ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File | Root Listing
root/radiance/ray/src/common/color.h
Revision: 2.24
Committed: Mon Jun 30 19:04:29 2003 UTC (20 years, 10 months ago) by greg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 2.23: +1 -2 lines
Log Message:
Removed stdio.h includes from calcomp.h, resolu.h, and color.h

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 greg 2.24 /* RCSid $Id: color.h,v 2.23 2003/06/30 14:59:10 schorsch Exp $ */
2 greg 1.1 /*
3     * color.h - header for routines using pixel color values.
4     *
5 gwlarson 2.17 * Must be included after X11 headers, since they declare a BYTE type.
6 greg 1.1 *
7     * Two color representations are used, one for calculation and
8     * another for storage. Calculation is done with three floats
9     * for speed. Stored color values use 4 bytes which contain
10     * three single byte mantissas and a common exponent.
11     */
12 schorsch 2.21 #ifndef _RAD_COLOR_H_
13     #define _RAD_COLOR_H_
14     #ifdef __cplusplus
15     extern "C" {
16     #endif
17 greg 2.18
18     #include <stdlib.h>
19    
20 greg 1.1 #define RED 0
21     #define GRN 1
22     #define BLU 2
23 greg 2.10 #define CIEX 0 /* or, if input is XYZ... */
24     #define CIEY 1
25     #define CIEZ 2
26     #define EXP 3 /* exponent same for either format */
27 greg 1.1 #define COLXS 128 /* excess used for exponent */
28 greg 2.10 #define WHT 3 /* used for RGBPRIMS type */
29 greg 1.1
30 gwlarson 2.17 #undef BYTE
31     #define BYTE unsigned char /* 8-bit unsigned integer */
32 greg 1.1
33 greg 2.10 typedef BYTE COLR[4]; /* red, green, blue (or X,Y,Z), exponent */
34 greg 1.1
35 greg 2.10 typedef float COLOR[3]; /* red, green, blue (or X,Y,Z) */
36    
37     typedef float RGBPRIMS[4][2]; /* (x,y) chromaticities for RGBW */
38     typedef float (*RGBPRIMP)[2]; /* pointer to RGBPRIMS array */
39    
40     typedef float COLORMAT[3][3]; /* color coordinate conversion matrix */
41    
42 greg 1.1 #define copycolr(c1,c2) (c1[0]=c2[0],c1[1]=c2[1], \
43     c1[2]=c2[2],c1[3]=c2[3])
44    
45     #define colval(col,pri) ((col)[pri])
46    
47     #define setcolor(col,r,g,b) ((col)[RED]=(r),(col)[GRN]=(g),(col)[BLU]=(b))
48    
49     #define copycolor(c1,c2) ((c1)[0]=(c2)[0],(c1)[1]=(c2)[1],(c1)[2]=(c2)[2])
50    
51     #define scalecolor(col,sf) ((col)[0]*=(sf),(col)[1]*=(sf),(col)[2]*=(sf))
52    
53     #define addcolor(c1,c2) ((c1)[0]+=(c2)[0],(c1)[1]+=(c2)[1],(c1)[2]+=(c2)[2])
54    
55     #define multcolor(c1,c2) ((c1)[0]*=(c2)[0],(c1)[1]*=(c2)[1],(c1)[2]*=(c2)[2])
56    
57 greg 1.7 #ifdef NTSC
58 greg 2.7 #define CIE_x_r 0.670 /* standard NTSC primaries */
59     #define CIE_y_r 0.330
60     #define CIE_x_g 0.210
61     #define CIE_y_g 0.710
62     #define CIE_x_b 0.140
63     #define CIE_y_b 0.080
64 greg 2.8 #define CIE_x_w 0.3333 /* use true white */
65     #define CIE_y_w 0.3333
66 greg 1.7 #else
67 greg 2.7 #define CIE_x_r 0.640 /* nominal CRT primaries */
68     #define CIE_y_r 0.330
69     #define CIE_x_g 0.290
70     #define CIE_y_g 0.600
71     #define CIE_x_b 0.150
72     #define CIE_y_b 0.060
73 greg 2.8 #define CIE_x_w 0.3333 /* use true white */
74     #define CIE_y_w 0.3333
75 greg 1.7 #endif
76 greg 2.7
77 greg 2.14 #define STDPRIMS {{CIE_x_r,CIE_y_r},{CIE_x_g,CIE_y_g}, \
78     {CIE_x_b,CIE_y_b},{CIE_x_w,CIE_y_w}}
79 greg 2.10
80 greg 2.7 #define CIE_D ( CIE_x_r*(CIE_y_g - CIE_y_b) + \
81     CIE_x_g*(CIE_y_b - CIE_y_r) + \
82     CIE_x_b*(CIE_y_r - CIE_y_g) )
83     #define CIE_C_rD ( (1./CIE_y_w) * \
84     ( CIE_x_w*(CIE_y_g - CIE_y_b) - \
85     CIE_y_w*(CIE_x_g - CIE_x_b) + \
