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root/radiance/ray/src/common/spec_rgb.c
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Comparing ray/src/common/spec_rgb.c (file contents):
Revision 2.21 by greg, Mon Apr 12 21:24:07 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 2.33 by greg, Mon Aug 12 18:57:00 2024 UTC

# Line 12 | Line 12 | static const char      RCSid[] = "$Id$";
12  
13   #include <stdio.h>
14   #include <string.h>
15 + #include <math.h>
16   #include "color.h"
17  
18   #define CEPS    1e-4                    /* color epsilon */
19  
20 < #define CEQ(v1,v2)      ((v1) <= (v2)+CEPS && (v2) <= (v1)+CEPS)
20 > #define CEQ(v1,v2)      (((v1) <= (v2)+CEPS) & ((v2) <= (v1)+CEPS))
21  
22 < #define XYEQ(c1,c2)     (CEQ((c1)[CIEX],(c2)[CIEX]) && CEQ((c1)[CIEY],(c2)[CIEY]))
22 > #define XYEQ(c1,c2)     (CEQ((c1)[CIEX],(c2)[CIEX]) & CEQ((c1)[CIEY],(c2)[CIEY]))
23  
24  
25   RGBPRIMS  stdprims = STDPRIMS;  /* standard primary chromaticities */
26 + RGBPRIMS  xyzprims = {1,0, 0,1, 0,0, 1.f/3.f,1.f/3.f};
27  
28   COLOR  cblack = BLKCOLOR;               /* global black color */
29   COLOR  cwhite = WHTCOLOR;               /* global white color */
# Line 29 | Line 31 | COLOR  cwhite = WHTCOLOR;              /* global white color */
31   float  xyneu[2] = {1./3., 1./3.};       /* neutral xy chromaticities */
32  
33   /*
34 < *      The following table contains the CIE tristimulus integrals
35 < *  for X, Y, and Z.  The table is cumulative, so that
36 < *  each color coordinate integrates to 1.
34 > *      The tables below encode the CIE 1931 2° standard observer
35 > * functions for X, Y, and Z.  These tables are cumulative, as are
36 > * ones that follow.
37   */
38  
39 < #define  STARTWL        380             /* starting wavelength (nanometers) */
40 < #define  INCWL          10              /* wavelength increment */
39 < #define  NINC           40              /* # of values */
39 > #define CIE_X_WLMIN     362
40 > #define CIE_X_WLMAX     774
41  
42 < static BYTE  chroma[3][NINC] = {
43 <        {                                                       /* X */
44 <                0,   0,   0,   2,   6,   13,  22,  30,  36,  41,
45 <                42,  43,  43,  44,  46,  52,  60,  71,  87,  106,
46 <                128, 153, 178, 200, 219, 233, 243, 249, 252, 254,
47 <                255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255
48 <        }, {                                                    /* Y */
49 <                0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   1,   2,   4,   7,   11,
50 <                17,  24,  34,  48,  64,  84,  105, 127, 148, 169,
51 <                188, 205, 220, 232, 240, 246, 250, 253, 254, 255,
52 <                255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255
53 <        }, {                                                    /* Z */
54 <                0,   0,   2,   10,  32,  66,  118, 153, 191, 220,
55 <                237, 246, 251, 253, 254, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
56 <                255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
57 <                255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255
58 <        }
42 > static const unsigned short     cie_x_cumul[CIE_X_WLMAX-CIE_X_WLMIN+1] = {
43 > 0,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,5,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,16,18,20,23,26,29,
44 > 33,37,41,47,53,60,68,77,86,97,108,121,135,151,170,190,214,241,271,304,
45 > 342,385,432,486,545,612,686,768,860,961,1073,1195,1326,1467,1618,
46 > 1776,1943,2117,2298,2485,2677,2875,3076,3281,3489,3700,3912,4125,4340,4555,
47 > 4769,4983,5197,5409,5620,5830,6038,6244,6448,6651,6851,7049,7245,7437,
