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root/radiance/ray/src/common/tonemap.h
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Comparing ray/src/common/tonemap.h (file contents):
Revision 3.1 by greg, Tue Apr 15 16:53:03 1997 UTC vs.
Revision 3.21 by greg, Tue Nov 15 06:53:00 2005 UTC

# Line 1 | Line 1
1 < /* Copyright (c) 1997 Regents of the University of California */
2 <
3 < /* SCCSid "$SunId$ LBL" */
4 <
1 > /* RCSid $Id$ */
2   /*
3   * Header file for tone mapping functions.
4 + *
5 + * Include after "color.h"
6   */
7 <                                /* required non-system header files */
8 < #include        "color.h"
7 > #ifndef _RAD_TONEMAP_H_
8 > #define _RAD_TONEMAP_H_
9  
10 + #include        "tifftypes.h"
11 +
12 + #ifdef __cplusplus
13 + extern "C" {
14 + #endif
15 +
16   /****    Argument Macros    ****/
17 <                                /* Flags of what to do */
17 >                                /* flags of what to do */
18   #define TM_F_HCONTR     01              /* human contrast sensitivity */
19   #define TM_F_MESOPIC    02              /* mesopic color sensitivity */
20   #define TM_F_LINEAR     04              /* linear brightness mapping */
# Line 18 | Line 23
23   #define TM_F_CWEIGHT    040             /* center weighting */
24   #define TM_F_FOVEAL     0100            /* use foveal sample size */
25   #define TM_F_BW         0200            /* luminance only */
26 < #define TM_F_NOERRS     0400            /* don't report errors to stderr */
26 > #define TM_F_NOSTDERR   0400            /* don't report errors to stderr */
27                                  /* combined modes */
28   #define TM_F_CAMERA     0
29   #define TM_F_HUMAN      (TM_F_HCONTR|TM_F_MESOPIC|TM_F_VEIL|\
# Line 31 | Line 36
36   #define TM_NOCHROMP     (BYTE **)NULL   /* indicate no chrominances */
37   #define TM_GETFILE      (FILE *)NULL    /* indicate file must be opened */
38  
39 +
40   /****    Error Return Values    ****/
41  
42   #define TM_E_OK         0               /* normal return status */
# Line 39 | Line 45
45   #define TM_E_TMINVAL    3               /* no valid tone mapping */
46   #define TM_E_TMFAIL     4               /* cannot compute tone mapping */
47   #define TM_E_BADFILE    5               /* cannot open or understand file */
48 + #define TM_E_CODERR1    6               /* code consistency error 1 */
49 + #define TM_E_CODERR2    7               /* code consistency error 2 */
50  
51 +
52   /****    Conversion Constants and Table Sizes    ****/
53  
54   #define TM_BRTSCALE     128             /* brightness scale factor (integer) */
55  
56 < #define TM_GAMTSZ       1024            /* gamma lookup table size */
56 > #define TM_NOBRT        (-1<<15)        /* bogus brightness value */
57 > #define TM_NOLUM        (1e-17)         /* ridiculously small luminance */
58  
59 < /****    Global Data Structures    ****/
59 > #define TM_MAXPKG       8               /* maximum number of color formats */
60  
61 +
62 + /****    Global Data Types and Structures    ****/
63 +
64 + #ifndef MEM_PTR
65 + #define MEM_PTR         void *
66 + #endif
67 +
68   extern char     *tmErrorMessage[];      /* error messages */
69  
70   typedef short   TMbright;               /* encoded luminance type */
71  
72                                  /* basic tone mapping data structure */
73 < extern struct tmStruct {
73 > typedef struct {
74          int             flags;          /* flags of what to do */
75          RGBPRIMP        monpri;         /* monitor RGB primaries */
76          double          mongam;         /* monitor gamma value (approx.) */
60        BYTE            gamb[TM_GAMTSZ];/* gamma lookup table from mongam */
77          COLOR           clf;            /* computed luminance coefficients */
78 <        COLR            clfb;           /* normalized version of clf */
78 >        int             cdiv[3];        /* computed color divisors */
79          RGBPRIMP        inppri;         /* current input primaries */
80          double          inpsf;          /* current input scalefactor */
81 <        TMbright        inpsfb;         /* encoded version of inpsf */
81 >        MEM_PTR         inpdat;         /* current input client data */
82          COLORMAT        cmat;           /* color conversion matrix */
83 <        TMbright        brmin, brmax;   /* input brightness limits */  
83 >        TMbright        hbrmin, hbrmax; /* histogram brightness limits */      
84          int             *histo;         /* input histogram */
85 +        TMbright        mbrmin, mbrmax; /* mapped brightness limits */
86          unsigned short  *lumap;         /* computed luminance map */
87 <        struct tmStruct *tmprev;        /* previous tone mapping */
88 < }       *tmTop;                 /* current tone mapping stack */