86     CIE_x_g*CIE_y_b - CIE_x_b*CIE_y_g ) )
87     #define CIE_C_gD ( (1./CIE_y_w) * \
88     ( CIE_x_w*(CIE_y_b - CIE_y_r) - \
89     CIE_y_w*(CIE_x_b - CIE_x_r) - \
90     CIE_x_r*CIE_y_b + CIE_x_b*CIE_y_r ) )
91     #define CIE_C_bD ( (1./CIE_y_w) * \
92     ( CIE_x_w*(CIE_y_r - CIE_y_g) - \
93     CIE_y_w*(CIE_x_r - CIE_x_g) + \
94     CIE_x_r*CIE_y_g - CIE_x_g*CIE_y_r ) )
95    
96     #define CIE_rf (CIE_y_r*CIE_C_rD/CIE_D)
97     #define CIE_gf (CIE_y_g*CIE_C_gD/CIE_D)
98     #define CIE_bf (CIE_y_b*CIE_C_bD/CIE_D)
99    
100 greg 2.9 /* As of 9-94, CIE_rf=.265074126, CIE_gf=.670114631 and CIE_bf=.064811243 */
101    
102 greg 2.10 /***** The following definitions are valid for RGB colors only... *****/
103    
104 greg 2.7 #define bright(col) (CIE_rf*(col)[RED]+CIE_gf*(col)[GRN]+CIE_bf*(col)[BLU])
105     #define normbright(c) ( ( (long)(CIE_rf*256.+.5)*(c)[RED] + \
106     (long)(CIE_gf*256.+.5)*(c)[GRN] + \
107     (long)(CIE_bf*256.+.5)*(c)[BLU] ) >> 8 )
108 greg 1.1
109 greg 1.14 /* luminous efficacies over visible spectrum */
110     #define MAXEFFICACY 683. /* defined maximum at 550 nm */
111     #define WHTEFFICACY 179. /* uniform white light */
112     #define D65EFFICACY 203. /* standard illuminant D65 */
113     #define INCEFFICACY 160. /* illuminant A (incand.) */
114     #define SUNEFFICACY 208. /* illuminant B (solar dir.) */
115     #define SKYEFFICACY D65EFFICACY /* skylight */
116     #define DAYEFFICACY D65EFFICACY /* combined sky and solar */
117    
118     #define luminance(col) (WHTEFFICACY * bright(col))
119 greg 1.9
120 greg 2.10 /***** ...end of stuff specific to RGB colors *****/
121    
122 greg 1.1 #define intens(col) ( (col)[0] > (col)[1] \
123     ? (col)[0] > (col)[2] ? (col)[0] : (col)[2] \
124     : (col)[1] > (col)[2] ? (col)[1] : (col)[2] )
125    
126 greg 1.3 #define colrval(c,p) ( (c)[EXP] ? \
127     ldexp((c)[p]+.5,(int)(c)[EXP]-(COLXS+8)) : \
128     0. )
129    
130 greg 1.1 #define WHTCOLOR {1.0,1.0,1.0}
131     #define BLKCOLOR {0.0,0.0,0.0}
132     #define WHTCOLR {128,128,128,COLXS+1}
133     #define BLKCOLR {0,0,0,0}
134 greg 1.3
135 greg 1.11 /* picture format identifier */
136     #define COLRFMT "32-bit_rle_rgbe"
137 greg 2.10 #define CIEFMT "32-bit_rle_xyze"
138     #define PICFMT "32-bit_rle_???e" /* matches either */
139     #define LPICFMT 15 /* max format id len */
140 greg 1.11
141 greg 1.6 /* macros for exposures */
142 greg 1.5 #define EXPOSSTR "EXPOSURE="
143 greg 1.12 #define LEXPOSSTR 9
144     #define isexpos(hl) (!strncmp(hl,EXPOSSTR,LEXPOSSTR))
145     #define exposval(hl) atof((hl)+LEXPOSSTR)
146 greg 1.5 #define fputexpos(ex,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s%e\n",EXPOSSTR,ex)
147 greg 1.6
148     /* macros for pixel aspect ratios */
149     #define ASPECTSTR "PIXASPECT="
150 greg 1.12 #define LASPECTSTR 10
151     #define isaspect(hl) (!strncmp(hl,ASPECTSTR,LASPECTSTR))
152     #define aspectval(hl) atof((hl)+LASPECTSTR)
153 greg 1.6 #define fputaspect(pa,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s%f\n",ASPECTSTR,pa)
154 greg 1.5
155 greg 2.10 /* macros for primary specifications */
156     #define PRIMARYSTR "PRIMARIES="
157     #define LPRIMARYSTR 10
158     #define isprims(hl) (!strncmp(hl,PRIMARYSTR,LPRIMARYSTR))
159     #define primsval(p,hl) sscanf(hl+LPRIMARYSTR, \
160     "%f %f %f %f %f %f %f %f", \
161     &(p)[RED][CIEX],&(p)[RED][CIEY], \
162     &(p)[GRN][CIEX],&(p)[GRN][CIEY], \
163     &(p)[BLU][CIEX],&(p)[BLU][CIEY], \
164     &(p)[WHT][CIEX],&(p)[WHT][CIEY])
165     #define fputprims(p,fp) fprintf(fp, \
166     "%s %.4f %.4f %.4f %.4f %.4f %.4f %.4f %.4f\n",\
167     PRIMARYSTR, \