48 > 7627,7813,7995,8173,8347,8517,8682,8842,8996,9143,9284,9418,9545,9665,
49 > 9778,9884,9984,10077,10164,10245,10321,10390,10454,10513,10566,10615,
50 > 10659,10698,10734,10766,10794,10819,10842,10861,10879,10893,10906,10917,
51 > 10926,10933,10939,10944,10948,10951,10953,10955,10957,10958,10960,10961,
52 > 10964,10967,10971,10977,10984,10994,11006,11020,11038,11060,11085,11114,
53 > 11148,11187,11231,11280,11335,11396,11464,11537,11618,11705,11799,11901,
54 > 12010,12126,12249,12380,12518,12664,12818,12980,13150,13328,13515,13709,
55 > 13913,14124,14345,14574,14813,15060,15317,15582,15858,16142,16437,16741,
56 > 17055,17379,17713,18057,18412,18776,19151,19536,19931,20337,20753,21180,
57 > 21616,22063,22520,22988,23465,23953,24450,24957,25474,26000,26535,27080,
58 > 27633,28195,28765,29343,29929,30522,31122,31729,32342,32961,33585,34215,
59 > 34849,35487,36129,36775,37423,38073,38724,39375,40027,40679,41329,41978,
60 > 42625,43270,43911,44548,45181,45808,46429,47044,47652,48253,48845,49430,
61 > 50005,50571,51128,51674,52209,52733,53245,53745,54232,54706,55167,55614,
62 > 56048,56468,56876,57269,57651,58019,58376,58720,59052,59373,59681,59979,
63 > 60265,60539,60803,61056,61298,61529,61750,61962,62163,62355,62538,62712,
64 > 62877,63034,63183,63325,63459,63586,63706,63820,63927,64028,64123,64213,
65 > 64297,64376,64451,64520,64586,64647,64704,64758,64808,64855,64899,64941,
66 > 64980,65016,65051,65083,65114,65143,65169,65194,65218,65240,65260,65278,
67 > 65296,65312,65327,65341,65354,65366,65377,65387,65397,65406,65415,65423,
68 > 65430,65437,65444,65450,65455,65461,65466,65470,65475,65479,65483,65486,
69 > 65489,65493,65495,65498,65501,65503,65505,65507,65509,65511,65513,65514,
70 > 65516,65517,65518,65519,65520,65521,65522,65523,65524,65525,65526,65526,
71 > 65527,65527,65528,65528,65529,65529,65530,65530,65530,65531,65531,65531,
72 > 65532,65532,65532,65532,65532,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,
73 > 65533,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,
74 > 65534,65534,65534,65534,65535
75   };
76  
77 + #define CIE_Y_WLMIN     386
78 + #define CIE_Y_WLMAX     760
79 +
80 + static const unsigned short     cie_y_cumul[CIE_Y_WLMAX-CIE_Y_WLMIN+1] = {
81 + 0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,7,8,8,10,11,12,14,
82 + 15,17,19,22,25,28,31,35,40,45,50,56,63,70,78,86,95,105,115,126,
83 + 138,150,164,178,193,208,225,242,260,280,300,321,343,367,391,
84 + 417,443,472,501,532,564,598,633,670,708,748,790,833,879,926,
85 + 975,1027,1080,1136,1194,1255,1318,1384,1453,1525,1601,1679,1761,
86 + 1846,1935,2027,2123,2223,2327,2435,2548,2665,2787,2915,3048,3187,
87 + 3332,3484,3643,3808,3981,4162,4352,4550,4757,4975,5203,5442,5691,
88 + 5952,6225,6509,6805,7114,7435,7769,8116,8476,8849,9235,9634,10045,
89 + 10469,10904,11351,11808,12275,12752,13239,13734,14239,14752,15273,
90 + 15801,16337,16880,17429,17984,18546,19112,19684,20260,20841,21426,
91 + 22015,22608,23203,23802,24403,25007,25612,26220,26828,27439,28050,
92 + 28662,29275,29888,30501,31114,31727,32340,32951,33561,34170,34777,
93 + 35382,35985,36585,37182,37777,38368,38955,39539,40119,40695,41266,
94 + 41832,42393,42950,43501,44046,44586,45119,45646,46167,46682,47189,
95 + 47690,48183,48670,49149,49621,50085,50542,50991,51432,51866,52293,
96 + 52711,53122,53524,53919,54306,54685,55057,55420,55775,56123,56463,
97 + 56795,57119,57435,57743,58044,58337,58623,58901,59172,59435,59691,
98 + 59939,60180,60414,60640,60859,61070,61274,61471,61661,61844,62019,
99 + 62188,62351,62507,62657,62802,62940,63073,63201,63323,63441,63553,
100 + 63660,63763,63861,63954,64043,64128,64208,64285,64358,64427,64493,
101 + 64555,64614,64670,64723,64773,64820,64865,64907,64947,64984,65019,
