7 |
|
[ |
8 |
|
.B "\-v" |
9 |
|
][ |
10 |
< |
.B "\-d|\-s" |
10 |
> |
.B "\-h" |
11 |
|
][ |
12 |
+ |
.B "\-A" |
13 |
+ |
][ |
14 |
+ |
.B "\-d|\-s|\-n" |
15 |
+ |
][ |
16 |
+ |
.B "\-u" |
17 |
+ |
][ |
18 |
+ |
.B "\-D sunfile" |
19 |
+ |
[ |
20 |
+ |
.B "\-M sunmods" |
21 |
+ |
]][ |
22 |
|
.B "\-r deg" |
23 |
|
][ |
24 |
|
.B "\-m N" |
28 |
|
.B "\-c r g b" |
29 |
|
][ |
30 |
|
.B "-o{f|d}" |
31 |
+ |
][ |
32 |
+ |
.B "\-O{0|1}" |
33 |
+ |
][ |
34 |
+ |
.B "\-i intvl" |
35 |
|
] |
36 |
|
[ |
37 |
|
.B "tape.wea" |
38 |
+ |
or |
39 |
+ |
.B "tape.epw" |
40 |
|
] |
41 |
|
.SH DESCRIPTION |
42 |
|
.I Gendaymtx |
43 |
|
takes a weather tape as input and produces a matrix of sky patch |
44 |
|
values using the Perez all-weather model. |
45 |
< |
The weather tape is assumed to be in the simple ASCII format understood |
45 |
> |
The weather tape may be in the simple ASCII format understood |
46 |
|
by DAYSIM, which contains a short header with the site parameters followed |
47 |
|
by the month, day, standard time, direct normal and diffuse horizontal |
48 |
|
irradiance values, one time step per line. |
49 |
+ |
Alternatively, a standard EPW (Energy Plus Weather) input may be provided, |
50 |
+ |
in which case additional information such as the dew point temperature may |
51 |
+ |
be used in the calculation. |
52 |
|
Each time step line is used to compute a column in the output matrix, |
53 |
|
where rows correspond to sky patch positions, starting with 0 for |
54 |
|
the ground and continuing to 145 for the zenith using the default |
57 |
|
.PP |
58 |
|
Increasing the |
59 |
|
.I \-m |
60 |
< |
parameter, typically by factors of two, yields a higher resolution |
60 |
> |
parameter yields a higher resolution |
61 |
|
sky using the Reinhart patch subdivision. |
62 |
|
For example, setting |
63 |
|
.I "\-m 4" |
68 |
|
yield 8760x3 (26280) values per output line (row). |
69 |
|
.PP |
70 |
|
The |
71 |
+ |
.I \-A |
72 |
+ |
option tells |
73 |
+ |
.I gendaymtx |
74 |
+ |
to generate a single column corresponding to an average sky |
75 |
+ |
computed over all the input time steps, rather than one |
76 |
+ |
column per time step. |
77 |
+ |
.PP |
78 |
+ |
The |
79 |
|
.I \-c |
80 |
|
option may be used to specify a color for the sky. |
81 |
< |
The gray value should equal 1 for proper energy balance |
81 |
> |
The gray value should equal 1 for proper energy balance. |
82 |
|
The default sky color is |
83 |
|
.I "\-c 0.960 1.004 1.118". |
84 |
|
Similarly, the |
88 |
|
.I "\-g 0.2 0.2 0.2" |
89 |
|
corresponding to a 20% gray. |
90 |
|
.PP |
91 |
+ |
If there is a sun in the description, |
92 |
+ |
.I gendaymtx |
93 |
+ |
will include its contribution in the four nearest sky patches, |
94 |
+ |
distributing energy according to centroid proximity. |
95 |
|
The |
96 |
|
.I \-d |
97 |
< |
option may be used to produce a sun-only matrix, with no sky contributions. |
97 |
> |
option may be used to produce a sun-only matrix, with no sky contributions, |
98 |
> |
and the ground patch also set to zero. |
99 |
|
Alternatively, the |
100 |
|
.I \-s |
101 |
< |
option may be used to exclude any direct solar component from the output. |
101 |
> |
option may be used to exclude any direct solar component from the output, |
102 |
> |