89 <
87 >        MEM_PTR         pd[TM_MAXPKG];  /* pointers to private data */
88 >        int             lastError;      /* last error incurred */
89 >        const char      *lastFunc;      /* error-generating function name */
90 > } TMstruct;
91 >
92 >                                /* conversion package functions */
93 > struct tmPackage {
94 >        MEM_PTR         (*Init)(TMstruct *tms);
95 >        void            (*NewSpace)(TMstruct *tms);
96 >        void            (*Free)(MEM_PTR pp);
97 > };
98 >                                /* our list of conversion packages */
99 > extern struct tmPackage *tmPkg[TM_MAXPKG];
100 > extern int      tmNumPkgs;      /* number of registered packages */
101 >
102 >
103   /****    Useful Macros    ****/
104  
105 < #define tmLuminance(li) exp((li)/(double)TM_BRTSCALE)
105 >                                /* compute luminance from encoded value */
106 > #define tmLuminance(li) exp((li)*(1./TM_BRTSCALE))
107  
108 < /****    Library Function Calls    ****/
108 >                                /* does tone mapping need color matrix? */
109 > #define tmNeedMatrix(t) ((t)->monpri != (t)->inppri)
110  
111 < #ifdef NOPROTO
111 >                                /* register a conversion package */
112 > #define tmRegPkg(pf)    ( tmNumPkgs >= TM_MAXPKG ? -1 : \
113 >                                (tmPkg[tmNumPkgs] = (pf), tmNumPkgs++) )
114  
115 < extern struct tmStruct  *tmInit(), *tmPop();
116 < extern void     tmClearHisto(), tmDone();
83 < extern int      tmSetSpace(), tmCvColors(), tmCvColrs();
84 < extern int      tmAddHisto(), tmComputeMapping(), tmMapPixels();
85 < extern int      tmLoadPicture(), tmMapPicture(), tmPull(), tmPush();
115 >                                /* get the specific package's data */
116 > #define tmPkgData(t,i)  ((t)->pd[i]!=NULL ? (t)->pd[i] : (*tmPkg[i]->Init)(t))
117  
87 #else
118  
119 < extern struct tmStruct *
119 > /****    Library Function Calls    ****/
120 >
121 > extern TMbright
122 > tmCvLuminance(double lum);
123 > /*
124 >        Convert a single luminance value to an encoded brightness value.
125 > */
126 >
127 > extern TMstruct *
128   tmInit(int flags, RGBPRIMP monpri, double gamval);
129   /*
130 <        Initialize new tone mapping and push it onto stack.
130 >        Allocate and initialize new tone mapping.
131  
132          flags   -       TM_F_* flags indicating what is to be done.
133          monpri  -       display monitor primaries (Note 1).
134          gamval  -       display gamma response (can be approximate).
135  
136 <        returns -       new tmTop, or NULL if insufficient memory.
136 >        returns -       new tone-mapping pointer, or NULL if no memory.
137   */
138  
139   extern int
140 < tmSetSpace(RGBPRIMP pri, double sf);
140 > tmSetSpace(TMstruct *tms, RGBPRIMP pri, double sf, MEM_PTR dat);
141   /*
142          Set color primaries and scale factor for incoming scanlines.
143  
144 +        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
145          pri     -       RGB color input primaries (Note 1).
146          sf      -       scale factor to get to luminance in cd/m^2.
147 +        dat     -       application-specific data (NULL if not needed)
148  
149          returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* code on failure.
150   */
151  
152   extern void
153 < tmClearHisto(void);
153 > tmClearHisto(TMstruct *tms);
154   /*
155          Clear histogram for current tone mapping.
116 */
156  
157 < extern int
119 < tmCvColors(TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, COLOR *scan, int len);
120 < /*
121 <        Convert RGB/XYZ float scanline to encoded luminance and chrominance.
122 <
123 <        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
124 <        cs      -       returned encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
125 <        scan    -       input scanline.
126 <        len     -       scanline length.
127 <
128 <        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
157 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
158   */
159  
160   extern int
161 < tmCvColrs(TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, COLR *scan, int len);
161 > tmAddHisto(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, int len, int wt);
162   /*
163 <        Convert RGBE/XYZE scanline to encoded luminance and chrominance.
163 >        Add brightness values to current histogram.
164  
165 <        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
166 <        cs      -       returned encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
167 <        scan    -       input scanline.
168 <        len     -       scanline length.
165 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
166 >        ls      -       encoded luminance values.
