--- ray/doc/man/man1/rpict.1 2019/01/11 21:12:24 1.24 +++ ray/doc/man/man1/rpict.1 2022/10/19 18:23:14 1.27 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" RCSid "$Id: rpict.1,v 1.24 2019/01/11 21:12:24 greg Exp $" +.\" RCSid "$Id: rpict.1,v 1.27 2022/10/19 18:23:14 greg Exp $" .TH RPICT 1 2/26/99 RADIANCE .SH NAME rpict - generate a RADIANCE picture @@ -211,10 +211,10 @@ Set the pixel sample jitter to Distributed ray-tracing performs anti-aliasing by randomly sampling over pixels. A value of one will randomly distribute samples over full -pixels. +pixels, and is not really recommended due to the tendency of +samples to (nearly) coincide. A value of zero samples pixel centers only. -A value between zero and one is usually best -for low-resolution images. +A value around 0.5-0.8 is typical. .TP .BI -pm \ frac Set the pixel motion blur to @@ -310,21 +310,21 @@ change greater than the specification will be calculated. .TP .BI -dr \ N -Set the number of relays for secondary sources to +Set the number of relays for virtual sources to .I N. -A value of 0 means that secondary sources will be ignored. +A value of 0 means that virtual sources will be ignored. A value of 1 means that sources will be made into first generation -secondary sources; a value of 2 means that first generation -secondary sources will also be made into second generation secondary +virtual sources; a value of 2 means that first generation +virtual sources will also be made into second generation virtual sources, and so on. .TP .BI -dp \ D -Set the secondary source presampling density to D. +Set the virtual source presampling density to D. This is the number of samples per steradian that will be used to determine ahead of time whether or not it is worth following shadow rays through all the reflections and/or -transmissions associated with a secondary source path. -A value of 0 means that the full secondary source path will always +transmissions associated with a virtual source path. +A value of 0 means that the full virtual source path will always be tested for shadows if it is tested at all. .TP .BR \-dv @@ -439,14 +439,14 @@ A value of zero is interpreted as unlimited resolution Set the ambient accuracy to .I acc. This value will approximately equal the error -from indirect illuminance interpolation. +from indirect irradiance interpolation. A value of zero implies no interpolation. .TP .BI -ad \ N Set the number of ambient divisions to .I N. The error in the Monte Carlo calculation of indirect -illuminance will be inversely proportional to the square +irradiance will be inversely proportional to the square root of this number. A value of zero implies no indirect calculation. .TP @@ -459,13 +459,15 @@ show a significant change. .BI -af \ fname Set the ambient file to .I fname. -This is where indirect illuminance will be stored and retrieved. -Normally, indirect illuminance values are kept in memory and +This is where indirect irradiance will be stored and retrieved. +Normally, indirect irradiance values are kept in memory and lost when the program finishes or dies. -By using a file, different invocations can share illuminance +By using a file, different invocations can share irradiance values, saving time in the computation. -Also, by creating an ambient file during a low resolution rendering, -better results can be obtained in a second high resolution pass. +Also, by creating an ambient file during a low-resolution rendering, +better results can be obtained in a second high-resolution pass. +(It is a good idea to keep all of the calculation parameters the same, +changing only the dimensions of the output picture.)\0 The ambient file is in a machine-independent binary format which may be examined with .I lookamb(1). @@ -595,14 +597,10 @@ mapping, taking into account the pagesize specified by .I \-ac. Note that this is approximate as the number of cache pages is rounded to the nearest prime. This allows adapting the cache to the available physical -memory. In conjunction with the -.I \-n -option, this is the cache size -.I per parallel process. -Cache performance is less sensitive to this parameter, -and reasonable performance can obtained with as few as 10k photons. The -default is 1M. This option recognises multiplier suffixes (k = 1e3, M = -1e6), both in upper and lower case. +memory. Cache performance is less sensitive to this parameter, and reasonable +performance can obtained with as few as 10k photons. The default is 1M. This +option recognises multiplier suffixes (k = 1e3, M = 1e6), both in upper and +lower case. .TP .BI -me " rext gext bext" Set the global medium extinction coefficient to the indicated color, @@ -888,7 +886,7 @@ rpict \-vp 10 5 3 \-vd 1 \-.5 0 scene.oct > scene.hdr .PP rpict \-S 1 \-o frame%02d.hdr scene.oct < keyframes.vf .PP -To render ambient illuminance in photon mapping mode from a global photon +To render ambient irradiance in photon mapping mode from a global photon map global.pm via one ambient bounce, and from a caustic photon map caustic.pm: .IP "" .2i