102 + 65052,65083,65113,65140,65166,65190,65212,65233,65253,65271,65288,
103 + 65304,65319,65334,65347,65360,65371,65383,65393,65403,65412,65420,
104 + 65428,65435,65442,65449,65454,65460,65465,65470,65474,65478,65482,
105 + 65485,65488,65492,65494,65497,65500,65502,65504,65506,65508,65510,
106 + 65512,65513,65515,65516,65517,65519,65520,65521,65522,65523,65523,
107 + 65524,65525,65526,65526,65527,65527,65528,65528,65529,65529,65530,
108 + 65530,65530,65531,65531,65531,65532,65532,65532,65532,65532,65533,
109 + 65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,
110 + 65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65535
111 + };
112 +
113 + #define CIE_Z_WLMIN     359
114 + #define CIE_Z_WLMAX     624
115 +
116 + static const unsigned short     cie_z_cumul[CIE_Z_WLMAX-CIE_Z_WLMIN+1] = {
117 + 0,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,16,19,22,25,28,32,37,41,47,52,59,66,75,84,
118 + 95,107,121,136,154,173,196,221,250,283,321,362,408,458,512,573,640,717,804,
119 + 903,1015,1142,1285,1446,1627,1830,2058,2313,2598,2917,3272,3668,4108,4597,
120 + 5135,5723,6360,7044,7773,8544,9356,10205,11090,12006,12952,13923,14918,
121 + 15934,16967,18016,19076,20148,21227,22312,23401,24492,25585,26678,27771,
122 + 28861,29950,31037,32121,33202,34281,35355,36424,37487,38542,39588,40624,
123 + 41647,42657,43652,44631,45590,46527,47438,48321,49173,49993,50783,51542,
124 + 52270,52968,53636,54275,54885,55465,56018,56543,57042,57514,57961,58384,
125 + 58784,59162,59519,59856,60175,60477,60762,61032,61287,61529,61757,61974,
126 + 62179,62374,62559,62734,62901,63059,63211,63355,63492,63622,63745,63862,
127 + 63971,64075,64172,64263,64347,64427,64500,64569,64632,64692,64747,64798,
128 + 64846,64891,64933,64973,65010,65045,65078,65109,65139,65166,65192,65216,
129 + 65239,65260,65280,65298,65315,65331,65345,65359,65371,65383,65393,65403,
130 + 65412,65420,65428,65435,65441,65447,65452,65457,65462,65466,65470,65473,
131 + 65476,65479,65482,65485,65487,65489,65491,65493,65495,65497,65498,65500,
132 + 65501,65503,65504,65505,65506,65508,65509,65510,65511,65512,65513,65514,
133 + 65515,65516,65517,65518,65519,65520,65520,65521,65522,65523,65523,65524,
134 + 65525,65525,65526,65527,65527,65528,65528,65529,65529,65530,65530,65531,
135 + 65531,65531,65532,65532,65532,65532,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,65533,
136 + 65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65534,65535
137 + };
138 +
139 + #define SCOTOPIC_WLMIN  382
140 + #define SCOTOPIC_WLMAX  684
141 +
142 + static const unsigned short     scotopic_cumul[SCOTOPIC_WLMAX-SCOTOPIC_WLMIN+1] = {
143 + 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 28, 33, 38, 44,
144 + 52, 60, 69, 80, 93, 107, 123, 142, 163, 186, 213, 242, 275, 312, 353,
145 + 398, 448, 502, 562, 627, 698, 775, 859, 949, 1046, 1150, 1261, 1380,
146 + 1507, 1642, 1785, 1936, 2096, 2265, 2442, 2628, 2823, 3027, 3239, 3461,
147 + 3691, 3930, 4178, 4435, 4700, 4974, 5257, 5548, 5847, 6154, 6469, 6793,
148 + 7123, 7462, 7809, 8162, 8524, 8892, 9268, 9651, 10041, 10438, 10843, 11254,
149 + 11673, 12099, 12532, 12973, 13422, 13878, 14342, 14814, 15293, 15780, 16276,
150 + 16779, 17290, 17809, 18336, 18872, 19415, 19967, 20526, 21093, 21667, 22249,
151 + 22839, 23436, 24039, 24649, 25266, 25890, 26519, 27154, 27795, 28441, 29092,
152 + 29747, 30405, 31068, 31734, 32402, 33074, 33747, 34420, 35095, 35771, 36446,
153 + 37119, 37793, 38464, 39132, 39798, 40460, 41118, 41772, 42421, 43064, 43701,
154 + 44332, 44957, 45575, 46185, 46787, 47381, 47967, 48543, 49110, 49668, 50215,
155 + 50753, 51280, 51797, 52302, 52797, 53281, 53754, 54215, 54665, 55104, 55531,
156 + 55947, 56352, 56744, 57125, 57495, 57853, 58200, 58536, 58860, 59174, 59477,