167 >        len     -       number of luminance values.
168 >        wt      -       integer weight to use for each value (usually 1 or -1).
169  
170          returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
171   */
172  
173   extern int
174 < tmAddHisto(TMbright *ls, int len, int wt);
174 > tmFixedMapping(TMstruct *tms, double expmult, double gamval);
175   /*
176 <        Add brightness values to current histogram.
176 >        Assign a fixed, linear tone-mapping using the given multiplier,
177 >        which is the ratio of maximum output to uncalibrated input.
178 >        This mapping will be used in subsequent calls to tmMapPixels()
179 >        until a new tone mapping is computed.
180 >        Only the min. and max. values are used from the histogram.
181 >        
182 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
183 >        expmult -       the fixed exposure multiplier to use.
184 >        gamval  -       display gamma response (0. for default).
185  
186 <        ls      -       encoded luminance values.
150 <        len     -       number of luminance values.
151 <        wt      -       integer weight to use for each value (usually 1 or -1).
152 <
153 <        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
186 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
187   */
188  
189   extern int
190 < tmComputeMapping(double gamval, double Lddyn, double Ldmax);
190 > tmComputeMapping(TMstruct *tms, double gamval, double Lddyn, double Ldmax);
191   /*
192 <        Compute tone mapping function.
192 >        Compute tone mapping function from the current histogram.
193 >        This mapping will be used in subsequent calls to tmMapPixels()
194 >        until a new tone mapping is computed.
195 >        I.e., calls to tmAddHisto() have no immediate effect.
196  
197 +        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
198          gamval  -       display gamma response (0. for default).
199          Lddyn   -       the display's dynamic range (0. for default).
200          Ldmax   -       maximum display luminance in cd/m^2 (0. for default).
# Line 166 | Line 203 | tmComputeMapping(double gamval, double Lddyn, double L
203   */
204  
205   extern int
206 < tmMapPixels(BYTE *ps, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, int len);
206 > tmMapPixels(TMstruct *tms, BYTE *ps, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, int len);
207   /*
208          Apply tone mapping function to pixel values.
209  
210 +        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
211          ps      -       returned pixel values (Note 2).
212          ls      -       encoded luminance values.
213          cs      -       encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
# Line 178 | Line 216 | tmMapPixels(BYTE *ps, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, int len)
216          returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on failure.
217   */
218  
219 + extern TMstruct *
220 + tmDup(TMstruct *orig);
221 + /*
222 +        Duplicate the given tone mapping into a new struct.
223 +
224 +        orig    -       tone mapping structure to duplicate.
225 +
226 +        returns -       pointer to new struct, or NULL on error.
227 + */
228 +
229 + extern void
230 + tmDone(TMstruct *tms);
231 + /*
232 +        Free data associated with the given tone mapping structure.
233 +
234 +        tms     -       tone mapping structure to free.
235 + */
236 +
237   extern int
238 < tmLoadPicture(TMbright **lpp, BYTE **cpp, int *xp, int *yp,
238 > tmCvColors(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, COLOR *scan, int len);
239 > /*
240 >        Convert RGB/XYZ float scanline to encoded luminance and chrominance.
241 >
242 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
243 >        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
244 >        cs      -       returned encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
245 >        scan    -       input scanline.
246 >        len     -       scanline length.
247 >
248 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
249 > */
250 >
251 > extern int
252 > tmCvGrays(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, float *scan, int len);
253 > /*
254 >        Convert gray float scanline to encoded luminance.
255 >
256 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
257 >        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
258 >        scan    -       input scanline.
259 >        len     -       scanline length.
260 >
261 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
262 > */
263 >
264 > extern int
265 > tmCvColrs(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, COLR *scan, int len);
266 > /*
267 >        Convert RGBE/XYZE scanline to encoded luminance and chrominance.
268 >
269 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
270 >        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
271 >        cs      -       returned encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
272 >        scan    -       input scanline.
273 >        len     -       scanline length.
274 >
275 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
276 > */
277 >
278 > extern int
279 > tmLoadPicture(TMstruct *tms, TMbright **lpp, BYTE **cpp, int *xp, int *yp,
280                  char *fname, FILE *fp);
281   /*
282          Load Radiance picture and convert to tone mapping representation.
283 +        Memory for the luminance and chroma arrays is allocated using
284 +        malloc(3), and should be freed with free(3) when no longer needed.
285 +        Calls tmSetSpace() to calibrate input color space.
286  
287 <        lpp     -       returned array of encoded luminances, English ordering.
287 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
288 >        lpp     -       returned array of encoded luminances, picture ordering.
289          cpp     -       returned array of encoded chrominances (Note 2).
