9 |
|
][ |
10 |
|
.B \-V |
11 |
|
][ |
12 |
< |
.B \-c |
12 |
> |
.B "\-c count" |
13 |
|
][ |
14 |
|
.B \-fo |
15 |
|
| |
58 |
|
(No search takes place if a file name begins with a '.', '/' or '~' |
59 |
|
character.)\0 |
60 |
|
.PP |
61 |
+ |
If the |
62 |
+ |
.I \-n |
63 |
+ |
option is specified with a value greater than 1, multiple |
64 |
+ |
.I rtrace |
65 |
+ |
processes will be used to accelerate computation on a shared |
66 |
+ |
memory machine. |
67 |
+ |
Note that there is no benefit to using more processes |
68 |
+ |
than there are local CPUs available to do the work, and the |
69 |
+ |
.I rtcontrib |
70 |
+ |
process itself may use a considerable amount of CPU time. |
71 |
+ |
.PP |
72 |
|
By setting the boolean |
73 |
|
.I \-V |
74 |
|
option, you may instruct |
97 |
|
.I \-V- |
98 |
|
coefficients contain an additonal factor of PI. |
99 |
|
.PP |
100 |
+ |
The |
101 |
+ |
.I \-c |
102 |
+ |
option tells |
103 |
+ |
.I rtcontrib |
104 |
+ |
how many rays to accumulate for each record. |
105 |
+ |
The default value is 1, meaning a full record will be produced for |
106 |
+ |
each input ray. |
107 |
+ |
For values greater than 1, contributions will be averaged together |
108 |
+ |
over the given number of input rays. |
109 |
+ |
If set to zero, only a single record will be produced at the very |
110 |
+ |
end, corresponding to the sum of all rays given on the input |
111 |
+ |
(rather than the average). |
112 |
+ |
This is equivalent to passing all the output records through a program like |
113 |
+ |
.I total(1) |
114 |
+ |
to sum RGB values together, but is much more efficient. |
115 |
+ |
Using this option, it is possible to reverse sampling, sending rays from |
116 |
+ |
a parallel source such as the sun to a diffuse surface, for example. |
117 |
+ |
Note that output flushing via zero-direction rays is disabled |
118 |
+ |
for accumulated evaluations. |
119 |
+ |
.PP |
120 |
|
The output of |
121 |
|
.I rtcontrib |
122 |
|
has many potential uses. |
128 |
|
can be used to compute arbitrary input-output relationships in optical |
129 |
|
systems, such as luminaires, light pipes, and shading devices. |
130 |
|
.PP |
100 |
– |
Setting the |
101 |
– |
.I \-c |
102 |
– |
option instructs |
103 |
– |
.I rtcontrib |
104 |
– |
to accumulate values rather than reporting one record per ray. |
105 |
– |
With this option, only a single record will be produced at the very |
106 |
– |
end, corresponding to the sum of all rays given on the input. |
107 |
– |
This is equivalent to passing all the output records through a program like |
108 |
– |
.I total(1) |
109 |
– |
to sum RGB values together, but is much more efficient. |
110 |
– |
Using this option, it is possible to reverse sampling, sending rays from |
111 |
– |
a parallel source such as the sun to a diffuse surface, for example. |
112 |
– |
Care must be taken to perform normalization based on the |
113 |
– |
radiation density and the number of rays sampled. |
114 |
– |
.PP |
131 |
|
.I Rtcontrib |
132 |
|
calls |
133 |
|
.I rtrace(1) |
146 |
|
.I \-r |
147 |
|
option is specified, data recovery is attempted on existing files. |
148 |
|
(If |
149 |
< |
.I \-c |
149 |
> |
.I "\-c 0" |
150 |
|
is used together with the |
151 |
|
.I \-r |
152 |
|
option, existing files are read in and new ray evaluations are added |
166 |
|
.I \-bn |
167 |
|
option, and this is critical for output files containing multiple values |
168 |
|
per record. |
169 |
+ |
A variable or constant name may be given for this parameter if |
170 |
+ |
it has been defined via a previous |
171 |
+ |
.I \-f |
172 |
+ |
or |
173 |
+ |
.I \-e |
174 |
+ |
option. |
175 |
|
Since bin numbers start from 0, the bin count is always equal to |
176 |
|
the last bin plus 1. |
177 |
|
Set the this value to 0 if the bin count is unknown (the default). |
182 |
|
.I \-o |
183 |
|
options to the left of each |
184 |
|
.I \-m |
185 |
< |
setting affect only that modifier. |
185 |
> |
setting are the ones used for that modifier. |
186 |
|
The ordering of other options is unimportant, except for |
187 |
|
.I \-x |
188 |
|
and |
189 |
|
.I \-y |
190 |
|
if the |
191 |
|
.I \-c |
192 |
< |
is present, when they control the resolution string |
192 |
> |
is 0, when they control the resolution string |
193 |
|
produced in the corresponding output. |
194 |
|
.PP |
195 |
|
If a |
265 |
|
.I pcomb(1) |
266 |
|
and related tools. |
267 |
|
.PP |
246 |
– |
If the |
247 |
– |
.I \-n |
248 |
– |
option is specified with a value greater than 1, multiple |
249 |
– |
.I rtrace |
250 |
– |
processes will be used to accelerate computation on a shared |
251 |
– |
memory machine. |
252 |
– |
Note that there is no benefit to using more processes |
253 |
– |
than there are local CPUs available to do the work, and the |
254 |
– |
.I rtcontrib |
255 |
– |
process itself may use a considerable amount of CPU time. |
256 |
– |
.PP |
268 |
|
Options may be given on the command line and/or read from the |
269 |
|
environment and/or read from a file. |
270 |
|
A command argument beginning with a dollar sign ('$') is immediately |
282 |
|
.IP "" .2i |
283 |
|
vwrays \-ff \-x 1024 \-y 1024 \-vf best.vf | |
284 |
|
rtcontrib \-ffc `vwrays \-d \-x 1024 \-y 1024 \-vf best.vf` |
285 |
< |
@render.opt \-o c_%s.pic \-m light1 \-m light2 scene.oct |
285 |
> |
@render.opt \-o c_%s.hdr \-m light1 \-m light2 scene.oct |
286 |
|
.PP |
287 |
|
These images may then be recombined using the desired outputs |
288 |
|
of light1 and light2: |
289 |
|
.IP "" .2i |
290 |
< |
pcomb \-c 100 90 75 c_light1.pic \-c 50 55 57 c_light2.pic > combined.pic |
290 |
> |
pcomb \-c 100 90 75 c_light1.hdr \-c 50 55 57 c_light2.hdr > combined.hdr |
291 |
|
.PP |
292 |
|
To compute an array of illuminance contributions according to a Tregenza sky: |
293 |
|
.IP "" .2i |
298 |
|
.SH AUTHOR |
299 |
|
Greg Ward |
300 |
|
.SH "SEE ALSO" |
301 |
< |
cnt(1), getinfo(1), pcomb(1), pfilt(1), ra_rgbe(1), |
301 |
> |
cnt(1), genklemsamp(1), getinfo(1), pcomb(1), pfilt(1), ra_rgbe(1), |
302 |
|
rcalc(1), rpict(1), rtrace(1), total(1), vwrays(1), ximage(1) |