#ifndef lint static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: unix_process.c,v 3.15 2019/12/28 18:05:14 greg Exp $"; #endif /* * Routines to communicate with separate process via dual pipes * Unix version * * External symbols declared in standard.h */ #include "copyright.h" #include #include #include "rtprocess.h" #include "rtio.h" int open_process( /* open communication to separate process */ SUBPROC *pd, char *av[] ) { char *compath; int p0[2], p1[2]; pd->pid = -1; pd->running = 0; /* not going yet */ if (av == NULL) /* cloning operation? */ compath = NULL; else if ((compath = getpath(av[0], getenv("PATH"), X_OK)) == NULL) return(0); if (pipe(p0) < 0 || pipe(p1) < 0) return(-1); #ifdef BSD if (compath != NULL) pd->pid = vfork(); /* more efficient with exec() */ else #endif pd->pid = fork(); if (pd->pid == 0) { /* if child... */ close(p0[1]); close(p1[0]); if (p0[0] != 0) { /* connect p0 to stdin */ dup2(p0[0], 0); close(p0[0]); } if (p1[1] != 1) { /* connect p1 to stdout */ dup2(p1[1], 1); close(p1[1]); } if (compath == NULL) /* just cloning? */ return(0); execv(compath, av); /* else exec command */ perror(compath); _exit(127); } if (pd->pid == -1) return(-1); close(p0[0]); close(p1[1]); pd->r = p1[0]; pd->w = p0[1]; /* * Close write stream on exec to avoid multiprocessing deadlock. * No use in read stream without it, so set flag there as well. * GW: This bug took me two days to figure out!! */ fcntl(pd->r, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); fcntl(pd->w, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); pd->running = 1; return(PIPE_BUF); } int close_processes( /* close pipes and wait for processes to finish */ SUBPROC pd[], int nproc ) { int togo = nproc; int status, rtn_status = 0; RT_PID pid; int i; for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++) /* close pipes, first */ if (pd[i].running) { close(pd[i].w); close(pd[i].r); pd[i].running = 0; } else togo -= (pd[i].pid < 0); if (nproc == 1) { /* await specific process? */ if (waitpid(pd->pid, &status, 0) != pd->pid) return(-1); pd->pid = -1; return(status>>8 & 0xff); } /* else unordered wait */ while (togo > 0 && (pid = wait(&status)) >= 0) { for (i = nproc; i-- > 0; ) if (pd[i].pid == pid) { pd[i].pid = -1; --togo; break; } if (i < 0) continue; /* child we don't know? */ status = status>>8 & 0xff; if (status) /* record non-zero status */ rtn_status = status; } if (togo) /* child went missing? */ return(-1); return(rtn_status); }