* find cell on back image */
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| 62 |
gregl |
3.1 |
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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| 63 |
gregl |
3.5 |
viewloc(ip[i], &vrev, cp[i]);
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| 64 |
gregl |
3.1 |
if (ip[i][2] < 0.)
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| 65 |
gregl |
3.5 |
return((int)(af + 0.5));
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| 66 |
gregl |
3.1 |
ip[i][0] *= (double)hr; /* scale by resolution */
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| 67 |
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ip[i][1] *= (double)vr;
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| 68 |
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}
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| 69 |
gregl |
3.5 |
/* compute back area */
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ab = (ip[1][0]-ip[0][0])*(ip[2][1]-ip[0][1]) -
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gregl |
3.1 |
(ip[2][0]-ip[0][0])*(ip[1][1]-ip[0][1]);
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| 72 |
gregl |
3.5 |
ab += (ip[2][0]-ip[3][0])*(ip[1][1]-ip[3][1]) -
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gregl |
3.1 |
(ip[1][0]-ip[3][0])*(ip[2][1]-ip[3][1]);
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| 74 |
gregl |
3.5 |
if (ab >= 0) ab *= 0.5;
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| 75 |
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else ab *= -0.5;
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/* round off smaller area */
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if (af <= ab)
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return((int)(af + 0.5));
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return((int)(ab + 0.5));
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| 80 |
gregl |
3.1 |
}
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| 82 |
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| 83 |
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/*
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* The ray directions that define the pyramid in visit_cells() needn't
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* be normalized, but they must be given in clockwise order as seen
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| 86 |
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* from the pyramid's apex (origin).
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| 87 |
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*/
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| 88 |
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int
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| 89 |
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visit_cells(orig, pyrd, hp, vf, dp) /* visit cells within a pyramid */
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| 90 |
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FVECT orig, pyrd[4]; /* pyramid ray directions in clockwise order */
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| 91 |
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HOLO *hp;
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| 92 |
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int (*vf)();
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| 93 |
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char *dp;
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| 94 |
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{
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| 95 |
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int n = 0;
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| 96 |
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int inflags = 0;
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| 97 |
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FVECT gp, pn[4], lo, ld;
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| 98 |
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double po[4], lbeg, lend, d, t;
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| 99 |
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GCOORD gc;
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| 100 |
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register int i;
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/* figure out whose side we're on */
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hdgrid(gp, hp, orig);
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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inflags |= (gp[i] > FTINY) << (i<<1);
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inflags |= (gp[i] < hp->grid[i]-FTINY) << (i<<1 | 1);
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| 106 |
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}
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| 107 |
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/* compute pyramid planes */
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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fcross(pn[i], pyrd[i], pyrd[(i+1)&03]);
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po[i] = DOT(pn[i], orig);
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| 111 |
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}
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| 112 |
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/* traverse each wall */
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| 113 |
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for (gc.w = 0; gc.w < 6; gc.w++) {
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| 114 |
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if (!(inflags & 1<<gc.w)) /* origin on wrong side */
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| 115 |
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continue;
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| 116 |
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/* scanline algorithm */
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| 117 |
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for (gc.i[1] = hp->grid[((gc.w>>1)+2)%3]; gc.i[1]--; ) {
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| 118 |
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/* compute scanline */
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| 119 |
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gp[gc.w>>1] = gc.w&1 ? hp->grid[gc.w>>1] : 0;
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| 120 |
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gp[((gc.w>>1)+1)%3] = 0;
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| 121 |
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gp[((gc.w>>1)+2)%3] = gc.i[1] + 0.5;
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| 122 |
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hdworld(lo, hp, gp);
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| 123 |