168     (p)[RED][CIEX],(p)[RED][CIEY], \
169     (p)[GRN][CIEX],(p)[GRN][CIEY], \
170     (p)[BLU][CIEX],(p)[BLU][CIEY], \
171     (p)[WHT][CIEX],(p)[WHT][CIEY])
172    
173 greg 1.8 /* macros for color correction */
174     #define COLCORSTR "COLORCORR="
175 greg 1.12 #define LCOLCORSTR 10
176     #define iscolcor(hl) (!strncmp(hl,COLCORSTR,LCOLCORSTR))
177     #define colcorval(cc,hl) sscanf(hl+LCOLCORSTR,"%f %f %f", \
178 greg 1.8 &(cc)[RED],&(cc)[GRN],&(cc)[BLU])
179     #define fputcolcor(cc,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s %f %f %f\n",COLCORSTR, \
180     (cc)[RED],(cc)[GRN],(cc)[BLU])
181 greg 2.6
182 greg 2.10 /*
183     * Conversions to and from XYZ space generally don't apply WHTEFFICACY.
184     * If you need Y to be luminance (cd/m^2), this must be applied when
185     * converting from radiance (watts/sr/m^2).
186     */
187    
188 greg 2.18 extern RGBPRIMS stdprims; /* standard primary chromaticities */
189     extern COLORMAT rgb2xyzmat; /* RGB to XYZ conversion matrix */
190     extern COLORMAT xyz2rgbmat; /* XYZ to RGB conversion matrix */
191     extern COLOR cblack, cwhite; /* black (0,0,0) and white (1,1,1) */
192 greg 2.10
193 greg 2.13 #define CGAMUT_LOWER 01
194     #define CGAMUT_UPPER 02
195     #define CGAMUT (CGAMUT_LOWER|CGAMUT_UPPER)
196    
197     #define rgb_cie(xyz,rgb) colortrans(xyz,rgb2xyzmat,rgb)
198 greg 2.10
199 greg 2.20 #define cpcolormat(md,ms) memcpy((void *)md,(void *)ms,sizeof(COLORMAT))
200 greg 2.18
201     /* defined in color.c */
202     extern char *tempbuffer(unsigned int len);
203     extern int fwritecolrs(COLR *scanline, int len, FILE *fp);
204     extern int freadcolrs(COLR *scanline, int len, FILE *fp);
205     extern int fwritescan(COLOR *scanline, int len, FILE *fp);
206     extern int freadscan(COLOR *scanline, int len, FILE *fp);
207     extern void setcolr(COLR clr, double r, double g, double b);
208     extern void colr_color(COLOR col, COLR clr);
209     extern int bigdiff(COLOR c1, COLOR c2, double md);
210     /* defined in spec_rgb.c */
211     extern void spec_rgb(COLOR col, int s, int e);
212     extern void spec_cie(COLOR col, int s, int e);
213     extern void cie_rgb(COLOR rgb, COLOR xyz);
214     extern int clipgamut(COLOR col, double brt, int gamut,
215     COLOR lower, COLOR upper);
216     extern void colortrans(COLOR c2, COLORMAT mat, COLOR c1);
217     extern void multcolormat(COLORMAT m3, COLORMAT m2,
218     COLORMAT m1);
219     extern void compxyz2rgbmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr);
220     extern void comprgb2xyzmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr);
221     extern void comprgb2rgbmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr1, RGBPRIMS pr2);
222     extern void compxyzWBmat(COLORMAT mat, float wht1[2],
223     float wht2[2]);
224     extern void compxyz2rgbWBmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr);
225     extern void comprgb2xyzWBmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr);
226     extern void comprgb2rgbWBmat(COLORMAT mat, RGBPRIMS pr1, RGBPRIMS pr2);
227     /* defined in colrops.c */
228     extern int setcolrcor(double (*f)(), double a2);
229     extern int setcolrinv(double (*f)(), double a2);
230     extern int setcolrgam(double g);
231     extern int colrs_gambs(COLR *scan, int len);
232     extern int gambs_colrs(COLR *scan, int len);
233     extern void shiftcolrs(COLR *scan, int len, int adjust);
234     extern void normcolrs(COLR *scan, int len, int adjust);
235    
236    
237     #ifdef __cplusplus
238     }
239 greg 2.6 #endif
240 schorsch 2.21 #endif /* _RAD_COLOR_H_ */
241