157 + 59769, 60051, 60322, 60583, 60834, 61075, 61306, 61528, 61741, 61944, 62139,
158 + 62326, 62504, 62674, 62836, 62991, 63138, 63278, 63412, 63538, 63659, 63773,
159 + 63881, 63983, 64080, 64172, 64259, 64340, 64418, 64490, 64559, 64623, 64684,
160 + 64742, 64795, 64846, 64893, 64937, 64978, 65017, 65053, 65087, 65119, 65149,
161 + 65176, 65202, 65226, 65248, 65269, 65289, 65307, 65323, 65339, 65353, 65367,
162 + 65379, 65391, 65402, 65412, 65421, 65430, 65438, 65445, 65452, 65458, 65464,
163 + 65469, 65474, 65479, 65483, 65487, 65491, 65494, 65497, 65500, 65503, 65505,
164 + 65507, 65509, 65511, 65513, 65514, 65516, 65517, 65519, 65520, 65521, 65522,
165 + 65523, 65524, 65525, 65525, 65526, 65527, 65527, 65528, 65528, 65529, 65529,
166 + 65529, 65530, 65530, 65530, 65531, 65531, 65531, 65531, 65532, 65532, 65532,
167 + 65532, 65532, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533,
168 + 65533, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65535
169 + };
170 +
171 + #define MELANOPIC_WLMIN 380
172 + #define MELANOPIC_WLMAX 651
173 +
174 + static const unsigned short     melanopic_cumul[MELANOPIC_WLMAX-MELANOPIC_WLMIN+1] = {
175 + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 17, 20, 23, 27, 32, 37, 42, 49, 56,
176 + 65, 75, 86, 99, 114, 131, 150, 173, 200, 230, 265, 303, 347, 395, 448,
177 + 508, 574, 650, 734, 828, 931, 1041, 1158, 1283, 1415, 1554, 1703, 1862,
178 + 2031, 2211, 2400, 2600, 2809, 3028, 3257, 3497, 3748, 4012, 4288, 4576,
179 + 4876, 5187, 5509, 5842, 6185, 6540, 6905, 7283, 7673, 8075, 8489, 8915,
180 + 9351, 9799, 10259, 10729, 11211, 11705, 12211, 12729, 13258, 13799,
181 + 14351, 14915, 15491, 16078, 16676, 17286, 17908, 18541, 19184, 19837,
182 + 20498, 21168, 21846, 22532, 23226, 23928, 24637, 25353, 26075, 26802,
183 + 27532, 28267, 29005, 29746, 30488, 31233, 31979, 32726, 33473, 34220,
184 + 34966, 35711, 36455, 37196, 37935, 38671, 39403, 40129, 40851, 41568,
185 + 42279, 42983, 43680, 44369, 45050, 45724, 46388, 47043, 47688, 48322,
186 + 48945, 49557, 50156, 50743, 51317, 51879, 52428, 52964, 53487, 53997,
187 + 54493, 54976, 55445, 55901, 56343, 56771, 57186, 57587, 57976, 58351,
188 + 58712, 59061, 59397, 59720, 60031, 60330, 60616, 60891, 61154, 61405,
189 + 61646, 61875, 62094, 62303, 62501, 62690, 62870, 63040, 63201, 63354,
190 + 63498, 63634, 63763, 63884, 63998, 64105, 64206, 64300, 64389, 64472,
191 + 64549, 64622, 64689, 64753, 64811, 64866, 64917, 64964, 65008, 65049,
192 + 65086, 65121, 65154, 65184, 65211, 65237, 65260, 65282, 65302, 65321,
193 + 65338, 65354, 65368, 65381, 65394, 65405, 65415, 65425, 65434, 65442,
194 + 65449, 65456, 65463, 65468, 65474, 65479, 65483, 65487, 65491, 65494,
195 + 65498, 65501, 65503, 65506, 65508, 65510, 65512, 65514, 65515, 65517,
196 + 65518, 65520, 65521, 65522, 65523, 65524, 65525, 65525, 65526, 65527,
197 + 65527, 65528, 65528, 65529, 65529, 65530, 65530, 65530, 65531, 65531,
198 + 65531, 65531, 65532, 65532, 65532, 65532, 65532, 65533, 65533, 65533,
199 + 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65533, 65534, 65534, 65534, 65535
200 + };
201 +
202   COLORMAT  xyz2rgbmat = {                /* XYZ to RGB (no white balance) */
203          {(CIE_y_g - CIE_y_b - CIE_x_b*CIE_y_g + CIE_y_b*CIE_x_g)/CIE_C_rD,
204           (CIE_x_b - CIE_x_g - CIE_x_b*CIE_y_g + CIE_x_g*CIE_y_b)/CIE_C_rD,
# Line 91 | Line 233 | COLORMAT  ivkmat = {           /* inverse Sharp primary matrix
233  
234  
235   void
236 + spec_cie(                       /* compute XYZ color from a spectral range */
237 + COLOR  col,             /* returned color */
238 + int  s,                 /* starting and ending wavelengths */
239 + int  e
240 + )