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gp[((gc.w>>1)+1)%3] = 1;
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| 124 |
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hdworld(ld, hp, gp);
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| 125 |
gregl |
3.2 |
ld[0] -= lo[0]; ld[1] -= lo[1]; ld[2] -= lo[2];
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| 126 |
gregl |
3.1 |
/* find scanline limits */
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| 127 |
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lbeg = 0; lend = hp->grid[((gc.w>>1)+1)%3];
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| 128 |
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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| 129 |
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t = DOT(pn[i], lo) - po[i];
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| 130 |
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d = -DOT(pn[i], ld);
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| 131 |
gregl |
3.2 |
if (d > FTINY) { /* <- plane */
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| 132 |
gregl |
3.1 |
if ((t /= d) < lend)
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| 133 |
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lend = t;
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| 134 |
gregl |
3.2 |
} else if (d < -FTINY) { /* plane -> */
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| 135 |
gregl |
3.1 |
if ((t /= d) > lbeg)
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| 136 |
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lbeg = t;
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| 137 |
gregl |
3.3 |
} else if (t < 0) { /* outside */
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| 138 |
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lend = -1;
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| 139 |
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break;
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| 140 |
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}
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| 141 |
gregl |
3.1 |
}
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| 142 |
gregl |
3.3 |
if (lbeg >= lend)
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| 143 |
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continue;
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| 144 |
gregl |
3.1 |
i = lend + .5; /* visit cells on this scan */
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| 145 |
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for (gc.i[0] = lbeg + .5; gc.i[0] < i; gc.i[0]++)
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| 146 |
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n += (*vf)(&gc, dp);
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| 147 |
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}
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| 148 |
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}
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| 149 |
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return(n);
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| 150 |
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}
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| 151 |
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| 152 |
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| 153 |
gregl |
3.4 |
sect_behind(hp, vp) /* check if section is "behind" viewpoint */
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| 154 |
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register HOLO *hp;
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| 155 |
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register VIEW *vp;
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| 156 |
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{
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| 157 |
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FVECT hcent;
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| 158 |
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/* compute holodeck section center */
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| 159 |
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VSUM(hcent, hp->orig, hp->xv[0], 0.5);
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| 160 |
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VSUM(hcent, hcent, hp->xv[1], 0.5);
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| 161 |
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VSUM(hcent, hcent, hp->xv[2], 0.5);
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| 162 |
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/* behind if center is behind */
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| 163 |
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return(DOT(vp->vdir,hcent) < DOT(vp->vdir,vp->vp));
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| 164 |
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}
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| 165 |
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| 166 |
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| 167 |
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viewpyramid(org, dir, hp, vp) /* compute view pyramid */
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| 168 |
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FVECT org, dir[4];
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| 169 |
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HOLO *hp;
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| 170 |
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VIEW *vp;
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| 171 |
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{
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| 172 |
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register int i;
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| 173 |
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/* check view type */
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| 174 |
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if (vp->type == VT_PAR)
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| 175 |
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return(0);
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| 176 |
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/* in front or behind? */
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| 177 |
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if (!sect_behind(hp, vp)) {
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| 178 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[0], vp, 0., 0.) < -FTINY)
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| 179 |
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return(0);
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| 180 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[1], vp, 0., 1.) < -FTINY)
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| 181 |