with the other sky and ground patches unaffected. |
103 |
|
.PP |
104 |
+ |
The |
105 |
+ |
.I \-u |
106 |
+ |
option ignores input times when the sun is below the horizon. |
107 |
+ |
This is a convenient way to average daylight hours only with the |
108 |
+ |
.I \-A |
109 |
+ |
option or to ensure that matrix entries correspond to solar positions |
110 |
+ |
produced with the |
111 |
+ |
.I \-D |
112 |
+ |
option, described below. |
113 |
+ |
.PP |
114 |
+ |
The |
115 |
+ |
.I \-n |
116 |
+ |
option may be used if no matrix output is desired at all. |
117 |
+ |
This may be used to merely check the input, or in combination with the |
118 |
+ |
.I \-D |
119 |
+ |
option, below. |
120 |
+ |
.PP |
121 |
+ |
The |
122 |
+ |
.I \-D |
123 |
+ |
option may be used to specify an output file to contain a list of |
124 |
+ |
solar positions and intensities corresponding to time steps in the |
125 |
+ |
weather tape where the sun has any portion above the horizon. |
126 |
+ |
Sun radiance values may be zero if the direct amount is zero on the input. |
127 |
+ |
Sun modifiers and names will be indexed by the minute, numbered from |
128 |
+ |
midnight, January 1st. |
129 |
+ |
If a hyphen ('-') is given as the argument to |
130 |
+ |
.I \-D, |
131 |
+ |
then the sun descriptions will be directed to the standard output. |
132 |
+ |
This implies the |
133 |
+ |
.I \-n |
134 |
+ |
option just described. |
135 |
+ |
If the |
136 |
+ |
.I \-M |
137 |
+ |
option is given as well, it will be used to record the modifier |
138 |
+ |
names used in the |
139 |
+ |
.I \-D |
140 |
+ |
output, for convenient input to |
141 |
+ |
.I rcontrib(1) |
142 |
+ |
and |
143 |
+ |
.I rfluxmtx(1). |
144 |
+ |
.PP |
145 |
|
By default, |
146 |
|
.I gendaymtx |
147 |
|
assumes the positive Y-axis points north such that the first sky patch |
162 |
|
using a similar transform. |
163 |
|
.PP |
164 |
|
The |
165 |
+ |
.I \-i |
166 |
+ |
option specifies the actual capture interval in minutes of the original |
167 |
+ |
weather data. |
168 |
+ |
Please see the man page for |
169 |
+ |
.I gendaylit |
170 |
+ |
to understand this correction, which is applied only near sunrise and |
171 |
+ |
sunset. |
172 |
+ |
.PP |
173 |
+ |
The |
174 |
|
.I \-of |
175 |
|
or |
176 |
|
.I \-od |
178 |
|
This is much faster to write and to read, and is therefore preferred on |
179 |
|
systems that support it. |
180 |
|
(MS Windows is not one of them.)\0 |
181 |
+ |
The |
182 |
+ |
.I \-O1 |
183 |
+ |
option specifies that output should be total solar radiance rather |
184 |
+ |
than visible radiance. |
185 |
+ |
The |
186 |
+ |
.I \-h |
187 |
+ |
option prevents the output of the usual header information. |
188 |
|
Finally, the |
189 |
|
.I \-v |
190 |
|
option will enable verbose reporting, which is mostly useful for |
206 |
|
based on Jean-Jacques Delaunay's original gendaylit(1) implementation. |
207 |
|
Greg Ward wrote the final parameter parsing and weather tape conversion. |
208 |
|
.SH "SEE ALSO" |
209 |
< |
dctimestep(1), genBSDF(1), gendaylit(1), gensky(1), genskyvec(1), rcontrib(1), |
210 |
< |
xform(1) |
209 |
> |
dctimestep(1), genBSDF(1), gendaylit(1), gensdaymtx(1), gensky(1), |
210 |
> |
genskyvec(1), genssky(1), |
211 |
> |
rcollate(1), rcontrib(1), rfluxmtx(1), rmtxop(1), xform(1) |