241 + {
242 +        if (s > e) { int i = s; s = e; e = i; }
243 +
244 +        if ((s >= CIE_X_WLMAX) | (e <= CIE_X_WLMIN))
245 +                col[CIEX] = 0;
246 +        else
247 +                col[CIEX] = (cie_x_cumul[e>=CIE_X_WLMAX ? CIE_X_WLMAX-CIE_X_WLMIN : e-CIE_X_WLMIN] -
248 +                        cie_x_cumul[(s>CIE_X_WLMIN)*(s-CIE_X_WLMIN)])*(1./65535.);
249 +
250 +        if ((s >= CIE_Y_WLMAX) | (e <= CIE_Y_WLMIN))
251 +                col[CIEY] = 0;
252 +        else
253 +                col[CIEY] = (cie_y_cumul[e>=CIE_Y_WLMAX ? CIE_Y_WLMAX-CIE_Y_WLMIN : e-CIE_Y_WLMIN] -
254 +                        cie_y_cumul[(s>CIE_Y_WLMIN)*(s-CIE_Y_WLMIN)])*(1./65535.);
255 +
256 +        if ((s >= CIE_Z_WLMAX) | (e <= CIE_Z_WLMIN))
257 +                col[CIEZ] = 0;
258 +        else
259 +                col[CIEZ] = (cie_z_cumul[e>=CIE_Z_WLMAX ? CIE_Z_WLMAX-CIE_Z_WLMIN : e-CIE_Z_WLMIN] -
260 +                        cie_z_cumul[(s>CIE_Z_WLMIN)*(s-CIE_Z_WLMIN)])*(1./65535.);
261 + }
262 +
263 +
264 + void
265   spec_rgb(                       /* compute RGB color from spectral range */
266   COLOR  col,
267   int  s,
# Line 100 | Line 271 | int  e
271          COLOR  ciecolor;
272  
273          spec_cie(ciecolor, s, e);
274 <        cie_rgb(col, ciecolor);
274 >        colortrans(col, xyz2rgbmat, ciecolor);
275   }
276  
277  
278 + static double
279 + spec_dot(                       /* spectrum dot-product with cumulative observer */
280 +        SCOLOR scol,
281 +        int  ncs,
282 +        const float wlpt[4],
283 +        const unsigned short cumul[],
284 +        int  wlmin,
285 +        int  wlmax
286 + )
287 + {
288 +        const double    wlstp = (wlpt[0] - wlpt[3])/(double)ncs;
289 +        int             wl1 = (int)wlpt[3];
290 +        int             n = 0;
291 +        double          sum = 0;
292 +
293 +        if (wl1 < wlmin) {
294 +                n += (int)((wlmin - wl1)/wlstp);
295 +                wl1 = wlmin;
296 +        } else if (wl1 >= wlmax)
297 +                return(.0);
298 +
299 +        while (n < ncs) {
300 +                int     wl0 = wl1;
301 +                wl1 = (int)(ncs==3 ? wlpt[2-n] : wlpt[3] + (n+1)*wlstp);
302 +                if (wl1 >= wlmax) {
303 +                        sum += (65535 - cumul[wl0-wlmin]) * scol[ncs-1-n];
304 +                        break;
305 +                }
306 +                sum += (cumul[wl1-wlmin] - cumul[wl0-wlmin]) * scol[ncs-1-n++];
307 +        }
308 +        return(sum * (1./65535.));
309 + }
310 +
311 +
312   void
313 < spec_cie(                       /* compute a color from a spectral range */
314 < COLOR  col,             /* returned color */
315 < int  s,                 /* starting and ending wavelengths */
316 < int  e
313 > scolor2cie(                     /* accurate conversion from spectrum to XYZ */
314 >        COLOR col,
315 >        SCOLOR scol,
316 >        int ncs,
317 >        const float wlpt[4]
318   )
319   {
320 <        register int  i, d, r;
321 <        
322 <        s -= STARTWL;
323 <        if (s < 0)
324 <                s = 0;
320 >        if (ncs == 3) {         /* not a spectrum! */
321 >                rgb_cie(col, scol);
322 >                return;
323 >        }
324 >        col[CIEX] = spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, cie_x_cumul, CIE_X_WLMIN, CIE_X_WLMAX);
325 >        col[CIEY] = spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, cie_y_cumul, CIE_Y_WLMIN, CIE_Y_WLMAX);
326 >        col[CIEZ] = spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, cie_z_cumul, CIE_Z_WLMIN, CIE_Z_WLMAX);
327 > }
328  
329 <        e -= STARTWL;
330 <        if (e <= s) {
331 <                col[CIEX] = col[CIEY] = col[CIEZ] = 0.0;