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return(0);
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| 182 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[2], vp, 1., 1.) < -FTINY)
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| 183 |
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return(0);
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| 184 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[3], vp, 1., 0.) < -FTINY)
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| 185 |
|
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return(0);
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| 186 |
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return(1);
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| 187 |
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} /* reverse pyramid */
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| 188 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[3], vp, 0., 0.) < -FTINY)
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| 189 |
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return(0);
|
| 190 |
|
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if (viewray(org, dir[2], vp, 0., 1.) < -FTINY)
|
| 191 |
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return(0);
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| 192 |
|
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if (viewray(org, dir[1], vp, 1., 1.) < -FTINY)
|
| 193 |
|
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return(0);
|
| 194 |
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if (viewray(org, dir[0], vp, 1., 0.) < -FTINY)
|
| 195 |
|
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return(0);
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| 196 |
|
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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| 197 |
|
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dir[0][i] = -dir[0][i];
|
| 198 |
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dir[1][i] = -dir[1][i];
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| 199 |
|
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dir[2][i] = -dir[2][i];
|
| 200 |
|
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dir[3][i] = -dir[3][i];
|
| 201 |
|
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}
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| 202 |
|
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return(-1);
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| 203 |
|
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}
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| 204 |
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| 205 |
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| 206 |
gregl |
3.1 |
int
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| 207 |
|
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addcell(gcp, cl) /* add a cell to a list */
|
| 208 |
|
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GCOORD *gcp;
|
| 209 |
gregl |
3.4 |
register struct cellist *cl;
|
| 210 |
gregl |
3.1 |
{
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| 211 |
gregl |
3.4 |
copystruct(cl->cl+cl->n, gcp);
|
| 212 |
|
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cl->n++;
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| 213 |
gregl |
3.1 |
return(1);
|
| 214 |
|
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}
|
| 215 |
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| 216 |
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| 217 |
|
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int
|
| 218 |
|
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cellcmp(gcp1, gcp2) /* visit_cells() cell ordering */
|
| 219 |
|
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register GCOORD *gcp1, *gcp2;
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| 220 |
|
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{
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| 221 |
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register int c;
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| 222 |
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| 223 |
|
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if ((c = gcp1->w - gcp2->w))
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| 224 |
|
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return(c);
|
| 225 |
|
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if ((c = gcp2->i[1] - gcp1->i[1])) /* wg1 is reverse-ordered */
|
| 226 |
|
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return(c);
|
| 227 |
|
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return(gcp1->i[0] - gcp2->i[0]);
|
| 228 |
|
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}
|
| 229 |
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| 230 |
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| 231 |
gregl |
3.4 |
GCOORD *
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| 232 |
|
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getviewcells(np, hp, vp) /* get ordered cell list for section view */
|
| 233 |
|
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int *np; /* returned number of cells (negative if reversed) */
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| 234 |
gregl |
3.1 |
register HOLO *hp;
|
| 235 |
|
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VIEW *vp;
|
| 236 |
|
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{
|
| 237 |
|
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FVECT org, dir[4];
|
| 238 |
gregl |
3.4 |
int orient;
|
| 239 |
|
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struct cellist cl;
|
| 240 |
gregl |
3.1 |
/* compute view pyramid */
|
| 241 |
gregl |
3.4 |
*np = 0;
|
| 242 |
|
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orient = viewpyramid(org, dir, hp, vp);
|
| 243 |
|
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if (!orient)
|
| 244 |
|
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return(NULL);
|
| 245 |
gregl |
3.1 |
/* allocate enough list space */
|
| 246 |
gregl |
3.4 |
cl.n = 2*( hp->grid[0]*hp->grid[1] +
|
| 247 |
|
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hp->grid[0]*hp->grid[2] +
|
| 248 |
|
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hp->grid[1]*hp->grid[2] );
|
| 249 |
|
|
cl.cl = (GCOORD *)malloc(cl.n*sizeof(GCOORD));
|
| 250 |
|
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if (cl.cl == NULL)
|
| 251 |
gregl |
3.1 |
goto memerr;
|
| 252 |
gregl |
3.4 |
cl.n = 0; /* add cells within pyramid */
|
| 253 |
|
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visit_cells(org, dir, hp, addcell, &cl);
|
| 254 |
|
|
if (!cl.n) {
|
| 255 |
|
|
free((char *)cl.cl);
|
| 256 |
gregl |
3.1 |
return(NULL);
|
| 257 |
|
|
}
|
| 258 |
gregl |
3.4 |
*np = cl.n * orient;
|
| 259 |
gregl |
3.1 |
#if 0
|
| 260 |
gregl |
3.2 |
/* We're just going to free this memory in a moment, and list is
|
| 261 |
|
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* sorted automatically by visit_cells(), so we don't need this.
