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root/radiance/ray/src/common/fvect.c
Revision: 1.6
Committed: Tue Apr 2 15:27:44 1991 UTC (33 years, 1 month ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.5: +7 -7 lines
Log Message:
improved efficiency of spinvector() slightly

File Contents

# Content
1 /* Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California */
2
3 #ifndef lint
4 static char SCCSid[] = "$SunId$ LBL";
5 #endif
6
7 /*
8 * fvect.c - routines for float vector calculations
9 *
10 * 8/14/85
11 */
12
13 #include "fvect.h"
14
15 #define FTINY 1e-7
16
17
18 double
19 fdot(v1, v2) /* return the dot product of two vectors */
20 register FVECT v1, v2;
21 {
22 return(DOT(v1,v2));
23 }
24
25
26 double
27 dist2(p1, p2) /* return square of distance between points */
28 register FVECT p1, p2;
29 {
30 static FVECT delta;
31
32 delta[0] = p2[0] - p1[0];
33 delta[1] = p2[1] - p1[1];
34 delta[2] = p2[2] - p1[2];
35 return(DOT(delta, delta));
36 }
37
38
39 double
40 dist2line(p, ep1, ep2) /* return square of distance to line */
41 FVECT p; /* the point */
42 FVECT ep1, ep2; /* points on the line */
43 {
44 static double d, d1, d2;
45
46 d = dist2(ep1, ep2);
47 d1 = dist2(ep1, p);
48 d2 = dist2(ep2, p);
49
50 return(d1 - (d+d1-d2)*(d+d1-d2)/d/4);
51 }
52
53
54 double
55 dist2lseg(p, ep1, ep2) /* return square of distance to line segment */
56 FVECT p; /* the point */
57 FVECT ep1, ep2; /* the end points */
58 {
59 static double d, d1, d2;
60
61 d = dist2(ep1, ep2);
62 d1 = dist2(ep1, p);
63 d2 = dist2(ep2, p);
64
65 if (d2 > d1) { /* check if past endpoints */
66 if (d2 - d1 > d)
67 return(d1);
68 } else {
69 if (d1 - d2 > d)
70 return(d2);
71 }
72
73 return(d1 - (d+d1-d2)*(d+d1-d2)/d/4); /* distance to line */
74 }
75
76
77 fcross(vres, v1, v2) /* vres = v1 X v2 */
78 register FVECT vres, v1, v2;
79 {
80 vres[0] = v1[1]*v2[2] - v1[2]*v2[1];
81 vres[1] = v1[2]*v2[0] - v1[0]*v2[2];
82 vres[2] = v1[0]*v2[1] - v1[1]*v2[0];
83 }
84
85
86 fvsum(vres, v0, v1, f) /* vres = v0 + f*v1 */
87 FVECT vres, v0, v1;
88 double f;
89 {
90 vres[0] = v0[0] + f*v1[0];
91 vres[1] = v0[1] + f*v1[1];
92 vres[2] = v0[2] + f*v1[2];
93 }
94
95
96 double
97 normalize(v) /* normalize a vector, return old magnitude */
98 register FVECT v;
99 {
100 static double len;
101
102 len = DOT(v, v);
103
104 if (len <= 0.0)
105 return(0.0);
106
107 /****** problematic
108 if (len >= (1.0-FTINY)*(1.0-FTINY) &&
109 len <= (1.0+FTINY)*(1.0+FTINY))
110 return(1.0);
111 ******/
112
113 len = sqrt(len);
114 v[0] /= len;
115 v[1] /= len;
116 v[2] /= len;
117 return(len);
118 }
119
120
121 spinvector(vres, vorig, vnorm, theta) /* rotate vector around normal */
122 FVECT vres, vorig, vnorm;
123 double theta;
124 {
125 extern double cos(), sin();
126 double sint, cost, normprod;
127 FVECT vperp;
128 register int i;
129
130 if (theta == 0.0) {
131 if (vres != vorig)
132 VCOPY(vres, vorig);
133 return;
134 }
135 cost = cos(theta);
136 sint = sin(theta);
137 normprod = DOT(vorig, vnorm)*(1.-cost);
138 fcross(vperp, vnorm, vorig);
139 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
140 vres[i] = vorig[i]*cost + vnorm[i]*normprod + vperp[i]*sint;
141 }