329 >
330 > void
331 > scolor2rgb(                     /* accurate conversion from spectrum to RGB */
332 >        COLOR col,
333 >        SCOLOR scol,
334 >        int ncs,
335 >        const float wlpt[4]
336 > )
337 > {
338 >        COLOR   ciecolor;
339 >
340 >        if (ncs == 3) {         /* not really a spectrum, so we punt... */
341 >                copycolor(col, scol);
342                  return;
343          }
344 <        if (e >= INCWL*(NINC - 1))
345 <                e = INCWL*(NINC - 1) - 1;
344 >        scolor2cie(ciecolor, scol, ncs, wlpt);
345 >        cie_rgb(col, ciecolor);
346 > }
347  
128        d = e / INCWL;                  /* interpolate values */
129        r = e % INCWL;
130        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
131                col[i] = chroma[i][d]*(INCWL - r) + chroma[i][d + 1]*r;
348  
349 <        d = s / INCWL;
350 <        r = s % INCWL;
351 <        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
352 <                col[i] -= chroma[i][d]*(INCWL - r) - chroma[i][d + 1]*r;
349 > void
350 > scolor_out(                     /* prepare (spectral) color for output */
351 >        COLORV *cout,
352 >        RGBPRIMP primp,
353 >        SCOLOR cres
354 > )
355 > {
356 >        static COLORMAT xyz2myp;
357 >        static RGBPRIMP lastp = NULL;
358  
359 <        col[CIEX] = (col[CIEX] + 0.5) * (1./(256*INCWL));
360 <        col[CIEY] = (col[CIEY] + 0.5) * (1./(256*INCWL));
361 <        col[CIEZ] = (col[CIEZ] + 0.5) * (1./(256*INCWL));
359 >        if (!primp) {                   /* output is spectral */
360 >                copyscolor(cout, cres);
361 >        } else if (primp == stdprims) { /* output is standard RGB */
362 >                scolor_rgb(cout, cres);
363 >        } else if (primp == xyzprims) { /* output is XYZ */
364 >                scolor_cie(cout, cres);
365 >                scalecolor(cout, WHTEFFICACY);
366 >        } else if (NCSAMP > 3) {        /* spectral -> custom RGB */
367 >                COLOR   xyz;
368 >                if (lastp != primp)
369 >                        compxyz2rgbWBmat(xyz2myp, lastp=primp);
370 >                scolor_cie(xyz, cres);
371 >                colortrans(cout, xyz2myp, xyz);
372 >                clipgamut(cout, xyz[CIEY], CGAMUT_LOWER, cblack, cwhite);
373 >        } else {                        /* else copy unknown RGB */
374 >                copycolor(cout, cres);
375 >        }
376   }
377  
378  
379 + double
380 + scolor2photopic(                /* compute scotopic integral for spectral color */
381 +        SCOLOR  scol,
382 +        int ncs,
383 +        const float wlpt[4]
384 + )
385 + {
386 +        if (ncs == 3)
387 +                return bright(scol);
388 +
389 +        return(spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, cie_y_cumul, CIE_Y_WLMIN, CIE_Y_WLMAX));
390 + }
391 +
392 +
393 + double
394 + scolor2scotopic(                /* compute Y channel for spectral color */
395 +        SCOLOR  scol,
396 +        int ncs,
397 +        const float wlpt[4]
398 + )
399 + {
400 +        return(spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, scotopic_cumul, SCOTOPIC_WLMIN, SCOTOPIC_WLMAX));
401 + }
402 +
403 +
404 + double
405 + scolor2melanopic(               /* compute melanopic integral for spectral color */
406 +        SCOLOR  scol,
407 +        int ncs,
408 +        const float wlpt[4]
409 + )
410 + {
411 +        return(spec_dot(scol, ncs, wlpt, melanopic_cumul, MELANOPIC_WLMIN, MELANOPIC_WLMAX));
412 + }
413 +
414 +
415 + double
416 + scolor_photopic(                /* compute scotopic integral for spectral color */
417 +        SCOLOR  scol
418 + )
419 + {
420 +        return(scolor2photopic(scol, NCSAMP, WLPART));
