--- ray/src/common/image.c 1994/12/20 20:15:04 2.7 +++ ray/src/common/image.c 2004/01/01 19:47:05 2.25 @@ -1,22 +1,21 @@ -/* Copyright (c) 1994 Regents of the University of California */ - #ifndef lint -static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL"; +static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: image.c,v 2.25 2004/01/01 19:47:05 greg Exp $"; #endif - /* * image.c - routines for image generation. * - * 10/17/85 + * External symbols declared in view.h */ -#include "standard.h" +#include "copyright.h" +#include "rtio.h" #include "view.h" -#include "resolu.h" -#include "paths.h" +#define FEQ(x,y) (fabs((x)-(y)) <= FTINY) +#define VEQ(v,w) (FEQ((v)[0],(w)[0]) && FEQ((v)[1],(w)[1]) \ + && FEQ((v)[2],(w)[2])) VIEW stdview = STDVIEW; /* default view parameters */ @@ -28,8 +27,7 @@ register VIEW *v; static char ill_horiz[] = "illegal horizontal view size"; static char ill_vert[] = "illegal vertical view size"; - if (v->vfore < -FTINY || v->vaft < -FTINY || - (v->vaft > FTINY && v->vaft <= v->vfore)) + if (v->vaft < -FTINY || (v->vaft > FTINY && v->vaft <= v->vfore)) return("illegal fore/aft clipping plane"); if (normalize(v->vdir) == 0.0) /* normalize direction */ @@ -63,13 +61,21 @@ register VIEW *v; v->hn2 = 2.0 * tan(v->horiz*(PI/180.0/2.0)); v->vn2 = 2.0 * tan(v->vert*(PI/180.0/2.0)); break; + case VT_CYL: /* cylindrical panorama */ + if (v->horiz > 360.0+FTINY) + return(ill_horiz); + if (v->vert >= 180.0-FTINY) + return(ill_vert); + v->hn2 = v->horiz * (PI/180.0); + v->vn2 = 2.0 * tan(v->vert*(PI/180.0/2.0)); + break; case VT_ANG: /* angular fisheye */ if (v->horiz > 360.0+FTINY) return(ill_horiz); if (v->vert > 360.0+FTINY) return(ill_vert); - v->hn2 = v->horiz / 90.0; - v->vn2 = v->vert / 90.0; + v->hn2 = v->horiz * (PI/180.0); + v->vn2 = v->vert * (PI/180.0); break; case VT_HEM: /* hemispherical fisheye */ if (v->horiz > 180.0+FTINY) @@ -83,9 +89,11 @@ register VIEW *v; return("unknown view type"); } if (v->type != VT_ANG) { - v->hvec[0] *= v->hn2; - v->hvec[1] *= v->hn2; - v->hvec[2] *= v->hn2; + if (v->type != VT_CYL) { + v->hvec[0] *= v->hn2; + v->hvec[1] *= v->hn2; + v->hvec[2] *= v->hn2; + } v->vvec[0] *= v->vn2; v->vvec[1] *= v->vn2; v->vvec[2] *= v->vn2; @@ -97,6 +105,7 @@ register VIEW *v; } +void normaspect(va, ap, xp, yp) /* fix pixel aspect or resolution */ double va; /* view aspect ratio */ double *ap; /* pixel aspect in (or out if 0) */ @@ -131,7 +140,7 @@ double x, y; orig[2] = v->vp[2] + v->vfore*v->vdir[2] + x*v->hvec[2] + y*v->vvec[2]; VCOPY(direc, v->vdir); - return(v->vaft - v->vfore); + return(v->vaft > FTINY ? v->vaft - v->vfore : 0.0); case VT_PER: /* perspective view */ direc[0] = v->vdir[0] + x*v->hvec[0] + y*v->vvec[0]; direc[1] = v->vdir[1] + x*v->hvec[1] + y*v->vvec[1]; @@ -140,7 +149,7 @@ double x, y; orig[1] = v->vp[1] + v->vfore*direc[1]; orig[2] = v->vp[2] + v->vfore*direc[2]; d = normalize(direc); - return((v->vaft - v->vfore)*d); + return(v->vaft > FTINY ? (v->vaft - v->vfore)*d : 0.0); case VT_HEM: /* hemispherical fisheye */ z = 1.0 - x*x*v->hn2 - y*y*v->vn2; if (z < 0.0) @@ -152,7 +161,19 @@ double x, y; orig[0] = v->vp[0] + v->vfore*direc[0]; orig[1] = v->vp[1] + v->vfore*direc[1]; orig[2] = v->vp[2] + v->vfore*direc[2]; - return(v->vaft - v->vfore); + return(v->vaft > FTINY ? v->vaft - v->vfore : 0.0); + case VT_CYL: /* cylindrical panorama */ + d = x * v->horiz * (PI/180.0); + z = cos(d); + x = sin(d); + direc[0] = z*v->vdir[0] + x*v->hvec[0] + y*v->vvec[0]; + direc[1] = z*v->vdir[1] + x*v->hvec[1] + y*v->vvec[1]; + direc[2] = z*v->vdir[2] + x*v->hvec[2] + y*v->vvec[2]; + orig[0] = v->vp[0] + v->vfore*direc[0]; + orig[1] = v->vp[1] + v->vfore*direc[1]; + orig[2] = v->vp[2] + v->vfore*direc[2]; + d = normalize(direc); + return(v->vaft > FTINY ? (v->vaft - v->vfore)*d : 0.0); case VT_ANG: /* angular fisheye */ x *= v->horiz/180.0; y *= v->vert/180.0; @@ -170,18 +191,19 @@ double x, y; orig[0] = v->vp[0] + v->vfore*direc[0]; orig[1] = v->vp[1] + v->vfore*direc[1]; orig[2] = v->vp[2] + v->vfore*direc[2]; - return(v->vaft - v->vfore); + return(v->vaft > FTINY ? v->vaft - v->vfore : 0.0); } return(-1.0); } +void viewloc(ip, v, p) /* find image location for point */ FVECT ip; register VIEW *v; FVECT p; { - double d; + double d, d2; FVECT disp; disp[0] = p[0] - v->vp[0]; @@ -194,7 +216,7 @@ FVECT p; break; case VT_PER: /* perspective view */ d = DOT(disp,v->vdir); - ip[2] = sqrt(DOT(disp,disp)); + ip[2] = VLEN(disp); if (d < 0.0) { /* fold pyramid */ ip[2] = -ip[2]; d = -d; @@ -215,6 +237,15 @@ FVECT p; ip[2] = d; ip[2] -= v->vfore; break; + case VT_CYL: /* cylindrical panorama */ + d = DOT(disp,v->hvec); + d2 = DOT(disp,v->vdir); + ip[0] = 180.0/PI * atan2(d,d2) / v->horiz + 0.5 - v->hoff; + d = 1.0/sqrt(d*d + d2*d2); + ip[1] = DOT(disp,v->vvec)*d/v->vn2 + 0.5 - v->voff; + ip[2] = VLEN(disp); + ip[2] *= (1.0 - v->vfore*d); + return; case VT_ANG: /* angular fisheye */ ip[0] = 0.5 - v->hoff; ip[1] = 0.5 - v->voff; @@ -224,7 +255,6 @@ FVECT p; return; if (d <= -(1.0-FTINY)) { ip[0] += 180.0/v->horiz; - ip[1] += 180.0/v->vert; return; } d = acos(d)/PI / sqrt(1.0 - d*d); @@ -237,29 +267,31 @@ FVECT p; } +void pix2loc(loc, rp, px, py) /* compute image location from pixel pos. */ -FLOAT loc[2]; +RREAL loc[2]; register RESOLU *rp; int px, py; { register int x, y; - if (rp->or & YMAJOR) { + if (rp->rt & YMAJOR) { x = px; y = py; } else { x = py; y = px; } - if (rp->or & XDECR) + if (rp->rt & XDECR) x = rp->xr-1 - x; - if (rp->or & YDECR) + if (rp->rt & YDECR) y = rp->yr-1 - y; loc[0] = (x+.5)/rp->xr; loc[1] = (y+.5)/rp->yr; } +void loc2pix(pp, rp, lx, ly) /* compute pixel pos. from image location */ int pp[2]; register RESOLU *rp; @@ -269,11 +301,11 @@ double lx, ly; x = lx * rp->xr; y = ly * rp->yr; - if (rp->or & XDECR) + if (rp->rt & XDECR) x = rp->xr-1 - x; - if (rp->or & YDECR) + if (rp->rt & YDECR) y = rp->yr-1 - y; - if (rp->or & YMAJOR) { + if (rp->rt & YMAJOR) { pp[0] = x; pp[1] = y; } else { @@ -360,12 +392,15 @@ register char *s; int na; int nvopts = 0; + while (*s == ' ') + s++; if (*s != '-') - s = sskip(s); + s = sskip2(s,1); while (*s) { ac = 0; do { - av[ac++] = s; + if (ac || *s == '-') + av[ac++] = s; while (*s && *s != ' ') s++; while (*s == ' ') @@ -382,6 +417,7 @@ register char *s; } +void fprintview(vp, fp) /* write out view parameters */ register VIEW *vp; FILE *fp; @@ -396,11 +432,65 @@ FILE *fp; } +char * +viewopt(vp) /* translate to minimal view string */ +register VIEW *vp; +{ + static char vwstr[128]; + register char *cp = vwstr; + + if (vp->type != stdview.type) { + sprintf(cp, " -vt%c", vp->type); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!VEQ(vp->vp,stdview.vp)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vp %.6g %.6g %.6g", + vp->vp[0], vp->vp[1], vp->vp[2]); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!VEQ(vp->vdir,stdview.vdir)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vd %.6g %.6g %.6g", + vp->vdir[0], vp->vdir[1], vp->vdir[2]); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!VEQ(vp->vup,stdview.vup)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vu %.6g %.6g %.6g", + vp->vup[0], vp->vup[1], vp->vup[2]); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->horiz,stdview.horiz)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vh %.6g", vp->horiz); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->vert,stdview.vert)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vv %.6g", vp->vert); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->vfore,stdview.vfore)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vo %.6g", vp->vfore); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->vaft,stdview.vaft)) { + sprintf(cp, " -va %.6g", vp->vaft); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->hoff,stdview.hoff)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vs %.6g", vp->hoff); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + if (!FEQ(vp->voff,stdview.voff)) { + sprintf(cp, " -vl %.6g", vp->voff); + cp += strlen(cp); + } + return(vwstr); +} + + int isview(s) /* is this a view string? */ char *s; { - static char *altname[]={NULL,VIEWSTR,"rpict","rview","pinterp",NULL}; + static char *altname[]={NULL,VIEWSTR,"rpict","rview","rvu","rpiece","pinterp",NULL}; extern char *progname; register char *cp; register char **an; @@ -431,13 +521,14 @@ struct myview { }; -static +static int gethview(s, v) /* get view from header */ char *s; register struct myview *v; { if (isview(s) && sscanview(v->hv, s) > 0) v->ok++; + return(0); } @@ -450,13 +541,15 @@ RESOLU *rp; struct myview mvs; FILE *fp; - if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) + if (fname == NULL || !strcmp(fname, "-")) + fp = stdin; + else if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) return(-1); mvs.hv = vp; mvs.ok = 0; - getheader(fp, gethview, &mvs); + getheader(fp, (int (*)(char *, char *))&gethview, (char *)&mvs); if (rp != NULL && !fgetsresolu(rp, fp)) mvs.ok = 0;