|
| 262 |
|
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*/
|
| 263 |
gregl |
3.4 |
/* optimize memory use */
|
| 264 |
|
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cl.cl = (GCOORD *)realloc((char *)cl.cl, cl.n*sizeof(GCOORD));
|
| 265 |
|
|
if (cl.cl == NULL)
|
| 266 |
|
|
goto memerr;
|
| 267 |
gregl |
3.1 |
/* sort the list */
|
| 268 |
gregl |
3.4 |
qsort((char *)cl.cl, cl.n, sizeof(GCOORD), cellcmp);
|
| 269 |
gregl |
3.1 |
#endif
|
| 270 |
gregl |
3.4 |
return(cl.cl);
|
| 271 |
gregl |
3.1 |
memerr:
|
| 272 |
|
|
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in getviewcells");
|
| 273 |
|
|
}
|
| 274 |
gregl |
3.6 |
|
| 275 |
|
|
|
| 276 |
|
|
gridlines(f) /* run through holodeck section grid lines */
|
| 277 |
|
|
int (*f)();
|
| 278 |
|
|
{
|
| 279 |
|
|
register int hd, w, i;
|
| 280 |
|
|
int g0, g1;
|
| 281 |
gregl |
3.7 |
FVECT wp[2], mov;
|
| 282 |
gregl |
3.6 |
double d;
|
| 283 |
|
|
/* do each wall on each section */
|
| 284 |
|
|
for (hd = 0; hdlist[hd] != NULL; hd++)
|
| 285 |
|
|
for (w = 0; w < 6; w++) {
|
| 286 |
|
|
g0 = ((w>>1)+1)%3;
|
| 287 |
|
|
g1 = ((w>>1)+2)%3;
|
| 288 |
gregl |
3.7 |
d = 1.0/hdlist[hd]->grid[g0];
|
| 289 |
|
|
mov[0] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g0][0];
|
| 290 |
|
|
mov[1] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g0][1];
|
| 291 |
|
|
mov[2] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g0][2];
|
| 292 |
|
|
if (w & 1) {
|
| 293 |
gregl |
3.6 |
VSUM(wp[0], hdlist[hd]->orig,
|
| 294 |
|
|
hdlist[hd]->xv[w>>1], 1.);
|
| 295 |
gregl |
3.7 |
VSUM(wp[0], wp[0], mov, 1.);
|
| 296 |
|
|
} else
|
| 297 |
|
|
VCOPY(wp[0], hdlist[hd]->orig);
|
| 298 |
|
|
VSUM(wp[1], wp[0], hdlist[hd]->xv[g1], 1.);
|
| 299 |
|
|
for (i = hdlist[hd]->grid[g0]; ; ) { /* g0 lines */
|
| 300 |
gregl |
3.6 |
(*f)(wp);
|
| 301 |
gregl |
3.7 |
if (!--i) break;
|
| 302 |
|
|
wp[0][0] += mov[0]; wp[0][1] += mov[1];
|
| 303 |
|
|
wp[0][2] += mov[2]; wp[1][0] += mov[0];
|
| 304 |
|
|
wp[1][1] += mov[1]; wp[1][2] += mov[2];
|
| 305 |
gregl |
3.6 |
}
|
| 306 |
gregl |
3.7 |
d = 1.0/hdlist[hd]->grid[g1];
|
| 307 |
|
|
mov[0] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g1][0];
|
| 308 |
|
|
mov[1] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g1][1];
|
| 309 |
|
|
mov[2] = d * hdlist[hd]->xv[g1][2];
|
| 310 |
|
|
if (w & 1)
|
| 311 |
gregl |
3.6 |
VSUM(wp[0], hdlist[hd]->orig,
|
| 312 |
|
|
hdlist[hd]->xv[w>>1], 1.);
|
| 313 |
gregl |
3.7 |
else
|
| 314 |
|
|
VSUM(wp[0], hdlist[hd]->orig, mov, 1.);
|
| 315 |
|
|
VSUM(wp[1], wp[0], hdlist[hd]->xv[g0], 1.);
|
| 316 |
|
|
for (i = hdlist[hd]->grid[g1]; ; ) { /* g1 lines */
|
| 317 |
gregl |
3.6 |
(*f)(wp);
|
| 318 |
gregl |
3.7 |
if (!--i) break;
|
| 319 |
|
|
wp[0][0] += mov[0]; wp[0][1] += mov[1];
|
| 320 |
|
|
wp[0][2] += mov[2]; wp[1][0] += mov[0];
|
| 321 |
|
|
wp[1][1] += mov[1]; wp[1][2] += mov[2];
|
| 322 |
gregl |
3.6 |
}
|
| 323 |
|
|
}
|
| 324 |
|
|
}
|