421 + }
422 +
423 +
424 + double
425 + scolor_scotopic(                /* compute Y channel for spectral color */
426 +        SCOLOR  scol
427 + )
428 + {
429 +        return(scolor2scotopic(scol, NCSAMP, WLPART));
430 + }
431 +
432 +
433 + double
434 + scolor_melanopic(               /* compute melanopic integral for spectral color */
435 +        SCOLOR  scol
436 + )
437 + {
438 +        return(scolor2melanopic(scol, NCSAMP, WLPART));
439 + }
440 +
441 +
442   void
443 + convertscolorcol(               /* any uniform spectrum to working */
444 +        SCOLOR rcol,
445 +        const COLORV src[],
446 +        int snc,
447 +        double swl0,
448 +        double swl1
449 + )
450 + {
451 +        if (NCSAMP > 3) {               /* spectrum -> spectrum */
452 +                convertscolor(rcol, NCSAMP, WLPART[0], WLPART[3],
453 +                                src, snc, swl0, swl1);
454 +        } else if ((snc <= MAXCSAMP) & (swl0 > swl1)) {
455 +                float   wlpt[4];        /* no intermediate conversion needed */
456 +                wlpt[0] = swl0; wlpt[3] = swl1;
457 +                wlpt[1] = WLPART[1]; wlpt[2] = WLPART[2];
458 +                scolor2rgb(rcol, (COLORV *)src, snc, wlpt);
459 +        } else {
460 +                SCOLOR  dcol;           /* else convert spectrum first */
461 +                int     dnc = snc*(WLPART[0] - WLPART[3])/fabs(swl0 - swl1) + .99;
462 +                if (dnc > MAXCSAMP) dnc = MAXCSAMP;
463 +                convertscolor(dcol, dnc, WLPART[0], WLPART[3], src, snc, swl0, swl1);
464 +                scolor2rgb(rcol, dcol, dnc, WLPART);
465 +        }
466 + }
467 +
468 +
469 + void
470   cie_rgb(                        /* convert CIE color to standard RGB */
471   COLOR   rgb,
472   COLOR  xyz
# Line 164 | Line 489 | COLOR  upper
489          int  rflags = 0;
490          double  brtmin, brtmax, v, vv;
491          COLOR  cgry;
492 <        register int  i;
492 >        int  i;
493                                          /* check for no check */
494          if (gamut == 0) return(0);
495                                          /* check brightness limits */
# Line 202 | Line 527 | COLOR  upper
527  
528   void
529   colortrans(                     /* convert c1 by mat and put into c2 */
530 < register COLOR  c2,
531 < register COLORMAT  mat,
532 < register COLOR  c1
530 > COLOR  c2,
531 > COLORMAT  mat,
532 > COLOR  c1
533   )
534   {
535          COLOR   cout;
# Line 225 | Line 550 | COLORMAT  m1
550   )
551   {
552          COLORMAT  mt;
553 <        register int  i, j;
553 >        int  i, j;
554  
555          for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
556                  for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
# Line 242 | Line 567 | RGBPRIMS  pr
567   )
568   {
569          int     i, j;
570 <        
571 <        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
572 <                if ((pr[i][CIEX] <= -1.) | (pr[i][CIEY] <= -1.))
570 >                                /* check white point */
571 >        if ((pr[3][CIEX] <= CEPS) | (pr[3][CIEX] >= 1.-CEPS) |
572 >                        (pr[3][CIEY] <= CEPS) | (pr[3][CIEY] >= 1.-CEPS))
573 >                return(0);
574 >        for (i = 3; i--; )      /* check for XYZ color primaries */
575 >                if (!CEQ(pr[i][CIEX],(i==0)) | !CEQ(pr[i][CIEY],(i==1)))
576 >                        break;
577 >        if (i < 0)
578 >                return(-1);     /* flag as XYZ color space */
579 >                                /* check color primaries */
580 >        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
581 >                if ((pr[i][CIEX] <= -2.) | (pr[i][CIEY] <= -2.))