290          xp, yp  -       returned picture dimensions.
291          fname   -       picture file name.
# Line 199 | Line 300 | tmMapPicture(BYTE **psp, int *xp, int *yp, int flags,
300                  char *fname, FILE *fp);
301   /*
302          Load and apply tone mapping to Radiance picture.
202        Stack is restored to its original state upon return.
303          If fp is TM_GETFILE and (flags&TM_F_UNIMPL)!=0, tmMapPicture()
304          calls pcond to perform the actual conversion, which takes
305          longer but gives access to all the TM_F_* features.
306 +        Memory for the final pixel array is allocated using malloc(3),
307 +        and should be freed with free(3) when it is no longer needed.
308  
309 <        psp     -       returned array of tone mapped pixels, English ordering.
309 >        psp     -       returned array of tone mapped pixels, picture ordering.
310          xp, yp  -       returned picture dimensions.
311          flags   -       TM_F_* flags indicating what is to be done.
312          monpri  -       display monitor primaries (Note 1).
# Line 217 | Line 319 | tmMapPicture(BYTE **psp, int *xp, int *yp, int flags,
319          returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on failure.
320   */
321  
220 extern struct tmStruct *
221 tmPop(void);
222 /*
223        Pops current tone mapping from stack.
224
225        returns -       pointer to tone mapping structure, or NULL if none.
226 */
227
322   extern int
323 < tmPull(struct tmStruct *tms);
323 > tmCvRGB48(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, BYTE *cs, uint16 (*scan)[3],
324 >                int len, double gv);
325   /*
326 <        Pull tone mapping from anywhere in stack.
326 >        Convert 48-bit RGB scanline to encoded luminance and chrominance.
327  
328 <        tms     -       tone mapping structure to find.
328 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
329 >        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
330 >        cs      -       returned encoded chrominance values (Note 2).
331 >        scan    -       input scanline.
332 >        len     -       scanline length.
333 >        gv      -       input gamma value.
334  
335 <        returns -       1 if found in stack, 0 otherwise.
335 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
336   */
337  
338   extern int
339 < tmPush(struct tmStruct *tms);
339 > tmCvGray16(TMstruct *tms, TMbright *ls, uint16 *scan, int len, double gv);
340   /*
341 <        Make tone mapping active by (pulling it and) pushing it to the top.
341 >        Convert 16-bit gray scanline to encoded luminance.
342  
343 <        tms     -       initialized tone mapping structure.
343 >        tms     -       tone mapping structure pointer.
344 >        ls      -       returned encoded luminance values.
345 >        scan    -       input scanline.
346 >        len     -       scanline length.
347 >        gv      -       input gamma value.
348  
349 <        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* if tms is invalid.
349 >        returns -       0 on success, TM_E_* on error.
350   */
351  
248 extern void
249 tmDone(struct tmStruct *tms);
250 /*
251        Free data associated with the given tone mapping structure.
252        Calls tmPull() first to remove it from the stack if present.
253        The calls tmDone(tmPop()), tmDone(tmTop) and tmDone(NULL)
254        all have the same effect, which is to remove and free
255        the current tone mapping.
256
257        tms     -       tone mapping structure to free.
258 */
259
260 #endif
261
352   /****    Notes    ****/
353   /*
354          General:
# Line 267 | Line 357 | tmDone(struct tmStruct *tms);
357          pixel values to chroma and luminance encodings, which can
358          be passed to tmAddHisto() to put into the tone mapping histogram.
359          This histogram is then used along with the display parameters
360 <        by tmComputMapping() to compute the luminance mapping function.
360 >        by tmComputeMapping() to compute the luminance mapping function.
361          (Colors are tone-mapped as they are converted if TM_F_MESOPIC
362          is set.)  The encoded chroma and luminance values may then be
363          passed to tmMapPixels() to apply the computed tone mapping in
# Line 280 | Line 370 | tmDone(struct tmStruct *tms);
370          used during final mapping, setting the cs parameter to TM_NOCHROM
371          on the first pass will save time.)  Another memory saving option
372          if third and subsequent passes are not needed is to use the
373 <        same array to store the mapped pixels as is used to store
373 >        same array to store the mapped pixels as used to store
374          the encoded chroma values.  This way, only two extra bytes
375          for storing encoded luminances are required per pixel.  This
376          is the method employed by tmMapPicture(), for example.
# Line 329 | Line 419 | tmDone(struct tmStruct *tms);
419          function will open the file, read its contents and close it
420          before returning, whether or not an error was encountered.
421   */
422 +
423 + #ifdef __cplusplus
424 + }
425 + #endif
426 + #endif /* _RAD_TONEMAP_H_ */
427 +

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