{
	Calculate VL (visibility level)

	5/26/94

	Taken from Bailey, Clear, Berman paper, JIES Summer 1993
}

{ User must set:

	L	Adaptation luminance in cd/m^2
	dL	Difference in luminance between background and foreground
	S	Target size in minutes of arc
	
  Function computes:

	dLt	Visible luminance threshold
	Sr	Size below which Ricco's law applies
	VL	Visibility level
}

sq(x) : x*x;

fit(a1,a2,n) = a1 * (L^(1/n) + a2)^(n/2);

A = fit(.40743,1.6074,2.8723);
B = fit(.0840155,.43369,1.7188);

Sr = (4 + 2*L)/(1 + L);

dLt = if(Sr-S, sq(A/S), sq((B*(S-Sr)+A)/S));

VL = dL / dLt;