582                          return(0);
583 <                if ((pr[i][CIEX] >= 2.) | (pr[i][CIEY] >= 2.))
583 >                if ((pr[i][CIEX] >= 3.) | (pr[i][CIEY] >= 3.))
584                          return(0);
585 <                if (pr[i][CIEX] + pr[i][CIEY] <= -1.)
585 >                if (pr[i][CIEX] + pr[i][CIEY] <= -2.)
586                          return(0);
587 <                if (pr[i][CIEX] + pr[i][CIEY] >= 2.)
587 >                if (pr[i][CIEX] + pr[i][CIEY] >= 3.)
588                          return(0);
589          }
590 <        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
590 >        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) /* make sure space is 3-dimensional */
591                  for (j = i+1; j < 4; j++)
592 <                        if (CEQ(pr[i][CIEX],pr[j][CIEX]) &&
592 >                        if (CEQ(pr[i][CIEX],pr[j][CIEX]) &
593                                          CEQ(pr[i][CIEY],pr[j][CIEY]))
594                                  return(0);
595          return(1);
# Line 266 | Line 600 | RGBPRIMS  pr
600   int
601   compxyz2rgbmat(                 /* compute conversion from CIE to RGB space */
602   COLORMAT  mat,
603 < register RGBPRIMS  pr
603 > RGBPRIMS  pr
604   )
605   {
606          double  C_rD, C_gD, C_bD;
# Line 275 | Line 609 | register RGBPRIMS  pr
609                  cpcolormat(mat, xyz2rgbmat);
610                  return(1);
611          }
612 +        if (pr == xyzprims) {   /* identity */
613 +                memset(mat, 0, sizeof(COLORMAT));
614 +                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.f;
615 +                return(1);
616 +        }
617          if (CEQ(pr[WHT][CIEX],0.) | CEQ(pr[WHT][CIEY],0.))
618                  return(0);
619          C_rD = (1./pr[WHT][CIEY]) *
# Line 326 | Line 665 | register RGBPRIMS  pr
665   int
666   comprgb2xyzmat(                 /* compute conversion from RGB to CIE space */
667   COLORMAT  mat,
668 < register RGBPRIMS  pr
668 > RGBPRIMS  pr
669   )
670   {
671          double  C_rD, C_gD, C_bD, D;
# Line 335 | Line 674 | register RGBPRIMS  pr
674                  cpcolormat(mat, rgb2xyzmat);
675                  return(1);
676          }
677 +        if (pr == xyzprims) {   /* identity */
678 +                memset(mat, 0, sizeof(COLORMAT));
679 +                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.f;
680 +                return(1);
681 +        }
682          if (CEQ(pr[WHT][CIEX],0.) | CEQ(pr[WHT][CIEY],0.))
683                  return(0);
684          C_rD = (1./pr[WHT][CIEY]) *
# Line 377 | Line 721 | RGBPRIMS  pr2
721          COLORMAT  pr1toxyz, xyztopr2;
722  
723          if (pr1 == pr2) {
724 <                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.0;
725 <                mat[0][1] = mat[0][2] = mat[1][0] =
382 <                mat[1][2] = mat[2][0] = mat[2][1] = 0.0;
724 >                memset(mat, 0, sizeof(COLORMAT));
725 >                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.f;
726                  return(1);
727          }
728          if (!comprgb2xyzmat(pr1toxyz, pr1))
# Line 401 | Line 744 | float  wht2[2]
744   {
745          COLOR   cw1, cw2;
746          if (XYEQ(wht1,wht2)) {
747 <                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.0;
748 <                mat[0][1] = mat[0][2] = mat[1][0] =
406 <                mat[1][2] = mat[2][0] = mat[2][1] = 0.0;
747 >                memset(mat, 0, sizeof(COLORMAT));
748 >                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.f;
749                  return(1);
750          }
751          if (CEQ(wht1[CIEX],0.) | CEQ(wht1[CIEY],0.))
# Line 477 | Line 819 | RGBPRIMS  pr2
819          COLORMAT  pr1toxyz, xyztopr2, wbmat;
820  
821          if (pr1 == pr2) {
822 <                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.0;
823 <                mat[0][1] = mat[0][2] = mat[1][0] =
482 <                mat[1][2] = mat[2][0] = mat[2][1] = 0.0;
822 >                memset(mat, 0, sizeof(COLORMAT));
823 >                mat[0][0] = mat[1][1] = mat[2][2] = 1.f;
824                  return(1);
825          }
826          if (!comprgb2xyzmat(pr1toxyz, pr1))

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